重庆南开中学2009届高三3月月考学科网

英语试题学科网

本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。学科网

考试时间120分钟。学科网

第Ⅰ卷(共115分)学科网

第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)   学科网

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分)学科网

  请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。学科网

1．What is the woman likely to be?学科网

    A．A waitress               B．A servant             C．A nurse．学科网

2．How much would the man have to pay for the first concert only?学科网

    A．$1                     B．$2                   C．$4．学科网

3．What does the woman mean?学科网

    A．She's going hiking tomorrow．学科网

    B．She dislikes going hiking．学科网

    C．She might not go hiking tomorrow．学科网

4．Where does the conversation probably take place?学科网

    A．In an office．            B．At their home．        C．In a restaurant．学科网

5．What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?学科网

    A．Secretary and boss．       B．Nurse and patient．     C．Nurse and doctor．学科网

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第二节(共12小题；每小题1.5分，共18分)学科网

    听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。学科网

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。学科网

6．What are the family going to do on Saturday evening?学科网

    A．See a ballet show．          B．Stay at home．       C．Play by the river side．学科网

7．How much will the family spend on the tickets for the performance?学科网

    A．$25                       B．$50                C．$62.5学科网

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。学科网

8．How will they go to New York?学科网

    A．By plane                   B．By car．            C．By train．学科网

9．What's the climate like there?学科网

    A．It's cold and sunny．         B．It's warm and rainy．  C．It's cold and rainy．学科网

10．When will they probably leave?学科网

A．At 8:00．                  B．At 12:00．             C．At 6:00．学科网

听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。学科网

11．Which is not one of the four things the man recommends the woman to do?学科网

    A．Shopping in the Xiushui Market．学科网

    B．Visiting the Great Wall．学科网

    C．Visiting the Water Cube．学科网

12．Who recently shopped at the Xiushui Market according to the dialogue?学科网

  A．George Bush，the US former president．学科网

    B．Wang Zili，general manager of the Xiushui Market．学科网

    C．Kobe, a famous player on US basketball dream team．学科网

13．What's the woman going to do tomorrow?学科网

    A．To order a silk dress in the Silk Street．学科网

    B．To eat Peking roast duck at the Quanjude Restaurant．学科网

    C．To climb the Great Wall.学科网

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。学科网

14．Where were the man and the woman?学科网

    A．In a hotel．                B．In a store．            C．In a park．学科网

15．Why did the man stay in town for the night?学科网

    A．Because he missed the plane．学科网

    B．Because he lost his luggage．学科网

    C．Because he wanted to have a nice view of the park．学科网

16．What did the man need from the store?学科网

    A．A toothbrush and some envelopes．学科网

    B．A toothbrush and some stamps．学科网

    C．A pen and a toothbrush．学科网

17．Where is the store which is still open?学科网

    A．Very far from the hotel．学科网

    B．On the left side of the hall．学科网

C．Not far from the hotel．学科网

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第三节(共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分)学科网

    请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数字填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上。  在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。学科网

本段独白读两遍。学科网

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。学科网

 The starting of the university

 can be  18  on the one hand．

Think about what you want from the university

 and how you can  19  you goals．

In this case，just think it over

 before you make the   20   ．

第二部分、英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)学科网

第一节 单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)学科网

请从A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡学科网

上将该选项的标号涂黑。学科网

21．There is a saying，yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery．But today is_______ gift．That is why it's called _______ present．学科网

A．＼；＼           B．the；a           C．＼；a           D．a；the学科网

22．Text messages can be a good way to spread information，particularly to groups who are hard to学科网

 reach by _______ means，such as teenagers．学科网

A．another           B．other            C．the other         D．others学科网

23．He _______ for a moment before kicking the ball，otherwise he would have scored a ball．学科网

    A．had hesitated       B．hesitated         C．was hesitating    D．hesitates学科网

24．When someone hurts us we should write it down in sand _______ winds of forgiveness can wipe it off.学科网

    A．which             B．that             C．where          D．while学科网

25．Standing before me _______ houses of various shapes，_______ beautiful，quiet and comfortable like in a heaven．学科网

    A．were；looking                         B．was；looked学科网

    C．being；looking                         D．were；to look学科网

26．In fact，_______ many have pointed out over the years，Dickens practically invented the way we celebrate Christmas in modern times．学科网

    A．as                B．which            C．that            D．what学科网

27．---Can we have two rooms with garden view?学科网

    ---I'm afraid there is only one room _______．学科网

  A．affordable          B．available          C．accessible      D．adaptable学科网

28．An advantage is the company's ability to adapt to local demands，_______ following a fixed procedure．学科网

  A．other than          B．rather than         C．more than      D．less than学科网

29．Of the making of good books there is no end；neither _______ any end to their influence on man's lives．学科网

    A．there is             B．there are          C．is there        D．are there学科网

30．My mother made a promise _______ I passed the examination，she would buy me an MP4．学科网

  A．that                B．that if            C．if that         D．that whether学科网

31．It was Mr. Smith that you met at the meeting，_______?学科网

  A．wasn't it             B．was it            C．did you       D．didn't you学科网

32．The shop assistant was fired as she was _______ of cheating customers．学科网

  A．accused             B．charged           C．blamed       D．caught学科网

33．The situation _______ immediate action．Not a single minute should be wasted．

    A．calls in              B．calls on           C．calls for      D．calls off

34．---I've told her many times，and she still forgot about it!

    ---I understand．It's true that she _______ be very forgetful sometimes．

     A．can                B．should           C．ought to       D．must

35．---You should have put your money in the stock market．I've seen people become rich overnight．

    ---_______．Things are more complicated than you thought．

  A．It's easier said than done．

    B．God help those who help themselves．

    C．Practice makes perfect．

    D．All that glitters is not gold．

第二节 完型填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Growing roots

When l was growing up，I had an old neighbor named Dr．Gibbs．He didn't look like any doctor I'd  36  known．When Dr．Gibbs wasn't  37  lives, he was planting trees．

 The good doctor had some interesting theories  38  planting trees．He believed in "No pains，no gains"．He never  39  his new trees，which was  40  many people．Once I  41  why．He answered that watering plants spoiled them, and that if you water them, each following tree generation will grow  42  ．So you have to make things  43  for them．He talked about how watering trees  44  shallow roots，and how trees that weren't watered had to grow deep roots in  45  of water．I took him to mean that deep roots were to be  46  ．I planted a couple of trees a few years back and I took good care of them．Two years of devotion has  47  trees that

expect to be waited on hand and foot．Whenever a cold wind blows, they  48  and tremble their branches. Funny things about those trees of Dr. Gibbs'. The lack of water seemed to  49  them in ways comfort and ease never  50  ．

 I used to pray for my sons that their lives will be  51  ．But lately I've been thinking that it's time to change my  52  ．I know my children are going to meet  53  ，and I'm praying they will be strong．The prayer for comfort is  54  met．What we need to do is to pray for deep roots，so when the winds blow, we won't be  55  away.

36．A．even

B．ever

C．never

D．hardly

37．A．taking

B．making

C．enjoying

D．saving

38．A．dealing

B．covering

C．concerning

D．considering

39．A．watered

B．spoiled

C．loved

D．cared

40．A．against

B．beyond

C．within

D．from

41．A．wondered

B．asked

C．wandered

D．guessed

42．A．weaker and weaker

C．taller and taller

B．stronger and stronger

D．happier and happier

43．A．easy

B．comfortable

C．tough

D．wonderful

44．A．made for

B．made out

C．brought down

D．brought up

45．A．charge

B．favor

C．case

D．search

46．A．treasured

B．challenged

C．respected

D．liked

47．A．resulted in

B．resulted from

C．grown up

D．grown into

48．A．dance

B．shake

C．spread

D．stretch

49．A．harm

B．raise

C．benefit

D．hurt

50．A．could

B．might

C．should

D．must

51．A．hard

B．sweet

C．rewarding

D．easy

52．A．mind

B．thought

C．idea

D．prayer

53．A．hardship

B．tragedy

C．disaster

D．needs

54．A．never

B．seldom

C．always

D．often

55．A．given

B．turned

C．let

D．swept

第四部分：阅读理解(每题2分，共40分)

A

Have you ever noticed what happens to an idea once you express it? Just talking about it or writing it down causes you to make it clear in your own mind. How can you use this to increase your brain power? Start writing.

