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陈仓初中七年级第一次英语月考试题

第一卷(50分)

试题详情

云南省2009年高三第二次复习统一检测

语 文 试 题

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分,考试用时150分钟。

 

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共30分)

 

注意事项:

    1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。

2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效

本卷共10小题,每小题3分,共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。

试题详情

云南省2009年高三第二次复习统一检测

英 语 试 题

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分,考试时间120分钟。

 

第I卷(选择题,共115分)

 

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题

   卡上填写清楚,并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名及科目,在规定的位置贴好

   条形码。

2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用

   橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,现将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂

到答题卡上。

第一节 听力(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?

       A.£19.15.             B.£9.15.               C.£9.18

       答案是B。

1.Where are these two speakers?

       A.In an office.     B.In a classroom.  C.In a hotel.

2.What does the man suggest doing first?

       A.Going downtown.

       B.Having dinner.

       C.Seeing a movie.

 

3.What is the woman doing?

       A.Asking the way.

       B.Talking about the traffic.

       C.Visiting a college.

4.What do the speakers decide to do?

       A.Cook dinner at home.

       B.Have dinner with a friend.

     C.Eat out together.

5.What can be learned about Peter?

       A.He has lost his ticket.

       B.He has booked a ticket.

       C.He has found a ticket.

第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

       听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6.What is the relationship between the two speakers?

       A.Colleagues.       B.A couple.          C.College classmates.

7.What do we know about the car?

       A.It needs washing.

       B.It has been stolen.

       C.It needs repairing.

8.What do they plan to do?

       A.Learn something useful.

     B.Teach at a college.

       C.Buy a new car.

听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9.What time did the accident take place exactly?

       A.At 2:43.           B.At 2:45.            C.At 2:47.

10.Where was the woman at the time of the accident?

       A.Outside the store.

       B.In the taxi.

       C.In the car.

11.What did the woman see?

       A.The taxi hit a man.

       B.The taxi hit the lights.

       C.The taxi hit the car.

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12.What are the speakers talking about?

       A.A one-day tour of London.

       B.A guidebook about London.

       C.An experience in London.

13.What does the man want to see most?

       A.The British Museum.

       B.The St.Paul's.                                                                                               C.Hyde Park.

14.What seems to be the man's native language?

       A.English.      B.French.            C.Chinese.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15.Where does the conversation take place?

A.In the man's office.

B.In the man's house.

C.In a furniture shop.

16.What is the condition of the refrigerator?

       A.It's working properly.

       B.It doesn't work any more.

       C.Something is wrong with the door.

17.What will the woman probably do?

       A.Fix up the house.

       B.Rent the house.

       C.Look for another place.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.When was their house in Wimbledon built?

       A.Last year.         B.In 1932.          C.Five years ago.

19.Which room is now used as a storeroom?

       A.The living room downstairs.

       B.One of the bedrooms.

       C.The dining room.

20.What makes the speaker satisfied with their cottage?

       A.Its large beautiful garden.

       B.The comfortable bedrooms.

       C.Its wonderful surroundings.

 

 

 

第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 单项填空 ( 共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分 )

       从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child        he or she wants.

       A.however              B.whatever             C.whichever           D.whenever

       答案是B。

21.― Sorry, Debbie! I have to finish this article before going with you.

       ― _____ .We still have an hour before the concert starts.

       A.Don't bother    B.You're right        C.Take your time    D.Hurry up

22.You must have Emma to the party, and then _____ Emily ― don't forget her.

       A.here's           B.that's          C.where's            D.there's

23.Mr.Baker would like to buy your house if you are willing to _____ a more reasonable price.

       A.sell             B.pay             C.offer              D.deal

24.________ the film Slumdog Millionaire has won 8 Oscars, most Indians are not pleased with it.

       A.As                 B.While                 C.When            D.Since

25.― Beijing or Shanghai? What do you mean?

       ― We were talking about _____ to go to college.

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26.The Palace Museum has a _____ of 9,600,000 pieces of ancient Chinese artwork.

       A.collection         B.mixture            C.combination        D.series

27.I know the teacher _____ to Amy when she spoke of a bright girl.

       A.refers               B.referred             C.was referring      D.had referred

28.Having weekly meals together _____ to be helpful in bringing the family closer.

       A.found out           B.turned out           C.figured out          D.worked out

29.― How sad your brother looks! What's up?

       ― I've no idea.That's _____ is upsetting me.

       A.who                    B.which                 C.what                 D.that

30.― Hello, Dr.Smith's Clinic!

       ― Hello! I'm calling to cancel the appointment I _____ with the doctor.

       A.am making         B.have made          C.will make        D.had made

31.You should ask _____ about what you can do for your country than what your country can do for you.

       A.much              B.most                 C.more                D.many

32.― What would you like to drink?

       ―_____ will do so long as it is cold.

       A.Anything            B.Nothing           C.Everything          D.Something

33.Obama received huge support from African Americans, _____ more than 95% voted for him.

       A.of which             B.of whom             C.from which         D.from whom

34.Leaders of most countries attended the UN conference _____ in South Africa earlier this year.

       A.held                    B.to be held            C.to hold                D.holding

35.―Is the book Lock And Key in the library?

       ― _____.The school has just bought many new books.

       A.Shall be             B.Would be            C.Might be             D.Should be

第二节 完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

       阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

       At 13 years of age, I visited a doctor with my parents.As I sat in the examining chair, the doctor looked into my  36   "She did inherit (继承) it." he said with coldness."You need to be prepared.There is no   37   for this disease."

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       My world   42   as the darkness fell,  43   the dreams my husband and I had for us and for our three little boys.But  44    I tried to find some hope and   45  , my eyes were opened to a new realization.

       My father had  46   me not just failing eyesight, but an example of   47   in the face of hardships as well.We were all living in Bolivia in 1964 when he decided to   48   the family to America.He worked tirelessly to   49   the right of living in the US.

       Alone in the States, he   50  his helplessness and lack of fluency in English.He managed to rent a small apartment, and nine months later, sent airline tickets for my mom, my brother and me.

       Decades later,  51   an American citizen, I look back at what he'd shown me.He set an example proving that determination is important to success.His   52   taught me valuable lessons for my own path in the darkness.

       I did the same as I stepped into a   53   world.I fulfilled (完成) my own   54   as a wife, mom, Sunday school teacher and Spanish interpreter.What I inherited from my father helped me to  55   my life in a whole new light.

36.A.mouth           B.eyes           C.ears           D.throat

37.A.solution                                        B.reason         C.excuse         D.cure

38.A.carried                                         B.spread         C.infected      D.raised

39.A.damaged            B.lost                    C.recovered           D.gained

40.A.rapidly               B.nearly                C.completely          D.terribly

41.A.though              B.but                     C.so                      D.since

42.A.broke down        B.broke off            C.broke away         D.broke out

43.A.realizing            B.sharing               C.disturbing           D.destroying

44.A.when                 B.before                C.unless                 D.until

45.A.honour              B.beauty                C.strength              D.failure

46.A.handed               B.rewarded            C.given                 D.taught

47.A.contribution        B.determination      C.challenge            D.honesty

48.A.move                 B.settle                  C.arrange               D.send

49.A.enjoy                 B.declare               C.apply                 D.win

50.A.accepted             B.admitted             C.overcame            D.met

51.A.as                      B.like                    C.for                     D .to

52.A.knowledge          B.journey              C.situation             D.event

53.A.cruel                  B.inner                  C.modern              D.dark

54.A.promises            B.hopes                 C.roles                  D.changes

55.A.touch                 B.end                    C.save                   D.see

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分;满分40分)

       阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。

       You want to know where the safest place for young children is in the car? For a child of any age, the back seat is the safest place and the safest part of the back seat is the middle.In the back seat, the child is farthest away from the force or effect of head-on collision(撞击), which can cause the most injuries.

       All fifty states of the USA have laws requiring the use of safety seats for young children.If you have children under 8 years of age weighing no more than 80 pounds, it is necessary to fit your car with a special child safety seat.

       The child safety seat comes in three types or sizes: the first type is designed for babies from birth to one year of age, until the baby weighs about 20 pounds; the second size is for children between one and four years of age, who weigh between 20 and 40 pounds; the third kind is used by older children big enough to use the car's belt system.Moreover, all these safety seats must be fitted and held in place on the car's back seat.If your child does need your attention while you are driving, don't look back.Just pull over (停靠路边).

       In addition, always be sure your child is properly fastened throughout the entire trip.Children who can unfasten their own car seats are subject to fatal injuries in an accident.Start early in your child's life teaching them that car safety is serious business and make sure you give a good example and always wear your own seat belt.

56.This passage mainly discusses _____.

