上杭一中2009届高三年级
理科综合试题（化学部分）命题:陈福天
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷 （共42分）
以下数据可供解题时参考：相对原子质量(原子量)：N-14 O-16 S
泸州市2009年高考第一次适应性考试理综化学（副题）
供参考的相对原子质量 O 16 Na 23 P 31 S 32 Cu 64 W 184
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共48分）
6．
A． ① B． ② C． ③ D． ④
7．下列各图是中学化学常用的几个实验操作，其中不正确的是
 |
A．熄灭酒精灯 B．检查装置气密性 C．取用粉末状药品 D．对液体物质加热
8．月球的矿产资源极为丰富,仅其表层
A. 月球上有游离态的铁是因为月球上铁的活动性比地球上铁的活动性差
B. 辉石、斜长石、镁铁橄榄石均属于硅酸盐矿
C.镁铁橄榄石中铁的化合价为+2价
D.斜长石的氧化物形式可表示为：K2O?Al2O3?6SiO2
选项
实 验 事 实
理 论 解 释
A．
SO2溶于水形成的溶液能导电
SO2是电解质
B．
白磷为正四面体分子
白磷分子中P―P间的键角是109°28′
C．
1体积水可以溶解700体积氨气
氨是极性分子且由于分子间存在氢键
D．
HF的沸点高于HCl
H―F的键长比H―Cl的键长短
9．下列对一些实验事实的理论解释正确的是
10．能正确表示下列反应的离子方程式是
A．向偏铝酸钠溶液中滴加过量的碳酸氢钠溶液：AlO2―+4H+ Al3++2H2O
B．石灰水与足量碳酸氢钠溶液反应：HCO3―+Ca2++OH― CaCO3↓+H2O
C．NaHSO4溶液与Ba(OH)2溶液反应至中性： 2H++SO42―+Ba2++2OH― BaSO4↓+2H2O
D．向沸水中滴加饱和的氯化铁溶液：Fe3++3H2O Fe(OH)3↓+3H+
11.现有下列物质：①纤维素 ②甲酸甲酯 ③淀粉 ④甲醛 ⑤丙酸 ⑥乳酸（2―羟
基丙酸）⑦乙二酸 ⑧乙酸，其中符合Cm?（H2O）n的组成，但不属于糖类的是
A．②③④⑥ B．②④⑥⑧ C．①③④⑦ D．②④⑤⑧
12.常温下,向各0.1mol的下列物质:①过氧化钠②硫酸钠③硫化钠④氯化铝中分别加水至
A. ④①③② B. ②①③④
C. ④①②③ D. ④②①③
13.阿伏加德罗常数为NA,下列叙述中不正确的是
①
② 在电解精炼铜的过程中,转移NA个电子时,阴极溶解
③ 7.8gNa2S和Na2O2的混合物中含有的阴离子数大于0.1NA
④ 2mol SO2和1mol O2混合,在V2O5催化剂作用下于密闭容器中加热反应后,容器内的分子数大于2NA
⑤ 含有0.2mol H2SO4的浓硫酸与足量的铜反应,生成的SO2的分子数为0.1 NA
A.①②③④⑤ B. ②③⑤
C.②③④⑤ D.③④⑤
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分）
26．本题包括二个小题，共18 分。
Ⅰ．（3分）用下列装置不能达到有关实验目的的是 （填写选项的代码字母）。
 |
|||||||
 |
 |
||||||
 |
|||||||
甲 乙 丙 丁
A．用甲图装置电解精炼铝 B．用乙图装置制备Fe(OH)2
C．用丙图装置可制得金属锰 D．用丁图装置验证NaHCO3和Na2CO3的热稳定性
Ⅱ．（15分）钨是我国丰产元素 , 是熔点最高的金属 , 广泛用于拉制灯泡的灯丝 , 有 " 光明使者 " 的美誉。
钨在自然界主要以钨 (VI) 酸盐的形式存在。有开采价值的钨矿石是白钨矿和黑钨矿。 白钨矿主要成分是钨酸钙 (CaWO4); 黑钨矿的主要成分是铁和锰的钨酸盐 , 化学式常写成(Fe,Mn)W04。黑钨矿传统冶炼工艺的第一阶段是碱熔法 :
其中 A、B、C 都是钨的化合物。
(1) 写出上述流程中 A、C的化学式A C 。
（2） 钨冶炼工艺的第二阶段则是用碳、氢等还原剂把氧化钨还原为金属钨。对钨的纯度要求不高时 , 可用碳作还原剂。写出用碳还原氧化钨制取金属钨的化学方程式：_______________________________________________________；为了获得可以拉制灯丝的高纯度金属钨，不宜用碳而必须用氢气作还原剂 ,主要原因是______________________________ _
_ 。
（3） 仲钨酸的阱盐在热分解时会发生内在氧化还原反应 ,我国钨化学研究的奠基人
①计算 WO3-x中的x值。X=_______________ 。
②一般认为，蓝色氧化钨的颜色和非整比暗示了在化合物中存在五价和六价两种价态的钨。则蓝色氧化钨中这两种价态的钨原子数比为________：________
27．(12分)下图中A～G是化合物，H是一种无色气态单质，D常温下是一种无色液体，它们之间有如下转化关系：
（1）写出A的名称 ；B分子的空间构型为 ；
C的结构式 ；
（2）C与E反应的化学方程式 ；
（3）A溶液与F溶液反应的离子方程式 。
28．本题包括两小题，共16分。
（1）．（6分）将2mol A气体和2mol B气体混合于容积为
①x的值为 ；
②达到平衡时A的转化率为 ；
③达到平衡时气体C的体积分数为 。
（2）随着科学技术的进步，人们研制了多种甲醇质子交换膜燃料电池，满足不同的需求。
①有一类甲醇质子交换膜燃料电池，需将甲醇蒸气转化为氢气，两种反应原理是
A．CH3OH(g)+H2O(g)＝CO2(g)+3H2(g) ΔH＝+ 49.0kJ/mol
B．CH3OH(g)+3/2O2(g)＝CO2(g)+2H2O(g) ΔH＝－192.9kJ/mol
由上述方程式可知，CH3OH的燃烧热 （填“大于”、“等于”或“小于”）192.9kJ/mol。已知水的气化热为44 kJ/mol，则表示氢气燃烧热的热化学方程式：
。
②如图是某笔记本电脑用甲醇质子交换膜燃料电池的结构示意图。甲醇在催化剂作用下提供质子和电子，电子经外电路、质子经内电路到达另一极与氧气反应，电池总反应为：2CH3OH+3O2＝2CO2+4H2O。则c电极是 （填“正极”或“负极”），c电极上发生的电极反应式为
。
29．(14分)塑料属于合成高分子材料，常用塑料F、G均可由某烃经下列反应得到：
（1）化合物A的系统命名名称 ；
（2）写出化合物C的结构简式：
；
（3）写出化合物E分子中存在的官能团的名称 。
（4）写出反应①的化学方程式： ；
反应类型 。
（5）写出反应②的化学方程式： ；
泸州市2009年高考第一次适应性考试理综化学（副题）
答 案
6
D 7 D
26．（18分。）
Ⅰ．（3分） A
Ⅱ。（15分。方程式3分；每空2分）
(1)A: Na2W04; C: W03
（2）2 WO3 +
碳做还原剂 , 混杂在金属中的碳不易除去 , 而且碳会在高温下和金属钨反应形成碳化钨,
不容易获得纯的金属钨。用氢气作还原剂就不存在这些问题。
（3）① X=0.10 ② n W(V): nW(VI) =1: 4
27． （12分。方程式各3分；每空2分）
（1）碳酸氢铵 三角锥形 O＝C＝O
（2）2CO2＋2Na2O2＝2Na2CO3＋O2
（3）NH4＋＋HCO3－＋2OH－＝NH3↑＋CO32－＋2H2O
28．（16分。方程式各3分；每空2分）
（1）（6分。每空2分） ①1 ②60% ③11.1%
（2）① 大于 H2(g)+1/2O2(g)＝H2O(l)；ΔH＝－285.9kJ/mol
② 负极 CH3OH－6e－+H2O＝CO2+6H＋
29．（14分。方程式各3分；每空2分）
（1）1，2―二溴丙烷 （2） CH3－C―C―H （3）羟基、羧基
‖ ‖
O O
（4）
+2NaOH
+2NaBr 取代反应
（5）
运城市2008―2009学年第二学期高三调研测试
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。请在答卷页上作答。