By putting thoughts into words, you are telling yourself the logic behind what you think, feel, or only partly understand. Often, explaining a thought is the process of understanding. In other words, you increase your brain power by exercising your “explain power”.

Another benefit of writing is that it helps you remember. Many, if not most, highly productive people are always taking notes. You can try keeping it all in your head, but if you keep a journal(日志) of your ideas the next time you’re working on a big project, you’ll probably have more success.

Want to understand a topic? Write a book about it. That’s an extreme example, but if you are learning something new, write a letter to a friend about it, and you will understand it better. Want to invent something? Write an explanation of the problem―why you want to solve it, and why it is worth solving, and you’re half-way there.

Writers don’t always write because they clearly understand something beforehand. Often, they write about something because they want to understand it. You can do the same. Writing will help bring you to an understanding. Give it a try.

56．According to the passage, writing can help you a lot EXCEPT______.

A．to increase your brain power.

B．to improve the ability to remember.

C．to develop your interest in study.

D．to strengthen the understanding of a topic.

57．The underlined sentence “you’re half-way there” in the fourth paragraph means that______.

A．you are already successful

B．there’s a long way for you to go to reach your goal.

C．you are left wondering what to do

D．you have been on the way to success

58．What would be the best title for the passage?

A．A Way on How to Write.

B．A More Powerful Mind Through Writing.

C．Brain Power Helps Improve Your Writing.

D．How to Start Your Writing.

59．Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．Writing can cure people of their brain disease.

B．People who can keep all thoughts in mind are more likely to succeed.

C．Writing a book about one topic is the only way to understand it.

D．The more you write, the more logical you will be.

B

    For Senior 3 students, choosing which college to attend can be the most exciting and thrilling time in their entire school lives. This is also true for an American girl named Melanie in the film, College Road Trip, which was released in the US on March 7.

Melanie’s dad, James Porter, is obsessed(困扰) by security, so he wants Melanie to attend nearby Northwestern University, where she’s already been accepted. But Melanie really wants to go to Georgetown in Washington, D.C., where she’s been wait-listed.

When she gets an unexpected interview, she decides to go there with some female friends. However, James is concerned about her safety. He wants to protect her. But his presence leads to an endless series of comic encounters(遭遇).

James and Melanie discover her little brother and his pet pig have been hiding in the spare tire compartment(隔间). What should be a simple tire change results in the car rolling down a mountain, forcing them to hike to a nearby hotel. There the pig ruins an outdoor wedding reception.

All these disasters add spice to their trip. Finally a father and a daughter get the chance to really talk to each other.

The film explores the parent-child relationship in a comic way: The discrepancy(不同) between how close James thinks he is to Melanie and how little he actually knows of her plans makes us laugh first and then think.

All parents, whether they have college students or not, can relate to the bittersweet realization that their kids are growing up. Like what Melanie and James have done in the film, we all can find the delicate balance between staying connected and letting go.

60．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A．It’s unclear whether Melanie could be accepted by Northwestern University.

B．Northwestern University isn’t so famous as the university in Washington D.C.

C．Melanie father prefers her to stay not too far away from him.

D．There is no hope that Melanie will be accepted by the university in Georgetown.

61．We can infer from the passage that_______.

A．their car rolled down the mountain, ruining the wedding reception

B．a hotel was destroyed by Melanie’s brother and his pet pig

C．the girls had to give up their trip because of the incidents on the way

D．Melanie and her father got to understand each other better after so many encounters

62．The writer holds a(n) ______ attitude towards James Porter’s way of treating her daughter’s choice.

A．negative           B．positive        C．subjective        D．optimistic

63．The main purpose of the passage is to ______.

A．introduce how to improve the relationship between father and daughter

B．call on parents to learn to balance the relationship with their children

C．tell a story which happened between an American girl and her father

D．explore the differences in parent-child relationship between the west and the east

C

Five Element Constitutional Acupuncture(针灸)

Author: Angela Hicks, John Hicks, Peter Mole

Item

Regular Price

AAMA Practice Member Price

95―53

$69.95

$59.45

Description: This exciting textbook gives a clear, detailed, and presentation of the main features of constitutional five element acupuncture treatment. It covers the context and history of this form of acupuncture, as well as the relevant Chinese medicine theory. After examining the elements themselves, and the functions of the organs, the book explores the basis of diagnosis(诊所) in five element acupuncture, possible blocks to treatment, and the treatment itself. It puts this style of treatment into the context of other styles of acupuncture treatment especially Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) as it is used in the West today.

★A clear and trustworthy exploration of five element constitutional acupuncture.

★A description of the major aspects of diagnosis within this system, solving inconsistencies

(前后) often present in discussions of these aspects.    

★An encouragement of a particular style and approach in acupuncture, of interest to all schools of thought in Chinese medicine.

★Overall revisions keep the material in this book up-to-date.

★New information on calculation of sample size and effect size features material of increasing importance in the field.

★Updating of all references keep the reader current with the latest real-work in the field.

★Additional student activities within the text offer the reader even more help in learning new material or brushing up on the latest.

★New appendix features an exceptional critique(书评) of a published research paper.

★Two-color format(版式) makes the text visually appealing.

64．The above table and passage is mainly _____________.

A．an advertisement to persuade people to buy the book

B．a comparison between the five elements and TCM

C．an introduction to the author writing this book

D．an introduction to the book on five elements

65．The book mentions all the following but __________.

A．the basis of diagnosis in five element acupuncture

B．the relevant Chinese medicine theory

C．the fact people in Chinese know constitutional acupuncture

D．the context and history of acupuncture

66．People who read the book may find it visually appealing in that _______.

A．it is published in traditional Chinese

B．the book has the advantage of two colors in printing

C．overall revisions keep the material in this book up-to-date

D．Practice Member Price is lower than Regular Price

67．Supposing Jack is an AAMA Practice Member and he has bought ten books, how much has he saved compared with Regular Price?

A．215 dollars.          B．105 dollars.        C．195 dollars.       D．150 dollars.

D

Forget Miami, Los Angeles and New York. The next big Latin music explosion is on its way in secondary markets across the United States, and the numbers are there to back it up. Among all genres or styles, Latin music was the only one registering growth in 2005. From tiny Vero Beach in northern Florida to Des Moines, Iowa, in the heart of the Midwest, from Charlotte, N.C. to Salt Lake City, Latin music sales are skyrocketing.

Wilson says there are two major reasons for the increase. One is simply the Hispanic(说西班牙语国家的) population’s increase in specific areas, which encourages stores to carry Latin product for the first time. Second, and perhaps more important, is the fact that major companies―whether dealing in music or not―are addressing the Latin consumer at a corporate(公司的) level, creating Latin departments and hiring Latin ad agencies. One of Handleman’s suburban Detroit stores, for example, has expanded its Latin section four times in the last two years. Cities like Milwaukee and Des Moines are now stocking Latin product.

Besides, it also results from economic development. It goes something like this: More often than not, a city or country with a seeming important Hispanic population will suddenly expand its construction or offer affordable housing to those working in larger, neighboring cities. This attracts lower-income workers, many of whom are Latin. Small shops and groceries begin to stock a small selection of music. When the Latin population numbers reach a critical mass, the local mass merchant, if there is one, begins stocking the product. Sooner or later, a local radio station follows; first AM, then FM. Sometimes it’s a cable TV show or a small TV station.

Of course, there are other driving forces that should not be forgotten, for example, regional Mexican music.

68．The passage mainly tells readers ____________.

A．that more and more Americans like Latin music

B．what makes Latin music develop fast in American market

C．why Latin music becomes Americans’ favorite music

D．that Latin music is bringing in more benefits for Americans

69．The underlined word “skyrocketing” in the first paragraph means _______.

A．changing very quickly               B．disappearing slowly

C．recovering slowly                   D．increasing very quickly

70．According to the THIRD paragraph, which shows the right relations among the following things?

    ①economic development             ②more Latin workers

③shops’ stock of Latin music          ④local radio station

⑤small TV station                   ⑥the development of Latin music

71．Suppose that passage doesn’t finish, which of the following may be discussed next?