       A.how a child can be kept safe while riding in a car

       B.why the back seat is the safest place in a car

       C.how a child safety seat can protect a child

       D.what causes young passengers the most injuries

57.This passage is probably written for _____.

       A.school teachers                                B.very young readers                      

       C.parents of small children                   D.taxi drivers

58.The third type of safety seat is for children ______.

       A.above eight years of age

       B.between four and eight

       C.weighing between 20 and 40 pounds

       D.weighing more than 80 pounds

59.What safety tip is given in this passage?

       A.Always keep your children beside you.

       B.Fasten your own safety belt to set an example.

       C.Make your child remain seated during the trip.

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       I didn't always feel this way.Father's Day and I actually got off to a good start.Even though my parents divorced when I was four, I could spend Father's Day with my dad.I'd make my dad a card and then go to the mall to buy him a book or a CD.

       The first change started when I got a new father, Jim.He was a short guy with a big belly.Something about him suggested ease (自在) a marked contrast to my dad, who'd go crazy at the drop of a Coke.I began to look forward to Jim's visits.When my mom said they were getting married, I didn't care.

       Some men are meant to be fathers, but not necessarily fathers to children of any age.When I was still young enough to be bribed (收买) with a gift, Dad was great.My dad was the kind of guy who is easily annoyed and prefers volume (音量) to reason.Gradually, I found Jim was more comfortable to be around.He soon became the dad I would go to for help with homework, to fix toys and to talk to teachers.He offered great comfort.

       It took a few years for me to call Jim "Dad".I'd never used the cold word "stepfather" with Jim.I just called him Jim.I guess I believe a father is a man who performs the duties a father should.Jim has done everything I imagine a "real" dad is supposed to do.So come next Father's Day, he'll also be the one I'll hug, and say "I love you" to.

60.What kind of person was the author's birth father?

       A.He was hot-tempered.                     B.He was generous.

       C.He was easy-going.                      D.He was reasonable.

 

 

 

61.What can be said about the author when he was still young?

       A.He was very close to his father.          B.He thought his father was great.

       C.He couldn't tolerate his father.         D.He didn't like his father.

62.The author liked Jim because ______.

       A.Jim married his mother                      B.Jim was helpful and responsible

       C.Jim lived with his family                   D.Jim often bought him gifts

63.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ______.

       A.the author never called Jim Dad

       B.the author doesn't respect his father

       C.the author regards Jim as his father as well

       D.the author will ignore next Father's Day

       The National Gallery now has a fine still life by the 18th century Dutch painter Jan van Os.This large picture (89.1 cm x 71cm) of flowers and fruit is painted in light bright colours on wood.It is one of the first pictures of this type in the Gallery.The picture is signed and dated 1777 and 1778.It is not unusual for a picture to be dated two years: the artist waited for particular flowers to come out in their different seasons in order to paint them.This picture was given to the Gallery by Miss Violet Churchman in memory of her sister Ida Nancy. It is now on show in Room 25.

       The exhibition "Painting in Spain During the Late 18th Century" opened in the Sunley Room on 15 March.Recently the Gallery has bought works by three Spanish painters of this period―Paret, Melendez and Francisco Bayeu, who are the focus of the exhibition.These three artists are also joined by Francisco's brother Ramon, by Antonio Gonzalez and two Italians who worked in Spain during these years―Corrado Giaquinto and Giovanni Battista Tiepolo.The exhibition runs until 31 May.

       Lectures will be given along with the special exhibition every Wednesday.On 8 April, Lizzie Barker will discuss the work of Melendez, while on 15 April, Sarah Symmons will lecture on Luis Patter.On 22 and 29 April, Juliet Wilson will talk about Francisco Bayeu.On 25 April, a Saturday, Erika Langmuir will explain how artists often "tell a story" through their pictures.

64.What does "still life" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

       A.A painting of unmoving objects.      B.A picture of a country scene.

       C.A drawing done in pencil.             D.A portrait shown in a public place.

65.How many artists' paintings are on show at the special exhibition?

       A.Three.              B.Five.                C.Seven.            D.Eight.

 

66.Which speaker will lecture on a general topic rather than on particular artists?

       A.Juliet Wilson.                                  B.Lizzie Barker.

       C.Sarah Symmons.                        D.Erika Langmuir.

67.Where will this passage most probably be found?

       A.In the booklet of a gallery.              B.In a textbook.

       C.In an academic journal.               D.In a picture album.

       Many visitors find the fast pace at which American people move very troubling.One's first impression is likely to be that everyone is in a rush.City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going and are very impatient if they are delayed even for a brief moment.

       At first, this may seem unfriendly to you.But drivers will rush you; storekeepers will be in a hurry as they serve you; people will push past you as they walk along the street.You will miss smiles and conversations with people as you shop or dine away from home.Do not think that because Americans are in such a hurry they are unfriendly.Often, life is much slower outside the big cities, as is true in other countries as well.

       Americans who live in cities such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles, often think that everyone is equally in a hurry to get things done; they expect others to "push back", just as city people do in Tokyo, Singapore or Paris, for example.But when they discover that you are a stranger, most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you.Many of them once came to the city as strangers and they remember how frightening a new city can be.If you need help or want to ask a question, choose a friendly-looking person and say, "I am a stranger here.Can you help me?"

       Most Americans enjoy helping a stranger.Most people will stop, smile at you, and help you find your way or answer your questions.But you must let them know that you need help.Otherwise they are likely to pass you by, not noticing that you are new to the city and in need of help.

68.Many people who first visit the United States will find that ______.

       A.the country is developing very fast

       B.American people always seem to be in a rush

       C.the fast pace in American life often causes trouble

       D.Americans are impatient and unreasonable people

69."You will miss smiles" in Paragraph 2 probably means ______.

       A.you will notice that Americans are pleasant people

       B.you will think that Americans don't live a happy life

       C.you will feel that Americans do not seem very friendly

       D.you will find that Americans have little sense of humor

 

 

70.The last two paragraphs seem to suggest that ______.

       A.life in New York is faster than that in any other city

       B.people living outside big cities are lazy and slow

       C.most American people enjoy living in big cities

       D.the busy city people are not as unfriendly as they appear

71.The author mentions Tokyo, Singapore and Paris because ______.

       A.they are different from American cities 

       B.they are among the world's biggest cities

       C.city people worldwide have much in common

       D.they are as well-known as New York City

                                                                      E

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       I was discussing this problem recently with a colleague who had been beating his head against the wall for months trying to get a story about a mysterious "dark force" in cosmology (宇宙学) past editors at The New Yorker."They kept saying they didn't understand it!" he complained.Well, of course they didn't understand it.Nobody understands it.That's what makes it so interesting.

       In science, feeling confused is essential to progress.An unwillingness to feel lost, in fact, can stop creativity dead in its tracks.However, editors seem to absorb difficulty differently.If they don't understand something, they often think it can't be right ― or that it's not worth writing about.They are used to being the smartest guys in the room.They forget the fact that relativity (相对论) and quantum mechanics (量子力学) have been around for nearly a century, yet they remain confusing in some sense.They just don't make sense.On the other hand, why should they? The universe doesn't care what we can or cannot believe.It doesn't speak our language, so there's no reason it should "make sense".

       So it's necessary to know not only what scientists know, but also what they know they don't know.This is an unfamiliar concept to editors who are used to dealing with politics or sports.For all these reasons and more, the best editors should understand all this.Sometimes you just need to dare to be stupid.

72.What idea does the author convey in this passage?

       A.Editors need to have more knowledge of science.

       B.Only scientists understand what science is all about.

       C.Editors should admit that they don't understand science.

       D.Science has been developing very rapidly.

 

 

73.What did the author's colleague complain about?

       A.The readers didn't understand his theory.

       B.The editors wouldn't publish his article.

       C.Nobody is able to understand "dark force".

       D.Cosmology is too mysterious a branch of science.

74.What does the author think of the theories of quantum mechanics?

       A.It doesn't have to make sense.

       B.It can't be right.

       C.It's only understood by the smartest.

       D.It's not worth writing about.

