新洲一中、红安一中、麻城一中三校协作体2009年3月月考
高二英语试题
命题：麻城一中 陈正红
本试卷分四部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每侧面对话仅读一遍。
1.How is the MP3?
A.It is in bad condition. B.It is new.
C.It is in good condition.
2.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Their vacation plans. B.New York. C.Their reading plans.
3.Whose address does the woman want to know?
A.The man’s. B.Her English teacher’s. C.Mary’s .
4.What does the man imply?
A.The film has already started. B.He also wants to see the film tonight..
C.The woman can buy the tickets for later films..
5.What’ll the woman do on Saturday?
A.Go to see a film with Mary. B.Have dinner at her uncle’s.
C.Go to a concert with the man.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.When will the woman leave?
A.At
C.At
7.Where is the woman now?
A.At home. B.At a hotel. C.At the railway station.
8.What can we learn about the man?
A.He probably works in a taxi company.
B.He is a policeman.
C.He is selling tickets at the railway station.
请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.What does the woman do?
A.A policewoman. B.A teacher. C.A doctor.
10.What happened to Mr.Walton’s car?
A.Two thieves stole it away. B.The police took it away.
C.It was damaged.
11.When did Mr.Walton start his work today?
A.At
请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a hotel. B.At
the airport. C.In
the
13.Which floor is the computer exhibition on?
A.The second floor. B.The third floor. C.The fifth floor.
14.What’s Peter’s trouble?
A.His room isn’t the best one.
B.He has no enough money to pay the woman.
C.He can’t live in a single room as expected.
请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.How did the man feel when he received the letter?
A.A little disappointed. B.Very angry. C.A little surprised.
16.Where is the man’s friend from?
A.Germany. B.Australia. C.America.
17.How long will the man’s friend stay with him?
A.One or two years. B.Several months. C.A few days.
请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.How did Peter feel when he woke up?
A.Angry. B.Surprised. C.Afraid.
19.What can we know about Peter’s hometown?
A.It is a flat city far from mountains.
B.It is a mountain village.
C.It is a mountain city.
20.What happened in Peter’s hometown?
A.A flood. B.An earthquake. C.A traffic accident.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）
第一节：词汇知识（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.It’s really a(n) ________ that Tony, a child of only two, can play the piano so well.
A. phenomenon B. dream C. preference D. intention
22.You should learn to be _________ , Mary. No other girls talk to people so roughly as you do.
A. kind B. gentle C. patient D. intelligent
23.It took a few seconds for her eyes to ________ to the darkness.
A. admire B. adjust C. adopt D. admit
24.The technique is being described as a _________ in the field of tele-medicine.
A. principle B. conclusion C. breakthrough D. introduction
25.They _________ with the aim of becoming the number one team in the league.
A. set aside B. set up C. set down D. set out
26.――It appears that your relationship with Mike is not normal , doesn’t it?
――I thought of him as my true friend ______, to my surprise, he gave me away to the boss.
A. unless B. since C. for D. until
27.As is known to us , theory is ______ practice and in turn serves practice.
A. relied on B. depended on C. impressed on D. based on
28.He is _________ to have gone abroad .I haven’t seen him these days.
A. likely B. possible C. probably D. perhaps
29.Throughout her career she remained very ______ to criticism.
A. sensitive B. sensible C. sensational D. sentimental
30.Why do I have to _______ this suggestion? I don’t think it will ever _______ us a little bit.
