陕西师大附中高2009级理综模拟试题

第I卷 选择性试题（126分）

可能用到原子量：H-1,C-12,N-14,O-16,F-19,Na-23,Mg-24,Al-23,Si-28,

P-31,S-32,Br-80,I-127,Fe-26,Cu-64,Ag-108,Ba-137

一选择题(本题包括8小题，每小题6分，每小题只有一个选项符合题意)

1、下列有关神经系统及其调节的叙述，正确的是

A、切除下丘脑的动物丧失血糖调节能力

B、调节人体生理活动的高级神经中枢是下丘脑

C、机体对刺激做出迅速反应的调节属于神经调节                                                        

D、先天性行为与神经系统的调节作用无直接联系w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m

2、右图是动物细胞减数分裂各期的示意图，

正确表示分裂过程顺序的是

A、③→⑥→②→①→④→⑤ 

B、⑥→③→②→①→④→⑤

C、③→⑥→②→④→①→⑤w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m

D、③→⑥→④→②→①→⑤

3、银环蛇毒能与突触后膜上的乙酰胆碱受体牢固结合；有机磷农药能抑制乙酰胆碱酯酶的活性，而乙酰胆碱酯酶的作用是清除与突触后膜上受体结合的乙酰胆碱。因此银环蛇毒与有机磷农药中毒的症状分别是

A、肌肉松弛、肌肉僵直        B、肌肉僵直、肌肉松弛

C、肌肉松弛、肌肉松弛w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m        D、肌肉僵直、肌肉僵直

4、动物细胞体外培养时，通常要在培养基中补充一定浓度的某些物质 右图是血清对正常细胞和癌细胞培养影响的实验结果。对该图提供的信息分析错误的是w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m

A．正常细胞与癌细胞的增殖速率相同

B．有无血清对正常细胞培养的影响不同

C．培养基中补充血清有助于正常细胞的培养

D．培养基中是否补充血清对癌细胞的培养影响不大

5、下列有关酿脓链球菌的叙述，正确的是

A、含有DNA或RNA，其中储存着它的遗传信息

B、刺激人体免疫系统产生的抗体可导致自身免疫病

C、在固体培养基上培养后肉眼可见链状排列的球菌

D、侵入心脏瓣膜引起化脓性炎症，导致风湿性心脏病

6.在通常条件下，下列各组物质性质排列不正确的是                      (  )

  A.熔点：CO₂>KCl>SiO₂                                                        B.沸点：HF>HBr>HI

C.热稳定性：PH₃<H₂S<HCl                D.硬度：铝>镁>铝镁合金

7.下列各组固体物质中，在加水或加热的条件下，都能放出CO₂的是             (  )

  A.NaHCO₃和Al₂(SO₄)₃                            B.NaHCO₃和Na₂CO₃

C.MgSO₄和CaCO₃                                  D.Na₂CO₃和Al(NO₃)₃

8. 根据下表的信息，判断以下叙述正确的是                                                   (  )

   表：部分短周期元素的原子半径及主要化合价

元素代号

L

M

Q

R

T

原子半径/nm

0.160

0.143

0.112

0.104

0.061

主要化合价

+2

+3

+2

+6、-2

-2

A．氢化物的还有性：H₂R<H₂T           

B．单质与稀盐酸反应的速率：L<Q

C．在水溶液中得不到M与R的化合物

D．L²⁺与R^2?的核外电子数相等

9．下列叙述正确的是                                                                                      (  )

A．甲烷、乙烯和苯在工业上都可通过石油分馏得到

B．1个甘氨酸分子中存在10对共用电子

C．为了除去苯中少量的苯酚，向混合物中加入适量的溴水后过滤

D．含有6个碳原子的有机物，每个分子中最多可形成5个C―C键

10．对于醋酸溶液的下列说法中，不正确的是                                                 (  )

  A．醋酸溶液中离子浓度的关系满足：c(H⁺)=c(OH^?)+c(CH₃COO^?)

B．醋酸溶液中加入少量醋酸钠晶体，醋酸电离程度减小

C．0.1mol/L的醋酸溶液中加水稀释，溶液中c(OH^?)减小

D．常温下，pH=3的醋酸溶液与pH=11的烧碱溶液等体积混合后，溶液中c(H⁺)<c(OH^?)

11．下列各组离子在给定条件下能大量共存的是                                             (  )

  A．在pH=1的溶液中：K⁺、NH₄⁺、ClO^?、Cl^?

B．有SO₄^2?存在的溶液中：Na⁺、Mg²⁺、Ca²⁺、I^?

C．有NO₃^?存在的强酸性溶液中：NH₄⁺、Ba²⁺、Fe²⁺、Br^?

D．在c(H⁺)=1.0×10^?13mol/L的溶液中：Na⁺、S^2?、AlO₂^?、SO₃^2?

12．等温度下，体积一定的密闭容器中进行如下的可逆反应：

X(g) + Y(g)Z(g) + W(s)；∆H>0

  下列叙述正确的是                                                                                        (  )

  A．加入少量W，逆反应速率增大

B．当容器内气体压强不变时，反应达到平衡

C．升高温度，平衡向逆方向移动

D．平衡后加入X，上述反应的∆H增大

13．下列说法中，正确的是                                                                             (  )

  A．电解精炼铜时，同一时间内阴极析出铜的质量比阳极溶解铜的质量大

B．电解饱和食盐水制烧碱采用离子交换膜，可防止阴极室产生的Cl₂进入阳极室

C．在原电池反应中，负极发生还原反应

D．在电解过程中，阴极发生氧化反应

试题详情

陕西师大附中高2009届文综试题

（2009年2月5日）

（本试题分一卷与二卷两部分。一卷为单项选择题，共140分；二卷为主观题，共160分。满分300分，考试时间150分钟。）

第 Ⅰ 卷（单项选择题，共140分）

本卷共35小题,每题4分，共140分。在每小题的四个选项中，只有一个是最符合题目要求的，请将正确答案的字母代号填入答题纸的答案栏中。

1.人类选择月球作为探测宇宙、星际航行的第一站是因为

A．月球是地球的卫星，是距离地球最近的天体

B．月球上有分布广泛，富含地球上稀缺的矿种

C．月球上有高真空、强辐射和失重环境，这是将来加工工业理想的场所

D．探索月球的危险性最小w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m

2.若图1中阴影部分为黑夜，非阴影部分为白天，则下列叙述正确的是

图1

A．此时太阳直射点在西半球       B．北京的昼长于伦敦

C．华北地区正值雨季w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m            D．地球公转速度最快

读“气温年较差随纬度变化曲线图”图2，完成3～4题

图2

3．关于气温年较差的分布规律表述正确的是

A．赤道地区气温年较差最小    B．南北纬60度气温年较差最大

C. 赤道上最小，随纬度的增加，气温年较差不断增大w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m

D. 赤道上最大，随着纬度的增加，气温年较差不断减小

4.曲线在60°N附近变化幅度超过40°C，主要影响因素是

A．纬度较高，陆地面积广阔    B．纬度较高，海洋面积广阔

C．地势高，温差变化大w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m        D．冬季有寒流通过，夏季有暖流通过

5．关于下列气压、降水量、地形、太阳辐射量的分布图（图3），叙述正确的是

图3

A．甲图是南半球气旋，M点吹东风

B．乙图上的M点可能在我国柴达木盆地的中心地区

C．丙图上的M点位于山脊上     D．丁图上的M点可能位于四川盆地中

读华北某地地形图（图4），回答6～7题。

图4

6．实际调查发现，甲坡植物生长好于乙坡，其原因为甲坡的

A．日照较强，辐射收入多     B．蒸发较少，土壤水分条件较好

C．气温较高，且日变化大     D．降水较多，水源充足

7．对乙坡开发整治的合理措施是

A．放牧山羊                    

B．修梯田种植喜阳的经济林木

C．修梯田实现蓄水、保土、种植水稻  

D．修梯田发展蔬菜种植

8．下列关于自然资源、水资源、能源三者之间关系的图解表述正确的是

图5

9．近年来我国已成为石油净进口国。将石油从波斯湾运至上海港，最近的航线要依次经过

A．霍尔木兹海峡、曼德海峡、马六甲海峡

B．霍尔木兹海峡、马六甲海峡、台湾海峡

C．马六甲海峡、霍尔木兹海峡、琼州海峡

D．曼德海峡、马六甲海峡、台湾海峡

10．某学生想得到名师的指点，来提高自己学习质量，其采用的最理想的传输手段是

　　A．长途电话   B．电报  C．国际互联网    D．寄信

11．将（①改善环境质量②人类与环境统一③控制人口数量，提高人口素质④对立⑤物质资料生产⑥统一）的选项序号填入“人类与环境的关系”知识结构图（图6），选项序号对应正确的一组是