75.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

       A.Editors Must Dare to Be Stupid

       B.Science Is Just Beyond Us

       C.The Smartest Guys Are Among Us

       D.Science Is Different from Politics

 

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)

 

第四部分:写作 (共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上划(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

My mother was used to work in a toy factory.                              76._________________

She really enjoys her job.But two years ago,                                    77._________________

with others laid-off workers, she had to leave the                                78._________________

factory, there she had worked for over twenty years.                           79._________________

In order to supporting the family, she had to look for                          80._________________

a new job and finally got one like a bus driver.                                   81._________________

Every morning, my mother goes to work early and                             82._________________

returns home lately in the evening.She is very tired                           83._________________

after day's work.However, she doesn't care about it.                          84._________________

       How I wish I could do something for him!                                  85._________________

第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分25分)

       假定你叫李华,你的澳大利亚笔友 Peter 对暑假你市将举行的汉语夏令营活动很感兴趣,来信向你询问有关情况。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信:

       1.时间: 7月20日――8月10日

       2.对象:15至10岁外国学生;

       3.活动内容: 上汉语课,学习中国文化 (武术 martial arts、绘画、烹调等),参观游

       览;

       4.报名方式: 登陆你市网站报名 (sign up)。

       注意:

       1.词数100左右;

       2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

       3.开头语己为你写好。

Dear Peter,

       It's great to hear from you.                                                    

                                                                              

                                                                              

                                                                               

                                                                              

                                                                              

                                                                               

                                                                              

                                                                              

                                                                               

                                                                              

                                                                              

                                                                               

                                                                              

Yours,

Li Hua

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

试题详情

云南省2009年高三第二次复习统一检测

理科综合能力试题

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,考试结束,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。满分300分,考试时间150分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共21题,共126分)

注意事项:

1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,不能答在试题卷上。

以下数据可供解题时参考:

可能用到的相对原子质量:H 1  C 12  N 14  O 16  K 39  Mn 55  Fe 56

试题详情

云 南 省

2009年高三第二次复习统一检测

文科综合能力试题

 

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分300分。考试时间150分钟。

 

第Ⅰ卷(选择题  共140分)

 

注意事项:

       1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。

       2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。

 

本卷共35小题,每小题4分,共140分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一个最符合题目要求的。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.若活动时间是当地20:30~21:30,下列四城市中最早和最晚熄灯的分别是     (    )

    A.甲和丁            B.乙和甲            C.乙和丙            D.丙和丁  

2.如果只考虑日照条件,则甲乙丙丁四地楼间距最近的是                                (    )

    A.  甲                B.乙                   C.丙    D.丁  

3.若甲地白昼最长日的正午太阳高度为800,则下列描述与甲地相符的是  

     A.地形以山地为主                             B.该地所在国人种以黑种人为主  

     C.受西风漂流影响                              D.农业地域类型为大牧场放牧业  

    下表为某地有关气象要素的多年统计情况。据此回答4―5题。  

  气象要素(单位)

1月

4月

7月

10月

月平均气温(℃)

10.8

14.2

20.7

18.6

降雨日数(日)

11.2

9.3

0.8

8.0

日平均日照时数(小时)

5.5

8.4

11.1

7.7

4.该地日平均日照时数年变化的主要影响因素是                                              (    )

       A.昼夜长短和天气                        B.昼夜长短和自转速度  

      C.正午太阳高度和自转速度                D.正午太阳高度和气候  

5.该地的自然植被类型是                                                                                 (    )

      A.温带落叶阔叶林                              B.热带草原 

       C.亚热带常绿硬叶林                            D.亚热带常绿阔叶林  

       图2为我国西南某地等高线图。据此回答6―8题。  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.影响图中村庄分布的主要因素是                                                                   (    )

      A.海拔高度         B.气温状况         C.地形起伏         D.河流航运  

7.若该地发生严重滑坡,在甲地附近形成堰塞湖。当水位升高20米时,可能被淹没的村庄和水坝垮塌时受洪水威胁的村庄分别是                                                                                    (    )

       A.①和②               B.②和③               C.①和④               D.④和③

 

8.下列有关该地的叙述,正确的是                                                                        (    )

       A.河流运输是该地发展经济的支柱条件

       B.植树造林可减少当地风沙危害

       C.当地主导风向为西北风和东南风

       D.因地制宜,发展立体农业

 

 

 

 

 

 

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9.下列关于甲、乙两城的正确叙述是                                                                    (    )

      A.甲城近几十年来人口增长趋于零,老龄化严重

      B. 2012年第30届奥运会将在乙城举办

      C.甲城城市化发展速度比乙城快

      D.乙城早已出现逆城市化现象

10.下列关于人口迁移的正确叙述是                                                                      (    )

      A.地理大发现之前,世界人口主要向乙城所在大陆迁移

      B.地理大发现之后,世界人口主要向甲城所在大陆迁移

      C.从宏观上看,经济布局的改变会造成大量人口迁移

      D.近年,甲城“环境难民”呈不断增加的趋势

11.有关环境人口容量的正确叙述是                                                                      (    )

      A.目前甲、乙两城人口都已大大超过环境人口容量的极限值

      B.石油资源是估计甲、乙两城环境人口容量的唯一依据

      C.甲城人口少,故其环境人口容量比乙城小

      D.甲、乙两城环境人口容量具有不确定性和相对确定性

12.中国古代历法的主要作用是服务于农业生产,下列最能体现此作用的历法是    (    )

      A.“太初历”    B.《大衍历》    C.“十二气历”     D.《授时历》

13.下列有关中国汉字演变的历史,符合史实的是                                                 (    )

       ①它是世界上最古老的文字之一

       ②汉字形体演变的总趋势是由繁到简

       ③汉字按照甲骨文、金文、隶书、篆书、楷书的脉络演变发展

       ④魏晋时期是隶书向楷书的过渡阶段   

      A.①②③            B.①②④               C.②③④            D.①②③④

      A.西汉长安

      B.东汉洛阳

      C.唐朝长安

      D.唐朝洛阳

15.马克思指出:“与外界隔绝曾是保存旧中国的首要条件”。

打破这一“隔绝”的历史事件是                     (    )

    A.鸦片战争                                        B.太平天国运动

    C.洋务运动                                        D.清末新政

16.1912年3月颁布的《中华民国临时约法》规定:“中华民国之主权,属于国民全体。”这句话从根本上颠覆的观念是                                                                (    )

    A.普天之下,莫非王土;率土之滨,莫非王臣

    B.水能载舟,亦能覆舟

    C.二十四史非史也,二十四姓之家谱也

    D.天下之治乱,不在一姓之兴亡,而在万民之忧乐

17.茅盾的小说《林家铺子》里有这样的情节:一个商人十几岁的女儿因为所穿的漂亮新衣    服是用日本布料而不是中国布料所做,备受同学和老师的批评。该故事最有可能发生在   

                                                                                                                              (    )

       A.1842年左右                                                                   B.1895年左右

      C.1932年左右                                       D.1950年左右

18.国共历史上两次合作的相同点是                                                                      (    )

    A.民族矛盾成为主要矛盾的历史背景

    B.有统一指挥的军队

    C.合作的基础相同

    D.都是国内外政治因素合力的结果

19.以下是中国历史上一个重要时期中央人民广播电台的节目表,这个历史时期是(    )

4:00 合唱《东方红》,预告节目

4:15 革命文艺

5:00 新闻

5:15 广播体操

5:30 对人民公社社员广播

6:00 学习马列著作、毛主席著作节目

6:20 革命文艺

6:30 新闻和报纸摘要

7:00 革命文艺

7:30 简明新闻

7:35 革命文艺

8:00 体育节目(日)

革命文艺(一、二、三、四、五、六)

8:15 革命文艺

8:30 新闻和报纸摘要

9:00 革命文艺

10:00 新闻

15:40 学习马列著作、毛主席著作节目(二除外)

16:60 红小兵节目(二除外)

16:20 红卫兵节目(二除外)

16:45 革命文艺(到17:00,二除外)

16:50 合唱《东方红》,预选节目(二)

17:00 新闻

17:15 革命文艺

17:45 预告节目

18:00 国际时事

18:30 对工人广播

19:00 人民解放军节目

19:30 对人民公社社员广播

20:00 各地人民广播电台联播节目

20:30 革命文艺(其中一、六、日到23:00)

22:00 新闻(二、三、四、五)

22:30 革命文艺(二、三、四、五)

       A.新中国建立初期                                 B.三大改造期间

       C.全面建设社会主义时期                      D.文化大革命时期

20.有学者认为,英国“光荣革命”的重要性不仅在于推翻了一个不得人心的老国王,更重要的是它树立了一个愿意服从议会的新国王。这句话的意思是              (    )

       A.革命前后国王的地位没变,议会的地位发生了变化

       B.革命后议会和国王共享国家大权,二者的地位是平等的

       C.革命前后国王和议会互换了地位,议会掌握了实权

       D.革命前后议会的地位没有变化,仍然受国王控制

21.根据第一次工业革命扩展的时间,下列最能够体现工业革命的成果被广泛应用到军事领域的战争是                                                  (    )

       A.北美独立战争                                    B.拿破仑战争

       C.“无敌舰队”之战                             D.普法战争

22.“在世界各国和各个城市,在规定的同一天,劳动者都能向执政当局提出要求:用法律限制工作日不得超过八小时……5月1日这一天就规定为国际示威游行日”。作出以上重要决定的国际组织是               (    )