A．The variety of Latin music in America.

B．The economic development in Hispanic area.

C．The historic development of Mexican music.

D．The driving forces of regional Mexican music

E

High-quality customer service is preached(宣扬) by many, but actually keeping customers happy is easier said than done.

Shoppers seldom complain to the manager or owner of a retail store, but instead will warn their friends, relatives, co-workers, strangers-and anyone who will listen. Store managers are often the last to hear complaints. “Storytelling hurts retailers(零售商) and entertains consumers, ” said Paula Courtney, President of the Verde group. “The store loses the customer, but the shopper must also find a replacement.”

The most common complaints include filled parking lots, cluttered(塞满了的) shelves, overloaded racks, out-of-stock items, long check-out lines, and rude sales people.

During peak shopping hours, some retailers solved the parking problems by getting moonlighting local police to work as parking attendants to direct customers to empty parking spaces. Retailers can relieve the headaches by redesigning store display, pre-stocking sales items, hiring speedy and experienced cashiers, and having sales representatives on hand to answer questions. Most importantly, salespeople should be skillful and polite with angry customers.

“Retailers who’re enthusiastic and friendly are more likely to smooth over issues than those who aren’t so friendly. ” said Professor Stephen Hoch. “Maybe something as a greeter at the store entrance would help. ”

Customers can also improve future shopping experiences by filing complaints to the retailer, instead of complaining to the rest of the world. Retailers are hard-pressed to improve when they have no idea what is wrong.

72．Why are store managers often the last to hear complaints?

A．Most customers won’t bother to complain even if they have had unhappy experiences.

B．Customers would rather relate their unhappy experiences to people around them.

C．Few customers believe the service will be improved.

D．Customers have no easy access to store mangers.

73．What does Paula Courtney imply by saying the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?

A．New customers are sure to replace old ones.

B．It is not likely the shopper can find the same products in other stores.

C．Most stores provide the same.

D．Not complaining to the manager causes the shopper some trouble too.

74．What contributes most to smoothing over issues with customers?

A．Manners of the salespeople

B．Hiring of efficient employees

C．Huge supply of goods for sale

D．Design of the store layout

75．To achieve better shopping experiences, customers are advised to ______.

A．put pressure on stores to improve their service

B．settle their disputes with stores in a skillful and friendly way

C．voice their dissatisfaction to store managers directly

D．shop around and make comparisons between stores

第二部分(非选择题，共35分)

试题详情

重庆南开中学2009届高三3月月考学科网

文综试题学科网

第I卷(共35题，l40分)学科网

选择题(在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一是正确的。每小题4分)学科网

1．某些景区面对急剧增多的游客，做出了限制游客人数的规定，其主要目的是学科网

    ①保护景区环境        ②限制到达当地的游客数量学科网

    ③控制当地的交通流量  ④保障旅游质量学科网

    A．①②                  B．①④学科网

    C．②③                  D．②④学科网

2．青藏地区的耕地主要集中在河谷之中，其主要原因是学科网

    A．谷地中的氧气含量较高  B．谷地中的热量条件较好学科网

    C．谷地中的人口较多      D．谷地中有丰富的灌溉水源学科网

    2006年1月22日，我国远洋科学考察船“大洋一号”完成了东出太平洋，途经巴拿马学科网

运河、好望角、马六甲海峡，横跨太平洋、大西洋和印度洋，并在6个作业区分别作业科学学科网

考察任务，返回了青岛。结合下图，回答3―5题。学科网

3．科考船由①作业区向②作业区航行学科网

  A．航程约为3400千米学科网

  B．昼夜长短变化不大学科网

  C．航向基本为向正西方向学科网

  D．正午太阳高度不变学科网

4．科考船途经的学科网

    A．②作业区，为世界盐度最高海区学科网

    B．③作业区，有可能遭遇冰山阻挡学科网

    C．④作业区，航船有可能顺风顺水学科网

    D．⑤作业区，在马六甲海峡附近学科网

5．沿长江干流，从上海到源头范围内，依次出现的文化事物有学科网

    A．冬暖夏热，全年湿润；一山有四季，十里不同天;高处不胜寒学科网

    B．鱼米之乡、天然林区、桑蚕基地、高寒牧场学科网

    C．摩天大楼林立、高脚竹楼聚集、毡房雪屋密布学科网

    D．全国的最大综合性工业区、最大水利枢纽、最大直辖市学科网

  读下面两区域图，回答6～8题．学科网

学科网

6．图中M、N是世界著名河流，两河共同的特征是学科网

    A．上游多峡谷，落差大            B．下游补给量大学科网

    C．水量季节变化大，年际变化小    D．支流少学科网

7．乙图中①、②两地的自然带及其形成的主导因素是学科网

    A．①地：热带雨林带，纬度    B．①地：热带草原带，地形学科网

    C．②地：热带雨林带，地形    D．②地：热带草原带，洋流学科网

8．对两图所示地区农业生产的叙述，正确的是学科网

    A．两地农业人口比重大，劳动生产率高学科网

    B．两地均是世界界天然橡胶、咖啡、香蕉等热带经济作物的最重要产区学科网

    C．甲地水热充沛，农业地域类型主要为水稻种植业学科网

    D．乙地草原广布，农业地域类型主要为大牧场放牧业学科网

    下表是2005年7月1日四地日出、日落时间(北京时间)表，回答9-11题学科网

地  点

①

②

③

④

日出时间

5：53

6：30

4：50

6：25

日落时间

18：23

16：30

19：30

17：05

9．请比较表中四个地点白昼的长短，其巾两地之间白昼时间差值最大可达学科网

    A．2小时    B．3小时20分    C．4小时40分  D．5小时10分学科网

10．四地中气温年较差最小的是学科网

    A．①    B．②    C．③  D．④学科网

11．表中①地位于②地的学科网

    A．东南方    B．西北方    C．西南方    D．东北方学科网

12．下列中国占代思想中具有民主启蒙色彩的是学科网

    A．制天命而用之    B.民为贵，社稷次之，君为轻学科网

    C．政在得民        D．为天下之大害者，君而已也学科网

13．关于中国近代的维新思想、民主革命思想和新文化运动的表述，不正确的是学科网

    A．都是中国民族资本主义发展的产物    B．都在中国具有广泛的社会基础学科网

    C．都是知识分子向两方学习的产物      D．都具有爱国进步思想学科网

14．中国共产党以马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想作为自己的行动指南，其中毛泽东思想和邓小平理论分别是在哪次会议上确定为指导思想的学科网