第一卷(选择题 共115分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分；不计入总分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will probably happen to the woman?
A．Miss her flight． B．Catch her flight． C．Cancel her flight．
2．Where is the dialogue taking place?
A．In the classroom． B．In front of a computer． C．At the doctor's．
3．What do we know from the conversation?
A．Joe Smith has been ill．
B．Joe's wife is going to New York．
C．The man met Joe Smith on the street yesterday．
4．Who wants to borrow the camera?
A．John． B Alice． C．Jane．
5．When will the meeting be held?
A．At 2 pm tomorrow． B．At 3 pm today． C．At 3 pm tomorrow．
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Who is probably the man?
A．A guide． B．A houseman． C．A police officer．
7．What happened to the woman?
A．Her leg was broken． B．Her money was stolen． C．Her briefcase was gone．
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What is the woman going to buy?
A．Some beautiful fish． B．A small bottle． C．A few rocks．
9．What does the man advise the woman to do?
A．Keep the fish in a bottle．
B．Get a tank to keep the fish．
C．Make some holes in the rocks．
10．Why should a few rocks be put into the tank?
A．To let the fish swim around．
B．To make the tank prettier．
C．To keep the water clean．
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Why does the woman want to leave her former job?
A．She doesn't like full-time jobs．
B．She needs more time for study．
C．She is not satisfied with the pay．
12．When is help needed in the restaurant?
A．Only on weekdays． B．Only at weekends． C．Late in the week．
13．What is the result of the conversation?
A．The woman got the job．
B．The woman didn't get the job．
C．The man asked the woman to wait for his call．
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What blouse does the woman want first?
A．A blue cotton one． B．A blue silk one． C．A cream silk one
15．Why doesn't the woman take the blouse first mentioned?
A．The size is not suitable． B．It's sold out． C．It's not of good quality．
16．What does the woman think of the cream silk blouse recommended?
A．She thinks it's pretty and not expensive．
B．She thinks it's pretty but expensive．
C．She thinks it's expensive and not pretty．
17．How much should the woman pay for the air ticket?
A．￡45． B．￡90． C．￡450．
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．How long should food be left before a dog?
A．Until it eats the food．
B．Not more than thirty minutes．
C．More than thirty minutes．
19．What kind of dog needs to run for exercise?
A．A young one． B．A small one． C．A big one．
20．Which point was NOT mentioned as important for good care of a dog?
A．Going to the clinic． B．A clean environment． C．Proper feeding．
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．―I'm not good at singing，you know．
― It's just for fun．
A．No problem． B．Come on! C．What a pity! D．Cheer up．
22．Mary asked me to repeat telephone number second time so that she could write it down．
A．the：the B．the；a C．a；the D．a；a
23．According to an old proverb，a red sky at night often fine weather the next day．
A．indicates B．impresses C．obtains D．exposes
24．A recent survey about“shanzhai”culture was conducted by China Central Television that 50％ of the netizens expressed support for it．
A．showed B．to show C．showing D．to have shown
25．Premier Wen Jiabao the importance of seeing China in the light of her development in his speech at University of Cambridge．
A．approved B．devoted C．concluded D．stressed
26．―Why do you want a new job you've got such a good one already?