      A.第一国际         B.第二国际         C.共产国际         D.联合国

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

      A.美欧是世界贸易组织(WTO)的创办国

      B.世界贸易组织(WTO)促进了世界上所有国家的经济发展

      C.世界贸易组织(WTO)的游戏规则仍由美欧等发达国家主导

      D.第三世界国家全力追赶美欧等国的经济发展速度

24.美国投资家沃伦?巴菲特说:“我不想以最便宜的价格买最糟糕的家具,我要的是按合理的价格买最好的家具。”这说明                                                                                        (    )

       A.商品是价值和使用价值的统一体        B.价值是使用价值的物质承担者

       C.价值是价格的货币表现                      D.使用价值决定价格

25.财政部、国家发改委决定自2009年1月1日起,在全国统一取消和停止征收100项行政事业性收费。这有利于                                                                     (    )

      ①直接减轻企业和社会负担

      ②加强和改善政府行政管理,促进服务型政府的建立

      ③促进企业增加投资和居民消费

      ④充分发挥税收筹集财政收入的主体功能

      A.②③④              B.①③                 C.①②                 D.①②③④

26.欧元对人民币的汇率中间价由2009年3月24日的1欧元=9.337元浮动为2009年3月25日的1欧元=9.203元。由此可知                                                                                           (    )

      ①人民币汇率下降,单位人民币可兑换更多的欧元

      ②外汇汇率下降,单位欧元可兑换更少的人民币

      ③人民币升值,有利于我国进口贸易的发展,增加对外投资

      ④欧元升值,有利于我国出口贸易的发展,吸引外商投资

      A.①②                B.②③                C.②④                D.③④

2009年2月1日,《中共中央国务院关于2009年促进农业稳定发展农民持续增收的若干意见》公布。据此回答27―28题。

27.2009年中央一号文件提出“保持粮食稳定发展,千方百计保证国家粮食安全”。这说明

                                                                                                                              (    )

      A.农业是国民经济的主导                   B.粮食是基础的基础

      C.农业增产就是农民增收                   D.农业决定国家的现代化水平

28.中国共产党之所以高度重视“粮食安全”问题是因为                                       (    )

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      B.中国共产党具有参与经济监督的职能

      C.中国共产党的基本执政方式是科学执政

      D.中国共产党代表最广大人民的根本利益

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

      A.质变是量变的前提                            

       B.量变也是一种发展

      C.事物是运动变化的                            

       D.事物发展的总趋势是曲折的

 

30.对同一句格言,年轻人所理解的意义,往往没有饱经风霜的老年人所理解的广泛和深刻。  这一观点从认识论上说明了                                                                                           (    )

      A.认识来源于经验

      B.认识应在实践基础上不断深化、扩展和向前推移   

      C.实践是认识的最终目的

      D.老年人的认识在一切方面超过青年人的认识

31.温家宝总理在达沃斯论坛上曾说:“在经济困难面前,信心比黄金和货币还要重要”温总理在今年的政府工作报告中又八次提到“信心”。这启示我们           (    )

       A.要重视精神的作用,重视精神的力量

       B.要全面看待问题,分清主流和支流

       C.要重视意识对物质的促进作用

       D.只要发挥主观能动性,一切困难都能战胜

32.孟子说:“生于忧患,死于安乐。”下列说法与这一古训包含相同哲理的是    (    )

      ①居安思危                                           ②画龙点睛             

       ③城门失火,殃及池鱼                         ④塞翁失马,焉知非福

      A.①②                B.①③                C.②③                D.①④

33.1959年至2008年,中央财政向西藏的财政转移支付累计达到2019多亿元,使西藏经济社会实现突飞猛进的发展。这表明                                                                                        (    )

      ①各民族共同繁荣是民族平等和团结的前提条件

      ②实现各民族共同繁荣是由社会主义本质决定的

      ③加大对民族地区的扶持是推动民族地区发展的根本动力

      ④各民族在发展经济方面享有平等的权利

      A.①②                B.③④                   C.②④                D.①③

34.全国人大常委会于2008年9月将《刑法修正案七》、《专利法》(修订)、《保险 》(修订)等三部立法草案向社会全文公开,并征求意见。这种做法                                          (    )

    ①有利于公民行使监督权

    ②有利于推动我国的社会主义民主政治建设

    ③说明我国人民直接行使国家权力

    ④表明我国的民主具有广泛性和真实性

    A.①②④            B.①③④               C.②③④            D.①②③

35.2009年3月19日,国家主席胡锦涛会见朝鲜内阁总理金英日时强调:我们愿同朝方一  道,继续本着“继承传统、面向未来、睦邻友好、加强合作”的精神,以两国建交六十  周年暨中朝友好年为契机,携手共创中朝睦邻友好合作关系更加美好的明天。这说明

                                                                                                                              (    )

      A.继承传统、面向未来是我国处理国际关系的基本原则

      B.睦邻友好是改善国家间关系的政治基础

      C.我国奉行独立自主的和平外交政策

      D.加强合作是当今时代的主题

 

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共160分)

 

注意事项:

第Ⅱ卷共4大题,用黑色碳素笔将答案答在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。

 

 

 

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   (1)图示地区的地势特点是            ,判断理由是            。(6分)

   (2)试分析M河段的水文特征及形成原因。(10分)

 

   (3)A内陆湖是世界上三大天然螺旋藻生长基地,简析其周围地区可能面临的主要环境问题及其原因。(8分)

 

 

 

   (4)分析制约图示区域中部经济发展的主要地理原因。(12分)

 

 

 

 

37.(32分)阅读下列材料,回答问题:

材料一:我认为毛泽东所理解的资本主义或社会主义,很大程度上受到了“莫斯科共识”的影响。所谓“莫斯科共识”是指在1957年由12个社会主义国家领导人(也包括毛泽东)签署的《莫斯科宣言》,其主要要点就是社会主义国家要实行计划经济、国有化、农村的集体化。

    ――胡鞍钢《毛泽东对当代中国社会的影响》

材料二:1989年,西方经济学家给广大发展中国家和苏联东欧国家开出经济发展的药方,称为“华盛顿共识”(所谓“共识”是指所有国家都必须遵循的经济规律),主要内容包括全面私有化;采取激进的方式实现计划经济体制向市场经济体制转型;取消民族国家,全面融入全球化。

    ――张才国《新自由主义意识形态》

材料三:2004年,美国高盛公司资深顾问兼中国清华大学教授雷默总结中国改革开放的经验提出“北京共识”,内容包括艰苦努力、主动创新、大胆试验;坚决捍卫国家的主权和利益;循序渐进、积聚能量。

    一张才国《新自由主义意识形态》

材料四:“虽然雷默先生的‘北京共识’可能更容易吸引眼球,因为它与声名远扬的‘华盛顿共识’相对应,但我并不赞同这一提法,我更喜欢用‘中国模式’的提法。……简单地说,‘中国模式’实质上就是中国作为一个发展中国家在全球化背景下实现社会现代化的一种战略选择,它是中国在改革开放过程中逐渐发展起来的一整套应对全球化挑战的发展战略和治理模式。”

    ――俞可平《“中国模式”:经验与鉴戒》

   (1)根据材料一及所学知识说明在经济文明发展的历程中,“莫斯科共识”留给人类的经验和教训。(8分)

 

 

 

 

   (2)根据材料二及所学知识,你如何从苏联解体、东欧巨变中认识“华盛顿共识”及其全球化?(6分)

 

 

 

 

   (3)根据材料三并结合史实,分别说明1978年以后中国是如何“主动创新、大胆试验”和“坚决捍卫国家主权和利益”的?(8分)

 

 

 

   (4)上述材料从“莫斯科共识”到中国模式的四种提法中,你认为哪种提法更能合理地解释中国实现社会现代化的道路?为什么?(10分)

 

 

 

 

 

 

38.(32分)阅读材料,回答下列问题:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

注:2009年《政府工作报告》提出:类施积极的财政政策,大幅度增加政府支出.这是扩大内需最主动、最直接、最有效的措施;宾施适度宽松的货币政策,发挥其在促进经济增长万面的积韫作用。

材料二:保持经济平稳较快发展是2009年经济工作的首要任务,为完成这一任务,就要着力在保增长上下功夫,把扩大内需作为保增长的根本途径,通过增加居民收入、促进消费升级,形成消费与投资、出口协调拉动经济增长的格局。

   (1)结合材料,运用所学经济常识,分析当前我国应如何扩大内需?(12分)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   (2)结合材料二,试运用抓主要矛盾的原理,分析我国为什么要把扩大内需作为保增长的根本途径?(10分)

 

 

 

 