图6

A．（1）A．④   B．⑥   C．⑤   D．③   E．①   F．②

B．（1）A．⑥   B．④   C．⑤   D．③   E．①   F．② 

C．（1）A．④   B．⑥   C．①   D．③   E．⑤   F．②

D．（1）A．④   B．②   C．⑤   D．③   E．①   F．⑥

12、史学家认为，英国的“圈地运动”与美国的“西进运动”所产生的影响不同。得出这一认识的最有力的依据是

  A、给当地居民带来深重灾难

  B、为发展资本主义提供了雇佣劳动力

  C、为资本主义发展拓展了市场

  D、导致了农村生产关系资本主义化

13、“欧洲人进行了思想理论的探索，但美洲却首先成为政治上实践的土壤。”18世纪晚期，北美人民实践欧洲启蒙思想的表现有

  ①为摆脱殖民统治进行民族独立战争

  ②实现三权分立的政治体制

  ③消除种族歧视，构建平等社会

  ④建立联邦共和国政府

   A、①②③   B、①②④   C、②③④    D、①③④

14、19世纪六七十年代资产阶级革命和改革在世界许多地区展开，并产生了深远的影响 以下论断正确的有

  A、1860年主张废除奴隶制的共和党人林肯当选为美国总统

  B、德意志的统一遏止了法国和奥地利，改变了国际格局

  C、1861年改革是沙皇亚历三大二世亲自主持的一场资本主义性质的改革运动

  D、明治维新是由明治天皇亲自策划、主持的一场改革运动

15、英国克伦威尔统治时期和法国拿破仑统治时期为了维护统治都实行了一系列措施，二者所实行的共同特点是

  ①进行专权统治           ②颁布资产阶级宪法

  ③对外征战               ④改共和制为帝制

  A、①②③        B、②③④       C、①②④       D、①③

16、新航路的开辟促进了世界市场雏形的形成。以下历史事件和现象，不属于新航路开辟的影响的是

  A、明朝时期中国人的食谱发生了变化

  B、欧洲市场上出现了烟草、可可等新的产品

  C、欧洲商路和贸易中心由地中海转移到大西洋沿岸

  D、欧洲产生资本主义萌芽

17、1810年拉丁美洲独立运动普遍展开，当时的国际背景是

  A、北美独立战争的胜利         B、法国军队占领西班牙

  C、海地赢得了独立             D、拉美经济的迅速发展

18、拉丁美洲的独立运动未能完成的任务是

  A、取得政治独立                  B、推翻封建殖民统治

  C、建立共和国                    D、废除封建土地制度

19、史学界普遍认为，拉丁美洲独立运动具有资产阶级革命的性质，其主要依据是这一运动

  ①打击了西班牙、葡萄牙的封建统治

  ②在一定程度上为拉丁美洲资本主义的发展创造了条件

  ③主要领导人都是资产阶级分子

  ④有力的配合了欧洲资产阶级革命

  A、①②③   B、①②④     C、①③④   D、①②③④

20、文艺复兴时期的名著《十日谈》，凭借故事来歌颂爱情与女性的智慧，讽刺教士的腐化与伪善，体现了薄伽丘

  A、反对封建纲常礼教的激进民主主义思想

  B、反对资产阶级剥削与压迫，要求建立理想社会

  C、歌颂现实生活，肯定人的价值与尊严，提倡自由平等的人文主义思想

  D、反对教会专制迷信的启蒙思想

21、《鲁滨逊漂流记》是18世纪上半叶欧洲最受欢迎的小说之一，小说描写了鲁滨逊和野人“星期五”在无人岛上享受没有教会、没有国王的生活。小说之所以受到欢迎是因为它反映了

  A、人文主义者要求现世享受的精神

  B、冒险家们开辟新航路的愿望

  C、反对专制和迷信的启蒙思想

  D、工业资产阶级开拓市场的需求

22、“和启蒙学者的华美语言比起来，由理性的胜利建立起来的社会制度和政治制度竟是一幅令人极度失望的讽刺画”。对恩格斯的这段关于18世纪后半期西方社会状况的表述，正确的理解是

  A、启蒙运动没有产生实际效果

  B、资本主义制度充满矛盾，走向腐朽

  C、表达了人们对社会现状的强烈不满

  D、合乎理性的社会不可能存在

23、1791年，在伏尔泰逝世13年后，伏尔泰的遗骨被迁葬到巴黎先贤祠。迁葬之日，10万人为他送葬，伫立街头迎送灵柩的人更是多达60万人。他被巴黎人民如此景仰和爱戴的主要原因是

  A、它发展了洛克的分权学说，明确提出三权分立的学说

  B、他热情倡导“社会契约论”和“人民主权说”，重视公共意志

  C、他是法国启蒙思想运动不可争辩的领袖，影响深远

  D、他编撰了《百科全书》，是启蒙思想进一步深入人心

24．假定某国待售商品20亿件，平均每件商品价格150元，若当年该国多

发行了250亿元纸币，导致商品价格上涨25％，则当年该国流通中实际需要的货币量应是         亿元，该年每l元货币平均流通          次。下列答案正确的是

A．1000  6       B．1200  3       C．1000  3       D．1200  6

25．1993年至1997年，我国实施了适度从紧的财政政策和稳健的货币政策；

1998年至2004从紧的货币政策。而现在，在全球金融危机的影响下，国家又对货币政策进行了微调。我国在不同时期实行不同的财政政策和货币政策，其共同目标是

A．防止通货紧缩．避免经济增长乏力

B．使社会总供给与社会总需求趋于平衡

C．抑制通货膨胀，防止物价急剧上涨

D．满足人们日益增长的物质和文化生活的需要

26．目前我国公民收入类型主要分为以下几种：劳动型收入、资产型收入、

劳资混合型收入、技能声誉型收入等。我国公民存在多种类型收入最根本的原因是

A．我国存在多种所有制形式

B．我国生产力水平发展不平衡

C．要坚持效率优先、兼顾公平的分配原则

D．按生产要素分配有利于调动劳动者的积极性

27．我国奶制品市场近期因产品质量问题受到了一定程度的冲击。可是某地政府无视这一行情，仍然强令本地农民继续增加牛奶的产量。这表明

A．市场经济的健康发展离不开政府的宏观调控

B．政府的宏观调控必须遵循价值规律的要求

C．政府不宜运用行政手段进行宏观调控

D．市场调节的自发性必然会导致产品过剩

28．生态环境学研究表明，某些动植物在原有的生态环境中与其他生物“和

平共处”，但“入侵”其他地区后却会打破了那里的生态平衡。这表明

①联系具有普遍性，事物在系统中的作用是确定不变的 ②联系具有客观性，具体事物之间的联系是复杂多变的 ③联系具有普遍性，事物之间的联系是无条件的 ④联系具有条件性，事物之间的联系是具体的有条件的

A．①②        B．②③          C．①③        D．②④

29．脑科学最新研究成果显示，因学习而产生的“西塔波”可促进脑神经细

胞生成。从而使 “大脑越用越灵”的观点找到了确切的科学依据。“大脑越用越灵”的事实表明

A．物质是运动的主体       B．运动是物质的存在方式和根本属性

C．人脑是意识的物质器官   D．量的积累会引起质的飞跃

30，古城选址都很讲究，一般都依山傍水，城市布局也是依势随形，追求人

工与自然的协调。如山东济南的老城，南依千佛山，市内泉群广布，汇入大明湖，形成“四面荷花三面柳，一城山色半城潮”的独特景观。城市布局追求人与自然的和谐体现了

①发挥主观能动性与尊重客观规律和客观条件的关系 ②城市布局要深刻地把握人与自然的联系 ③城市布局要追求各自的个性 ④依山傍水是城市选址应遵循的一般规律

A．①②       B．②③          C．③④         D．②④

31．中国古代哲学家老子认为，“不出于户，以知天下；不窥于牖，以知天

道。其出也弥远，其知也弥少。是以圣人不行而知，不见而名，弗为而成”。这一观点

A．认为通过实践获得的直接经验更有意义

B．揭示了直接经验和间接经验的对立性

C．主张知识的获得不需要通过思维加工

D．否认了实践对认识的决定作用

32．作为2008年“十大惠民行动’’的具体举措，四川省人民政府在深圳

设立了异地办理第二代居民身份证受理点，川籍农民工可就地办理第二代居民身份证，不必再回川办理。此举可为办证农民工省去往返开销6亿元以上。这样做体现了政府

①坚持对人民负责原则  ②自觉接受人民群众的监督  ③履行社会公共服务职能  ④认真履行管理经济的职能

A．①③         B．②③         C．②④           D．③④

33．2008年9月19日，全党深入学习实践科学发展观活动动员大会在中央

党校举行。胡锦涛总书记发表重要讲话。他强调，适应新形势，完成新任务，实现新发展，要求我们必须把深入学习实践科学发展观摆在突出位置。之所以要在全党开展深入学习实践科学发展观活动，是因为

A．科学发展观的核心是以人为本，根本方法是统筹兼顾

B．中国共产党重视思想、组织和作风建设

C．科学发展观是适应新的发展要求提出来的，第一要义是发展

D．科学发展观是马克思主义中国化最新成果，是我国经济社会发展的重要指导方针

34．西藏自治区成立以来，自治区政府大力发展民族文化教育事业，并在新

闻出版、广播、电影、电视、电脑中广泛使用藏文。在各类教育机构特别是中小学教育中，分别使用了包括藏文在内的七种语言进行教学。这表明

①国家保障公民的文化教育权利  ②繁荣民族文化是实现共同繁荣的根本途径  ③我国坚持民族平等原则  ④共同语言是民族最稳定的基本特征

A．①②        B．①③          C．②④         D．①④

35．9月23日，国务院总理温家宝在访问美国时指出，中国作为最大的发

展中国家，在这场世界性金融危机面前，保持自身经济的繁荣和稳定本身就是对世界经济的巨大贡献，我国当前最重要的是把自己的事情办好，同时愿意与国际社会一道应对金融风险。我国政府的这一态度表明

①中国奉行独立自主的和平外交政策，是一个负责任的大国

②发展问题就是指发展中国家经济发展的问题

③发展中国家经济的发展有利于世界和平力量的壮大

④中国愿意在国际事务中发挥重要建设性作用

    A．①③        B．②③      C．②④         D．①④

第 Ⅱ 卷（非选择题，共160分）

36．（36分）读图11和相关资料，完成下列问题。

上海港是我国第一大港，在我国和上海市的经济发展中起着十分重要的作用。上海进出物资总量的60%和上海口岸外贸进出口物资的99%都通过上海港。此外，上海港还承担了总吞吐量中30%以上的国内中转货物。

图11

（1）       简要分析上海港建港并成为我国第一大港的区位条件。（10分）

下图为2006年上海市人口金字塔图（图12）和1955～2000年上海外来流动人口规模变化图（图13）（资料来自上海人口普查报告2007年5月16日发布），读图分析回答：

图12

图13

（2）上海人口年龄构成的特点及面临的问题。（10分）

（3）图13显示近年来流入上海人口数量显著增加。请简要分析其原因及给上海市带来的问题。（8分）

（4）上海地区属亚热带季风性湿润气候。请答出其主要气候特征和影响该地区的主要灾害性天气有（举两例即可）。（8分）

37．（32分）文艺复兴以来，反封建的民主思想逐渐成为世界近代化进程的重要内容与推动力量。请回答：

（1）       文艺复兴倡导的人文主义的核心内容是什么？（5分）

（2）       简要说明文艺复兴与新航路开辟之间的关系。(5分)