    A．遵义会议、十一届三中全会    B．中共七大、中共十二大 学科网

    C．瓦窑堡会议、中共十三大      D．中共七大、中共十五大学科网

15．新航路的开辟使得欧洲新兴资产阶级力量增强，主要是因为学科网

    A．封建主所收的实物地租减少    B．金银价格下降，物价上涨学科网

    C．自由主义思想的发展          D．农民摆脱了封建主的束缚学科网

16．19世纪六七十年代欧洲革命与改革最重要的历史使命是学科网

    A．推翻各国的封建统治       B．为工业资本主义发展开辟道路学科网

C．维护资本主义统治秩序     D．建立资本主义的世界体系学科网

学科网

17．19世纪世界市场初步形成的主要条件有学科网

①通过资产阶级革命、改革，西方各国资本主义经济获得了进一步发展学科网

②两方列强加强海外殖民扩张，使亚、非、拉成为西方资本主义的原料产地和商品销售市场学科网

  ③新航路的开辟使整个世界成为一个密不可分的整体学科网

    学科网

  ④先进而便捷的交通及通讯工具更加密切了世界各地的经济联系学科网

A．①②③④    B．①②③    C．①②④    D．①③④学科网

学科网

  18．“科学过去是躲在经验技术的隐蔽角落辛勤工作，当它走到前面传递而且高举火炬的时候，科学时代就可以说已经开始了。”其中的“开始”应该是在下列哪一时期学科网

    A．天文学革命  B．牛顿力学体系的建立   C．工业革命  D．第二次工业革命学科网

  19．下列交通工具，发明于第二次工业革命中的是：①火车 ②汽车 ③轮船 ④飞机学科网

    A．①②    B．③④    C．①③  D．②④学科网

  20．列宁在《亚洲的觉醒》一文中指出：“亚洲人民觉醒过来了，他们要求新的生活，要求为争取人的起码权利、为争取民主而斗争”下列事件与“争取民主”有关的是学科网

    A．太平天国运动  B．印度民族大起义    C．苏丹马赫迪起义  D．辛亥革命学科网

  21．19世纪末20世纪初“在欧洲存在着不可调和的彼此敌对的两大势力。两个大国都希望把世界变成自己的属地，并从属地上获取商业收入”。“两个大国”是指学科网

    A．俄奥    B．英法    C．法德    D．英德学科网

  22．巴黎公社和以列宁为首的苏维埃政权采取的措施中，相同的是学科网

    A．实行土地改革            B．取消一切商品贸易学科网

    C．以革命武装代替旧军队    D．给予国内各民族平等权利学科网

  23．列宁认为，既然俄国无法直接过渡到社会主义，那么就“应该利用资本主义作为小生产和社会主义的中间环节”，为此而采取的政策是学科网

    A．战时共产主义政策  B．新经济政策  C．工业化政策  D．农业集体化政策学科网

  24．今年，我国北方大部分地区大旱，虽然抗旱的投入产出比很低，甚至于没有经济效益，学科网

  但政府还是要组织火规模的抗旱工作，这样做的正确性在于学科网

    A．这是市场调节的需要学科网

    B．我们应该抗旱，因为世界范围内将发生大规模的粮食危机学科网

    C．粮食是农业的基础学科网

    D．因为抗旱可以大幅度地提高农民收入学科网

    2月22日凌晨2时，山西焦煤集团西山煤电屯兰煤矿发生瓦斯爆炸事故。截至目前，学科网

  此次事故已造成77人遇难。完成25――27题学科网

  25．工人操作机械进行采煤的劳动属于学科网

    A．具体劳动    B．抽象劳动    C．脑力劳动    D．体力劳动学科网

  26．为了更好地解决我国的安全生产问题，国家成立了国家安全生产监督管理局。这说明学科网

    A．国家职能决定国家机构的性质学科网

    B．国家机构的设置是由国家权力机关决定的学科网

    C．我国实行的是民主管理制度

    D．国家职能决定国家机构的设置

  27．从哲学上看，安全事故的频繁出现表明

  ①规律的存在和发生作用是客观的 ②人们要认识和改造世界，就必须认识和改造规律存在和发生作用的前提条件 ③主观能动性与客观规律性是相互决定的 ④发挥主观能动性必须以尊重客观规律为前提

A．①④    B．②③    C．①③④    D．①②④

    我国的哲学思想源远流长。完成28――31题

28．早在战国时期，哲学家苟子就提出了“制天命而用之”的观点。这种观点

    ①是唯心主义世界观的表现  ②是唯物主义世界观的表现

    ③是辩证法的观点          ④是形而上学的观点

    A．①     B．②③    C．②④     D．②③④

29．“无风不起浪”这句话反映的哲学道理是

    A．任何原因都必然产生结果        B．任何结果都必然由原因产生

    C．先行后续和关系就是因果联系    D．原因与结果不能混淆

30．下列有关表述正确的是

①世界观并非人人都有，有什么样的世界观，就有什么样的方法论

②哲学是科学的世界观  

③哲学是科学的世界观的系统化

④马克思主义哲学是科学的世界观和方法论

  A．①④    B．②④    C．②③    D．③④

31．俗语“牵牛要牵牛鼻子”告诉我们很重要的哲学道理，下列与上述俗语哲理一致的是

    A．一把钥匙开一把锁    B．好钢要用在刀刃上

    C．弹钢琴的工作方法    D．金无足赤，人无完人

32．家庭联产承包责任制是我国农村的一项重要制度，党中央作出了二轮承包三十年不变的

决定，这符合的哲学道理是

    A．运动的绝对性道理    B．静止的相对性道理

C．运动是物质的运动    D．物质是运动的物质

33．哲学上讲的矛盾与现实生活中的矛盾既有区别也有联系

    A．哲学上讲的矛盾是对具体矛盾双方相互排斥，相互分离的抽象和概括

    B．哲学上矛盾双方的对立是绝对的，具体矛盾的对立是有条件的

    C．哲学上矛盾的双方、具体矛盾的双方都是对立统一的

D．哲学上的矛盾与具体的矛盾可以在一定的条件下相互转化

34．去年美国情报机构认为“基地”组织是对美国最大的威胁，但在今年发表的报告当中它

说：全球经济危机已成为近期美国面临的最大安全威胁，成为当前需解决的关键问题。这种

变化体现了

    A．只要客观因素不同人们对客观世界的认识就不同

    B．事物的变化和发展是有规律的

    C．主次矛盾在一定条件下相互转化

D．矛盾的主次方面在一定条件下相互转化

35．恐怖主义是人类共同面临的严重威胁，任何一个国家都不能独善其身，需要国际社会共

同应对。这说明

①事物之间的联系是普遍的、客观的  ②人们对事物的联系无法改变

③部分离不开整体                 ④整体与部分相互决定

A．①②    B．②③    C．①③    D．①③④

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共160分)

36．读下列材料及图像，回答问题。(36分)

(1)据图l，简述汾河河谷平原的成因                        (4分)

  (2)山西被列入“世界遗产名录”的世界遗产有两处，其名称是              ； 比较①、

②、③处旅游资源类型的特点及价值。(11分)

(3)简述图中黄河干流的大水电站对渭河的影响有哪些?(6分)

(4)说明西安城市规模进一步扩大的有利与不利自然条件。(4分)

    改革开放初，山西省的产业结构十分单一，能源输出煤炭占的份额高，全省铁路运力的

98％用来运煤，效益低下，需要调整产业结构。

    据图2，回答问题。

(5)煤炭的综合利用，山西省能源的输出结构有何变化?(3分)

(6)简述围绕能源开发，山西省构筑的主要产业链和凭借的条件及产生的效益(8分)

37．城市化指人口向城市集中以及城市不断发展和完善的过程，人口的迁徙流动对城市化有

重要的影响。阅读下列材料，回答问题。(32分)

    材料一  工业革命的重要内容之一就是对农业的改造，也就是以农业为主的经济转移到工业经济上来，诚然，在英国工业革命已经开始的年代里，土地仍然是英国人的主要资源和财富，然而农业人口的变化早在15世纪开始就悄悄地进行着……

     ――《欧洲文明扩张史》

    材料二  18世纪中期至1 9世纪上半期，英国离开农村和农业的人口统计

年份

1751―1 780

1781―1790

1801―1810

1811―1820

1821―1830

流动人口数

75000

78000

138000

214000

267000

材料三  1760―1851年英国城市规模发展简表

年代

5-10万人

10万人以上

1760年

1个

0个

1851年

13个

7个

    材料四

国家

农村人口百分比

城市人口百分比

英国(1851年)

48％

52％

法国(1851年)

75％

25％

俄国(1851年)

93％

7％

材料五 提高城镇化水平，转移农村人口，可以为经济发展提供广阔的市场和持久的动

力，是优化城乡经济结构，促进国民经济良性循环和社会协调发展的重大措施。

――《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十个五年计划的建议》

(1)结合所学知识回答，材料一中英国“农业人口的变化早在15世纪就悄悄地进行着”指

什么历史事件?它对工业革命产生的影响是什么?(6分)

试题详情

重庆南开中学2009届高三3月月考学科网

数学试题（理科）学科网

试题详情

重庆南开中学2009届高三3月月考

理综试题

本试卷分第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）满分300分，考试时间150分钟。

可能用到的相对原子质量：H:1 C：12  N：14  0：16  Cu: 64  Br:  80

第一部分（选择题126分）

选择题：本题包括21小题。每题6分，共126分。每小题只有一个选项符合题意

1．稻一鸭一萍共作是一种新兴的生态农业模式，其中，水生植物红萍（满江红）适生于隐蔽环境，可作为鸭子的饲料，鸭子能吃有害昆虫并供肥，促进水稻生长，对以此模式形成的生态系统，下列叙述错误的是