―Well, I'm not satisfied with its working environment．
A．when B．while C．unless D．if
27．I have formed a habit of some time each day for exercise．
A．setting aside B．keeping up C．turning down D．leaving out
28．It's widely believed that early rising good health．
A．turns to B．makes for C．takes up D．gets over
29．Hundreds of companies in Shanghai have promised not to lay off employees the global economic crisis．
A．in case of B．in place of C．in favour of D．in spite of
30．Over the past 30 years，China significant changes in comprehensive national strength thanks to the reform and opening-up policy．
A．witnessed B．were witnessing
C．has witnessed D．will have witnessed
31． ―I guess you are fond of driving．
―Not really．I do it because I have to get to work each day．
A．generally B．exactly C．normally D．simply
32．World-renowned pianist Lang Lang denied the widespread rumour he had taken American citizenship in his blog Thursday．
A．that B．which C．who D．when
33．If he had known it was going to rain，he his umbrella to work．
A．should have taken B．would have taken
C．must have taken D．could have taken
34．There are cases the word “bed”is used as a verb．
A．which B．that C．where D．when
35．Not only the college entrance examination，but he also got a chance to travel abroad．
A．he passed B．has he passed C．he did pass D．did he pass
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Brenda was a young woman who was invited to go rock climbing． 36 she was very scared，she went with her 37 to a cliff．She took hold of the rope and started 38 the face of that rock．She got to a place where she could take a breath．As she was 39 there，the safety rope suddenly struck Brenda's eye and 40 out her contact lens(隐形镜片)．
Well, here she was, on a rock face，with hundreds of feet below her and hundreds of feet 41 her．She was desperate and began to get 42 , so she prayed to the Lord to help her to 43 it．
When she got to the top，a friend 44 her eye and her clothing for the lens，but there was no contact lens to be found．She 45 across the mountains，thinking of that verse(诗句) that says,“The 46 of the Lord run to and fro throughout the whole earth．” She thought，“Lord，you can see all these mountains．You know every 47 and leaf，and you know 48 where my contact lens is．Please help me．”
Finally，they
49 down the trail to the bottom．At the bottom there was a new party of
climbers just starting up the face of the cliff．One
of them shouted out，“Hey，you
guys! Anybody
Well，that would be 51 enough，but you know 52 the climber saw it? An ant was moving 53 across the face of the rock，carrying it on it's back．
Brenda told her father about the story of the 54 ，the prayer，and the contact lens．He then drew a picture of an ant carrying that contact lens with the words，“Lord，I don't know why you want me to do this．I can't eat it，and it's awfully 55 ．But if this is what you want me to do，I'll carry it for you．”
36．A．Although B．As C．Because D．Except
37．A．friend B．group C．guide D．leader
38．A．down B．off C．on D．up
39．A．taking off B．hanging on C．getting along D．putting up
40．A．pulled B．carried C．left D．knocked
41．A、over B．across C．beyond D．above
42．A．hopeful B．upset C．eager D．proud
43．A．search B．dream C．find D．imagine
44．A．watched B．tested C．treated D．examined
45．A．looked up B．looked on C．looked out D．looked for
46．A．eyes B．arms C．hands D．legs
47．A．person B．stone C．tree D．bird
48．A．exactly B．simply C．generally D．totally
49．A．walked B．climbed C．ran D．flew
50．A．find B．own C．buy D．lose
51．A．annoying B．surprising C．disappointing D．frightening
52．A．which B．why C when D．whether
53．A．quickly B．happily C．slowly D．sadly
54．A．rock B．rope C．ant D．Lord
55．A．heavy B．light C．valuable D．dirty
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题3分，满分60分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Horror seized the heart of the World War Ⅰ soldier as he saw his life-long friend fall in the battle．Caught in a trench(战壕)with continuous gunfire whizzing(发出呼啸声) over his head，the soldier asked his captain if he might go out into the“No Man's Land”between the trenches to bring his
fallen comrade back．
“You can go,” said the captain，“but I don't think it will be worth it．Your friend is probably dead and you may throw your own life away．”The captain's words didn't matter, and the soldier went anyway．
To one's surprise，he managed to reach his friend，raised him onto his shoulder，and brought him back to their company's trench．As the two of them fell in together to the bottom of the trench，the officer checked the wounded soldier, and then looked kindly at his friend．“I told you it wouldn't be worth it,” he said．“Your friend is dead，and your wound is deadly．”“It was worth it，though，sir．”the soldier said．“How do you mean‘worth it’?”responded the captain．“Your friend is dead!”“Yes sir．”the soldier answered．“But it was worth it because when I got to him，he was still alive, and I had the satisfaction of hearing him say，‘Jim，I knew you'd come．’”
Many a time in life，whether a thing is worth doing or not really depends on how you look at it．Take up all your courage and do something your heart tells you to do so that you may not regret not doing it later in life．
56．When the soldier saw his close comrade fall in the battle，he felt ．
A．surprised B．excited C．frightened D．worried
57．The phrase“No Man's Land”most probably means“ ”in the passage．
A．the area on the court between the base line and the service line
B．an unoccupied region between opposing armies
C．a bare wasteland which can't be used
D．the area where there is no man
58．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A．The soldier was wounded seriously．
B．The captain cared about the soldier very much．
C．The soldier brought his close comrade back．
D．The captain thought the soldier's action was right
59．The last paragraph implies that we should when we don't know how to choose in life.
A．fellow our hearts B．do nothing but wait
C．listen to others' suggestion D．regret what we have done
B
A husband-and-wife team from California reached the Pacific Ocean after a 4，900-mile cross-country walk, becoming the first to backpack(背着背包旅行)the American Discovery Trail in one continuous walk．
Marcia and Ken Powers，of Pleasanton，started the travel across 13 states，through 14 national parks and 16 national forests on Feb．27 from Cape Henlopen in Delaware．Nearly eight months later，the excited couple walked through water into the Pacific Ocean at Point Reyes，a day ahead of time．
“We are a little sad that a great adventure is over．It was a fantastic adventure．And now we go home and just de housework．It's really sad．”Marcia，who said she's in her 50s，and her 60-year-old husband traversed cities，deserts，mountains and farmland before reaching the Pacific alone with arms around each other's backpacks．
They overcame deep snow in the East，a quicksand in Utah，close lightning strikes in the Midwest and strong desert sandstorms in the West while averaging 22 miles a day and taking only four days off．But they enjoyed the French history of St Louis，the beauty of the Colorado Rockies and the kindness of strangers they met along the way．
They particularly remember two brothers―a doctor and dentist―who put them up in their homes around Chester，Ill．，after terrible days，and a motorcyclist who gave them water after they failed to find any on Utah's lonely Wah Wah Desert．
“Americans are truly warm-hearted and wonderful people．”Marcia Powers said．“We got to meet people that we would never meet in our daily living at home．We got to touch it with our feet and hands and smell all its scents(香味) and hear its wildlife．It's an amazing country，”she added．
60．The underlined word“traversed”in the third paragraph means“ ”．
A．enjoyed B．moved across，through or over
C．overcame D．looked at
61．After the long walk，Marcia and Ken Powers felt sad probably because ．
A．they had to do the heavy housework again
B．they had no way to earn their living
C．they couldn't go on enjoying their walk
D．they had experienced too many difficulties
62．According to the text，we can infer that during the walk the couple ．
A．were treated warm-heartedly by the local people
B．never stopped to have a rest
C．were ever caught in a heavy rain and became ill
D．felt
the quicksand in
63．Which one of the following will be the best tide for the text?
