江苏省南京市第十三中学2009届高三第三次模拟试卷
英 语
第一卷(三部分,共85分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where probably is Daniela now?
A. In the classroom. B. On her way home. C. At home.
2. What does the man think of the book?
A. Interesting. B. Useful. C. Expensive.
3. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man is the manager.
B. The woman likes roses best.
C. The woman is satisfied with the room and service.
4. What is the sign on the back of the door used for?
A. Reminding the woman to lock the door. B. Reminding the woman to take her keys.
C. Reminding the guests to close the door.
5. Why does the woman look different?
A. She has changed her hairstyle. B. She is wearing a new dress.
C. She has lost weight.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Waiter and customer.
B. Driver and passenger.
C. Salesman and customer.
7. How much money does the woman give to the man?
A.£7. B.£7.3. C.£8.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What transport didn’t the man take when traveling ?
A. A slow plane. B. A boat C. A taxi.
9. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Lend him a book.
B. Tell him some stories.
C. Go on a trip to
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What kind of children does the woman help?
A. The ones with disabilities.
B. The ones without parents.
C. The ones with mental disease.
11. How does the woman help the children?
A. She gives them knowledge.
B. She gives them food and money.
C. She sings songs and plays with them.
12. What do we know about the woman?
A. She is a nurse.
B. She starts work at 9:00.
C. She goes to the hospital in the afternoon.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What special things does the man suggest taking?
A. T-shirts and shorts. B. Toothbrushes. C. Umbrellas.
14. What does the man think of his brown shoes?
A. The most beautiful. B. The most expensive. C. The most comfortable.
15. Why does the man ask the woman to pack his blue suit and new shirt?
A. To attend the meeting. B. To go to the theatre. C. To go to the party.
16. Where are the speakers meeting?
A. At the airport. B. At a hotel. C. At home.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What do primary school pupils have to study at least one hour every day?
A. PE. B. Maths. C. RE.
18. What can the students do after the age of 14?
A. They can stop studying History.
B. They can do part-time jobs.
C. They can graduate from the secondary school.
19. How long do the students have to stay at school?
A. Until they're 14. B. Until they're 15. C. Until they're 16.
20. What must the students do to enter the university?
A. Pass a maths examination.
B. Pass a second language test.
C. Get good marks at all subjects.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. No doctor would like to see a change for _____ worse in a patient; they hope he or she can
improve in _______ health soon.
A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the D. /; /
22. How can you expect to learn anything _________ you never listen in class?
A. unless B. as C. when D. because
23. He just stared at me and there was an expression in his eyes I couldn’t ______.
A. read B. sense C. tell D. notice
24. It was not just the size of the party last night _______ made it unique, but _______ it meant
to our company.
A. that; that B. that; what C. what; what D. what; that
25. He heard a big noise and had to ______ his car to the roadside to have a look.
A. pull up B. pull out C. pull in D. pull over
26. ---My God! What a narrow escape!
---Luckily he missed it. He _________ have been hit by the crazy car.
A. should B. would C. must D. shall
27. ---Would you please listen to me explain?
--- ________ I’ve had enough of it.
A. Not more lies! B. No more secrets!
C. No more excuses! D. Not more explanations!
28. Survey shows that designer clothes _________ much in the smaller towns.
A. aren’t really sold B. wasn’t really sold
C. won’t really sell D. don’t really sell
29. Just
now I got an e-mail from my girlfriend, ______said that she was going to teach
in
A. who B. what C. which D. it
30. Excuse me, but would you please show me that ________ toy bear? Thank you.
A. beautiful red glass B. beautiful glass red
C. red beautiful glass D. red glass beautiful
31. We are going away in June but __________ that I’ll be here all summer.
A. rather than B. other than C. in view of D. except for
32. You didn’t play basketball again? You ________! Go and have a bath.
A. were sweating B. sweated C. are sweating D. were sweated
33. Their products enjoy 30 percent ________of the market in this country because both the
quality and their service are fine.
A. figure B. sales C. discount D. share
34. ---So you missed the meeting.
--- __________. I got there ten minutes before it finished.