A．该生态系统的主要功能物质循环、能量流动

B．鸭子既是初级消费者，又是次级消费者

C．生物群落由水稻，红萍，鸭子和有害昆虫组成

D．水稻和红萍分层分布，能提高光能利用率

2．秋海棠的叶落入潮湿的土壤后，可发育成一株完整的幼苗，这一过程不涉及下列哪一项

A．有丝分裂、细胞分化、组织器官的形成

B．呼吸作用、光合作用、相关激素的调控

C．DNA的复制、转录、蛋白质的生物合成

D．等位基因分离、非等位基因自由组合

3．在光照下，小麦植物）叶片的叶肉细胞和维管束鞘细胞都能发生的生理过程是

A、水光解释放          B、固定形成三碳化合物

C、产生ATP和         D、光合色素吸收并转换光能

4．下图为哺乳动物体内蛋白质代谢示意图，图中数字代表生理过程，字母代表物质名称。据图同答正确的是

A．若代表催乳素，则该组织细胞为动物垂体外分泌腺细胞

B．若代表催化①过程所需的酶．则参与合成分泌的膜性细胞器有核糖体、内质网、高尔基体和线粒体

C、能在一定程度上弥补食物中氨基酸种类、比例的不当，提高动物机体对氨基酸的利用率的过程是⑥

D．⑦过程只在动物的肝脏中进行

5.人和高等动物的机体通过代谢和调节，维持生命活动的各个层次上的稳态，下列有关说法不正确的是

A．机体中的免疫系统对维持内环境平衡和稳定具有重要作用

B．反馈调节是生命系统中非常普遍的调节机制，对于机体维持稳态具有重要意义

C．过敏反应中组织胺使毛细血管扩张，血管壁通透性增强等属于体液调节

D．下丘脑受到损伤的小孩体温调节会受到影响，但睾丸的生长发育不会受到影响

6.我国科学家在世界上首次发现,下列有关的说法正确的是

A.的相对原子质量为202      B．铂元素的质量数为202

   C. 的原子核内有124个中子    D.与互为同素异形体

7.下列反应中，调节反应物用量或浓度不会改变生成物成分的是

A．木炭在氧气中燃烧                B.铁在氯气中燃烧

C．二氧化硫通入石灰水中              D．锌粉中加入硫酸

8.为四种短周期主族元素。其中元素原子的电子层数相同，W与X、Y既不同族也不同周期；X原子最外层电子数是核外电子层数的3倍；Y的最高正价与最低负价的代数和为6。下列说法一定正确的是

A．Y元素最高价氧化物对应水化物的化学式为

B．原予半径由小到大的顺序为：W<X<Z<Y

C．X与W可以形成两种氧化物

D．Y、Z两元素的气态氢化物中，Z的气态氢化物较稳定

9.下列反应的离子方程式正确的是

①亚硫酸钠溶液中加入硝酸：

②石灰水跟稀硝酸反应

③向稀氨水中加入稀盐酸

④碳酸钙溶于醋酸中

⑤向氢氧化钙溶液中加入少量碳酸氢钙溶液：

⑥硫化钠的水解：

A．③⑤      B．①③     C．①③④     D．②④⑥

10.甲酸和乙酸都是弱酸当它们的浓度均为时，甲酸中的约为乙酸中的3倍。现有两种浓度不等的甲酸溶液a和b，以及的乙酸，经测定它们的pH从大到小依次为a、乙酸、b。由此可知

A．a的浓度必小于乙酸的浓度        B．a的浓度必大于乙酸的浓度

C．b的浓度必小于乙酸的浓度        D. b的浓度必大于乙酸的浓度

11.恒温恒压下，和在一个容积可变的容器中发生如下反应：

一段时间后达到平衡，生成a  C。则下列说法中正确的是

A．平衡时物质A、B的转化率之比为1:2

B．起始时刻和达到平衡后容器中的压强比为

C.当时，可断定反应达到平衡

D．若起始时放入 mol A和，则达到平衡时生成

12.提纯下列物质的方法正确的是

  ①乙醇中混有苯酚（氢氧化钠溶液，蒸馏）②二氧化硅混有碘（加热）⑨硝酸钾中混有氯

  化钠（溶解，蒸发，结晶）④氢氧化铁胶体中混有氯化钠（过滤）⑤生石灰中混有石灰石

    （溶解，过滤）⑥乙酸乙酯中混有乙酸溶液（饱和碳酸钠溶液，分液）⑦食盐中混有氯化铵（加热）⑧高级脂肪酸钠溶液中混有丙三醇（盐析，过滤）

    A.②③④⑤⑥⑦    B.①②③⑥⑦⑧   C.①②③⑤⑥⑧    D. ②③④⑥⑦⑧

13．蔗糖酯是联合国国际粮农组织和世界卫生组织推荐使用的食品乳化剂。某蔗糖酯可以由蔗糖与硬脂酸乙酯合成，反应如下：

有关说法不正确的是

A．蔗糖酯可看成是由高级脂肪酸和蔗糖形成的酯

B．合成该蔗糖酯的反应属于取代反应

C．蔗糖分子中含有8个羟基

D．该蔗糖酯在稀硫酸的作用下水解，水解过程中只有硬脂酸和葡萄糖两种产物

14.声波属于机械波。下列有关声波的描述中正确的是

    A．同一列声波在各种介质中的波长是相同的

    B．声波的频率越高，它在空气中传播的速度越快

    C．声波可以绕过障碍物传播，即它可以发生衍射

  D．声波可以在真空中传播

15．一定质量的理想气体处于平衡态Ⅰ.现设法使其温度降低而压强增大，达到平衡态Ⅱ，则

    A．状态Ⅰ时气体的密度比状态Ⅱ时气体的密度大

    B．状态Ⅰ时分子的平均动能比状态Ⅱ时分子的平均动能大

    C．从状态Ⅰ到状态Ⅱ过程中气体要吸收热量

    D．从状态Ⅰ到状态Ⅱ过程中气体要对外做功

16．如图所示，质量为的小物体（可视为质点）静止地放在半径为的半球体上，小物体与半球体间的动摩擦因数为，与球心的连线与水平地面的夹角为，整个装置静止。则下列说法正确的是

A．地面对半球体的摩擦力方向水平向左

B．小物体对半球体的压力大小为

C．小物体所受摩擦力大小

D．小物体所受摩擦力大小为

17.质量为的人造地球卫星在地面上的重力为它在距地面高度等于2倍于地球半径的轨道上做匀速圆周运动，则该卫星的(  )

A．速度为      B．周期为

C．动能为        D．周期为

18.在倾角为的两平行光滑长直金属导轨的下端，接有一电阻，导

  轨自身的电阻可忽略不计，有一匀强磁场与两金属导轨平面垂直，方

向垂直于导轨面向上。质量为，电阻可不计的金属棒，在沿着导轨面且与棒垂直的恒力作用下沿导轨匀速上滑，上升高度为，如

图所示。则在此过程中

A．恒力F在数值上等于

B．恒力对金属棒所做的功等于

C．恒力F与重力的合力对金属棒所做的功等于电阻上释放的焦耳热

D．恒力F与重力的合力对金属棒所做的功等于零

19.如图甲所示，等离子气流从等离子发电机（图甲

中虚线区域部分）左方连续以速度射入和

两金属板间的匀强磁场中，直导线与、

相连接，线圈内有随图乙所示变化的磁场，且磁场的正方向规定向左，如图甲所示，则下列叙述正确的是

A.内，、导线互相排斥

B. 内，、导线互相排斥

C. 内，、导线互相吸引

D. 内，、导线互相排斥

20.如图所示，一个带电小球固定在光滑水平绝缘桌面上，在桌面的另一处有另一个带异种电荷的小球．现给球平行桌面且垂直的速度则下列说法错误的是(  )

A.球可能做直线运动

B.球对B球的库仑力可能对B球不做功

C.B球的电势能可能增加

D.台球可能从电势较高处向电势较低处运动

21.如图所示，和为两条相距较远的平行直线，的左边和的右边都有磁感应强度为、方向垂直纸面向里的匀强磁场，虚线是由两个相同的半圆及和半圆相切的两条线段组成，甲、乙两带电体分别从图中的A、D两点以不同的初速度开始向两边运动（甲向左，乙向右），轨迹正好和虚线重合，它们住C点碰撞后结为一体向右运动，若整个过程中不计重力和电荷间的库仑力，则下面说法正确的是：