A．A couple finished a 4,900-mile walk across
B．A long and hard walk across
C．An old couple reached the
D．An
old couple enjoyed
C
Chinese scientist Qin Dahe was awarded the International Meteorological(气象学的)Organization Prize，the top prize of the world Meteorological Organization (WMO) on Tuesday．
Qin，born in 1947，is a glaciologist(冰河学家)．As a member of the 1989 International Trans-Antarctic Pole Expedition he became the first Chinese ever to cross the South Pole．Qin has published numerous ground-breaking articles using evidence gathered from that trip．
“Inspired by the honor，I will continue my efforts to promote China's meteorological researches with our brilliant team members．”Qin said at the ceremony．
“Meteorological and climatic conditions frequently go to extremes nowadays，against the background of global climate change．It poses a great challenge to human beings．”Qin said．“The undertakings shouldered by meteorological sciences will become more and more important．”
Chinese Vice Premier Hui liangyu said the prize not only reflected Qin's remarkable contributions，but also should be considered an honor for all China's meteorological scientists and researchers．He also spoke highly of China's meteorological contributions during the May 12 quake-relief work，the Beijing Olympics and Paralympics，as well as the Shenzhou 7 spacecraft’s flight mission.
Each year，WMO members nominate(提名) candidates for the prize for outstanding work in meteorology and contributions to international cooperation in meteorology．It is also regarded as the“Nobel Prize in Meteorology”．
The Executive Council of the WMO decided to recognize Qin this June．He was the second Chinese scientist to win the prize．The academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences，Ye Duzheng，received it in 2003．
64．The International Meteorological Organization Prize is intended to honor ．
A．world-famous glaciologists doing research in the South Pole
B．those who made great contributions to the science of meteorology
C．those who have done a good job in quake-relief work
D．scientists who promote meteorological researches
65．Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?
A．Chinese scientist awarded top meteorological prize．
B．A scientist who once crossed the South Pole．
C．Nobel Prize in Meteorology．
D．Scientist awarded by the government．
66．Which of the following statements about Qin is NOT true?
A．Qin was the first Chinese to cross the South Pole．
B．Qin got much important information from the South Pole．
c．Qin took an active part in the May 12 quake-relief work．
D．Qin was the second Chinese to win the top prize of the WMO．
67．What Qin said in the fourth paragraph shows ．
A．the change of global climate is natural
B．meteorology will play a key role in meeting climatic challenges
C．humans can meet all challenges from nature
D．global climate change has little effect on meteorological conditions
D
If you're a male and you're reading this，congratulations：you're a survivor．According to statistics，you're more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer as a woman，and nine times more likely to die of AIDS．Assuming you make it to the end of your natural term，about 78 years for men in Australia, you'll die on average five years before a woman．
There're many reasons for this―typically，men take more risks than women and are more likely to drink and smoke―but perhaps more importantly，men don't go to the doctor．
“Men aren't seeing doctors as often as they should．”says Dr Gullotta．“This is particularly so for the over-40s，when diseases tend to strike．”
Gullotta says a healthy man should visit the doctor every year or two．For those over 45，it should be at least once a year．
According to a recent survey，95％ of women aged between 15 and early 40s see a doctor once a year，compared to 70％ of men in the same age group．
“A lot of men think they're invincible(不可战胜的)，”，Gullotta says．“They only come in when a friend drops dead on the golf course and they think,‘Geez，if it could happen to him．．．’”
“Then there's the ostrich approach．Some men are scared of what might be there and would rather not know，”says Dr Ross Cartmill．
“Most men get their cars serviced more regularly than they service their bodies，”Cartmill says．He believes most diseases that commonly affect men could be addressed by preventive check-ups．
“Regular check-ups for men would surely place strain(紧张)on the public purse，”Cartmill says．“But prevention is cheaper in the long run than having to treat the disease．Besides，the final cost is far greater：it's called premature(未到期的)death．”
68．From the passage we can know the natural term for women in Australia is about years．
A．73 B．
69．What does the author think is the most important reason why men die five years earlier on average than women?
A．Men drink and smoke much more than women．
B．Men don't seek medical care as often as women．
C．Men aren't as careful as women in face of danger
D．Men are more likely to suffer from serious disease
70．Which of the following best completes the sentence“Geez, if it could happen to him．．．” in Para．6?
A．it could happen to me, too B．I should avoid playing golf
C．I should consider myself lucky D．it would be a big misfortune
71．What does Cartmill say about regular check-ups for men?
A．They may increase public expense．
B．They will save money in the long run
C．They may cause psychological strain on men
D．They will enable men to live as long as women．
E
High-quality customer service is preached(宣扬)by many, but actually keeping customers happy is easier said than done．
Shoppers seldom complain to the manager or owner of a retail store(零售店)，but instead will warn their friends，relatives，co-workers，strangers and anyone who will listen．
Store managers are often the last to hear complaints，and often find out only when their regular customers decide to go often to their competitors，according to n study jointly conducted by Verde Group and Wharton School．
“Storytelling hurts retailers and entertains consumers，”said Paula Courtney，President of the Verde Group．“The store loses the customer, but the shopper must also find a replacement．”
On average，every unhappy customer will complain to at least four others，and will no longer visit the specific store．For every dissatisfied customer，a store will lose up to three more due to negative reviews．The resulting “snowball effect”can be very harmful to retailers．
According to the research，shoppers who purchased clothing encountered the most problems．Ranked second and third were grocery and electronics customers．
During peak shopping hours，some retailers solved the parking problems by getting part-time local police to work as parking attendants (服务员)．Some hired flag wavers to direct customers to empty parking spaces．
Retailers can relieve the headaches by redesigning store layouts(布局)，pre-stocking sales items，hiring speedy and experienced cashiers，and having sales representatives on hand to answer questions．
Most importantly，salespeople should be flexible and polite with angry customers．
“Retailers who're responsive and friendly are more likely to smooth over(缓解)issues than those who aren't so friendly．”said professor Stephen Hoch．“Maybe something as simple as a greeter at the store entrance would help．”
Customers can also improve future shopping experiences by complaining to the retailer，instead of complaining to the rest of the world. Retailers are finding it difficult to improve when they have no idea what is wrong．
72．Why are store managers often the last to hear complaints?
A．Most customers won't bother to complain even if they have had unhappy experiences
B．Customers would rather tell their unhappy experiences to people around them．
C．Few customers believe the service will be improved．
D．Customers have no easy access to store managers．
73．Shop owners often hire part-time police as parking attendants so that ．
A．shoppers can stay longer in the store
B．shoppers won't have trouble parking their cars
C．shoppers won't have any worries about security
D．shoppers can find their ears easily after shopping
74．What contributes most to smoothing over issues with customers?