继文艺复兴之后，17～18世纪欧洲出现了第二次思想解放运动，

即启蒙运动。

（3）试以孟德斯鸠、卢梭为例，概括提炼启蒙运动中反封建的民主思想的基本观点。(5分)

    我们认为下面这些真理是不言而喻的：一切人生来就是平等的，他们被造物主赋予他们固有的、不可转让的权利，其中有生命、自由以及追求幸福的权利……如果遇有任何形式的政府损害这些，人民就有权利改变或废除它……

                                           ――《独立宣言》

（4）阅读上面一段材料，结合所学知识，以《独立宣言》和《1787

年宪法》为例，说明启蒙思想的政治构想是怎样转化为美国资产阶级革命的政治实践的？(6分)

（5）20世纪初，启蒙运动所倡导的反封建民主思想成为中国辛亥革

命的思想武器。1912年孙中山颁布了由参议院制定的《中华民国临时约法》。该文件的主要内容是什么？（6分）

（6）后来，袁世凯复辟帝制的失败，突出说明了辛亥革命的哪一重要历史意义？（5分）

38．（32分）

阅读下列材料，然后回答问题。

材料一  重庆和成都是我国中西部地区特大中心城市，重庆3100万人

口中农村人口占80％以上。成都市1100万人口中有农村人口600多万，城乡二元结构明显。为探讨如何保障农民权益，推动农村富余劳动力向城市转移，建立城乡统一的行政管理体制、公共服务保障体制和城乡统一的户籍制度，积极探讨“大城市带大农村”的新经验，2007年6月，国家发改委批准成、渝两市设立“全国统筹城乡综合配套改革试验区”。

材料二  成渝城乡综合配套改革新试验区与深圳、浦东等沿海开放老试验区的比较

深圳、浦东等沿海开放老试验区

成渝城乡综合配套改革新试验区

改革目标

打造中国经济增长“新极点”。以GD P增长速度、吸引外资数量等为主要评价指标。

探讨构建和谐社会、追求社会公平的“新经验”。以城乡收入差距比、就业率、城乡居民满意度等为主要评价指标。

工作重点

着力解决在资金缺乏，经济落后时期如何推进经济快速发展的问题，因而对外开放、招商引资是重点。

着力解决当前经济社会发展中出现的各种体制机制上的问题。因而自主创新是关键。

发展动力

主要依靠国家给予政策扶持和其它地区的支援。

在给予优惠政策的同时予其更多主动权，要求在体制机制和关键环节上大力创新。

（1）运用市场经济一般特征的知识，分析统筹城乡综合配套改革的积极意

义。（12分）

（2）结合材料二，分析新老改革试验区三大变化中蕴涵的哲学道理。（10分）

（3）当前，成渝改革实验区面临着农村教育与城市相比发展滞后的问题。面对这一难题，当地政府正在积极建立和健全农村义务教育经费保障机制，进一步改善农村办学条件，逐步提高农村中小学公用经费的保障水平。

请运用政治常识说明政府逐步提高农村中小学公用教育经费保障水平的理由。（10分）

39．（60分）

根据材料和图片，运用所学知识，回答下列问题。

   （1）右图是我国某省轮廓图，图中A处附近河流上著名的物质文化景观

是        （2分）。其主要功能有             （2分）

   （2）简要评价右图中A处河流下游地区发展农业生产的自然条件。（16

分）

材料一  家庭联产承包责任制被称为现代中国农村的“第二次革命”。

从人民公社到家庭联产承包责任制的变革历程十分曲折。

1977年11月，安徽《关于当前农村经济政策几个问题的规定》，规定生产队可以实行定任务、定质量、定工分的责任制；四川也制订了《关于目前农村经济政策几个主要问题的规定》，允许和鼓励社员经营少量的自留地和家庭副业，特别肯定了四川农村不少地方已经实行的“定额到组、评工到人”的办法。

1978年12月，十一届三中全会通过的《关于加快农业发展若干问题的决定（草案）》允许“包工到作业组，联系产量计算报酬，实行超产奖励”，但强调“不许包产到户” 。几乎同时，安徽省凤阳县小岗村18户农民神情隐秘而带悲壮地签订了一份契约：“我们分田到户，每户户主签字盖章。如此后能干，每户保证完成每户全年上交和（的）公粮，不在（再）向国家伸手要钱要粮；如不成，我们干部作（坐）牢、杀头也干（甘）心。大家也保证把我们的小孩养活到18岁。”

1980年4月，邓小平指出：“我赞成政策要放宽……有的可以包产到组，

有的可以包给个人。这个不用怕……”随后，中央发布《关于进一步加强和完善农业生产责任制的几个问题》的会议纪要。对“包产到户”的性质作出了新的解释，“没有什么复辟资本主义的危险”。

1981年底，全国农村有90％以上的生产队建立了不同形式的农业生产责任制。

1982年的中央“一号文件”正式肯定了土地的联产承包责任制，从此

“包产到户”在全国农村铺开，“大包干”成为这一时期中国农村最“热”的词。

根据《四川日报》2008年9月12日版组编

（3）根据材料一概括指出从文革结束到1982年间，农村经济体制改革的决策经历了怎样的变化?小岗村的做法为什么在当时得不到肯定?（4分）

（4）与改革前的农村经济体制相比，家庭联产承包责任制的推行带来农业经营方式、产品分配形式、产业结构怎样的变化?（8分）

（5）你怎样看待这次农村经济体制改革的作用?（8分）

材料二  农村改革30年来一共迈出了三大步。第一步，实行以家庭承

试题详情

2009年陕西师大附中第二次高考模拟数学试题

一.选择题（本大题共12题，每小题5分，共60分）

1.(理)复数的值是

A.             B.              C.             D.

（文）的值是

A. w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m               B.               C.                D.

2.已知集合，，则集合=

A.{} w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m                B.{}               C.{}           D.{}

3.若,下列命题中正确的是

A.若, 则                       B.若, 则

C.若, 则 w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m                      D.若 , 则      

4.已知函数的反函数是，则是

A.奇函数且在上单调递减                B.偶函数且在上单调递增

C.奇函数且在上单调递减                D.偶函数且在上单调递增

5.已知实数、满足约束条件,则的最大值

A.24 w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m             B.20             C.16  　          D.12

6.设向量，向量，则与的夹角是

A.             B.           C.          D.

7.若半径是的球与正三棱柱的各个面都相切，则球与正三棱柱的体积比是

A.                B.               C.           D.

8.若函数()的部分图象如图所示，则有

A.         B. 

C.         D. 

9.定义在上的偶函数对于任意的都有，且，则的值为

A.               B.               C.               D.

10.过双曲线的右焦点作直线交于两点，若，则这样的直线有

A.1条             B.2条              C.3条             D.4条

11.在圆内，过点有条弦的长度成等差数列，最小弦长为数列的首项，最长的弦长为，其中公差，那么的集合是    

A.                 B.                 C.            D.

12. 现代社会对破译密码的难度要求越来越高．有一种密码把英文的明文(真实文)按字母分解，其中英文的的26个字母(不论大小写)依次对应1，2，3，…，26这26个自然数(见下表)：

a

b

c

d

e

f

g

h

i

j

k

l

m

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

n

o

p

q

r

s

t

u

v

w

x

y

z

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

现给出一个变换公式：

  将明文转换成密文，如，即变成； ，即变成．按上述规定，若将明文译成的密文是，则原来的明文是

A.            B.                   C.                           D.

二.填空题（本大题共4小题，每小题4分，共16分）

13.在的展开式中，的系数是15，则实数___________.

14.（理）已知，则___________.

（文）函数的单调递减区间是___________.

15.编号为1、2、3、4、5的五个人分别去坐编号为1、2、3、4、5的五个座位，其中有且只有两个人的编号与座位号一致的坐法有___________种.

16.公比为的等比数列中，若是数列的前项积，则有也成等比数列，且公比为；类比上述结论，相应地在公差为的等差数列中，若是的前项和，则有一相应的等差数列,该等差数列的公差为__________ ；

三.解答题（本大题共6小题，共76分）

17.（本小题满分12分）

已知（为常数）.

（1）求的单调递增区间；

（2）若在上的最大值与最小值之和为3，求的值.

18.（本小题满分12分）

在举办的奥运知识有奖问答比赛中，甲、乙、丙同时回答一道有关奥运知识的问题，已知甲回答对这道题目的概率是，甲、丙两人都回答错的概率是，乙、丙两人都回答对的概率是.

（1）求乙、丙两人各自回答对这道题目的概率.

（2）（理）求回答对这道题目的人数的随机变量的分布列和期望.

（文）求甲、乙、丙三人中至少有两人回答对这道题目的概率.

19.（本小题满分12分）

在三棱柱中，，，

 ，是的中点，F是上一点，且.

(1) 求证：；

(2) 求平面与平面所成角的正弦值.

20．（本小题满分12分）

（理）在平面上有一系列的点，对于正整数，点位于函数的图象上，以点为圆心的⊙与轴都相切，且⊙与⊙又彼此外切，若，且

（1） 求证：数列是等差数列；

(2) 设⊙的面积为，，求证：

（文） 在等差数列中，，前项和满足条件，

（1）求数列的通项公式；

（2）记且，求数列的前项和。

21. （本小题满分12分）

（理）已知椭圆的方程为，双曲线的左、右焦点分别是的左、右顶点，而的左、右顶点分别是的左、右焦点。

（1）求双曲线的方程；

（2）若直线与双曲线恒有两个不同的交点和，且，其中为原点，求的范围。

(文)椭圆的离心率，是椭圆上关于轴均不对称的两点，线段_{00 in the evening, __________most people had already had supper.}

A. at that time     B. by that time     C. at which time     D. by which time

9. __________ the fact it was raining, she still went out hurriedly.

A. Though         B. However        C. Although       D. Despite

10. ?Will $200 ___________?

  --I’m afraid not. I need at least $100 more.

A. do          B. contain        C. include        D. cover

11. ?Does Betty know where his violin is?

  --She saw somebody walking off with one, but she doesn’t know __________.

A. whose        B. it          C. what         D. which

12. _____________the production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.

A. As          B. Because       C. With        D. While

13. ?Jack is ill in hospital. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

  --Really, I __________ him right now.