   (3)结合材料一,从政府职能说明国家扩大内需,促进经济平稳较快增长的理由。(10分)

 

 

 

 

39.(60分)新疆位于亚洲大陆腹地,是一个自然条件多样、历史悠久的特色地域。根据图文材料回答问题。

材料一:两汉时期西域的开发是直接与两汉中央政府管理和实施的边疆民族政策相关的。两汉中央政府在西域设官置守,采取一系列稳定西域局势,保持各城郭国原有制度等羁縻、怀柔政策,有利于西域经济的发展。不仅如此,两汉中央政府还采取了一些开发西域的直接措施,主要是屯田和雏护丝绸之路的畅通。

    ――周伟洲《汉时期新疆的经济开发》

   (1)根据材料一和所学知识,分析两汉时期开发西域的背景和历史作用。(8分)

 

 

 

 

 

材料二:清朝政府依据“因地制宜”、‘因俗施治”的原则,对天山北部汉、回族居住区实行郡县制管理;在伊犁地区和天山南部各地维吾尔族中维持当地的“伯克制”,但是伯克(突厥语音译,地方官吏称号)的任免权归于中央,井严格实行政教分离;对蒙古族和哈密、吐鲁番地区的维吾尔族则实行“扎萨克(蒙古语音译,意为支配者)制”,即册封王、贝子、公等世袭爵位。清朝政府在官员的任用方面还采取了以满族为主、各族官员并用的政策:

    ――《新疆的历史和发展(白皮书)》

   (2)请用唐宋时期的三例史实说明中华民族“因地制宜”、“因俗施治”管辖统治区域的    政治智慧。新中国成立后,这种政治智慧是怎样体现在新疆地区的?(12分)

 

 

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

材料三:图8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   (3)填表比较图8中新旧公路的选线差异。(12分)

公路线

分布特点

原因

旧公路

 

 

新公路

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   (4)从当地自然条件的角度分析两种水利工程是如何因地制宜发挥作用的?(8分)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

材料五

1978年―2008年新疆国民生产总值情况(单位:亿元)

年份

1978

1992

1999

2001

2002

2003

2006

2007

2008

国民生产总值

39

402

1169

1486

1598

1878

3045

3400

3808

    (资抖来源:新疆维吾尔自治区人民政府办公厅)

注:改革开放30年大事记:1978年十一届三中全会拉开改革开放的序幕:1992年确立了社会主义市场经济体制改革的目标;1999年提出西部大开发战略;2001年中国正式成为世贸组织成员。

   (5)材料五反映了什么经济现象?(2分)结合材料,运用所学经济常识分析该现象产生    的原因。(8分)

 

 

 

 

 

材料六:新疆雏吾尔自治区成立以来,在党中央、国务院的正确领导下,制定了一系列适合新疆实际情况的政策措施,新疆把中央的精神与新疆的区情实际结合起来,把外地的经验与新疆的具体实践结合起来,大力发展特色经济。新疆各族人民自力更生、艰苦奋斗,实现了新疆经济社会的跨越式发展。

   (6)结合材料六,简述新疆实现跨越式发展所体现的哲学道理。(10分)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

试题详情

云 南 省

2009年高三第二次复习统一检测

数学(理)试题

 

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。

 

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共60分)

 

注意事项:

    1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚,并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目,在规定的位置贴好条形码。

2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。

参考公式:

如果事件A、B互斥,那么              球的表面积公式

P(A+B)=P(A)+P(B)                      

如果事件A、B相互独立,那么

P(A?B)=P(A)?P(B)                   其中R表示球的半径

如果事件A在一次试验中发生的概率是    球的体积公式

P,那么n次独立重复试验中事件A恰       

好发生k次的概率                       其中R表示球的半径

   

本卷共12小题,每小题5分,共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

试题详情

云 南 省

2009年高三第二次复习统一检测

数学(文)试题

 

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。

 

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共60分)

 

注意事项:

    1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚,并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目,在规定的位置贴好条形码。

2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。

参考公式:

如果事件A、B互斥,那么              球的表面积公式

P(A+B)=P(A)+P(B)                      

如果事件A、B相互独立,那么

P(A?B)=P(A)?P(B)                   其中R表示球的半径

如果事件A在一次试验中发生的概率是    球的体积公式

P,那么n次独立重复试验中事件A恰       

好发生k次的概率                       其中R表示球的半径

   

本卷共12小题,每小题5分,共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

试题详情

2009年高考最后冲刺热点筛选文综全新预测系列(五套)

2009年高考最后冲刺热点筛选文综全新预测系列(一)

阅读分析资料和图8,完成下列各题.

材料1.西藏自治区,地形多样,气候特殊,境内冰川雪峰、山地湖泊、森林瀑布、农庄田园等和谐而又奇妙地交织在一起,形成了西藏丰富多彩的自然旅游资源。藏民族历史悠久,独特的自然条件形成了藏族特有的民族心理、文化、传统、宗教和习俗。改革开放30年来,西藏旅游共接待国内外旅客1567.48万人次,年均增长29.8%。旅游业的快速发展,极大地推动了西藏的改革开放和经济社会发展。

材料2.受喜马拉雅山脉和冈日嘎布山脉阻隔,西藏墨脱县对外交通联系极为不便,县城对外交通线路主是简易公路和羊肠小道, 小型农用车和人背畜驮成为当地主要的交通运输方式。

材料3.墨脱县示意图

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1).阅读材料1,简述西藏旅游资源的特色。(6分)

(2).阅读材料2,根据图中提供的信息回答,墨脱县为什么不利用该河流发展航运?(7分)

(3).读材料3,图中河流峡谷(P处)地区的热带山地环境比北半球其他地区向北推移了5---6个纬度.请分析其原因.(7分)

材料4:图9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

材料5:近年来,在藏区和拉萨市区发生了一系列打砸抢烧严重暴力犯罪事件。这是由达赖集团有组织、有预谋、精心策划煽动,境内外“藏独”分裂势力相互勾结制造的。属于严重的暴力犯罪事件,目的在于分裂国家,制造国际影响,破坏北京奥运顺利举行。

(4).结合材料4及所学知识,指出建国后中央政府为发展西藏采取了哪些措施?(12分)

(5).用史实说明西藏自古以来就是中国领土不可分割的一部分.结合材料5阐述中国对西藏问题的立场。(8分)

材料6.2009年3月28日是 “西藏百万农奴解放纪念日”,西藏自治区28日上午在拉萨举行庆祝大会,庆祝西藏百万农奴解放50周年。

材料7 .50年来,党中央和国务院为促进西藏经济社会发展,对西藏实施了一系列优惠政策,在财力、物力、人力等方面给予强有力的支持。据统计,仅在基础设施建设方面,1951年至2008年,国家就累计投入1000多亿元。在中央的关怀和全国的支援下,西藏人民群众充分发挥自己的聪明才智,结合本地实际,大力发展旅游业,西藏经济社会发展突飞猛进。据统计,1959年至2008年,西藏生产总值由1.74亿元增长到395.91亿元,按可比价格计算,增长65倍,年均增长8.9%。西藏人民的宗教信仰自由和正常的宗教活动也受到保护。

(6).结合材料6和材料7,分析说明西藏自治区经济社会取得了前所未有的巨大成就所体现的哲学道理?(10分)

(7).运用所学知识,说明西藏自治区经济社会获得长足发展的政治学依据。(10分)

 

答案(1)高原风光绚丽多姿;历史文化遗存丰富多彩;宗教艺术博大精深;民俗风情独具特色。(答案合理可酌情给分)(6分)

(2).从图中可以看出墨脱县地势起伏大,河流落差落差大,从7782米3297米,险滩多,水流急,不利于发展航运.(7分)

(3).大峡谷南北走向,谷口向南(低纬度) (印度洋)敞开,有利印度洋于暖湿气流深入。(6分)

(4).①实行民主改革,废除封建农奴制度(3分)②创办各级学校,大力发展西藏教育事业(3分)③实行改革开放政策(3分)④实行民族区域自治,藏族人民当家作主(3分)

(5).唐朝文成公主入藏是汉藏两族友好往来的历史佳话(1分);元朝时设宣政院,西藏正式归属中央(2分);清朝时更是对西藏实行了有效统治:册封制、驻藏大臣的设置、金瓶掣签制(2分)。目前,达赖和国际反华势力狼狈为奸,企图策划“西藏独立”,这种丑恶行径必将遭到包括藏族同胞在内的中国人民的强烈反对和严厉谴责,这种阴谋分裂祖国的阴谋必将徒劳无功.在此,我们希望达赖和国际反华势力尊重历史、认清形势,迅速停止所有反华行径,一个日益强大的中国是决不会允许祖国分裂的!(3分)