A．Manners of the salespeople． B．Hiring of efficient employees．
C．Huge supply of goods for sale D．Design of store layout
75．To achieve better shopping experiences，customers are advised to ．
A．bring pressure to bear on stores to improve their service
B．settle their questions with stores in a flexible way
C．express their dissatisfaction to store managers directly
D．shop around and make comparisons between stoles
第二卷 (非选择题 共35分)
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Dear Lin Tao，
I'm sorry to hear that you are having trouble in deal with 76．
the new high school life．I'd like to give you any advice． 77．
Firstly，you must work hard at all lesson and try your best 78．
to get good grades．By this way，you are likely to attend an 79．
ideal university for a better future. Secondly，you need get 80．
along well with your classmates and teachers，that will 81．
help you to build good interpersonal relationships．Thirdly， 82．
you have to learn what to live on your own．The ability 83．
to survive in society is also of the great importance for us． 84．
I hope you will find these ideas usefully．All the best! 85．
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是高三的学生，最近你就高三模拟考试该难还是该容易这个问题进行了一次调查。请结合下表内容，用英语写一篇短文，介绍有关调查情况，并发表自己的看法。
赞成偏难，反对偏易
赞成偏易，反对偏难
1．喜欢挑战，越难越好；
2．有助于学生了解自己的薄弱环节，改进学习方法。
1．题目太难，学生会泄气，会害怕今后的高考；
2．题目容易，易获高分，有自信。
注意：1．词数100左右，开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Recently I have made an investigation on whether a model-test paper for Senior Three should be difficult or easy．
运城市2008―2009学年第二学期高三调研测试
2009届高考数学二轮直通车夯实训练（12）
班级＿＿＿ 姓名＿＿＿ 学号＿＿ 成绩＿＿＿
1、如果一个凸多面体是
棱锥，那么这个凸多面体的所有顶点所确定的直线共有 条，这些直线中共有
对异面直线，则
；
（答案用数字或的解析式表示）w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
2、在抽查某产品尺寸过程中,将其尺寸分成若干组,
是其中的一组,已知该组的频率为
,该组上的直方图的高为
,则
等于_______
3、某高校有甲、乙两个数学建模兴趣班. 其中甲班有40人，乙班50人. 现分析两个班的一次考试成绩，算得甲班的平均成绩是90分，乙班的平均成绩是81分，则该校数学建模兴趣班的平均成绩是 分
4、已知椭圆
及内部面积为
、
是短轴的两个顶点,点P是椭圆及内部的点, 
为锐角三角形的概率为__________
5、 定义
,则集合
=_________
6、若
,且
恒成立,则n的最大值是__________
7、图l是某县参加2007年高考的学生身高条形统计图，从左到右的各条形表示的学生人数依次记为
、
、…、
(如
表示身高(单位：
)在[150，155)内的学生人数)．图2是统计图l中身高在一定范围内学生人数的一个算法流程图．现要统计身高在160～180(含160，不含180)的学生人数，那么在流程图中的判断框内应填写的条件是________________
8、从1，2，……5这五个数字中，随机抽取3个不同的数，则和为偶数的概率为_____
9、将一骰子连续抛掷三次，它落地时向上的点数依次成等差数列的概率为________________________
10、设有关于
的一元二次方程
．
（Ⅰ）若
是从
四个数中任取的一个数，
是从
三个数中任取的一个数，求上述方程有实根的概率．
（Ⅱ）若是从区间
任取的一个数，是从区间
任取的一个数，求上述方程有实根的概率．
11、已知函数
是
上的增函数,对命题
写出其逆命题,判断其真假并证明你的结论
2009年宁波市高三“十校”联考
英语试题
说明：
1、本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共120分，考试时间120分钟。
2、请将答案全部填写在答题卷上。
第I卷(共80分)
第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1．一I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight?
一 ．I’m not using it anyhow．
A．Sure，go ahead B．I don’t know
C．Yes，indeed D．I don’t care
2．If you want to be success，to study at University of Princeton is right for
You.
A．／；the B．the；a C．a；the D．a；／
3．His wife is constantly finding with him，which makes him very angry．
A．fault B．error C．shortcoming D．mistake
4. After five years of preparation，Shanghai presented the world many said was the
greatest Special Olympics．
A．that B．which C．where D．what
5 President Hu said that Africa-China relations had progressed with fruitful co-operation
In many new fields．
A．smoothly B．peacefully C．quietly D．highly
6 －Jim! Did you have a good time at the party?
－Yes，but with all this work on hand，I really there．
A．needn’t have been B．couldn’t have gone
C．shouldn’t have been D．shouldn’t have gone
7．Of the two best-sellers，which do you think is to me?
A．a suitable one B．more suitable
C．a more suitable D．the mole suitable
8．I've visited lots of places and stayed in varieties of hotels，but none of them this one．
A．suits B．matches C．compares D．beats
9．Most of us know we should cut down on fat．But knowing such things isn’t much help it
comes to shopping and eating．
A．since B．as C．after D．when
10．Man’s shopping can be and often is completed in five minutes，which is less than a quanrter
。
A．that of a woman B．of that of a woman
C．of a woman’s D．that of a woman’s
11．It is a foolish act to notes during a test as you will be severely punished
A．stick to B．refer to C．keep to D．point to
12．--Peter,I owe you all apology for what I said about you the other day．
一
A．You’re welcome B．Sorry C．Forget it D My pleasure
13．－Do you agree with her ideas at the meeting?
－Absolutely,what she’s just said is the very idea I want to express．
A．that B．what C．which D．why
14．－Why did you have to get that stamp? It’s far from beautiful．
－ my collection，of course．
A．Completing B．To complete C．Complete D．Completed
15．－Excuse me，I want to have my hair cut，but I can’t find a barber-shop．
－There’s at the comer of the street．Just go straight．
A it B．some C．the one D one
16．Albert Einstein once said，“People owe my success my talents Actually my success
Lies my diligence．
A．to；on B．to；in C．with；in D．for；on
17．－John will be removed from his position if he doesn’t come to work on time．
－Surely,but John isn’t so foolish not to realize that．
A．or B．and C．as D．but
18．Hundreds of houses fell down in the earthquake It seemed， that everything
happened．
A．all of a sudden B．in a hurry C．to our surprise D．in a while
19．－Hello，Anne，it’s Jack here Can I speak to Robert，please?
－Hi，Jack．Robert in the garage,Can I get him to call you back?
－Sure．Thanks．
A．has worked B．is working C．worked D will work
20．－Did you enjoy yourself last night?