A. put forward; please B. agree to ;benefit
C. reply on; encourage D. think over; cheer
第二节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末所给的英语单词完成句子。将答案填入答题卡上相应位置。
31.I __________________(本打算) attend your party , but I was busy then.(intend)
33.He ________________（提醒我） what I would otherwise have forgotten.(remind)
33.I regret not ______________________(提出) a better idea about the project at the meeting yesterday.(put)
34.Neither you nor I , nor anyone else ________________(敬佩) such a person.(look)
35.They marched on and on, _____________________(企图到达那座小城)before dark.(aim)
36.I’m not clear .Can you ______________________(简述清楚)the problem?(light)
37.____________________________(就是在十一月的一天晚上) I looked at the result of my work.(night)
38.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, ____________________(其中的百分之八十售往) abroad.(sell)
39.__________________________(穿上最漂亮的裙子)，the girl tried to make herself noticed at the party.(dress)
40.He ______________________________（做出了巨大的贡献）our education.(contribution)
第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
With excitement we started our small business. No longer were we 41 to have a weekly paycheck. We now were on our own to 42 an income to provide us with the money to live. I was a little 43 about our ability to do this. But Byron, my wife, believed in our products and believed in our ability to 44 .
We invested (投资) heavily in producing a number of products, 45 none of them were popular with customers. The market gave us so heavy a 46 that we hardly made enough money to pay our expenses.
We now had our money
As we discussed our 50 , I happened to read the words： “If you have made mistakes ... there is always another chance for you ... you may have a 51 start any moment you choose, for this thing we call ‘Failure’is not falling down, but 52 down.”
The words reinforced (增强) my determination and Byron’s 53 that we could succeed. We did fall down, but we were 54 hot to stay down! So, we stepped back and refocused. We came up with new products using remaining 55 . We redesigned our booth. We reconsidered our pricing system. And, we started making enough money to pay our 56 .
If we had done nothing, if we had allowed ourselves to “stay down”, then we would have 57 . But we made the choice to learn
from our 58 , and we moved
forward with more
determination. Those words
41. A. happy B. dangerous C. ready D. safe
42. A. produce B. receive C. reduce D. afford
43. A. excited B. worried C. confused D. confident
44. A. manage B. survive C. succeed D. compete
45. A. unless B. so C. but D. though
46. A. blow B. drop C. push D. surprise
47. A. cost B. spent C. wasted D. paid
48. A. put B. used C. taken D. tied
49. A. cover B. support C. discard D. consider
50. A. plans B. dreams C. expectations D. choices
51. A. good B. fresh C. natural D. sudden
52. A. staying B. coming C. keeping D. going
53. A. belief B. imagination C. suggestion D. requirement
54. A. able B. supposed C. prepared D. determined
55. A. tools B. machines C. materials D. goods
56. A. debts B. bills C. expenses D. products
57. A. ended B. missed C. fell D. failed
58. A. performances B. experiences C. mistakes D. promises
59. A. explain B. create C. offer D. prove
60. A. view B. fear C. seize D. discover
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The lights dimmed，the musical hall grew quiet and out walked the conductor (指挥)shiny, white and 4 feet, 3 inches tall.
ASIMO, a robot designed by Honda Motor Co., met its
latest challenge Tuesday evening: Conducting the Detroit Symphony(底特律交响乐团) ,in a performance of “The Impossible Dream” from “Man of
“Hello，Everyone ,” ASIMO said to the audience in a childlike voice, then waved to the orchestra. As it conducted, it perfectly mimicked (模仿) the actions of a conductor, nodding its head at various sections and gesturing (做手势) with one or both hands. ASIMO took a final bow to excited shouts from the audience. Later, cellist Yo-Yo Ma joined ASIMO onstage to receive an award for his efforts in music education .
Honda spokeswoman Alicia Jones says it is the first time ASIMO has conducted an orchestra , and it may be the first time any robot has conducted a live performance. But ASIMO has its limits .ASIMO’s engineers programmed the robot to mimic Charles Burke, the Detroit Symphony’s education director, as he conducted the piece in front of a pianist about six months ago. But it can’t respond to the musicians.
“It’s not a communicative device. It simply is programmed to do a set of gestures,”said Leonard Slatkin ,the orchestra's musical director.“If the orchestra decides to go faster, there’s nothing the robot can do about it. Hopefully, I keep that under control.”