( 6).唯物论的观点告诉我们,物质决定意识,一切从实际出发;意识对物质具有反用,正确的意识促进事物的发展。西藏人民群众充分发挥自己的聪明才智,结合本地实际,大力发展旅游业体现了这一观点。(用主观能动性和规律的观点也可以)

事物的变化发展是内外因共同起作用的结果,内因是事物变化发展的根据,外因是变化发展的条件。党中央和国务院对西藏实施了一系列优惠政策,在财力、物力、人力等方面给予强有力的支持,这是西藏经济社会发展的外因;西藏人民群众充分发挥自己的聪明才智,结合本地实际,大力发展旅游业这是西藏经济社会发展的内因。

事物是普遍联系和变化发展的,用联系和发展的观点看问题。西藏和东部地区加强联系促进本地经济发展,西藏生产总值由1.74亿元增长到395.91亿元,体现了此观点。

人民群众是实践的主体,是历史的创造者。西藏人民群众充分发挥自己的聪明才智,极大促进了西藏的社会经济的进步。

注:回答其中三个观点且联系材料即可得10分。

(7).中国共产党是社会主义现代化建设的领导核心,是工人阶级的先锋队,也是中国人民和中华民族的先锋队,始终代表最广大人民群众的根本利益,深入贯彻和落实“三个代表”重要思想和科学发展观,以人为本,坚持立党为公、执政为民。(3分)

我国是人民民主专政的社会主义国家,人民是国家的主人;国家通过履行经济等职能促进西藏经济社会发展;(3分)

民族平等、团结、共同繁荣的原则在西藏自治区得到积极落实;坚持民族区域自治制度给西藏自治区一定的自治权有利于本地发展;实施宗教信仰自由政策,调动信教群众支持和参与西藏经济社会的发展。(4分)

2009年高考最后冲刺热点筛选文综全新预测系列(二)

一,  材料:湿润系数是指一地降水量与蒸发量的对比关系,湿润系数越小,则该地干燥程度越明显。科学家们将由于气候变化和人为活动引起的湿润系数在0.05~0.65范围内的土地退化过程称为荒漠化。右图为我国部分地区湿润系数图。

(1)图中C地区湿润系数   (大于、小于)0.05,C所在地地形区名称是    。(2分)

(2)为抑制图中湿润系数小于0.65地区的荒漠化发展,人们可以采取的措施有          

(4分)

试题详情

2009年陕西师大附中高三语文第二次模拟测试题

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷两部分。共150分,考试时间150分钟。

卷(选择题,共30分)

试题详情

陕西师大附中高三年级第二次模考测试题

英    语

    本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷 1至 10页,第二卷 11至 12页。考试结束,将答题卡和第二卷一并交回。

 

第 I 卷

 

注意事项:

1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。

 

第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)

 

第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. thunder   A. length    B. smooth     C. either      D. worthy

2. creature  A. breast     B. repeat      C. breath      D. deadline

3. prove    A. continue   B. move      C. glove      D. control

4. passenger A. finger     B. manager    C. degree     D. recognize

5. refused   A. practiced  B. watched    C. waited     D. failed

 

第二节 语法和词汇知识 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

 

6. I don’t think the experiment is ______ failure. At least we have gained ______ experience for future success.   

  A.不填;the w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m     B. a; the           C. a ; 不填      D.不填; 不填 

7. _______ the houses were knocked down in the earthquake.

  A. A great many  B. The number of   C.A great many of D. A great deal of

8. ―We really enjoy ourselves at the party. Thanks again, Mr. and Mrs. White.

  ―_____. Just drop in whenever you feel like it.

  A. With pleasure w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m                   B. Our great honor

  C. Nice having you here             D. Nice you are here

9. He had ______little education that he couldn’t teach_____ little children.

  A. such; so       B. so; such          C. such; such        D. so; so

10. If you come across a term ______ meaning you have forgotten, please look up the meaning in the dictionary.

   A. which w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m      B. that               C. what            D. whose

11. As we all know, it was ____ that resulted in the terrible car accident.

   A. because of her carelessness    B. her being careless

   C. because she was careless      D. she was so careless

12. Some equipment as well as a number of maps and books ______ to the area since the earthquake occurred.

   A. has been offered                                 B. have been offered

   C. is being offered                             D. are offered

13. She just couldn’t believe that her husband, to whom she had been loyal for so many years, ______ desert her after he became rich.

   A. might                                        B. should

   C. shall                             D. must       

14. He sat _______ to her______ the stairs.

   A. to listen; to climb                           B. listening; to climb

   C. listening; climbing           D. listening; to climbing

15. Why do you want a new job , _______ you’ve got such a good one already ?

   A. that            B. where                      C. which               D. when

16. I want to learn about your holidays. Could you tell me how you usually_______ Thanksgiving Day in your country ?

   A. congratulate     B. remind                 C. remember                 D. observe

17. In the beauty competition, women are asked_______ some of the exercises ________ the music.

   A. performing to; to            B. performing; with

   C. to perform; to               D. to perform; by

18. The college examination  is _______ easier this year than I have expected.

   A. fairly        B. quite          C. rather          D. very

19.In front of the farmhouse________.

   A. lay a peasant boy            B. laid a peasant boy

   C. lie a peasant boy             D. did a peasant boy lie

20.Mary______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.

    A. picked up          B. took up         C. made up            D. turned up

 

 

 

第三节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

How did you do it, Dad? How have you managed not to take a drink for almost 20 years? It took me almost 20 years to have the  21  to even ask my father this very personal question. When Dad first  22  drinking, the whole family was on pins and needles every time he got into a  23  that, in the past, would have started him  24  again. For a few years we were  25  to bring it up for fear that the drinking would begin again.

"I had this little poem that I would recite to myself at least four to five times a day," was Dad's  26  to my 18-year-old unasked question. "The words were a constant   27  to me that things were  28  so hard that I could not deal with them," Dad said. Then he  29  the poem with me. The poem's  30  , yet profound (深刻的) words immediately became  31  of my daily routine as well.

About a month after this  32  with my father, I received a gift in the mail from a friend of mine. It was a book of daily sayings of wisdom with one  33  for each day of the year.

It has been my  34  that when you get something with days of the year on it, you naturally turn to the page that lists your own  35 . I  36  opened the book to November 10 to see  37  words of wisdom this book had in store for me. I was  38  when I looked at the page, and then tears of disbelief and appreciation  39  down my face. There, on my birthday, was the exact same poem that had  40  my father for all these years! It is called the Serenity (平静) Prayer:

God, grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change; the courage to change the things I can; and the wisdom to know the difference.

21. A. chance        B. courage              C. ability           D. right

22. A. gave up              B. took up         C. went on              D. carried on

23. A. way               B. habit                     C. situation     D. house

24. A. reciting         B. asking            C. smoking     D. drinking

25. A. sure                B. uncertain            C. afraid                  D. eager

26. A. reply                     B. words            C. excuse         D. explanation

27. A. fear                B. imagination C. thought              D. reminder

28. A. never                    B. seldom          C. always         D. ever

29. A. discussed            B. shared           C. offered         D. talked

30. A. wonderful           B. long               C. simple           D. boring

31. A. all                   B. that                C. any               D. part

32. A. talk                 B. quarrel          C. trip                 D. lesson

33. A. listed                     B. included              C. read                     D. said

34. A. method        B. experience  C. wealth         D. message

35. A. character           B. birthday        C. qualities              D. favorites

36. A. doubtfully           B. carefully              C. happily        D. hurriedly

37. A. where                  B. whether        C. what                    D. how

38. A. excited         B. astonished   C. disappointed    D. frightened

39. A. hung                    B. pulled           C. rolled                   D. pushed

40. A. troubled              B. disturbed             C. pleased              D. helped

 

第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)

第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Raising pets is not a new thing in China, but recently it has taken on a new meaning.

As a famous Chinese saying goes, pursuit of petty pleasures weakens one’s will to make progress. The saying has been so popular that even today many people still consider raising pets as a hobby of the idle.

Things have changed much recently and now raising pets has become a popular pastime, resulting in a successful pet care industry.

Pet food is sold in almost all supermarkets and many special stores for pet needs have been set up.

Animal hospitals provide various medical services for sick dogs and cats, and pet exchange fairs are held regularly.

At the China International Pet Show which took place recently in  Beijing, more than 100 factories from across the country exhibited their products. Thousands of dealers and pet owners went to the show.

“People’s swollen pockets make it possible for many to raise pets, a hobby that used to be enjoyed only by the wealthy,” said Wang Wei, who works with the National Kennel Association of China.

Wang Yuyan, vice president of the Small Animals Protection Association, agreed. “In many films and novels, having a pet is used as a symbol of wealth. That’s not a complete picture.” Wang added that pets are friends in a real sense of the world, not just playthings. “ Anyone with a loving nature can raise pets.”