－Yes，it's very nice of you．I appreciated to the party．
A．to be invited B．to have invited C．having been invited D．being invited
第二节：完形填空(兆20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Temperature is part of my married romance Coming to New’York from Baltimore-where there is just one small snowstorm each year-1was 21 by a fireplace in my new home，wit fires 22 all day,just as what ancient people did at a wedding．
My husband，Peter,comes from northem Ontario，where winter 23 from September to May and cold wind is 24 ．”When Canadians have 30 below,they 25 it，”he says．“Cold wind is for crybabies．”
So to marry this man I had to learn to 26 for serious cold. To get me from Baltimore's Inner Harbor to Albany’s frozen Hudson，Peter piled me 27 jackets and sweaters，scarves and gloves．even a hat with earflaps．The gift of Sorel boots-comfortably warm at Canada’s 30 below,was a 28 we were getting serious．
That first winter together,living in upstate New York,I thought I’d 29 My boots were good below freezing，but my fingers could 30 tie them．Physical adaptation is real，but it came slowly．And there is also emotional 31 to cold．Some days I tell myself that I have enough beach memories to stick to on 32 days and other days I am reminded that living cold does indeed build 33 ．
34 ，having a warm house is important．After my first marriage ended，for years I 35 ! went on a second date with a man whose response to my”I'm cold”was．”Put on a sweater．”Now I’m married to a man who 36 that cold hands do not mean a warm heart．And that a big oil bill is better than roses But surprisingly,I've grown，too．I am 37 ，in this new life and climate，to go look for that cost-saving sweater．
The word comfortable did not 38 refer to being contented．Its Latin root，comfortare， means to strengthen．The Holy Spirit is Comforter；not to make us comfortable，but to make us
39 ．we 40 not be warm but we are indeed comforted．
21．A．set down B．set about C．set up D．set out
22．A．lighting B．burning C．going D．flashing
23．A．appears B．starts C．keeps D．runs
24．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．none
25．A．suggest B．mean C．overlook D．enjoy
26．A．wear B．stand C．dress D．ride
27．A under B．over C．inside D．with
28．A．remark B．sign C．warning D．show
29．A．sleep B．forget C．die D．continue
30．A．hardly B．easily C．tightly D．loosely
31．A．health B．reaction C．feelings D．adaptation
32．A．rainy B．freezing C．sunny D．happy
33．A．character B．love C．hope D．hardship
34．A．Meanwhile B．However C．Therefore D．Besides
35．A．merely B．ever C．never D．just
36．A．wonders B．knows C．states D decides
37．A．unable B．accustomed C．interested D．willing
38．A．originally B．exactly C．actually D．namely
39．A．wild B．cold C．strong D．warm
40．A．will B．must C．can D．may
第二部分：阅读理解(第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分)
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
They say that before long，we will be able to receive more than 500 television networks on cable or by satellite .Some people think that it's ridiculous to have that many channels．Their usual criticism goes something like this：
“I already get more channels on my TV than I have time to watch．No one needs to see that much TV．There’s not enough time in the day to watch all that!”They also state that most of what’s on television now isn’t worth watching in the first place．
I think they’re missing the point．If the local library wanted to add another 5,000books,would
we say“That’s silly,we’ll never have time to read all those books．”?The point is that we would
have more choices．
I don’t believe that most people should watch more television And if we had 500 or even 1,000 channels to choose from，we wouldn’t have to spend more time watching the tube．We would．however,have a better selection of programs to choose from．That means that the quality of our viewing time would improve．
I，for one，say that the more channels we can access，the better,Give me more choices! If they’re not worth my time，I’ll just hit the“off”button．
41．The author’s main purpose of writing this article is to tell readers
A．his opinion about having more channels on TV
B．some people think it unnecessary to have so many TV channels
C．we will soon have more channels on TV
D．how to choose proper programs on TV
42．According to the passage，some people dislike having more channels because ．
A．they already get enough channels on their TV
B．it's a waste of time to watch TV programs
C．some of the TV programs are poor in quality
D．they can’t afford enough time to watch so many programs
43．According to the author having more channels means ．
A．having more good programs
B．having more choices
C．having more time to watch TV
D．getting more information over TV
44．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A People usually don’t have enough time to see all the programs on TV．
B．More and more television networks are being set up
C．People will think it silly if the local library adds another 5．000 books．
D If we have more channels，we can improve the quality of our viewing time．
B
Parenting has never been an easy job，but mothers and fathers today face challenges in raising their children that their own parents may never have had to deal with
While children have always been particular eaters，for example，parents today are trying to supply healthful food in a world full ofchicken nuggets，processed snacks and soft drinks．Bike riding and hopscotch have given way to video games and text messaging．And working parents have to cope with all things around day care，jobs and family．
At the same time，a large amount of health information on the Intemet and elsewhere has introduced a higher level of stress for parents．Web sites provide supplemants(补品)that increase a child’s brain health while news organizations report on the latest scare from baby bottles or too much television．
All of this makes raising a healthy child overwhelming．But it doesn’t have to be．
This Well guide offers small steps and simple ways to improve a child’s well-being in four
areas―nutrition，development，playtime and safety Inside，there’s advice from experts on how to raise a healthy，active youngster；tips on diet and behavior，help for problems like insomnia，and the latest thinking on day care，discipline and other topics．It’s all designed to help kids stay well every day．
45．According to the author,what is most likely to be found in today’s homes?
A．Hopscotch B．Healthful food． C．Bike riding． D Brain supplements
46．What does“Well guide'’in the last paragraph probably refer to?
A．A programon how to deal with daily affairs
B A game on how to make kids clever．
C．A book on how to raise a child．
D A site on how to reduce work stress
47．From the 1st paragraphinthe passage,we can infer that
A．today’s parents are too busy to raise their own children
B today’s parents should seek advice from their own parents
C it was much easier to raise children in the past
D．parents have more concems in raising children today
48．The underlined word in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by ．
A．relaxing B．delighting C．stressful D puzzling
C
For millions ofpeople，the American dream ofowning a home seems to be slipping out of
reach．
“Maybe young couples can no longer afford to buy a ready-made house as their parents did,'’
says 40-year-old building instmctor Pat Hennin．“But they can still have a home．Like their pioneer ancestors，they can build it themselves，and at less than half the cost of a ready-made house．”
The owner-builders came from
every occupational group，although surprisingly few are professional building workers．Many take the plunge with
little or no experience．“l learned how to build my house from reading books，”says John Brown，who built a six-room home for$25，
One survey revealed that 60 percent ofowner-builders also design their homes．Many others
buy commercial house plans for less than $100 or use plans available from the U．S． Department ofAgriculture．
49．What does the passage mainly tell us?