But several musicians also said ASIMO was more realistic than they expected. “The movements are still a little stiff ( 僵硬的), but very humanlike, much better than I thought，”Hutchinson said.
61.What’s the audience’s response to ASIMO ’s performance?
A. Disappointed. B. Moved. C. Excited. D. Astonished.
62. Whose conducting was A.SIMO made to copy?
A. Yo-Yo Ma’s. B. Charles Burke’s.
C. Leonard Slatkin’s. D. Alicia Jones' s.
63. We can learn from the passage that ASIMO _______.
A. was designed and trained by Yo-Yo Ma
B. can communicate with the audience freely
C. only performs according to the designed programs
D. can change its conducting style freely
64. What would he the best title for this passage?
A. Detroit Symphony gives a good performance
B. Honda robot conducts Detroit Symphony
C. “The Impossible Dream” from
D. Cooperation between Honda and
B
Do you find your fingers put into your mouth when you’ re nervous, anxious (焦虑的) or, just bored? Nail biting is more than a bad habit. Doctors say it is one of the most common symptoms (症状) of anxiety, especially for teenagers or younger children, and can lead to serious infection (感染).
According to Van Abbe, a former health expert from Dutch, there are 600 million nail biters or more in the world. He has opened a business and is devoted to a cure. “In four weeks, nail biting can be over -- and over forever,”he says.
Studies show around 45% of adolescents (青少年) bite their nails. That drops to about 20% as young adults learn to deal with their anxiety.
In public, nail biters typically keep their hands out of sight as much as they can, buried in their pockets or behind their backs. They often feel depressed and ashamed, and don't like social contacts. Van Abbe says his clients(顾客) suffer so much from it that none would volunteer to be interviewed or photographed.
His treatment relies on a tooth guard made to fit either the upper or lower teeth. The “preventer”, which can’t be seen, makes it impossible to bite, but can be removed for eating.
Nail biting is one of a type of compulsive (强迫的) disorders known as Body-Focused Repetitive Behaviors that is gaining more scientific attention. Others include hair pulling, skin picking or biting the inside of the cheek.
But there is also a chicken-and-egg situation because .the bad result increases one’s anxiety. “If you cure the symptom, you reduce the stress, and the person is a happier person,” he said in a telephone interview.
65. According to Van Abbe , ________.
A. hair pulling can also be cured in his clinic
B. half of adolescents suffer from nail biting
C. he can cure nail biters in a short time
D. he doesn't want the media to interview his clients
66. Less young adults suffer from nail biting because _______.
A. some doctors offer the free cure to them
B. they care more about their own health
C. more social activities attract their attention
D. they get to know how to control their emotions
67. We can infer from the passage that ________.
A. nail biting will make the biters more anxious
B. nail biting will result in hair pulling or skin picking
C. Van Abbe uses persuasion as the main cure
D. Van Abbe offers more social contacts to his clients
68. The underlined part in the last paragraph probably refers to the situation in which it is difficult to tell ___________.
A. how chickens produce eggs B. why chickens produce eggs
C. which one of two things is the cause of the other
D. which one of two things is more important than the other
C
Children are getting so fat that they may be the first generation to die before their parents, an expert says.
Today’s young people will be affected by potential (潜在的) killers such as heart disease because of their weight. Fatty fast-food diets combined with the lifestyles with televisions and computers could mean kids will die young, says Professor Andrew Prentice, from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. At the same time, the shape of the human body is going through a great change because adults are getting so fat.
Here in Britain, the latest research shows that the average (一般的) waist (腰) size for a man is 36-38 inches and may be 42--44 inches by 2032. This compares with only 32.6 inches in 1972. Women's waists have grown from an average of 22 inches in the 1920s to 24 inches in the 1950s and 30 inches now. One of the major reasons why children now are at greater risk is that we are getting fatter younger. In the UK alone, more than one million under 16 years old are thought to be overweight or obese (肥胖的)― double the number in the 1980s. One in ten of four-year-olds are also medically said to be obese.