Still the high cost of keeping a pet is something many people have to think about.

“I like dogs and cats, but I have neither time nor money to raise them,” said Li Jun, in her 40’s, a civil servant from Beijing.

The cost of raising a dog is high in Beijing, where registration is a must for all dogs and costs 5,000 yuan for each animal. In addition, pet owners must pay for regular injection of vaccines(疫苗). Most of all, dog food is quite expensive.

Unlike his mother, Li Jun’s 10-year-old son, Li Qiyu, dreams of the day he will have his own pet, “I hope I can have a dog in my house, ” he said.

41. Things have changed much recently, because _____.

A. people have all become kind-hearted

B. small animals have no places to live in

C. people’s living conditions are improving

D. more and more people are out of work

42. In big cities in China today, raising pets _____.

A. has changed people’s life     B. has destroyed some families

C. has met much difficulty  

D. has brought much business for some people

43. According to Wang Yuyan’s opinion, raising pets _____.

A. is a necessary job for us all                B. is harmless for most people

C. should be a hobby of the rich         D. will make the poor happy

 

B

CAREER OPPORTUNITES

 

44.Which position is most suitable for a retired person ?

    A. Part-time Shop Assistant.

    B. Teaching Assistant in Hania’s Playschool.

    C. Weekend Work in Rubberlast Group Ltd.

    D. Teaching Assistant in the University of Bristol.

45. If you have good computer skills and recently graduated from university (English degree), which jobs can you apply for ?

    A. Job 1, 2 and 7                B. Job 3, 4 and 6

    C. Job 4 , 6 and 7                D. Job 2, 3 and 5

46. Which is the only position that has a formal educational requirement ?

    A. Full Time Secretary at United Business Ltd.

    B. Home Delivery Representative for Yorkshire Post.

    C. Teaching Assistant at Hania’s Playschool.

    D. University Positions at the University of Bristol.

47. How can you get more information if you are interested in the position of a full-time computer trained secretary ?

    A. By telephone    B. By letter    C. By Internet   D. In person               

                                

C

XI’AN---Seven people died in a fire early on Wednesday morning in Xi’an, capital of Shannxi Province. A restaurant with a karaoke hall in the southern suburbs caught fire around 2 a. m. and seven waitresses who were sleeping on the second floor of the restaurant were killed. The restaurant was completely destroyed and the waitresses, the local police said, were killed by toxic smoke from burning decorations.

MANILA---Four people were killed yesterday in the central Philippine island of Tacloban when a bomb they had dug up exploded, local police were quoted as saying. The four people were digging to set up a septic (poisonous) tank in their house when they dug up the bomb. It went off, killing all four people, local police were quoted by radio station DZBB as saying. The police did not say where the bomb came from. Unexploded bombs from World War II are still discovered around the Philippines once in a while.

TEL AVIV---An Israeli couple kissed for 30 hours and 45 minutes which, a spokeswoman said yesterday, was a world record. The couple, both in their twenties, started kissing on Monday at 8:30 p.m. along with 250 other couples in a contest. “For nearly 31 hours they didn’t eat, drink, talk or even go to the bathroom. And the whole time, they were standing up”, said Arielle Goldman, who handled public relations for the event. She said a representative of the Guinness Book of World Records was on hang to witness the event, recorded on video. The previous record was 29 hour and 37 minutes, Goldman said. The winning couple received two round-the-world plane tickets and $2,500.

48. Which of the following statements is right?

A. The news report didn’t mention the loss caused by the fire.

B. After reading the report we know how the fire broke out.

C. The reporter tended to think the bomb had something to do with World War II

D. The local police refused to admit the bomb had anything to do with World War II.

49. The underlined word “toxic” means _____.

A. poisonous         B. dangerous        C. hot       D. thick

50. The Israeli couple kissed for nearly 31 hours_____.

A. to test their endurance            B. to set a new world record

C. to show their special love         D. to prove they are very healthy

51. Why did so many couples take part in the contest?

A. Because it was a good chance to enjoy themselves.

B. Because they were poor and wanted to gain the 2,500 dollars.

C. Because they wanted to attract people’s attention.

D. Because they aimed at the honor and prize.

 

D

Beijing plans to build huge free or low-cost parking lots beyond the Fourth and Fifth Ring Roads to encourage more car owners to take buses or subways to the downtown area.

The plan is just one of the many measures the city plans to take to reduce its traffic congestion. Low or no parking fees would be used as economic leverage to reduce growing parking demands from urban areas.

Car owners living in the suburbs will be encouraged to park their cars beyond the Fourth and Fifth Ring Roads and take buses or subways to the downtown area. Statistics show that nearly one quarter of the city’s traffic flow is concentrated in the 62-square-kilometre downtown area within the Second Ring Road, which makes up only 12 percent of the city’s total area.

The Beijing Traffic Management Bureau receives between 400 and 500 calls reporting traffic jams every day and more than 90 percent of the roads are filled to capacity during rush hour every morning and evening. Part of the problem is the lack of easy links between bus routes, subways and cars.

According to the communication commission, half of the city’s investment in transportation will go towards public transit construction in the next few years, making a jump from the current only 20 percent. Moreover, Beijing plans to change its layout by building new city centers, such as at Yizhuang, Tongzhou, Shunyi and Changping, in a bid to reduce the traffic flow to the downtown.

The current layout of Beijing-expanded ring roads around the same center of the Forbidden City, is seen as the root cause of the endless traffic jams. The downtown area is crowded with three business centers and one financial centre, as well as nearly 400 government organs and institutions.

Traffic experts say building more urban centers around Beijing may reduce the number of residents living in the suburbs and traveling long distances to work downtown every day, thus reducing traffic flow.

52. In the coming years, if a man beyond the Fourth Ring Road goes to work in the downtown of Beijing, he is encouraged to ____.

   A. take buses or subways  B. take a taxi

   C. drive the car quickly      D. park his car in a place which asks for no fees

53. According to this passage, while more and more people drive to work in rush hour in Beijing, it is likely to ____.

A. save time                           B. cause traffic jams

C. cause traffic accidents D. reduce air pollution

54. The aim in building new city centers is to ____.

A. make it convenient for people to go shopping

B. develop its local resources

C. reduce the traffic flow to the downtown

D. solve the problem of more laid-off workers

55. The passage suggests the author ____.

A. is tired of driving to work

B. finds it costs less to take subways than to drive

C. is for the plan to reduce Beijing’s traffic congestion

D. has benefited a lot by driving to the downtown every day

 

E

When should a child start learning to read and write? This is one of the questions I am most frequently asked. There is no hard and fast rule, for no two are alike, and it would be wrong to set a time when all should start being taught the intricacies of reading letters to form words.

If a three-year-old wants to read (or even a two-year-old for that matter), the child has the right to be given every encouragement. The fact that he or she might later be “bored” when joining a class of non-readers at child school is the teacher’s affair. It is up to the teacher to see that such a child is given more advanced reading material.

Similarly, the child who still cannot read by the time he goes to junior school at the age of seven should be given every help by teachers and parents alike. They should make certain that he is not dyslexic (having difficulty in reading).

Although parents should be careful not to force youngsters aged two to five to learn to read ( if badly done it could put them off reading for life ), there is no harm in preparing them for simple recognition of letters by labeling various items in their rooms. For instance, tie a nice piece of cardboard to their bed with BED written in neat, big letters.

Should the young child ask his parents to teach him to read, and if the parents are capable of doing so, such an attraction should not be ignored. But the task should never be made to look like a hard job and the child should never be forced to continue, or his interest should start to flag.

56. This passage is mainly about ____.

A. what qualities people teaching children reading should have

B. different age groupings of children to be taught reading

C. when and how children should be taught reading

D. various problems of children who start learning to read

57. In the writer’s opinion, children start learning to read ____.

A. early and fast                  B. at different times

C. by a certain rule                D. from word games

58. A three-year-old child who wants to read should ____.

A. be encouraged                 B. go to an infant school

C. start from fun stories            D. join a class of non-readers

59. The purpose of labeling items in the room is to ____.

A. make it more colorful           B. teach children to write neatly

C. help children recognize simple letters

D. force children to develop the habit of reading

60. The writer suggests that ____.

A. children should ask their parents to teach them to read

B. children should not feel bored if given advanced reading material

C. children starting to read should ask specialists for help

D. children should be taught with patience, care and a sense of humour

 

第二节 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。

 

--- What do you plan to order, please ?

--- _____61_____

---Anything else ?

---And a cup of tea.

---Is that all ?

---Yes. My doctor told me that I should lose some weight. _____62_____ That is not healthy.