A．The cost of having a house built．
B．A comparison between young couples and their parents．
C．The life of owner-builders in America．
D．The American dream of owning a house．
50．It can be inferred from the passage that many Americans find it difficult to
A．build a house B．find aready-made house
C．have a good job D．buy a house
51．The underlined phrase“take the plunge”most probably means“ ．”
A．decide to build a house B．decide to pull down a house
C．decide to buy a house D．decide to rent a house
52．From the passage we learn that ．
A．Many house plans are offered free of charge．
B．Most of the house plans arc offered by building instructors
C．Fifty percent of the Amedcan young couples build houses．
D．Must of the owner．builders design their homes．
D
Birds in cities are damaging their health by trying to sing above the noise of urban life．
New research shows that male birds are trying to compete against traffic and city sounds．They are now singing louder and at higher frequencies，which could harm their vocal cords．Some birds are choosing to sing at night instead of dudng the day．This makes them more open to attack and also creates stress and exhanstion．
“The difference between urban and rural birdsong is becoming so big that the two groups could now be unable to communicate．This could lead to inbreeding and a weak gene pool．”said Dr Sue Anne Zollinger of the University of St Andrews．
According to Zollingar,a bird group with a small geae pool might adapt less quickly to new diseases and could be wiped out．
A study of the dawn chorus found that birds in Berlin sang up to 14 decibels(分贝)louder than those in the forest．The birds sang loudest on weekday momings．
“By trying to sing over the sound of the city,birds are rising vocal injury,”said Zollinger．“All this puts the sarne strain on a bird’s vocal cords as when ahuman need to shout to be heard―except the birds are doing it all day,every day,”she said．
“Singing under such pressure means birds have less control over the sound they produce． Their songs may lose quality and become more rough―sounding．”said Zollinger．This could make them appear less attractive to female birds．
Mark Constantine，author of The Sound Approach to Birding，said：“Birdsong is important for our quality of life and has been proved to reduce our blood pressure．When we live in the centre of large，urban areas，we get stressed and it's extremely good to have birdsong around us．The impact on humans of birdsong is massive．It harms us，as well as the birds，if their songs become louder and simpler
53．Some birds in cities now choose to sing at night time because ．
A．they want to attract more birds of opposite sex
B．they are more likely to be discovered by their family
C．they can’t adapt to the loud noises during the daytime
D．they have to frighten their enemy away
54．According to the passage，urban and rural birds might not be able to ．
A．recognize each other
B communicate with each other
C live with each other
D．compete against each other
55．It requires greatest efforts for birds in cities to sing on ．
A．Monday nights B．Wednesday afternoons
C．Saturday Evenings D．Friday momings
56．According to Dr Sue Anne Zollinger,birds singing louder might eventually lead to ．
A．the harm done to man’s health
B the dying out of a species
C．the serious damage to the bird’s vocal cords
D．the decrease ofthe birth rate ofa bird group
E
Researchers Look Behind the Tears to Study Crying
Many people found themselves unusually moved by the historic presidential inauguration(就职演说)last week in Washington Watching the huge crowds，we saw laughter，cheers，hugs-but also many tears
It made us wonder,why dopeople cry?Surely tears must be good for us―away to calm the mind and cleanse the body．Yet studies show that crying sometimes makes people feel worse．
Three researchers in Florida and the Netherlands recently looked more deeply into the subject． They examined detailed descriptions ofcrying experiences．Psychologist Jonathan Rottenberg at the University of South Florida says they wanted to study crying as it happens in everyday life，not in a laboratory．
The team analyzed information from the Intemational Study on Adult Crying．As part of that study，three thousand people in different countries，mostly college students，wrote about recent crying experiences．They noted causes，surroundings and any people involved in the event．They also reported how they felt after they cried．
Professor Roaenberg says the research showed that all crying experiences are not created equal. Crying does not always make a person feel better，he says．About ten percent of people reported feeling worse after they cried．
But a third felt better after crying．And a majority reported the experience as helpful．
The research showed that people who cry alone may not do as well as those with others around． People who reached out for emotional support at the time-and received it-reported better results from the crying experience．
But Professor Rottenberg says those who felt shame or embarrassment while crying were less likely to report that crying had been helpful．
Research has shown that women cry more of ten and more intensely than men．But it may not be to better effect，says the psychologist．The new findings，he says，did not show that a person’s sex was an advantage of beneficial crying．In other words，just because women cry more does not mean they are more likely to have a“good”cry．
The paper entitled”Is Crying Beneficial?”appeared in December in Current Directions in Psychological Scieflce And there is more to learn．Jonathan Rottenberg says the science ofcrying is still in its infancy．
57?Why did the author mention the
presidential inauguration in
A．Because he was impressed by the laughter,cheers，hugs and tears．
B．Because he wanted to introduce the topic about crying．
C．Because he wanted to show people’s dissatisfaction with the result．
D．Because it was the historic moment that many people cried
58．How did the researchers carry out the research?