The obesity which started in the US, has now spread to Europe, Australia, Central America and the Middle East .Many nations now record more than 20 percent of their population as obese and well over half the population as overweight.
Professor Prentice says the change in our shape has been caused by high-energy foods combined with a dramatic (急剧地) drop in the energy we use as a result of technology developments.
He is not alone in his concern .Only last week one medical magazine revealed how obesity was fuelling a rise in cancer cases. Obesity also increases the risk factor for heart disease and so on. An averagely obese person's lifespan (寿命) is shortened by around nine years while a seriously obese person by many more.
Professor Prentice says, “So will_parents live longer than their children， as an American obesity expert said recently?”
“The answer is
yes――and no.” Yes, when most children become
obese. No, because this is now becoming an alarmingly serious problem in the
So say “No” to sandwiches and hamburgers.
69. From the second paragraph，we know that ____________.
A. heart disease is caused by people's weight
B. bad living habits make children die young
C. increasing weight could kill young people
D. adults know how to change their shape of body
70. According to Professor Prentice, people become fatter because _________.
A. the energy people take in is more than they need
B. high technology makes people use less energy
C. food contains too much energy
D. people like to eat fast food
71. For the underlined question, the answer “no” suggests __________.
A. children should refuse fast-food diets
B. children’s obesity is becoming more and more serious
C. Americans have realized the bad consequence of the obesity
D. the government should call on fat people to lose weight as soon as possible
72. Which would be the best title for the passage?
A. Obesity problem B. Spotlight on kids’ obesity
C. To get away from obesity D. Will children die before their parents?
D
Steve and Yaser first met in their chemistry class at
an American university. Yaser was an international student from
At first, Steve seemed very friendly. He always greeted Yaser warmly before class. Sometimes he offered to study with Yaser. He even invited Yaser to eat lunch with him. But after the term was over, Steve seemed more distant (遥远的). The two former classmates didn’t see each other very much at school. One day Yaser decided to call Steve. Steve didn’t seem very interested in talking to him. Yaser was hurt by Steve’s change of attitude. “Steve said we were friends,”Yaser complained. “And I thought friends were friends forever.”
Yaser is a little confused. He is an outsider to American culture. He doesn't understand the way Americans view friendship. Americans use the word friend in a very general way. They may call both casual acquaintances(认识的人) and close companions “friends.”Americans have school friends, work friends, sports friends and neighborhood friends. These friendships are based on common interests. When the shared activity ends, the friendship may fade (消失). Now Steve and Yaser are no longer classmates. Their friendship has changed.
In some cultures friendship means ’a strong life-long bond (纽带) between two people. In these cultures friendships develop slowly, since they are built to last. American society is one of rapid change. Studies show that one out of five American families moves every year. American friendships develop quickly, and they may change just as quickly.
People from the
After an experience like Yaser’s, outsiders may consider Americans to be fickle. Learning how Americans view friendship can help non-Americans avoid misunderstandings. It can also help them make friends the American way.
73. Finally, Steve didn’t seem very interested in talking toYaser because _______.
A. Yaser had done something wrong
B. Yaser came from another country
C. he never treated Yaser as his friend
D. he made friends in the American way
74. The example of Steve and Yaser shows us that ________.
A. Americans are proud of their great nation
B. the American way to make friends won't be accepted
C. foreign
people are not suitable for the life in
D. different cultures have different opinions on friendship
75.The underlined word in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “________”.
A. changeable B. unusual C. independent D. confident
76.In the author’s opinion , foreign people in
A. give up making friends with American people
B. help Americans change their views on friendship
C. learn to make as many American friends as possible
D. try to adapt to the American way of making friends
E
Would you like to be a king or queen? To have people waiting on you hand and foot? Many Americans experience this royal (王室的) treatment every day. How? By being customers (顾客). The American idea of customer service is to make each customer the center of attention. Need proof ? Just listen to the advertisements: Most of them sound like the McDonald’s said: “We do it all for you.”Actually, not all stores in America roll out the red carpet (地毯) for their customers. But wherever you go, good customer service means making customers feel special.