A. will visit     B. am going to visit     C. am to visit     D. am about to visit

14. ___________ in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.

A. Caught       B. Having caught      C. Being caught      D. To catch

15. There was a teapot shaped like a duck, out of ___________ mouth the tea was supposed to come.

A. whose         B. which         C. its        D. that

16. I’m going to find a part-time job and earn some money, __________ I think I could afford that beautiful MP₄.

A. in case         B. in that case        C. in which case     D. in the case

17. At yesterday’s meeting lots of questions __________.

A. brought up       B. went up        C. came up      D. broke up

18. You __________ football after school. Why not go home and do your homework first?

A. always played                  B. have always played

C. are always playing              D. have always been playing

19. The meeting is to begin at 4:00 pm, but as assistants, we’re _________ to be there a bit earher. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. invited      B. supposed       C. encouraged      D. hoped

20. __________ different good manners may be in different countries, the principles of good manners is always the same.

A. Although      B. However      C. Despite      D. No matter

21. When asked what original intention would lead them to volunteer, about _________ said they were “willing to do something for the Games.”

A. half of them     B. half of which     C. half of whom     D. half of who

22. Oranges are usually sold by __________weight, and eggs are sometimes sold by _________ dozen.

A. the; the     B. /; the      C. /; a      D. the; a

23. _________Shenzhen is a beautiful modern city. But __________ Shenzhen before the year 1979 was a fishing village.

A. The; the       B./; /     C. /; the      D. The; /

24. Though_________ came that he was completely defeated, he didn’t lose __________.

A. the word; his heart    B. the word; heart     C. word; his heart    D. word; heart

25. Be careful! Don’t get the orange juice on your shirt, for it ___________.

A. isn’t washing out  B. won’t be washed out    C. isn’t washed out   D. won’t wash out

26. ?Does your brother serve in the army?

  --No, not now. But he ________ in the army for 8 years.

A. would serve    B. served     C. had served     D. was serving

27. Studies show the MP₃ people have made much use of _________mustic may be causing hearing loss in many people.

A. enjoy       B. to enjoy      C. enjoying      D. enjoyed

28. The artist made up his mind to devote all the could __________ his English before going abroad. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. improve     B. to improve    C. improving     D. to improving

29. It was a pity that the famous painter died _________ his painting unfinished.

A. of     B. with      C. from       D. for

30. English words are not always spelt __________.

A. the way which they sound        B. by the way they sound

C. the way they sound             D. as they are sounded

31. ?Where is Jim? He said he would meet me here at 3:00 pm.

  --He seems ___________ with Mr Black in the office.

A. to talk       B. to be talking     C. to have talked      D. talking

32. The teacher suggested the dictionary ___________ at once.

A. be referred to be bought          B. be referred to being bought

C. referred to be bought            D. referred to being bought

33. We shouldn’t have the wrong attituade towards the disabled people. It is probable that one day we will end up __________ a disability.

A. in          B. as         C. with           D. for

34. Without facts, we can’t form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge _______ our thinking.

A. which to base on                    B. which to be based on

C. upon which to base                  D. upon which to be based

35. ?Is there any possibility of the film ___________ in Paris International Festival?

  --Not in the least, because the audience generally think little of it.

A. trying out    B. tried out     C. to try out     D. being tried out

36.--Did you remember to pay the telephone bill?     

--The telephone bill ? __________ w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. That isn’t due yet.                B. Are you sure ?   

C. My telephone is out of order.       D. Please remember the amount.

37.You can have _____ second try if you fail _____ first time.

A.the; 不填      B. 不填；a       C. the; a          D. a; the

38.After the Shenzhou VI capsule (太空舱 ) touched down, two astronauts succeeded in traveling around the earth, thus again __________ China is a global space power.

A. proving      B. to prove     C. to have proved      D. being proved   

39.The way he did differed _____ what we were used to______ some aspects.

A. from, in      B. in, from        C. from ,to         D. at, in

40.Many difficulties have ______ as a result of the changeover to a new type of fuel.

A. risen         B. arisen         C. raised       D. arose

41.Each of the 400 people received from their boss ______ gift － “Who moved my cheese?” , ______ best-seller in the US, which helped them understand how to deal with changes in their lives and work.

A. the; /         B. a; /     C. a; a     D. the; a

42.The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I am paying ______ here.

A. as three times much                 B. as much three times

C. much as three times                 D. three times as much

43.Clothing made of man-made fibres has certain advantages over           made of natural fibres like cotton ,wool or silk.

A. the ones             B. one                       C. that                    D. what

44.-----How about the book you are reading?

    -----Good indeed. It______ many problems we have come across in our study.

A. says   B. talks    C. covers     D. refers w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

45..We waited and waited. ______we had been looking forward to .

A. Then came the hour            B. Then did the hour come

C. Then the hour came            D. The hour then came

46. To his disappointment, the opinion he had stuck ______ out wrong.

A. to turn               B. to turning     C. to turned        D. to be turned

47. In a sports team each player has a clear role, and there are few occasions _______ members are confused or uncertain of their roles.

A. which    B. when      C. that      D. how

48. ______and I’ll get the work finished.

A. Having one more hour              B. One more hour　　

C. Given one more hour               D. If I have one more hour

49. AIDS is said ______ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.

A. that it is                 B. to be      C. that it has been     D. to have been

50.The small mountain village       we spent our holiday last month lies in        is now part of Hubei. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. which; where      B. where; what      C. that; which      D. when; which

答案

1-5 CDACD    6-10 ACDDA    11-15 ACACA    16-20 CCCBB    21-25 ABCDD 

26-30 BBDBC  31-35 BCCCD    36-40 ADAAB   41-45 CDCCA    46-50 CBBDB

w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

www.ks5u.com

试题详情

精选精练2009年高考英语单选择选模拟预测题 4

1. The officials soon realized that, __________, things would get worse.

A. unless dealt wi高考资源网th it properly            B. if not properly dealing with it

C. unless properly dealt with               D. if dealt not properly with

2. what if we meet with a situation ___________ none of us are able to deal with?

A. where      B. in which       C. what      D. that w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

3. The process of curing a disease is like a war _________ different soldiers fight against an enemy.

A. where      B. when         C. as        D. while

4. I hold the view ___________ she stated was true.

A. that       B. what         C. that what     D. which

5. ?Where have you been all day?

  --We _________ some lovely children and we couldn’t get away from them until it was dark. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. met       B. meet         C. have met      D. have been meeting

6. ___________ what to do, I decided to ask the teacher for advice.

A. knowing not                                  B. Having not known

C. Not knowing                                 D. Not having known

7. You can hardly imagine the great trouble I took ____________ your house.

A. to find      B. finding     C. found     D. having found

8. Now I’ll present the facts __________.

A. on which to be based my opinion     B. which to base my opinion on

C. upon which to base my opinion              D. which to base my opinion upon

9. ?It cost me 30 yuan to get here.

  --Well, it was crazy of you to take a taxi __________you would come by bus as well.

A. unless      B. if       C. when       D. because

10. ___________ is no wonder that he passed the maths exam.

A. It         B. There      C. As       D. Which w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

11. At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and __________ down to eat our picnic lunch.

A. sitting     B. having sat     C. to sit     D. sat

12. Yesterday evening when going to the cinema I frequented, I went in a wrong direction ________. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. somehow     B. anyhow      C. somewhat      D. someway

13. Fiat _________ a tiny “city car” especially for Europe’s narrow, crowded streets.

A. explained     B. tried       C. settled        D. launched

14. Nowadays in most hospitals, information records, for examples, of patients with the same illness, are ___________ in the computer.

A. made          B. sent         C. set          D. kept

15. ?Will you __________ our pet dog while we’re on vacation?

  --Well, that ought to be no problem. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. keep an eye of                               B. keep an eye on

C. have an eye for                              D. have an eye on

16. Bob used to be a lazy boy, but he is __________ doing his homework very seriously tonight.

A. setting out    B. preparing for    C. going about     D. putting on

17. ?You _________ here all the way through the thick snow last night. There was nothing important.

  --Yes, but I didn’t know.

A. didn’t need to come                       B. don’t need to come

C. needn’t have come                         D. needn’t come

18. It’s important that enough money _________ for the project.

A. be collected    B. must be collected    C. was collected     D. can be collected

19. ?Could I make a few remarks on the discussion?

  --Yes, of course you _________.

A. should      B. must       C. can       D. could

20. ?Are you a teacher?

  --No, but I ________. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. used to        B. was used to      C. used to be      D. used to do

21. They keys were __________ to our neighbours during our absence.

A. given out      B. given away       C. given over     D. given up

22. Was it near the white building, if I may ask, __________ Martin Luther King gave a speech “I have a dream”?

A. where        B. that           C. why         D. in which

23. ?Did you come back early yesterday?

  --No, it was midnight ___________ I arrived home.

A. before       B. after           C. that        D. when

24. I would appreciate __________ if you come to my grandma’s birthday party and say “Hello” to her. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. that        B. it          C. you          D. her

25. Mr Brown has a strange way of writing. Here is a notice from him, but no clear ___________ of what he has written can be made at all.

A. explanation    B. sense     C. meaning     D. idea

26. Since I don’t like many vegetables, can I eat fruits every day instead __________ the nutrients I need?

A. to get        B. of getting      C. of to get      D. of get

27. The skier’s red clothes stood out clearly ___________ the snow.

A. in           B. over          C. above       D. against

28. Having now ___________ 40, he feels that his footballing career is coming to an end.

A. gone       B. turned        C. become      D. entered

29. Fully __________ in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy various activities in the club.

A. attached      B. occupied      C. contributed      D. devoted

30. ?Would you like to go to Paris with us next year?

  --I’d like to, but my mother ____________ that I’m too young.

A. is against     B. opposes      C. objects       D. explains

31. ?Jack, you play chess with Kate. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

  --What! ___________ to play with her at chess? No.

A. I           B. Me        C. Mine          D. My

32. Mr White, who comes from ___________ European country, has formed _________ habit of attending ______________ church on Sundays.