  ①开始时甲的动量一定比乙的小

  ②甲带的电量一定比乙带的多

  ③甲、乙结合后运动的轨迹始终和虚线重合

  ④甲、乙结合后运动的轨迹和虚线不重合

A.①②      B. ②③       C.①③      D.②④

第二部分（非选择题共1 74分）

22.（17分）(1)某同学在探究摩擦力的实验中，用弹簧测力计水平拉一放在水平桌面上的小木块，小木块的运动状态和弹簧测力计的读数如下表所示（每次实验时，木块与桌面的接触面相同）则由下表分析可知(  )

A．木块受到的最大静摩擦力为0.7N

B．木块受到的最大静摩擦力一定为0.6N

C．在这五次实验中，木块受到的摩擦力大小有三次是相同的

D．在这五次实验中，木块受到的摩擦力大小各不相同

实验次数

小木块的运动状态

弹簧测力计读数(N)

l

静止

0.4

2

静止

0.6

3

直线加速

0.7

4

匀速直线

0.5

5

直线减速

0.3

(2)用伏安法测量某电阻阻值，现有实验器材如下：

待测电阻（阻值大约为额定功率为8W）；

电流表（量程内阻约

电流表（量程内阻约

电压表（量程内阻约

电压表（量程内阻约

滑动变阻器蓄电池（电动势为15V），开关，导线若干．

①为了尽可能多测几组数据，要求电压从零开始连续可调，且能较准确测量阻值，电流表应选择          电压表应选择            ，

②在方框中画出设计的实验电路图．

③在实物图中用笔画线代替导线连接完成设计的电路，注意滑动变阻器处在正确的位置。

23. (16分)在水平地面上静置一质量为的物体，现对该物体施加一水平向右的拉力

，物体开始向右做匀加速运动；过一段时间后，保持拉力的方向不变，大小变为

,物体开始做匀减速运动直到停止．若加速与减速运动的时间均为，重力加速度为g，求：

(1)物体与地面间的摩擦因数为多少？

(2)物体加速过程通过的路程是多少？

24.（19分）在某空间存在着水平向右的匀强电场和垂直于纸面向里的匀强磁场，如图所示，一段光滑且绝缘的圆弧轨道AC固定在纸面内，其圆心为点，半径R=1.8m，连线在竖直方向上，AC弧对应的圆心角．现有一质量电荷量的带电小球（可视为质点），以的初速度沿水平方向从A点射入圆弧轨道内，沿圆弧轨道运动并从C点离开，小球离开C点后做匀速直线运动.已知重力加速度,不计空气阻力，求：

(1)匀强电场场强E的大小；

(2)小球从C点离开时的速度的大小

(3)小球射入圆弧轨道后的瞬间对轨道的压力

25.（20分）两足够长且不计其电阻的光滑金属轨道，如图甲所示放置，间距为在左端圆弧轨道部分高_试题详情

安徽省示范高中皖北协作区2009年高三联考

语文试题

    本试卷分第I卷(阅读题)和I第II卷(表达题)两部分，满分．150分，考试时间150

分钟。  

第I卷阅读题(66分)

试题详情

安徽省示范高中皖北协作区2009年高三联考

英语试题

    本卷分为第1卷(选择题)和第1I卷(非选择题)两部分。全卷满分150分，

试时间120分钟。

    考生注意事项：

       1．答题前，务必在试题卷，答题卡规定的地方填写自己的座位号，姓名，并真核对答题卡的“座位号，姓名，科类”与本人座位号，科类是否一致。

       2．答第1卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案标号。

       3．答第1I卷时，必须用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，在试题上作答无效。   

第I卷(三部分，共1 15分)

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

    做题时。请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 

  第一节(共5小题：每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)

    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who is coming for dinner?

    A．Tom．         B．Linda．       C．Kate．

2．Where does the conversation probably take place?

    A．In a library．    B．in a laboratory．    C，In a hotel．

3  Why did John fail to paint the house himself？．

    A．He disliked painting at all．

    B．His ladder was broken．

    C．He refused to climb the ladder．  

4．What does the woman think of the play?    

    A．It’s boring．      B．It's entertaining．    C．it's puzzling．

5．How many people were present at the conference?

A．30．    B．60．       C．90．

第二节 (共15小题；莓小题1．5分．满分22．5分)

    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独向读两遍。

  听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。

6．What’s the trouble with the man?

    A、He has a headache．   

    B．He has a stomachache．

    C．He can’t fall asleep．   

7．What food does the woman think may have problems?

    A．The pizza．    B．The salad．    C．The oil．

8．What will the man do next?

    A．Take some medicine．    

    B．See the doctor．

    C．Lied down for a while．   

  听下面一段对话，同答第9、10两题。

9．Who will give the operation?

A．Tony．    B．Mary．    C．Johnson．． 

10.Why is Tony so worried?

  A。His father is ill      B。His mother is under operation。    C。His friend is ill

  听下面一段对话，回答第ll至13题。

11。When does the conversation possibly take place?    ‘

    A．January l^st of the lunar calendar~

    B．January 10^th of the lunar calendar．

    C．January 18^th of the lunar calendar．

12．How long will it tak ethe woman towalk to the train station?

    A．A quarter        B．Ten minutes or so   ．C。Half an hour

13．Which of the following is NOT true?

    A．It’s the first time for the woman to come to the place。

    B．The woman wants to go to another city by train．

    C．The man is familiar with the place．

听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题。

14．What is the purpose of putting on a show?

    A．To make some money．

    B．To attend a competition．

    C．To enjoy themselves．

15．What kind of show are the speakers discussing?

    A．A musical play．   B．A Chinese opera．   C．A concert．

16．What do we know about the man?

    A．He often appears on stage．

    B．He sings in church every Sunday．

    C．He can’t sing very well．

听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。

17．How did the speaker and his wife get around in London usually?

    A  On foot             B By taxi。        C By bus。

18．Where didn’t they visit?

    A．Buckingham Palace。

    B．The British Museum．

    C．The National Gallery

19．What does the speaker like most in London?

    A。Having good meals。       B。Going shopping。      C。Seeing plays-

20．Which season does the speaker think is the best to visit London?

    A．Summer．      B  Winter．       C．Autumn．

 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

  第一节：单项选择(共15题：每题1分，满分15分)

    从A、B、C、D四个选项中选山可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21．一Waiter,         ?

    一Wait a minute ,sir．That’s &80 altogether．

    A．would you charge me             B．how much did we eat

    C．may I have the bill，please        D．would you take the money

22．Babrack Obama was elected the 44m president of the United States，          a new chapter in the country’shistory．   

    A．opened            B．opens           C．opening        D to open

23．－More people in Beijing are now using public transport rather than their own cars after the Olympic Games．

    ―         ．The roads arc too crowded as it is．

    A．Exactly           B．Eventually        C．Honestly      D．Especially

24．Where did you meet him while in Beijing?

    --It was in the hotel         I stayed．

    A．that              B．which           C．when          D．where

25．一Will a pencil            ?

    一I’m afraid not．Only a pen can be used in the exam．

    A．count            B．fit               C．do            D．satisfy

26．Everybody said it was a perfect marriage；no one had ever known          couple．

    A．the happier       B．a happier          C．a happiest      D．the happiest

27．You’re telling me a lie．Your facial expression has         ．

    A．given you away               B  given you out

C．given you off                 D．given you up

28．He was a much older player but he had the great          of experience．

    A．interest         B．success         C．advantage          D．honor

29．一Ring me at 5 am? No．better not so early! I            ．

    一I got it．   

    A．will sleep         B．sleep        C．am sleeping       D．wiJl be sleeping

30．Much           he states he has a good taste of his own，he can’t avoid being influenced by advertisement．

A．that              B．which        C．as              D．／   

31．It is usually warm in spring in Anhui，but it         be rather cold sometimes．

    A．shoutd           B．would         C．must           D．can

32．if 1 am admitted by a famous college this summer,my parents will take me to

    Hong Kong and Macao．If        ，they          ．

A．not；won’t      B．no；don’t    C．not；haven't     D．no；didn’t

33．一Do you have anything in mind          you’d iike for supper?