People going shopping in
When customers get to the store, they are treated as honored guests. Customers don't usually find store clerks sitting around watching TV or playing cards. Instead, the clerks greet them warmly and offer to help them find what they want. In most stores, the signs that label each department make shopping very easy. Customers usually don’t have to ask how much items cost, since prices are clearly marked. And unless they’re at a flea market (跳蚤市场) or a yard sale, they don’t bother trying to bargain (讨价还价).
When customers are ready to check out, they find the nearest and shortest checkout way. Good stores open new checkout ways when the ways get too long. Some even offer express ways for customers with 10 items or less. After they pay for their purchases, customers receive a smile and a warm “thank you” from the clerk. Many stores even allow customers to take their shopping bags out to the parking place. That way, they don’t have to carry heavy bags out to the car.
77. We can learn from the first paragraph that customers in
A. are kings or queens from different countries
B. are the God in the customer service
C. are served with red carpet everywhere
D. are treated in different ways
78. The underlined word in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.
A. various B. loyal C. special D. polite
79.The last paragraph mainly tells us _________.
A. customers can receive more service in stores
B. customers enjoy great convenience in checkout
C. stores offer many more checkout ways to customers
D. stores try to give much respect to their customers
80. Which would be the best title for the passage?
A. Wonderful customer service
B. Customer service in
C. An experience of royal service
D. Customers -- the centre of service
新洲一中、红安一中、麻城一中三校协作体2009年3月月考
英语试题答题卷
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
[A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A]
[B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B]
[C][C][C][C][C] [C][C][C][C][C] [C][C][C][C][C] [C][C][C][C][C]
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
[A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A]
[B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B]
[C][C][C][C][C] [C][C][C][C][C]
[D][D][D][D][D] [D][D][D][D][D]
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
[A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A]
[B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B]
[C][C][C][C][C] [C][C][C][C][C] [C][C][C][C][C] [C][C][C][C][C]
[D][D][D][D][D] [D][D][D][D][D] [D][D][D][D][D] [D][D][D][D][D]
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
[A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A]
[B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B]
[C][C][C][C][C] [C][C][C][C][C] [C][C][C][C][C] [C][C][C][C][C]
[D][D][D][D][D] [D][D][D][D][D] [D][D][D][D][D] [D][D][D][D][D]
31. 32.
33. 34.
35. 36.
37. 38.
39. 40.
第四部分：书面表达（满分25分）
第四部分：书面表达（满分25分）
假设你叫李华，你家所在小区旁的“施行家饭店”最近被某外资集团接管，并将被改建。小区居民委托你用英语给该外资集团负责人写信，请根据下图所提供的信息，在信中反映饭店对小区居民生活的影响，并希望他们接管之后，迅速解决卡拉OK厅噪音扰民、污水漫溢和停车场车辆进出引起交通堵塞，有安全隐患等三大问题。
注意：
1. 词数100左右。
2. 参考词汇：卡拉OK厅 karaoke hall 停车场 parking lot 居民区 residential area
Room 306, Building 3
` Xiangyang Residential Area
May 10,2009
Dear Sir/Madam,
Yours truly,
Li Hua
新洲一中、红安一中、麻城一中三校协作体3月份月考
答案及解析
听力材料
(Text I)
W: That is a nice MP3. Is it new?
M: No. 1 bought it last year, but it's still in good condition.
(Texy 2)
W: I'll go to
M: I'll spend some time at home watching TV and reading some novels.
(Text 3)
W: I want to ask our English teacher to come to the party. Do you know her address?
M: No, but I'd like her to come, too. I think her friend Mary can give you her address.
(Text 4)
W: Hello! I'd like three seats for tonight's movie.
M: Sorry, the tickets are already sold out. Would you be interested in something later this week?