A. an; ×; the   B. a; the; ×   C. an; the; ×    D. a; a; a

33. Would you like __________ knife and fork, or would you rather use __________ chopsticks, sir? w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. the; the     B. a; /      C. /; the        D. /; /

34. The chairman felt very angry because no notice was __________ of what he said at the meeting.

A. made       B. taken     C. done       D. brought

35. ?It’s getting dark earlier than before, isn’t it?

  --Yes, I think so. I see _________ is on already.

A. the street’s light                             B. the light of the street

C. the street’s light                             D. the street light

36. Though it’s a challenging job, he did it ________ it took me.

A. one-third a time                             B. one-third time

C. the one-third time                          D. one-third the time

37. The editor-in-chief asked me to write another article for them, ________ about how to prevent bird flu. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. that       B. one      C. it      D. what

38. Alone in a deserted house, he was so busy with his writing that he felt ________ lonely.

A. nothing but    B. anything but     C. all but     D. everything but

39. The next day, the group of villagers had not gone very far ________ they entered a very narrow passage between two mountains.

A. after       B. when        C. until       D. while

40. As we all know, _________ medical examination will help us find out health problems as early as possible.

A. normal     B. general      C. common      D. regular

41. A short, thin man, __________ past middle age, visited the manager and applied for the job.

A. much      B. well       C. too       D. highly

42. __________ you are familiar with the author’s ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as possible. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. Now       B. Ever since      C. So that     D. As long as

43. The famous painting that is __________ so much praise can be seen in the museum.

A. with       B. beyond        C. without     D. within

44. Helen, when you receive some e-mails, don’t answer any e-mail ________ your private information, however official they look.

A. seeking     B. asking      C. requesting     D. accepting

45. _________ is known to us is that the old doctor, for _________ life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his late life.

A. As; whom     B. What; whom     C. It; whose     D. As; whose

46. I had hoped to catch the flight, but at length I found that I couldn’t ____________ it.

A. help      B. make     C. work      D. want

47. Had it been at all possible, I would have gone to attend her in the hospital, but I ________ fully occupied last week.

A. was       B. had been     C. am       D. have been

48. My English teacher insisted that the exercises _________ very difficult and that we ________ it carefully. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. were; must finish    B. be; finish    C. were; finish    D. be; finished

49. The ground is slippery. Hold on to the rope and don’t _________.

A. put off     B. turn up     C. let go     D. take apart

50. ?Do remember to charge the battery 12 hours when you first use it.

  --_________.

A. Made it     B. Got it     C. Understood it     D. Remembered it

w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

答案

1-5 CDACA    6-10 CACCA    11. A    12. A/D    13-15 DDB    16-20 CCACC

21-25CBDBB  26-30 ADBBC   31-35 BBBBD    36-40 DBBBBD   41-45 BABCB

46-50 BACCB

w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

www.ks5u.com

试题详情

精选精练2009年高考英语单选择选模拟预测题 3

1. Was        Bill,        played the piano very well,        helped the blind man out? w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. he; who; that     B. it; that; that              C. it; who; who      D. he; that; who

2. In area it is abou高考资源网t the same size as the USA(without Alaska), which has         .

A. three times more than as many people     B. as more than three times many people

C. more than as three times many people     D. more than three times as many people

3. New ideas sometimes have to wait a long time            .

A. before fully accepted                             B. before being fully accepted

C. till are fully accepted                             D. until being fully accepted

4. ―The work will take me another week. I’m really tired.

―I think you          as well consult an experienced worker.

A．may                    B．can                     C．need                   D．must

5. Your speech given at the meeting, ______ everyone is taking into careful consideration, means much to us all.

A. where         B. what         C. as        D. which

6. ______ twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. Examining                 B. Examined

C. Being examined             D. Having been examined

7．By the year she arrives in London, scientists probably ____ a cure for bird flue.

A. will be discovering                        B. are discovering

C. will have discovered                       D. have discovered

8. --- Mom, I can’t see any point in working hard at all the subjects at school.

--- Come on, dear. Years of hard work will surely _____ in the future of your career.

A. make sure     B. pay off     C. bring back       D. pay back

9. They notice that plants don’t grow well _______ is much shade.

A. where                      B. which                      C. where there                     D. there

10. ________ it is to jump into the river to swim in summer! w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. What a fun               B. What fun                  C. How fun                  D. How funny

11. ---- I heard Backstreet Boys would sing at the New Theater.

   ---- Where did you _______?

A. pick that up                     B. put that up                C. make that up             D. take that up

12. I came home very late last night, _______, early this morning.

A. at the latest               B. on the whole             C. in a word                 D. or rather

13. Life is like sport,            I mean it’s a hard competitive business.

A. in which           B. by which           C. for which          D. of which

14.―I was wondering whether perhaps you could remember the name of the place.

    ―I’m afraid that              me for the moment.

A. reminds            B. puzzles              C. disturbs             D. escapes

15.―Were all the three people in the car injured in the accident?

    ―No,               only the two passengers who got hurt. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. it was        B. there was                  C. there were         D. there had

16. The exercise is not                  difficult but just needs care and patience.

A. by itself            B. of itself             C. in itself             D. for itself

17.―Is there any particular soup you would like to have?

 ―          you select is all right with me.

A. Whatever   B. Anyone             C. No matter what         D. Whichever

18. He narrowly missed being seriously hurt, if not______, by the explosion.

A. killed                      B. being killed     C. be killed                 D. to be killed

19. Few people paid full attention to their health conditions _____ they were seriously ill.

A. when               B. if                    C. until                       D. before

20. The door and the windows were all closed and there was no ______ of forced entry.

A. scene           B. show             C. sign            D.  sight

21. ―What did you think of _____ president?

   ―I didn’t care for him at first, but after ______ time I got to like him.

A. the, a                B. /, the               C. the, the       D. /, a

22. ―I can’t find Mr Smith. Where did you meet him this morning?

   ―It was in the hotel _____ he stayed. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. that                   B. where                 C. which           D. the one

23. Mr and Mrs Scot prefer a restaurant in a small town to _____ in so large a city as New York.

A. that                  B. the one           C. one                  D. it

24. Written in a hurry, ______. How can it be satisfactory?

A. They found many mistakes in the report 

B. Sam made lots of mistakes in the report

C. There are many mistakes in the report      

D. The report is full of mistakes

25. ―Are you free after school?

―Sorry, I’ve planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner ______ for help.

A. in order         B. in return     C. in turn     D. in honor

26. The soldiers soon reached ______ was once an old temple ______ the villagers used as a school. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. what , where    B. what , which  C. where , which   D. what , where

27.The boy the teachers considered _____ was caught ______ in the exam, which surprised us very much.

A. to be the best, cheating   

B. as the best student, to cheat

C. being the best, cheating    

D. as a good student, to cheat

28. ---What's the matter with Jane? She has been sitting there for hours.

    ---A letter from her mother     an attack of home sickness in her.

A. set out                  B. set off             C. sent off               D. sent up

29. - Tom, I'm afraid I can't go to the picnic with you.

   -But you ___ me you would.

A. had told        B. have told       C. told               D. tell

30. --Tom, you feed the rabbit today,       ?

    --But I fed it yesterday. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. do you         B. will you       C. didn’t you    D. don’t you

31. She comes to school every day        it rains heavily.

A. besides        B. except for     C. except that    D. except when

32.            , the mountain climbers conquered Mount Qomolangma in the end.

A．As the difficulty was great                    B．Great as the difficulty was

C．Great difficulty as it was                          D．The difficulty was great

33. As we all know, apples are sold by ______ weight, and socks are sold by _______ dozen.

A. the; a                    B. /; a                C. /; the                     D. the; the

34. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ____ to its burning temperature.

A. is heated     B. will be heated      C. be heated       D. would be heated

35. _____ your opinions are worth considering, the committee finds it unwise to place too much importance on them.

A. As        B. Since        C. Provided        D. While

36. _____ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving(兴旺的) as it is.

A. Had it not been      B. Were it not     C. Be it not    D. Should it not be

37．When you go by train, make sure you take an express,          stops only at big stations.

A．one                    B．one that              C．that                    D．what

38. Much to the disappointment of the neighboring countries, the Japanese government refuses to admit ________ crime they did in _______ World War II in the history.

A. the; the      B. /; the        C. /; /            D. the; /

39. ------ Mr White is strongly against the plan.

   ------ ________ ? It was he who suggested it. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. Why not      B. Is that right  C. What for       D. How’s that

40. ------What’s the problem, officer?

   ------You ________ at least 75 in a 55 zone.

A. are driving   B. drove        C. were driving      D. have been driving

41.------How did you spend the holidays?

  ------I went nowhere but stay at home. I’d like to ________ to the beach, but my mother was ill.

A. go       B. having gone      C. be going         D. have gone

42.---I wonder why Mr Green hasn’t showed up at the meeting yet.

 ---I’m not sure, but he _______ in a traffic jam driving here.

A. could be stuck                            B. might stuck

C. might have been stuck                  D. must have stuck w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

43.The factory produced many famous cars, none of ____ shipped to foreign countries.

A. them                      B. which                     C. it                           D. what

44.The Indian Ocean tsunami at the end of 2004 is believed _____ more than 160,000 people and made millions homeless, _______ it perhaps the most destroying tsunami in history.

A. to kill; making                  B. to have killed; making

C. having killed; to make            D. killing; made

45. Is it true _____ the rain stops, it will be as hot as in the summer here?

A. when                            B. that when               C. whenever                D. that

46.Mike, as far as I know, _______ like to play music. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. seems                            B. appears                   C. feels                       D. does

47._______, Jack couldn’t get the door open. He had to dial 911.

A.As he might try                B.Try as he might               C.As might he try          D.Might as he try

48．They traveled by ______ day without a rest in order to reach the destination by ______ day of July 4.

A．a; /                     B．/; /                     C．/; the                   D．the; /

49．He is such a lazy man       nobody wants to work with         .

A．as; him               B．that; whom          C．as; 不填             D．whom; him

50．When ______ at the ticket office, my brother and I found we didn’t have enough money to buy tickets for ______ of us. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A．arrived; the two   B．arrived; two         C．arriving; the two  D．arriving; two

答案

1-5 CDBAD    6-10 CCBCB    11-15 ADBDA    16-20 CDACC   21-25 ABCDB 

26-30 BABCB  31-35 DBCCD   36-40 ABDDC    41-45 DCABB   46-50 DBCCC

w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

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精选精练2009年高考英语单选择选模拟预测题 2

1. ______ others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions.