---How do you feel ?

---I feel fine. ___63______ Furthermore, some of my old clothes would fit me if I lost about 40 pounds.

---How long will that take you ?

--- ____64____ So, maybe six months. Then I can get down to my proper weight.

---Do you plan to eat nothing but salads for six months ?

---No, I’ll be able to eat fruit and certain meat. ___65____ And I should not eat anything containing sugar.

 

A.    I’d like some fruit and chicken, please

B.      I’m too heavy.

C.    But most important, I should never eat anything between meals.

D.    I’ve got a badly-diseased heart.

E.      I just have a vegetable salad.

F.      Well, I have just started.

G.   In fact, I have never felt better.

 

 

 

 

 

 

第 II 卷

注意事项:

1.     用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2.     答卷前将密封线内的项目签写清楚。

第三部分 写作(共三节,满分55分)

第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母或汉语注释,在句子右边的横线上写出各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)

66. The speaker _______ (谈到) to her past experiences . 66 _____________

67. They are going on _______ (各自的) holidays      

in a few days’ time.                            67. ____________

68. Did you hear the _______ ( 登机 ) call just now ?

   Maybe the plane will take off.                   68._______________   

69. Their office is on the _______ ( 第十二 ) floor.        69. ______________

70. You should know that you have______ ( 表现 )    70.______________

badly in losing your temper.                            

71.. The day after ______ (圣诞节) is called Boxing Day .71._____________ 

72. Our family are used to______(  野餐  ) in the           72.______________

   forest when Spring is coming.        

73. It costs more to fly ______ ( 直接 ) to Hong Kong.  73. _____________

74. How many_____(烟 ) do you smoke a day ?        74. _____________                             

75. He was standing, holding onto a tree that grew _____ (靠着;依着 )

the wall.                                     75._____________

    第二节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

    此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断;如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词;把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词;在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词;在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

 

Dear Sally,

Now I’d like to tell you something about my part-time job this     76. ________                    

summer vacation, in which I worked like a guide in a travel agency.       77. ________                            

The work was interesting but tired. I think it was helpful to work this     78. ________                            

holiday. It was the first time that I have earned money on my own.         79. ________                      

I’ve come to understand how hard my parents work to support for         80. ________               

the family. I used to keep on ask them for money, but now I’ll never         81. ________                       

waste money and learn to share worry with my parent. I've learnt how     82. ________                        

to get along well with others. What's worse, I've gained some working       83. ________                    

and social experience and I have learnt something can' t be learnt from        84. ________                     

textbooks. All these will be good for my future. In the word, I had a     85. ________

wonderful and valuable summer vacation.

                                           Yours,   

                                                                      Li Bing

     

第三节  书面表达 (满分30分)

假设你是李华,请就食品卫生问题,给某报社英文栏目编辑写一封100词左右的信,内容要点如下:

1.你的邻居因食用从市场买回来的伪劣食品中毒;

2.你目睹了他们中毒与在邻里帮助下脱险的经过;

3.呼吁社会各界重视食品卫生 ( hygiene ) 与安全;打击牟取暴利的不法商贩。

注意:信的开头与落款已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear editor

I’m writing to tell you about a food poisoning incident . Several days ago ,                         

                                                                                  

                                                                                   

                                                                                   

                                                                                 

                                                                                   

                                                                                       

                                                                                       

                                                                              

                                                 Yours,

                                                 Li Hua         

 

 

陕西师大附中高三年级二模考测试题

英语答题纸

Ⅰ单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)

 

  1.____________________              6.______________________

 

  2._____________________             7.______________________

 

  3._____________________             8.______________________

 

  4._____________________             9 .______________________

 

  5.______________________           10.______________________

 

 

 

Ⅱ短文改错(每小题1.5分,共15分)

Dear Sally,

Now I’d like to tell you something about my part-time job this     76. ________                    

summer vacation, in which I worked like a guide in a travel agency.       77. ________                            

The work was interesting but tired. I think it was helpful to work this     78. ________                            

holiday. It was the first time that I have earned money on my own.         79. ________                      

I’ve come to understand how hard my parents work to support for         80. ________               

the family. I used to keep on ask them for money, but now I’ll never         81. ________                       

waste money and learn to share worry with my parent. I've learnt how     82. ________                        

to get along well with others. What's worse, I've gained some working       83. ________                    

and social experience and I have learnt something can' t be learnt from        84. ________                    

textbooks. All these will be good for my future. In the word, I had a     85. ________

wonderful and valuable summer vacation.

                                           Yours,   

                                                                      Li Bing

     

第三节  书面表达 (满分30分)

假设你是李华,请就食品卫生问题,给某报社英文栏目编辑写一封100词左右的信,内容要点如下:

1.你的邻居因食用从市场买回来的伪劣食品中毒;

2.你目睹了他们中毒与在邻里帮助下脱险的经过;

3.呼吁社会各界重视食品卫生 ( hygiene ) 与安全;打击牟取暴利的不法商贩。

注意:信的开头与落款已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear editor

I’m writing to tell you about a food poisoning incident . Several days ago ,                         

                                                                                  

                                                                                   

                                                                                   

                                                                                 

                                                                                   

                                                                                       

                                                                                       

                                                                              

                                                                                   

                                                                                  

                                                                                 

 

 

 

 

 

Yours,

                                                 Li Hua   

 

 

 

 

 

 

陕西师大附中高三年级二模考测试题

英    语

单选:1. A  2.B   3.B   4.B   5.D   6.C  7.C   8.C   9.B  10.D

11.B  12.A  13.B  14.C  15.D  16.D  17.C  18.C  19.A 20.A

21.B  22.A  23.C  24.D  25.C  26.A  27.D  28.A  29.B  30.C

31.D  32.A  33.A  34.B  35.B  36.D  37.C  38.B  39.C  40.D

41.C  42.D  43.B  44.C 45.B  46.D  47.A  48.C  49.A  50.B

51.D  52.A  53.B  54.C  55.C  56.C  57.B  58.A  59.C  60.D

61.E  62.B 63.G  64.F  65.C w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m

单词:66.referred      67. separate     68. boarding  69. twelfth  70.behaved       71.Christmas    72. picnicking  73. direct(ly)   74.cigarettes       75. against

改错:  76正确           77. like改为 as      78. tired改为tiring   

79. have改为had        80. 去掉for    81. ask 改为asking 

82.parent 改为 parents     83. worse改为 more  

84. something 后加 that            85.the改为 a

作文:Dear editor,

       I’m writing to tell you about a food poisoning incident. Several days ago, my neighbor family ate a bag of fake food from the market. After the meal, they had stomachaches and brought up what they had eaten as their faces turned pale. Fortunately, another neighbor passed by only to find the accident and immediately called the ambulance, which carried them quickly to hospital. After several hours’ treatment they finally escaped from death.

From this all of us have realized the importance of food safety. As some illegal businessmen are only interested in making profits in the race to become rich quickly, they seldom care about the necessary safety measures and hygiene or care what happens to consumers. They must be charged by law. Meanwhile I do hope the whole society shall begin taking action to protect people’s life safety.

                                             Yours

                                                                          Li Hua

 

 

Early Rising

Early rising benefits us in many ways.
    First, it helps to keep us fit. We all need fresh air. But air is never

so fresh as early in the morning. Besides, by taking morning exercises

we can improve our health. Second, it can help us in our studies. In the

morning we can learn more quickly. Third, it can enable us to plan our

work for the day. We cannot work well without a proper plan. Early

rising can also give us enough time to get ready for our work.
    So we say that those who always get up late should make great

effort to get up early.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dean Susan,

I’m very glad to hear you are coming to visit        76. _________

me the next Friday. Unfortunately, I won’t be able to       77. _________

meet you at the airport although I have classes in the       78. _________

afternoon. You won’t find difficult to get to the city        79. _________

center. The airport bus leaves every 30 minute and         80. _________

will take you rightly to the Friendship Hotel. My class          81. _________

will be over by then or I will pick you up there. I will     82. _________

take you together to a hot-pot restaurant for dinner         83. _________ t

and we’ll talk with our plan for the weekend over          84._________

dinner. Having a pleasant trip and see you Friday.          85. ________

 

 

                                     Yours,

                                   Zhang Hua 

 

请用英语写一篇论述“早起”(early rising)重要性的短文。
(1) 论点:早起有益。
(2) 论据:早起可呼吸到新鲜空气,做早操,对身体健康有好处;早起对学

   习有好处;早起可从容制定工作计划,对工作有好处。
(3) 结论:晚起的人都应早起。
   注意:(1) 短文应包括论点、论据和结论,但不需逐条翻译。
         (2) 可适当增加细节,运用转承词语,使短文连贯。
         (3) 字数:100―120。

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