   一WelI．         Is OK with rne。

    A．that；something．               B．whitch；anything

    C．what：something                 D．that；anything

 34．One more week，         1 will gec everything ready．

    A．and             B．or            C．while          D．but

 35．一It’s been a wonderful evening．Thank you very much!

   －           

    A．My pleasure                  B．I’m glad to hear that

    C。No．thanks                   D．It’s OK    

第二节 完形填空(共20题：每小题l，5分，满分30分)

    阅读下面短文，从文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

   We expected our first child to be perfect．”How many parents have said．or at least thought．those words? Most likely every single one．

    I know that’s what I  36  with our oldest son，Joe．He was always a  37  kid．He wasn’t the kind of boy who  38  snowballs at passing cars on a cold winter day or who  39  water balloons on the mail carrier from an upstairs window during hot August．  40  he wasn’t perfect．From the day Joe started kindergarten．he  41   －with maths．Always maths．While he passed each grade，it was never with flying colors，and he was  42  at the top of his class．How I  43   friends who had children with the。”maths gene”．I don’t know how many times I  44  while listening to another mom telling me that her daughter was doing high school algebra while in sixth grade．

    After hearing one of these stories―and there were so  45  of them over the years  46   hang up the telephone and iook over at Joe―who would be happily playing a video game，drawing a picture。or simply  47   a warm spring day－ and  48  why we didn’t raise a maths genius。How is he ever going to get into college if he doesn’t get  49  at maths?

   Needless to say,my worries never really amounted to much。Moms 50   to worry and worry,while whatever they are worrying about usually disappears on its own or is quickly replaced by another  51 

    During high school，Joe slowly improved at maths．He  52  algebra  l， geometry and algebra lI’our state requirements for maths．One day he said to me：“I would be taking pre-calculus(学习微积分前必修课程)in my last year of high school。1 want to do really well in college．Morn，I know it will be hard but I  think it’a 53  that I try to do my best．”

    No，my oldest son wasn’t perfect．He qash’t a maths genius，either．But he knew what was important：he Was focusing on his future while I was worrying over his  54 ．Joe was trying to do his best even when he knew how hard that was going to be．And that,to me。is even better than being  55

  36．A．expected          B．believed        C．asked          D．supposed

  37．A．clever            B．naughty         C．good          D．perfect

  38．A．played           B．grasped          C．threw         D．made

  39．A．fell             B．1aid             C．seized         D．dropped

  40．A．Even           B．But              C．Although       D．So

  4 1．A．dealt           B。managed         C．struggled        D．faced

  42．A。always          B．ever            C．often            D．never

  43，A．enjoyed         B．thanked          C．appreciated       D．envied

  44．A．1aughed        B．cried             C．angered          D．smiled

  45．A．much          B．few              C．many            D．1ittle

  46．A．might          B。could            C．would            D．should

  47。A。spending       B。enjoying           C。having          D taking  

  48．A．imagine        B．expect            C．puzzle           D．wonder

  49。A．good           B．well             C．better            D。best

  50．A．tend            B．refuse           C．intend            D。mean

  5I。A。idea           B．story             C．worry．          D．thought

  52。A．saw through     B．went through     C．got through        D．looked through

  53。A．easy            B。difficult          C．important         D．fine

  54．A．position         B。today            C．time             D。past

  55．A。nice            B．famous           C．perfect            D．fine

  第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中。选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

    Starbucks coffee shops can be found all over America and in m．gre than thirty countries around the world。Many people think they are great places．to enjoy a cup of hot coffee or tea。But others dislike the company．

    If you are in any major city in America，the chances are great that you are not far from a Stalbucks．in fact,you might be very close to several ofthese coffee shops。The company started in the West Coast city of Seattle，Washington， in 1971．Starbucks was named after a character in the famous American novel Moby-Dick by Herman Melville．Today,there are more than 1 2．000 Stalbucks around，the world．Sales in 2008 were almost eight billion dollars。

    Starbucks sells more than just plain coffee．It started a whole coffee culture with its own special language and coffee workers called“baristas”．It sells many kinds of hot and cold coffee drinks；like White Chocolate Mocha and Frappuccino．It also sells music recorders，coffee makers，food，and even books．But most of all，it sells the idea of being a warm and friendly place for people to sit，read or talk．    

    Starbucks is a great success story．Buyers ate willing to pay as much as five dollars for coffee drink．Many people say they go to Starbucks because they can depend on it to have exactly what they want and it is nearby．Some say Starbucks has helped to educate people about coffee from many countries．

    However,some people do not like the company’s expansion．Owners of independent coffee stores cnnot compete with Starbucks．Some small coffee sellers even took the company to court，saying Starbucks controls the market and foxes out competition．   

56．Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?

    A．Starbucks，tile Coffee Giant(巨人)      B．The World’s Starbucks

    C．Starbucks，Selling Ideas              D．Starbucks，In or Out

57．People will go to Starbucks for coffee drink because of          ．

    A．the sense of satisfaction there

    B．the highly educated baristas

    C．the plain taste of the drink

    D．the low price there    

58．What do you think takes the most impoJlant role in Starbucks’success?

  A．Selling their ideas，            B．The coffee culture they have created。

    C．Their great econotnic power．    D．All kinds of their coffee drinks．

59．The writer，s at。titude towards Starbucks．is       in writing the passage．

  A．supportive    B．critical(批评的)    C，objective D．doubtful

B  

    What do a l5-year-old high school student named Vogt and Thomas Paine have in common? The answer is that both inspired major changes in their societies by writing an essay．In October，a student at west Milford high school in New Jersey read an article in her local newspaper that disturbed her．The article reported that the board of education had decided to use polystyrene tray in the lunchroom because they were less expensive than paper oneS．

    Vogt knew from her science class that polystyrene can have harmful effects on the environment in the first place．It is not biodegradable，meaning that it can’t be broken down by natural biological processes．in addition，some polystyrene products give off gases called chloroflulrocarbons(CFCs)into the air．Scientific evidence indicates that these CFCs break down the protective ozone layer(臭氧层)of the atmosphere．

    Vogt decided to write a paper for her social studies class on the issue of polystyrene．Her teacher,Carl Stehle，read her paper to the class．After reminding students that Thomas Paine had had to persuade many hesitant colonists(殖比者) to support the American Revolution，Stehle challenged his class to do something about the polystyrene problem．

    Vogt and her classmates immediately conducted a survey in the high school and middle schoo.．They discovered that a large majority of students said they wanted to switch back to paper goods in the cafeteria．When they presented their findings to the board of education，the boards business administrator did a survey of his own．He found that roughly 80 percent of the students in the two schools would be willing to pay extra 5 cents to eat their lunch from paper trays。As a result，the board voted in December to change to paper trays in all the townships schools．

60．Why does the author mention Thomas Paine in the passage?    

  A．Vogt and Thomas Paine live in the same period。

  B．BothVogt and Thomas Paine are concerned about environment．

  C．They both conducted a survey to find a solution。

  D．They both did something to make a change in society．

61．The word“polystyrene’’in the first paragraph most probably refers to         ?

  A．a kind of material friendly to environment      B．a kind of green food

  C．a kind of material harmful to environment      D．a kind of poisonous gas

62．All the following questions are answered in the article except          ．

  A．How did vogt get interested in the polystyrene problem?

  B．How is polystyrene harmful to the environment?

  C．Do most students in two schools want to use paper trays?

  D．How did Vogt react towards the board’s vote?