(Text 5)
M: Would you like to go to the concert with Mary and me on Saturday?
W: I wish I could, but I'm having dinner at my uncle’s.
(Text 6)
M: CFC Taxis.
W: Hello! I’d like to book a taxi, please.
M: Certainly. For what time?
W:
M: Where from, madam?
W:" From Hilton Hotel.
M: Oh, I see. Where do you Want to go?
W: To the railway station. How much will it cost?
M: About 20 dollars.
W: How long will it take to get there?
M: If the traffic is not too busy, it will take about 15 minutes.
(Text 7)
M: Someone has stolen my car! I want to report it. My name is Walton -- Harry Walton.
W: Where did you leave your car, Mr. Walton?
M: In
W: Did you leave your car unlocked?
M: Of course not.
W: And what time was that?
M: This morning. I parked it there before I went to work.
W: When do you start work?
M: At
W: That explains it.
M: What do you memo?
W: We have taken away your car. You can’t
park your car in
(Text 8)
M: Good morning, I am Peter Smith from
W: Yes, sir. Your room number is 909. that’s
on the ninth floor. Are you in
M: No, I’m here for the computer exhibition. Where is it, please?
W: It's in the
M: Thank you very much.
(After a few minutes)
M: Excuse me, madam. What I want is a single room. I don't like sharing a room with someone else. What's more, my room is rather small and dark. Could you possibly find me a larger and brighter single room?
W: I’m sorry, sir, but this is the high season. We don't have any spare rooms at the moment.
M: But the company booked a room for me ages ago!
W: I ’m terribly sorry, sir.
(Text 9)
M: I got a letter from a German friend of mine yesterday.
W: Oh, did you? When did you meet him?
M: Hm!
He's an old friend of mine. I met him when I studied in
W: Oh. So you speak German.
M: I used to. I've been out of
W: But you kept in touch with him.
M: For a while, yes. But we haven’t written for the past few years.
W: Did the letter surprise you?
M: Yes, a little.
W: What did he say in his letter?
M: He said he’d be coming over to
(Text 10)
On June 12th，2008, Peter was surprised when he woke up in the morning. He found that the floor of his room was flooded. When he looked out of the window, he saw many cars upside down in the street.
It was a sad day in Peter's hometown, which is a mountain city. In twenty-four hours up to noon, nearly 17 inches fell. Usually there was about 16 inches of rainfall in the whole month of June.
Roads were washed away in the peak areas. Tons of mud and rocks crashed down on the houses below. Sixty four people died in the flood and more than 2,500 lost their homes. For some time after the flood, helicopters flew to help the people there. Tractors and trucks worked hard to clear away the big rocks and earth. Many people sent money and necessities of life to the people attacked by the flood and helped them rebuild their hometown.