A．They studied crying experiences not only in everyday life but also in labs．
B．They collected the crying experiences of the students at the colleges．
C They studied the crying experiences of grown-ups from various countries．
D．They noted their own crying experiencesand compared with others．
59．We can learn from the passage that ．
A．it may be better to cry alone than with others around
B．some support from others may make crying helpful
C．women who cry more of ten may have better effects than men
D．the effects will be better if you feel shy while crying
60．The underlined phrase in the last paragraph probably means ．
A．in the early stage B．in a secret state C．in the first place D in good condition
第二节：任务型阅读：Alan等5个语言学习者都有条件通过计算机辅助学习来提高语言水平。下面是六个最新开发的语言辅助学习软件。请根据不同学习者的特点和要求，选出最合适他们使用的软件。其中有一项选择是多余的。
A．
The phrasebuilder Genie sits on top ofyour word processor while you are writing or on top of a webpage you are reading．When you come across a word you are not sure of, you click on it and the meanings will appear in the Genie，taken from the Advanced Learner's dictionary．There’s a lot more too：there’s a massive exercise bank of over 4，000 exercises drawn from the Advanced Leamer’s Dictionary,which are excellent for vocabulary development．The program also includes study pages which can be printed out and photocopied．
B．Word Invaders
In this version，the aliens(外星人)are in the form of words，which come down towards you in groups of four,in a line．Three of them are similar,one is either different, or incorrect English.You must choose which one and destroy it．If you choose correctly,you gain points；if you choose incorrectly,you lose them．There are six levels，from Beginner to Advanced，and five different sections to overcome．The program has a word store of 2400 different vocabulary items．
C．Vocabulary Builder
Using Vocabulary Builder is a fun way for young children to learn basic vocabulary．The program combines pictures，text and sound to make an interactive flash card system which teachers can use to help in basic language teaching．Students can choose whether to learn vocabulary,play vocabulary games or record their own story using the vocabulary they’ve learned．
D．Beat the Clock
The name says it all!This is a game designed to boost students’vocabulary levels by giving a definition ofa word，which they must type in the box．However,they don’t have time to sit and think for ever about the word，because they are playing against the clock The quicker they can guess the word，the beret the score．The program is divided into six levels，from beginner to advanced，and tests all parts of English vocabulary．
E．Exercise Generator
The generator is for busy teachers who want to produce really professional-looking，paper-based reading and vocabulary activities，tests，homework and exam practice material for their students．It enables you to do it in minutes!It’s also an extremely fast and economical way of building up resources for a library or self access centre．
F Tell MeMore Pro
Tell Me More Pro，covers key areas of English and a range of other languages including Spanish and German The program involves oral and written expressions，comprehension，pronunciation，vocabulary and grammar．From the menu，students can choose the lesson in which they want to work and then pick from a variety of activities
61．Alan is an English teacher in a high school．He intends to develop his career by improving his language skills，especially his oral English Besides，he wants to learn some other languages so that he will have less difficulty in communicating with local people when he travels in Europe this summer．
62．Jennifer,a linle schoolgirl，finds English words difficult to remember．She is good at drawing as well as dancing．She is fond of listening to stories and telling stories．Her parents is trying to find all interesting way to aid her English study
63．Bob has a girlfriend，teaching English at a language centre．He always finds they have had little time to be together because his girlfriend is always occupied with her work．He is determined to find all effective teaching tool to lighten her burden from her work．
64．Jack,a business man，usually writes e-mails to his business partners around the world．But he is often confused when choosing the proper words in his writing．He needs an dictionary to be installed into the computer so that it can be convenient for him to find the exact meaning of a word．He also hopes to enlarge his vocabulary by doing exercises in the computer when he is flee．
65．Tom，a school boy,lost his interest in English because he wastes too much time playing computer games and reading science fiction．His teacher finds vocabulary is a big problem to him．So his parents arc wondering how they can help improve his English as well as develop his interest in the subject．
第Ⅱ卷(共40分)
第三部分：写作(共二节，满分40分)
第一节：短文改错
假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\)，并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My dentist hadjust pulled out one ofmy tooth and had told me to rest for while．My mouth was full with cotton-wool．He knew I collected bird eggs and asks me whether my collection was growing．He thcn asked me a lot ofother question．In answer to these questions，I could neither nod or make strange noises．Meanwhile，my tongue was busy search out the hole where the tooth had been．1 suddenly felt very worried，so couldn’t say everything．When the dentist at last removed the cotton。wool，1 was able to tell him of that he had pulled out the wrong tooth．
第二节：书面表达
随着私家车的普及，城市的交通堵塞越来越严重。最近，本市正在考虑学习伦敦和新加坡的经验，对城区的私家车辆另外收取定的交通拥塞费用(a congestion fee)，请你根据以下讨论的情况，写篇短文。
注意：词数：100一120，文章的开头已给出(不计词数)。
赞成
反对
我的看法
减少污染
缓解交通压力
改善公共交通设施
车主已经支付了太多的费用
对市中心的商业和经济发展不利
…
With the development of our society,more and more private cars stream onto the road，which
brings a big problem to our city.So shall we charge the car drivers a congestion fee?
射阳县09届高三调研考试
地 理 卷
(分值:120分 时间:100分钟 命题:夏斯洋 校对:李树明)
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）
（一）单项选择题：本大题共l8小题，每小题2分，共36分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的。
1.若下图中阴影部分为黑夜，非阴影部分为白天，则下列叙述正确的是
A.此时太阳直射点在西半球 B.北京的昼长大于伦敦
C.华北地区正值雨季 D.地球公转速度最快
智利南部亚伊玛火山（38°S，72°W）于当地地方时
2．亚伊玛火山爆发时北京时间为
A．2日6时48分
B．1日5时12分
C．2日7时
D．1日5时
3．亚伊玛火山附近海岸所属自然带为
A．温带落叶阔叶林带
B．温带草原带
C．亚热带常绿硬叶林带
D．亚热带常绿阔叶林带
河流流出山谷，随流速减慢，可形成冲积扇地形，如下图。据此回答
4.沿C D方向的剖面图可能是 B
下图示意海平面两条闭合等压线，读图1，回答题。
5.若M点吹东南风，则该天气系统所处的位置和性质分别为
A．北半球、气旋 B．北半球、反气旋
C．南半球、气旋 D．南半球、反气旋
构建模式图，探究地理基本原理、过程、成因及规律，是学习地理的方法之一。
读图回答6～7题。
6.如果该图为海陆间水循环模式，S线代表地球表面，则
A..环节①参与地表淡水资源的补给
B.环节②是陆地自然带形成的基础
C.环节③使大洋表面海水的盐度降低
D.环节④的运动距离与下垫面无关
7.如果该图为世界洋流模式的南半球部分，S线代表纬线，则
A. 洋流②为西风漂流
B. 洋流①对沿岸气候有降温、减湿作用
C.洋流③对沿岸气候有增温、增湿作用
D.洋流④为赤道逆流
十六届五中全会作出的“建设社会主义新农村”决策，有十分重大的现实意义。图中A处表示我国某县某年农产品产值构成。读图回答8～9题。
8．该县农业的主要类型是 （ ）
A．粗放农业 B．放牧农业
C．商品农业 D．自给农业
9．该县在“十一?五”规划中提出大力发展“都市农业”，以下适合其“都市农业”发展的产业有 ①观光农业 ②农产品加工业 ③房地产业 ④水稻种植业
A．②③ B．①② C．③④ D．①③
 |
|
读“沿赤道的地形剖面示意图”，完成11题。
C．植被减少，地下径流增多 D．水土流失加剧，土地沙化
D．人口状况对二手房、新房的影响差异较小
右图为“某大洲自然带分布示意图”（图中字母a―h分别代表不同的自然带类型），读图完成21题。
中，若随机取出三个数字，则剩下两个数字都是奇数的概率
为互斥事件,且
,并记”
”表示事件
……
若这八个值中的任意两个的积的和为
,则它们的平方和是___________
与
数据, 则
=__________.
的值为________ 
________________
；
,第二次出现的点数记为b，试就方程组
解答下列各题：