A. What      B. Why       C. Which          D. Where

2. ---I haven’t seen you for ages. Haven’t you graduated from college?

---Yes. I _____ English for four years in Nanjing. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. study                B. have studied      C. am studying       D. studied

3. The word “media ”basically refers to _____ we commonly call newspapers, magazines, radios and televisions.

A. which               B. what                 C. 不填                D. that

4. Eating too much fat can _____ heart trouble and cause high blood pressure.

A. result from        B. attend to            C. contribute to      D. devote to

5. Do you expect _____ to be a possibility that Palestine and Israel will make a peace agreement after Yasser Arafat died.

A. that                         B. there                 C. one                   D. it

6. Most children in Britain are educated at public _____.

A. cost                         B. price                 C. expense             D. salary

7. --- You don’t like this oil painting, do you?

---______. I like it better _____ I look at it. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. Yes, the moment                                   B. No, as

C. No, when                                             D. Yes, the more

8. Dr Brown has the habit of _____ the room when  he is thinking about something troublesome.

A. pacing                     B. stepping            C. walking             D. marching

9. I'm afraid we'll have to work extra hours for there are still some problems ________.

A, remaining to settle            B. remaining to be settled

C. remained to be settled         D. to remain to settle

10. The newly-founded expedition was __ lots of trouble, __ the financial problem is not the worst.

A, up against; of which     B. faced with; which

C. facing; to which        D. up with; among which

11. ---Mum, have you seen my mobile phone?

   ---_______ you bought last week? I’m afraid I haven’t seen _______.

A. The one; it               B. The one; one             C. One; it                         D. One; one

12. The woman was _______ by the business man’s offer of marriage and stupidly gave him most of her money. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. taken on                   B. taken in                    C. taken off                  D. taken out

13. The____________ house smelled as if it hadn't been lived in for years.

A. little white wooden                           B. little wooden white

C. white wooden little                           D. wooden white little

14. My teacher of English is really very kind. I’ll never forget the _______ he has done me.

A. favor                       B. deed                        C. help                         D. value

15. ---What do you think of the five doll mascots for the 2008 Olympic Games?

   ---_______, they are lovely, but we can’t figure out what they mean easily.

A. To tell the truth                                            B. I’m afraid

C. Unfortunately                                              D. As a matter of fact

16. ---How did your students express their thanks to you on Teachers’ Day?

   ---A gift together with many flowers _______ sent to me .

A. is                                   B. are                           C. was                          D. were

17. ______ from other continents for millions of years, so it has many plants and animals that cannot be found anywhere else in the world. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. Having been separated                           B. Separated

C. It has been separated                              D. Having separated

18. It was until October that they _____.

A. finished their long journey                    B. paid off the debts

C. reached an agreement                                  D. worked on the project

19. On the top of the hill      ，       the old man once lived.

                                 A. a temple stands there; in which                B. a temple standing; on which

                                 C. does a temple stand; where                   D. stands a temple; where

20. ――Why haven’t you asked her to come here?

   ――She _______ an important experiment when I found her and she _____ it.

A, had done ; didn’t finish                         B. was doing ; hasn’t finished

C. did ; wouldn’t finish                              D. has done ; hadn’t finished

21. We had thought the examination would be difficult, but it _____ easy.

A. turned                                               B. resulted

C. appeared                                              D. proved

22. No one in the department but Tom and I_________ that the director is going to resign.

A. know           B. am to know     C. knows                 D. have known

23. When a giraffe(长颈鹿) has ______ drink, it has to stand with its front legs wide apart in order to reach ______ water.

A. /; /             B. a; the          C. the; /          D. /; the

24. ― How beautiful the dress looks ____ you! Don’t you want _____, Madam?

― Please show me _______.

A. in; one; another            B. on; it; another  w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

C. in; it; the other             D. on; one; the other

25. If you feel tired and sick of fat food, that is ________ you have to go to the hospital for a medical examination.

A. why             B. when         C. which        D. what

26. ---You should have prepared your speech for the meeting , Mr. Smith .

   ---Yes , I know . But how could I _______ the meeting date fixed so soon?

A. while                B. as             C. after        D. with

27. I wonder what will become of my daughter. ________endless homework ,she also bears other leading loads such as revision and recitation.

A. As well as B. With   C. Except       D. Rather than

28. How did you like the ________ of the interpreter at the Chinese FM press conference of 6-party talks on TV?

A. performance          B. achievement    C. material     D. words

29.---I ____ to your birthday party last Sunday.

---Unfortunately, you were out on business.

A. had come        B. came      C. would come         D. would have come

30. ---- Did he tell you all about the accident? w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

   ---- No, I got the feeling that he was ______ something from us.

A. keeping off                                          B. keeping back           

C. keeping out                                          D. keeping up

31. ________, I think, and the problem could be settled.

A. So long as you keep up your spirits         B. A bit more effort

C. If you doubt your efforts                           D. Making great efforts

32. The man we followed suddenly stopped as if____whether he was going in the right direction.

A. seeing       B. having seen       C. to see             D. to have seen

33.The passengers were sent to the nearest hospital _____the accident happened.

A: shortly   B:  nearly   C: instantly   D: almost

34. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane ________.

A: takes off         B: is taking off      C:  has taken off      D: took off

35. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _____ and weaknesses.

A: strengths       B: benefits         C: techniques      D: values

36.A warm thought suddenly came to me        I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.

A: if      B: when    C: that     D: which w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

37. The  study  you  have  been  making ______ancient  Chinese characters is fascinating.

A, to          B. for           C. from          D. of

38. Since the mid-1980's, growing numbers of Asians  ______ in New Zeahnd, and they _____about six percent of the total population.

A, had settled; are made up of    B. have settled; make up 

C, settled; make up of          D. are settling; make up for

39. --I caught a student cheating on the exam.

--Perhaps if he had spent as much time studying as he _____on his clothes, he would have passed!

A, did writing    B. writing         C. had written     D. wrote

40. It is not yet well understood _______ has made the rainforest disappear year by year.

A, what         B. which         C. that            D. how

41. ― Sorry ,but the CDs Secret Garden have been sold out.

    ― How I wish I had bought ________ earlier!

A. this                          B. that                         C. one                          D. it

42. ― I’ve studied gardening as a hobby. Could I make some suggestions?

― ________ w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. You will make it                                     B. Go right ahead

C. Don’t mention it                                                 D. Take it easy

43. For holidays , many people visit those islands ________ the coast of Australia.

A. in                            B. on                           C. off                         D. of

44. How long do you think ________ the computer company brings out a new product?

A. it will be before        B. will it be until           C. will it be when          D. it will be that

45. Hit by a hammer ,my foot became ________.

A. 3 times big                                            B. as big as 3 times

C. the normal size 3 times                               D. 3 times the normal size

46. Tom sat under a tree and seeing his friend, ___ up in no time.

A.to stand          B. standing     C. stood          D. would stand

47. If you ___ be in time for the early bus, be sure to get up before five in the morning.

A.   are to        B. are about to       C. Will              D. are due to

48.Could you ___ this 10-dollar bill so I can make a phone call?

A. divide                 B.tear       C. break              D.cut

49. ―Did you lock the door？

 ―No, I ____, but I forgot.

A. should        B. must  have        C. must          D. should  have

50. The customer didn’t choose___of the ties and went away without looking at a third one

A. many            B. any         C. all                D. either

答案

1-5 DDBCB    6-10 CDABA    11-15 ABAAA    16-20 CCDDB    21-25 DCBBB

26-30 DAADB   31-35 BCCBA   36-40 CDBAA    41-45 CBCAD    46-50 CACDD

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精选精练2009年高考英语单选择选模拟预测题 1

1. As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, ____.

A. the more for life ar高考资源网e you equipped       B. the more equipped for life you are

C. the more life you are equipped for       D. you are equipped the more for life   

2. ―― I can’t find Tom. Where did you meet him this morning?

  ------- It was in the hotel ______ he stayed.

A. that   B which   C the one   D where w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

3. who did the teacher ________ the exercises?

A. have done   B. have do   C. had done   D. has done

4. “We weren’t sure which way to go. In the end, we turned right.”

  “You  _____ the wrong way. You _________ left.”

A. had gone; must have turned   B. went; must turn

C. have gone; would have turned    D. went; should have turned

5. Yesterday I went to buy a computer. There were so many models for us ______ in the shop that I was at a loss which to buy.

A. to be chosen    B.to choose from      C. to choose    D.for choosing  

7. Mary has always been doing well in that company. Tomorrow she will go on a trip to Europe,  ________. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. all expenses paid  B. all expenses paying C. paying all expenses   D. paid all expenses

10.Don’t ___ a risk to climb this mountain; it is too steep.

A. make      B. take       C. have        D. set

12. Come and see me whenever ______.

A. you are convenient          B. you will be convenient   

C. it is convenient to you       D. it will be convenient to you

14. A sheep _____ on this kind of special grass usually grows much faster than ____on ordinary. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. feeding; one    B. feeds; the one    C.  fed; that     D. feeding; it

16. The detective,____ to be reading a newspaper, glanced at the man_____ next to a woman.

A. pretending, seated  B. pretended, seated C.pretending,seat D. pretended, seating

17. To our great______, Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.

A. anxiety   B. relief     C. view    D. judgment

18. The two birds _____ each other in shape and color. In other words, they ______ each other in shape  and color.

A. differ, are different from    B. differ from, are different to

C. resemble, are similar to     D. resemble, are similar with

19. Modern forms of transportation and communication have done much to ______ the isolation（隔离）of life in Alaska. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A. break down     B. break out      C. break into      D. break through

21 .She doesn’t like Mrs.Smith, so she always avoids ______ with her.