命题: 新洲一中 王吉良 满分150分 时间120分钟
新洲一中、红安一中、麻城一中三校协作体2009年3月月考
三月份月考 地 理 试 题
麻城一中：雷绍金
一，填空题（本题一共25小题，每小题只有一个最佳选项，每小题2分，共50分）
晨昏线与北半球纬线圈相切于H点，读H点纬度的年变化示意图，回答1―2题。
1、H点纬度变化与下列现象对应正确的是（ ）
A．H点从①到②时，北京的昼长逐日变长
B．H点从③到④时，北京的昼长逐日变长
C．H点从④到⑤时，太阳直射点向北移动
D．H点位于①③时，全球昼夜平分
2、当H点位于②时。下列叙述正确的是（ ）
A．此时太阳直射点在北回归线上
B．晨昏线与地轴的线面角达到最大值
C．长江入海口的盐度达到一年中最小值
D．从大西洋驶入地中海的货轮顺风顺水
读“某地某年
3.这次天气变化过程最有可能是由（ ）
A.反气旋造成 B.气旋造成 C.冷锋造成 D.暖锋造成
4.这次降水的形成原因是 （ ）
A.气流下沉造成 B.气流对流上升造成
C.暖气团主动沿锋面爬升造成 D.暖气团被迫抬升造成
读下图，回答5―6题。
5．图中若甲图为某山区等高线地形图(单位：米)，且该地多岩崩和泥石流等地质灾害，图甲中最易发生泥石流灾害的地点是（ ）
A．A地 B．B地 C．C地 D．D地
6．若乙图为甲图中某地等高线的一部分，实线为等高线(单位：米)，虚线为泥石流路线，某游客此时正好位于O点，则其正确的逃生路线是图中①～④中的哪一条路线（ ）
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
下图是四个国家示意图，读图回答7～9题。
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7．关于四国地理特征的叙述，不正确的是（ ）
A 甲国被誉为“骑在羊背上的国家” B 乙国是世界上输出农产品最多的国家
C 丙国北部海域有世界著名的渔场 D 丁国位于欧洲的“十字路口”
8．关于四国城市的叙述，正确的是（ ）
A 最大港口所临海域都受暖流影响 B 首都都是最大城市
C 最大城市都是国际金融中心 D 主要城市都分布在东南沿海
9．关于四国河流的叙述，正确的是（ ）
A 甲国最长河流为内流河 B乙国有世界最长的河流
C 丙国河流径流量稳定 D 丁国河流航运价值大
读下图所示的四个半岛，完成10～11题。
10．下列说法正确的是（ ）
A．四个半岛均位于板块交界处，故多火山地震
B．四个半岛均临海，故气候均具有海洋性特点
C．半岛②③降水多是因为暖流影响
D．半岛④多峡湾，是由于冰川侵蚀的结果
11．有关四个半岛气候的叙述，正确的是（ ）
A．半岛②南部为亚热带季风气候，北部为温带季风气候
B．四个半岛均临海，故全年降水丰富
C．半岛①南部小部分为地中海气候，大部分为温带海洋性气候
D．半岛④的气候为亚寒带针叶林气候
一艘货轮12月初从香港出发驶往鹿特丹港，历时近2个月。读下图回答12―15题。
12．选择最近路线航行，货轮经过海峡的先后顺序是 （ ）
A．①②③④ B．④③②① C．③④①② D．③①④②
13．货轮通过①海峡时，其航行情况为 （ ）
A．顺风顺水 B．顺风逆水 C．逆风顺水 D．逆风逆水
14．若沿途不装卸任何货物，经过④海峡后．货轮的吃水深度将会 （ ）
A．变浅 B．加深 C．不变 D．无法判断
15．下列有关四个海峡的说法正确的是 （ ）
A．属于大洲分界线的是①和② B．沟通两大洋的是③
C．两岸属于发展中国家的是②和④ D．处于板块消亡边界的是①和④
下图某大陆18°S的地形剖面图，读图回答16～17题。
16．关于该剖面线两端洋流的说法，正确的是 （ ）
A．大陆两侧的洋流性质和流向均不相同 B．大陆两侧的洋流性质不相同，但流向相同
C．大陆东西两侧洋流都主要为风海流 D．因纬度相似，大陆两侧近岸海水盐度大致相同
17．关于该地区自然地理特征的说法，正确的是 （ ）
A．①、②两地自然景观相似 B．①山西侧沿海与②山东侧沿海降水差异很大
C．①、②两地之间大部分地区是热带雨林植被
D．剖面线上的地形主要是山地和平原两种
读甲、乙两幅图，回答18～20题
18．以经济作物P1、P2为原料的工业分别是（ ）?