63．Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

  A．The Advantage of Paper Trays     B．A Survey in a High School

  C．Making a Difference             D．The Disadvantage of polyztyrene Trays

C

    All over the world，libraries have begun the great task of making faithful digital copies of the books and records that protect the mental efforts of mankind?．For armchair schools，the work promises to bring such a wealth of information to desktop that the present Internet may not match．

    Librarians see three clear benefits to going digital．First，it helps them preserve rare and easily broken objects without refusing the demands of those who wish to study them．The British Library,for example，holds the only medieval(middle-aged)manuscript(手稿)of Beowuif in London。Only quatified scholars wereo allowed to seit and put the images up on the Internet for anyone to use．

    A second benefit is convenience．Once books arc changed to digital form， readers can find them in seconds rather than minutes．Several people can read the same book or view the same picture at the same time。Clerks are spared the chore (琐事)ofreshelving．And libraries could use the Internet to lend their collections to those who are unable to visit in person．

    The third advantage of electronic copies is that they occupy millimeters of space on a magnetic disk(磁盘)rather than meters on a shelf．The cost of library buildings is increasingly high。The University of California at Berkeley recently spent $46 million on all underground addition to house 1．5 million books at an average cost of $30 per set of them．The price of disk storage on the contrary,has fallen to about $2 per 300-page publication and continues to drop

  64．What is the main idea of the first paragraph?

    A．Libraries are making efforts．   

    B．More people can read precious books．

    C．The Internet provides more information．

    D．Libraries are making digital copies of books．

  65．Which words in the second paragraph help you to identify the supporting points?

    A．Three，first，for example．    B．Benefim，manuscript，scholars

    C．Helps，holds，scanned        D。Clear qualified，different

  66．Which of the following is mentioned in the text as a benefit of going digital?

    A．Fewer staff will be required in libraries．

    B，Libraries will be able to move underground．

    C．Borrowers need not go to the library buildings．

    D．Old manuscripts can be moved more easily．

67．How does the author develop the text?

   A．First the author gives some messages and then explain them．

   B．First the author presents his opinions and then describes them．

   C．First the author informs us of main arguments and then compares them．

   D．First the author makes an introduction and then draws a conclusion．

D

    ‘‘A long time ago，in a galaxy(星系) far,faraway…”

    It’s been 31 years since the world first saw Star War．

    The film making industry was never the same after 25th May,1977，nor is the lively culture of the world．

    Luke Skywalker,a．day―dreaming young farmer on a distant planet，longed for adventure．He accidentally received a message from Princess Leia asking for help．Joining veteran Jedi(绝地武士) master Obi-Wan Kenobi，Luke stepped into a greater fate．It’s a simple story of good against evil．Yet it carries such a mythological(神秘的)power that it became a world hit．    。

    Star Wars has influenced many films and filmmakers since its opening to the public．It began a new generation of special effects and high．energy motion pictures．Lots of filmmakers got inspiration drawn from this epic Saga(经典的传奇)including James Cameron(director of Titanic)，Peter Jackson(director of Lord of tbe Rings)，Ridley Scott(director of Alien)．It is widely believed that this“space opera”George Lucas created dramatically(戏剧性地)changed the film making industry

    Star Wars has an even greater influence on popular culture worldwide．The other characters from the saga(传说)such as Han Solo，Chewbaeea,and Darth Vader became household names．Former U．S．President Ronald Reagan used the name“Star Wars”for one of his national defense programs．And the composer John Williams’score(配乐)music for the film is widely used in sports events．

    This year’the saga is celebrating the 3 1^st anniversary of its first appearance． It has been inspiring topeople worldwide for three decades and it will continue to inspire future generations．．May”the Force”be with you！

 68．The main idea of the fourth paragraph may be described as“          ”

    A  Epic Saga                       B．Plot Outline

    C．Star Wars’Influence              D．Characters of Star Wars

 69．Which of the following is the director of the film Star Wars?

    A．Peter Jackson．            B．Ridley Scott．

    C。George Lucas．            D．James Cameron．

70 Which of the following doesn’t show the film’s influence?

    A．Most people are familiar with the names such as Luke Skywalker,Darth Vader

    B．The U．S．had one of its national defense programs called“Star Wars．’’

    C．This Film directly caused the movie Lord of the Rings trilogy to appear．

    D．The music composed for this film is often heard in sports games．

71．With the last sentence of this passage，the author       

    A．encourages us to build up Luke’s force

    B。means tcrshow humor to US

    C，tries to telI uS‘'the Force”comes from this film

    D wants to give wishes to US    

E

    Certain people make you feel comfortable when they are around．You spend all hour with them and feel as if you’ve known them half your life．These people have something in common．And once we know what it is，we can try to do it ourselves．

    How is it done?Here are several skills that good talkers have．If you follow the skills，they will help you put people at ease，and make friends with them quickly．

    First of all，good talkers ask questions．Almost anyone，no matter how shy they ale，will answer a question．One well-known businessman says，”At business lunches，I always ask people what they did this morning．It’S a common question．but it will get things going．”From there you can move on to other matters sometimes to really personal questions．And how they answer will let you know how far you can go．

    Second，once good talkers have asked questions they listen for the answer．This point seems clear but it isn’t．Your questions should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talkin'g to．And to find out，you really have to listen carefully．

    Real listening means certain things．First it means not to change the subject of conversation．If someone sticks to one topic，you can take it as a fact that he’ll be really interested in it．Real listening also means not just listening to words，but to tones(语调)of voice．If the voice sounds dull，then，it's time for you to change the subject．

    Finally,good talkers know well how to deal with the occasion of parting．if you’re saying good―bye，you may give him a firm handshake and say,“I’ve really enjoyed meeting you．”If you want to see that person again，don’t keep it secret．Let people know what you feel，and they may walk away feeling as if they’ve known you half their life．

  72．In the passage，the author mainly       ．

    A．introduces some skills of good talkers

    B．persuades us to become good talkers

    C．teaches us how to begin a conversation

    D．describes the kinds of good speakers

  73．Asking questions might be quite a good way           ．

    A．to make more and more new friends

    B．for you to begin your business talks

    C．to get the conversation going well

    D．to make a lasting impression on others

 74．It can be inferred from the passage that good talkers           ．

    A．always speak in a gentle way

    B．never talk too much or too little

    C．are good at making any topic interesting    

    D．know how and when to change the topic

 75．From the passage，the author implies you’II like to stay with certain people

    Because       ．

    A．they know how to get along with others

    B．you can often get much help from them

    C．they are always glad to do anything for you  

D．they will never get you into trouble

第II卷(共两节，满分35分)

第一节  任务型读写：(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

    阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词。

    注意：表格中的每个空格只填一个单词，请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。

    So long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning，they will continue to teach what children can do for themselves．Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them．It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading．Douglas insists that"reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible．”

    Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes．They differ in kind and function．The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to plan the most efficient systemfor teaching themselyes to read．Teaching is also pubfic activity：It can be seen and observed．

    Learning to read involves what each individual does to make sense of the world of printed language．Almost all of it is private，for learning is an occupation of the mind，and the process is not open to public scrutiny．

    If teacher and learner roles are not interchangeable，then what can be done through teaching(teaching helps the child in the searching for knowledge)? Smith has one principal rule for all teaching instructions．“Make teaming to read easy,which means making reading a meaningful，enjoyable and frequent experience for chiIdren．”

When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are，and when both teacher and learner fulfill them appropriately,much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is removed．Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of learning to read by reading．   

Main idea

Reading ability is something acquired rather than 76         

Reasons

*Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes．

?Teaching has the function to build the 77       and the climate to the most efficient reading system

?Teaching can be seen and 78      

* Reading activity is 79         

?Learning to read is not open to public scrutiny

80       

*Making the roles of teacher and learner 8l    

*Making reading a meaningful，enjoyable and frequent experience for students．

*Giving learners the opportunity to solve the problem of learning to read by reading to get rid ofthe sense of 82          

Opinions inferred

*Too much time is spent in 83        about reading．

*Teaching of reading will be successful if teachers enable students to

84        their own way ofreading．

*Learning to read will no longer be a difficult task when learners becomehighly 85       

  第二节书面表达(满分25分)

    假设你是“红星中学”的李华，高二毕业在即，你将作为学生代表在毕业典礼上发言，请按以以要点写一篇发言稿。

    1．感谢老师教会我们如何学习和做人：

    2．感谢母校提供良好的生活学习环境；

    3．同学将来都能回报母校、向报社会。

    注意：1．词数：100词左右，发言稿的开头和结尾为写好，不计入词数。

          2．可适当增加细。以使行文连贯。    

          3．参考词汇：乐观-Optimistic同报-reward

        Good morning，dear teacher and students．I am lucky to stand here on behalf of all the graduates to make a speech at the graduation ceremony．

                          &

试题详情