A. to leave alone B. being left alone  C,to be left alone D. being left behind

22. We shouldn’t complain about being poor―many families are _____ than we are.

A. worse off   B. badly off  C. well off    D. better off

23. If your children ____ a bit, there’d be room for another one on this seat.

A. tied up  B. turned up   C.  closed up   D. kept up

24. China is a wonderful land ____ minerals.

A. is abundant in  B. abundant in  C. in abundant   D.is in abundant

25. A: Jack is ____ a brave person. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

B: So he is .  And we can’t admire his  perseverance _____.

A. actually , very much    B. indeed, a lot  C. truly , a little   D. really , too much

26. Great changes have taken place in that school .

It is no longer ____ it was 20 years ago, ____ it was so poorly equipped.

A. what , when    B. that, which  C. what , which   D. which , that

27. Don’t believe in him; he was __with the ability to tell lies.

A. born   B. equipped    C. supplied   D. fixed

28. If you don’t try your best to learn all subjects, you will ___ behind.

A. stay        B. leave        C. fall        D. remain

32. The life here is really very difficult , to tell you the truth , I haven’t completely __to it yet.

A. agreed   B.fitted   C. adjusted   D. adopted w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

33.In order to improve my spoken English, I read ___ English ___.

A. everyday; every day     B. every day; everyday

C. everyday; everyday      D. every day; every day

35. A: what have you been doing ____? I’ve been so little of you.

B: I have to leave early for work and comes home very____.    

A. late, lately    B. late, late   C. lately , late   D. lately , lately

答案

1-5 BDBDB     6-10 BADBB    11-15 ACBAD    16-20 ABCDA 

21-25 BACBD    26-30 AACDD      31-35 DCADC

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试题详情

2009年云南省曲靖一中高考冲刺卷英语（一）

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟

第I卷（选择题 共115分）

第一部分：听力（30分略）

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.－Excuse me , could you do me a favor and show me the way to the City Center.

－Yes, of course.Straight down the road and you won’t miss it

－          .

A You are so kind                 B Cheers

C, I am so lucky to meet you        D Thank you all the same

22.－Hi ,Tom, why not attend my birthday held last week?

－I am sorry, I had meant to, but I       something unexpected

A have met       B had met         C meet      D met

23. He         her, otherwise he would have married her,

A can’t have loved           B mustn’t have loved

C couldn’t love              D needn’t have loved

24.     is thought to be good for people and society is necessary     .

A What ;to do               B It ; to be done

C Whatever; to do             D Whichever; to be done

25.He has made many friends,         is helpful to him when he is in trouble.

A which          B who         C it           D that

26. It is clear to us that the 2012 Olympic Games         in London will once mor draw people’s attention in the world to them.

A having been held                B to hold

C to be held                      D held

27.           the Financial Crisis spreads, more and more countries get involved.

A When            B As         C With          D While

28. Generally speaking , students         the teacher, who are knowledgeable and patient

A look up to        B look up       C look into       D look through

29. Here came         word the Obama was elected         president

A a; the          B 不填； the      C the ;不填       D , 不填； 不填

30.The father          his son to buy him a car if he goes abroad to further study,

A agrees          B promises       C allows         D permits

31. It is playing computer games        he spends so much time that he fails all the exams.

A which         B what          C in which         D that

32.        abstract, Calileo ‘s theory was quite difficult to understand of his time.

A Sounding       B Sounded       C To sound         D Having been sounded

33.No girl likes to make friends with him,      

A however he is a handsome boy         B however handsome a boy he is

C however a handsome boy he is         D however handsome a boy is he

34.While staying in Scotland alone,         

A loneliness was always around me      B many interesting places were visited.

C I was a bit homesick                D my friends in China encouraged me a lot

35.Isn’t it the time that the government         measures to prevent the environment from getting worst?

A take            B takes          C took         D will take

第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36―55各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中，选出最佳选项 。

The D-word., It’s most people’s worst fear, but , in a bittersweet way , it was my greatest joy, In divorce, you gain something and you   36   something.

I’m thirteen years old, and I know what it  37   like when parents split up, because mine did last fall,

My parents had been   38   for years, When my father started cheating my mom things went downhill, I   39    they would divorce instantly, I tried to picture my life after my parents    40 up ?living at my mom’s house during the week, and my father’s  house on the weekend, But my mom decided to be the bigger person and try to  41    it out, so that my sibings and I would know     42     it was like to have a family, Things didn’t get better,      43  

I would always strain to hear the quiet   44   they didn’t want me to hear, They weren’t getting along and they weren’t happy,

My father has never really been there for me, He was there physically but not emotionally, He yelled a lot and never really showed any  45    in going to my piano recitals or watching my dance performances,    46   we asked him to do and he had another    47  -a lie,. We just ignored it and went on with our lives as if nothing was the matter.

Then last summer, there was real   48     in paradise, My siblings and I want out to Los Angeles to pursue acting and while we were out there, my father   49   my mom again , and this time my brother, sisiter, and I all found out, We decided to stay in L.A and leave my father in Florida.

Our   50    resulted in divorce, We didn’t know if we were making the right   51   or not, My mom went back and forth,. She wanted what was best for her children, She asked me if I thought we should go back to Florida or stay in Los Angeles, I replied mom “There is nothing in Florida for us any more. Out here in L.A, we have so many   52    , that can come true, We shouldn’t let him abuse us any more. Finally , we are free.

The  53   was the best thing that had ever happened to me and the rest of my familly. I now know that taking chances is the best thing to do. I accept that   54   doesn’t always, If , in your heart, you can feel something that is not right, then follow your heart. In the end it’s going to be your only true guide, to have and to hold, for richer or poorer, your heart will never  55   you down.

36. A. lose             B. enjoy              C. give           D. own

37. A. smells           B. feels               C. sounds         D. looks

38.A.happy           B. satisfied           C. unhappy       D. unsatified

39. A. hoped          B. wished             C. doubted       D. thought

40.A. got              B. split                C. looked         D. stood

41.A .keep             B. run                 C. stick          D. speak

42.A. how             B. that                 C. which         D. what

43.A. though           B. however              C. meantime     D. while

44.A. talk             B. conversation        C. argurments     D. dialogue

45.A. dislike            B. care                 C. concern       D. interest

46.A. Everything        B. Something           C. Nothing       D. All thing

47.A. explanation        B. excuse               C. reason        D. cause

48.A. happiness          B. puzzle               C. difficulty      D. trouble

49.A. cheated            B. beat              C. trusted        D. scolded

50.A. words             B. actions               C. thoughts       D. ideas

51.A. Jaudgement        B. plan           C. decision     D. arrangement

52.A. dreams            B. imagination          C. realities        D. wishes

53.A. experience         B. divorce           C. conflict      D. separation

54.A. prejudice          B. preference            C. love           D. hate

55.A .get               B. set                   C. put            D. let

第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)

The kitten was rescued, but didn’t make it out of surgery in one piece.

The veterinarian at Laurel Oaks Animal Hospital in Kingsland, now acting for the kitten, says she sees animal abuse more often than you might imagine,

This kitten is playful and affectionate, but he has already seen how cruel a place the world can be .

Dr. Julie Clark Blount is the veterinarian treating the kitten now, “I think they were actually kicking him or throwing him or something of that nature,”said Blout, “They had damaged the whole bundle of nerves that are up in the armpit and control the fanctioning of the entire leg, and it’s not something that would get better over time.”

Blount says they were forced to amputate his front right leg, “It doesn’t seem to bother him at all and he runs and he plays and he loves attention and he’s pretty spoiled already, and he’s eating  like a little pig, and doing fabulously for us,”said Blount

Doing well, but Blount says other pets out there never survive abuse.

“He’s one of the lucky one,”she said.

Blount says unless abusers like him are caught and prosecuted, they could go on to bigger and worse things.

‘We with there were more strict laws to protec animals because if they ‘re doing this to pets, then what would then end up doing to people, or kids, or anything else later on down the road?”wonders Blout. (243words)

56.From the passage, we can infer that the kitten is probably        

A. a male cat      B. a female cat      C. a little boy      D. a little pig

57.From the passage, we can know that            

A. the kitten survived abuse

B. the kitten received an operation and recovered very well

C. the kitten’s front right leg was amputated because it didn’t seem to bother him at all

D. the kitten was damaged slightly

58.Which part of the kitten was damaged?

A .the armpit               B. the entire leg

C. the front right leg         D. the whole bundle of nerves

59. The underlined word”veterinarian’in the second paragraph probably means       

A. a scientist                B. a doctor treating animals

C. a doctor treating people     D. a lawyer

60. The passage mianly wants to tell us that           

A. the world is a cruel place

B. the kitten was one of the lucky ones

C. the kitten abuse is common

D. it's necessary to make laws to protect animals

B

Having a large waistline can almost double your risk of dying prematurely(过早地)even if your body mass index is within the “normal “range, according to a new study, over 350,000 people across Europe published Wednesday in the US.magazine, New Englang Journal of Medicine.

The study provides strong evidence that storing excess(过量的)fat around the waist poses a significant health risk, even in people not considered to be overweight obese(极肥胖的). It suggests that doctors should measure a patient’s waisline and their hips as well as their body mass index as part of standard health cheeks, accorfing ot the researchers from Imperial College London , the German Institute of Human Nutrition, and other research institutions across Europe,

Comparing subjects with the same body mass index, the risk of premature death increased in a linear fashion as the waist circumference increased. The risk of premature death was around double for subjects with a larger waist (more than 120 cm for men and more then 100 cm for women) compared to subjects with a smaller waist(less than 80cm for men and less than 65cm for women). Body mass index is commonly used to assess(评估)if a person is of “normal “weight.

Each 5cm increase in waist circumference increased the mortality risk by 17 percent in men and 13 percnet in women, according to the study.

An increased risk of mortality (死亡率)may be particularly related to storing fat around the waistline because fatty tissue in this ares scerete(分泌)cytokines(细胞因子), hormones(荷尔蒙)and metabolically (新陈代谢)active compounds (混合物)that can contribute to the development of chronic (长期的)diseases, particularly cardiovascular(心脏血管的)diseases and cancers, suggest the authors.

Tobias Pischon, the lead author of the paper, said “The most important result of our study is the finding that not just being overweight , but also the distribution of body fat affects the risk of premature death of each individual,”(328 words )

61.According to a new studay of over 350,000 people across Europe, a person has more risk of dying prematurely,             

A if his body mass index isn’t within normal range

B if he has a large waistline

C if his body mass index is within normal range

D if he overweight

62.Which of the following isn’t mentioned as part of standard health checks?