A. 橡胶工业、制糖工业 B. 造纸工业、医药工业
C. 纺织工业、纺织工业 D. 制糖工业、饮料工业
19．当A处盐度达一年中最低时，下列现象可能出现的是（ ）
A．新加坡正午太阳高度为一年中最大 B．堪培拉昼长夜短
C．北印度洋海区海水自东向西流 D．地球公转速度较慢20. 城市③形成的主要有利条件是（ ）
A. 便利的交通运输 B. 雄厚的农业基础
C. 悠久的历史 D. 丰富的石油资源
右图中，M1、M2分别为两种不同原料的产地，N为市场，读下图回答21～23题
21.某企业布局在甲地，该企业可能是（ ）
A. 炼铝厂 B. 水果罐头厂 C. 高档服装厂 D. 瓶装饮料厂
22.某企业生产必需的两种原料分别来源于M1、M2，N是该企业的唯一市场，以M1、M2为圆心的同心圆分别代表生产单位产品所需两种原料的等运费线，以N为圆心的同心圆分别代表单位产品的等运费线，如果仅考虑运费因素，下列四个地点建厂最合适的是 （ ）
A．乙 B．丙 C．丁 D．戊
23.该企业经过技术革新后，生产单位产品所消耗的来源于M2 地的原料的重量下降到原来的三分之一。该企业在建立新的工厂时，对其厂址选择影响最大的因素是（ ）
A. 来源于M1地的原料 B. 来源于M2地的原料 C. 市场 D. 技术
读我国主要交通运输方式旅客周转量（亿人公里）所占百分比的变化图，回答24～25题。
24．关于我国交通运输方式的叙述，不正确的是 （ ）
A. 20世纪50年代到2000年铁路的旅客周转量总体在上升
B. 1991年铁路、公路、航空的旅客周转量大致相同
C. 20世纪50年代到2000年公路的旅客周转量所占百分比增长幅度最大
D. 2000年在图中所示运输方式中，航空的旅客周转量最小
25．目前铁路旅客周转量所占百分比低于公路的原因主要是 （ ）
A. 公路的速度比铁路快 B. 选乘铁路的旅客数量在减少
C. 航空等其它交通运输方式对铁路冲击大 D. 与铁路相比，公路更加灵活
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26.（8分）读光照图，阴影部分表示黑夜，回答相关问题。
（1）此刻太阳直射点的地理坐标是 。
（2）甲乙两地位于 （晨或昏）线，乙地日出时刻为 ，乙地昼长为 小时，我国南极中山考察站的夜长为 小时。
（3）该日北京（纬度为400N）正午太阳高度是 。此时北京时间为 时。
27.（14分）读我国部分地区一月平均气温分布和某劳动密集型产业转移状况图，回答问题：
（1）图中P地区的温度范围是 ，比较图中M、N两地气温的差异，并分析原因。（3分）
（2）宝山钢铁集团公司区位选择的主导因素是 .从环境保护角度看，宝山钢铁厂的区位选择是否合理： ，原因是
(４分)
（３）分析评价武汉市形成和发展的自然区位因素？（４分）
（４）东风汽车公司将总部从十堰迁至武汉，可以获得的区位优势主要有哪些？（3）
28、读图，回答问题。(10分)
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(1)若该图表示我国华北地区某地，则地下水主要补给水源是 ，河流径流的季节变化和年际变化比较 ，产生原因为 。(3分)
(2)图中东西两侧，降水转变为地下水更充分的是 侧，理由是 。(3分)
(3)图中该地区城镇利用地下水方面存在的问题是 ，为缓解该问题导致的不良后果，应采取的措施有 。(2分)
(4)目前，世界上许多国家出现“水荒”，简要说明主要原因(2分)
29．读某城市功能区分布图，回答问题。(18分)
(1)该城市欲建高新技术产业园，最适宜建在①②③④四地中的 地。(1分)
(2)图例甲表示的功能区是 区，试说明你判断的理由。(5分)
(3)该城市建有一绿化带，试说明该绿化带所带来的环境效益。(4分)
(4)该城市拟在南部阴影地区建钢铁和有色金属冶炼厂，试分析其布局的合理性。(8分)
新洲一中、红安一中、麻城一中三校协作体2009年3月月考
命题: 新洲一中
彭卫华 2009.03