A .weight       B. hip      C. body mass index    D. waistline

63.Which of the following is NOT wrong?

A. Each 5 cm increase in waist circumference increases the same mortality risk in men and women,

B. Body mass index is commonly used to assess(评估)if a person is large waistline,

C. The smaller waistline, the more mortality risk,.

D. Large waistline almost doubles risk of dying prematurely,

C

Barack Obama was born in Hawaii with a Kenyan father and an American mother. His father , Barack Obama Sr, married his mother, Ann Dunbarn,while studing at the University of Hawaii. The coupel separated two years after Obama was born, His father ultimately returned to Kenya, where he became a noted economist, He died in a car accident in 1982.

Obama’s mother’s second marriage was to an Indonesian man named Lolo Soetoro. The family moved to Indonesia and Obama remained there until he was 10 when he moved back to Hawaii and lived with his grandparents, while studying on a schloarship at the elice Punahou Academy.

He has seven half-brothers and sisters in Kenya from his father’s other marriages, and a half-sister, Maya Soetoro-Ng, from his mother’s second marriage.

After finishing college in 1983 , Obama worked for a New York financial consultant and a consumer organization. He landed a job in Chicago in 1985 as an organizer for Developing Communities Project, a church ?based group seeking to improve living conditions in poor neighborhoods.

Three years later, Obama went to Harvard Law School, where he became the first black president of the law review. He worked as a summer associate at the Sidley Austin law firm in Chicago, where he met his future wife. After graduation from Harvard in 1991 , Obama practiced civil rights law at a small firm in Chicago. He became a lecture in constitutional law at the University of Chicago in 1993.

Obama won a seat in the Illiao state Senate in 1996. During this time in the legislaturem he worked on welfare and ethics legislation, as well as a measure requiring electronic recording of police interogations and confessions in homicide investigations.

Obama won a heavily contested US Senate seat in 2004, carrying 53 percent of the Democratic primary vote in an eight-candidate race. He easily won the general election, In the Senae he compiled(编辑) a liberal voting record, but was one of the few Democrats to back a measure on class-action lawsuits. He opposed the appointment of Chief Justice John Roberts and Justice Samuel Alito to the US Superme Court

The nonpartisan(无党派的)National Journal ranked him as the most liberal member of the Senate early this year,  based on his voting record in 2007 He was ranked 10^th most liberal in 2006 and 16^th most liberal in 2005 (404words)

64. What happened to Obama when he was a child?

A. His father died in a car accident

B. His mother married a Kenyan father

C. His parents separated and his mother remarried an Indonesian man

D. He studied at the University of Hawaii,

65. In which year did Obaman go ot Harvard Law School

A. In 1983       B. In 1985     C. In 1988    D. In 1991

66.Which of the following sentences in right?

A. His mother was divorced from his father when he was two years old

B. Obama moved back ot Hawaii and lived with his grandparents until he was 10

C. The nonpartisan(无党派的) National Journal ranked him as the most liberal member of the Senate bacause he won the general election

D. He met his future wife in Chicago while studying on a scholarship at the elice Punahou Academy

67. How many sisters and brothers does Obama have?

A. 7     B. 8      C. 0       D. 9

D

I hear many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling, I wish it were so.  At your age, you ought to be growing from your parents, You should be learning to stand on your own two feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion, It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way fo showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching (抓紧)at one another’s hands for reassurance.

They claim they want to dress as they please, but they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music, but somehow they all end up huddled round listening the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus and such a way is that the crowd is doing it . They have come at of their cocoon(蚕茧)into a larger cocoon.

It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his ro her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be, And many of today’s parents have come to award high marks for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.

But the barrier is worth climbing over, the path is worth following . You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party, You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records, You may have some thoughts that you don’t care to share at once with you clsssmate. Well, go to it , find yourself, be yourself Popularity will come with the people who respect you for who you area. That’s the only kind of popularity that reaily couats.

68.The author’s how to be popular with people around

A. readers how to be popular with people around

B. teenagers how to learn to decide things for themselves

C. parents how t control and guide their children

D. people how to understand and respect each other,

69. According to the author, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but, in fact, most of them          

A. have much difficulty understanding each other

B. lack confidence

C. dare not cope with problems single-handed

D. are very much afraid of getting lost

70.Which fo the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. There is no popularity that really counts

B. What many parent are doing is in fact hindering their children from finding their own paths

C. It is not necessarily bad for a teenager to disagree with his or her classmates

D. Most teenagers claim that they want to do what they like to , but they are actually doing the same.

71.The author thinks of advertisements as       

A. convicing     B. influential      C. instructive      D. authoritative

72.During the teengage years, one should learn to           

A. differ from others in as many ways as possible

B. get into the right season and become popular

C. find one’s real self

D. rebel against parents and the popularity wave

E

MONEY-SAVING TIPS FOR DINEY WORLD

Every time you visit Disney World , there’s something new to see. What began in 1971 as the Magic Kingdom now includes the high-techm movie-mad Disney and Aianmal Kingdom. Each time the parkk expands（扩大）, so do your chances to spend money . How can you save? As a family guide to Disney World, I’ve developed a few money ?saving plans.

n         Buy the five-day All-in One Hopper Pass(入场券). Even if you’re visiting for fewer days, it’s a deal (the pass costs $ 229for visitors ages 10 and up, $ 183for kids ages three to nine and is free for kids under age three). Without the pass, you’ll have to pay separately for Pleasure Island and the water-parks. A single trip to Blizzard Beach, for example , woukd cost a family of four $ 100.

n     Dine out at lunch. The prices at some of the nicer restaurants, especially those in Epcot’s World Showcse, are much lower at noontime than at dinner. It’s wise to make reservations (预定)before you leace home. Call 407-W-DISNEY.

n         Become a Gold Card Member, For $ 65 , you can get a Magic Kingdom Club Gold Card (call 1-800-56-DISNEY)， Card hoiders get up to 20 percent off Disney hotel rooms,plus price breaks on character breakfaster, theme park (主题公园) ticket and goods from Disney stores,

n         Don’t pay extra to see a character. Character-theme dinner shows are expensive, costing a family of four about $ 140.and even a character breakfast, where Mickey or Donald Duck joins you for cakes, can set you back $ 50,If your budget (预算)is tight, try to meet the characters inside the theme parks and at free in-park shows. You can watch the Diamond Horseshoe show, for example, in the Magic Kingdom for no additional cost while the similarly themed Hoop-Dee-Doo Musical Revue requires expensive ticksts,

n         Wait until the end o fyour trip to buy souvenires (纪念品). By then , the kids will really know what they want , and they won’t waste money on expensive things, (345 words)

73.The underlined phrase”set you back’in the passage probably means        

A. offer you      B. save you    C. return you    D. cost you

74. You should pay more money         

A. if you have a five-day All-in-One Hopper Pass while you’re visiting for four days

B. if you do not make a reservation for hotel rooms in advance

C. if you have lunch at a reataurant in Epcot’s World Showcase

D. if you are not a Magic Kingdom Club Gold Card holder

75. The economical (经济的) way of meeting the Disney cartoon characters is         

A. to have a character breakfast

B. to watch the Dinmond Horseshoe show

C. to pay separately for Pleasure Islang and the water parks

D. to attend the Hoop-Dee-Doo Musical Revue

第II卷（非选择题   共35分）

第一节：短文改错（每空1分，满分10分）

请按下列情况改正：   

    该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线     

划掉。    

    该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。   

    该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边的横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改，在该行右边横线上画一个勾。

As time going by, the entrance examination to college is arriving, 76.           

Either of us is busy making preparations for it.                     77.          

We make the full use of every minute to study hard .             78. .           

All day long, we sit in the classroom, read and writing,           79.             

As the school life is a little dull, we feel happy and full             80., .           

Through the revision, the knowledge we are not clear about      81 .           

now becomes easy and clear, We become confident , strong    82 .           

believing that we are sure to get a good score and turn our      83.             

dreams realities, At the same time, we hope that We will be      84. .           

admitted to good university that we dream of .                  85.             

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

假设你是一名学生，请你围绕“建设和谐社会”的主题，根据下面所给出的要点提示，用英语给全国中学生写一封倡议书。

要点提示：1.人与社会；祖国、家乡、学校，热爱关心

2.人与人：家人、师长、同学、诚信互助

3.人与自然：能源、环境、动植物，爱惜保护

4.你的态度：（由自己拟定）

注意：1.词数：120词左右，倡议书的开头已写好，不计入总词数。

2.内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。

Dear fellow students.

Our government is aiming to build a ‘harmonious society”(和谐社会). I think at is every citizen’s duty to work hard to achieve this goal,As high school students , what should we do ?

2009年曲靖一中高考冲刺卷英语答案（一）

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

B

D

A

C

A

C

B

A

D

B

D

A

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

B

C

C

A

B

C

D

B

C

D

A

C

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

D

A

B

D

A

B

C

A

B

C

D

A

57

58

59

60

61

62

63

64

65

66

67

68

A

D

B

D

B

A

D

C

C

A

C

B

69

70

71

72

73

74

75

C

A

B

C

D

D

B

76.As 改为With 或going 改为goes

77. Either 改为 Each

78.去掉the

79.read改为reading 或writing 改为write

80.As改为 although/though

81.aree改为 were

82.strong 改为strongly

83.正确

84. dreams后加 into

85.  university改为 universities

Possible verson:

Dear fellow students,

   Our government is aiming to build a “harmonious society” I think it is every citizen’s duty to work hard to achieve this goal, As high school students, what should we do ?

First , we should construct a harmonious society , in which we love our motherland, hometown and school, caring for each other,

Besides, we should construct a harmonious relation between people, Family members, teachers and students should trust and help each other,

What’s more, the construction of harmony between mankind and nature is also improtant, We should love and protect energy, environment, animals ans plants,

As for myself, dear fellow students, let’s start fight now and spare no effort to do a little bit every day, every hour and every minute for the construction of a harmonious society.

www.ks5u.com

试题详情