A. Not exactly B. Not really C. So what? D. How come?
35. The problem they came close to ______ today was put off again.
A. having settle B. have settled C. having settled D. have settle
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的(A、B、C和D)四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In 1982, Steven Callahan was
crossing the
His 39 of how he survived is fascinating. His cleverness ― how he 40 to catch fish, how he evaporated(蒸发) sea water to 41 fresh water ― is very interesting.
But the
thing that 42 my eye was how he managed to keep himself
going when all hope seemed lost, and there seemed no
When people 45 these kinds of circumstances, they do
something with their minds that gives them the courage to keep going. Many
people in 46 desperate circumstances
“I tell myself I can 49 it,” wrote Callahan in his book. “Compared to what others have been through, I’m fortunate. I tell myself these things over and over, 50 up courage…”
I wrote that down after I read it. It 51 me as something important. And I’ve told myself the same thing when my own goals seemed 52 off or when my problems seemed too terrible. And every time I’ve said it, I have always come back to my 53 .
The truth is, our circumstances are only bad 54 to something better. But others have been through the much worse, that is, in comparison with what others have been through, you’re fortunate. Tell this to yourself over and over again, and it will help you 55 through the rough situations with a little more courage.
36. A. little B. rich C. few D. enough
37. A. And B. Yet C. Still D. Thus
38. A. thinner B. stronger C. worse D. healthier
39. A. attitude B. assumption C. instruction D. account
40. A. assisted B. tended C. managed D. intended
41. A. make B. absorb C. select D. replace
42. A. attacked B. caught C. froze D. cheated
43. A. need B. taste C. message D. point
44. A. firmly B. completely C. hardly D. generally
45. A. deal B. defend C. survive D. observe
46. A. similarly B. differently C. gradually D. commonly
47. A. pull B. take C. break D. give
48. A. for the lack of B. in the face of C. in exchange for D. as a result of
49. A. handle B. carry C. follow D. inspect
50. A. rolling B. using C. building D. making
51. A. defeated B. recommended C. introduced D. struck
52. A. far B. long C. ever D. even
53. A. supplies B. senses C. ideas D. influences
54. A. related B. measured C. contributed D. compared
55. A. see B. cut C. get D. think
第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
VEGAN CHARITIES AND GOOD CAUSES
These are tough times for the charities, many of which will be experiencing lower levels of donations ― so if you can support them please do.
HIPPO
HIPPO is dedicated to relieving poverty and overcoming hunger and malnutrition in poor countries through the provision and production of vegan food. They help vegan orphanages and some of the poorest families in the community, and encourage and assist the development of sustainable (可持续的) agriculture and gardening.
Plants for a Future
Plants for a Future (a project based in Cornwall) researches perennial (四季不断的), eatable and useful plants for sustainable agriculture / living. Their achievements include the creation of an online database of 7,000 plants.
Respect for Animals
Respect for Animals campaigns against the fur trade. They run the
annual Design Against Fur competition and were responsible for the anti-fur
advertising campaign of the
Vegan-Organic Trust
The Vegan-Organic Trust is a charity “devoted to education about animal-free food growing”. They produce a regular magazine and provide information for both large- and small-scale growers.
Vega Research
Vega Research campaigns on farming and human health issues. Sponsors research into vegan nutrition and the links between diet and health.
56. Which of the following campaigns against animal products?
A. Hippo B. Plants for a Future
C. Vega Research D. Vegan-Organic Trust
57. Judging from the passage, a “vegan” may be a person who _______.
A. does not eat or use animal products B. takes a position in a government office
C. is devoted to helping the poor D. helps in agriculture and gardening
58. What do all the charities and causes have in common?
A. They all deal with animal welfare. B. They are all in need of donations.
C. They all provide aid in animal caring. D. They are all about diet and health.
B
Alone in the wilderness. Nothing but jungle. A world of shadow with the rays of light falling like blonde hair from the crowns of the giant trees. Jungle in the midday sun. Everything motionless. Not a sound from sky or earth. Complete silence. Only some coconuts falling, at long intervals, very far away. The world reduced to the soft touch of cool grass along my naked back, and a sweet smell of rich soil and vegetation. Stretched out with closed eyes beside my heavy burden of fruit and firewood, I enjoyed the feeling of fresh blood streaming through every part of my body and fresh jungle air filling every corner of my lungs.
Resting motionless, I could see the sun through my closed eyelids, alone in the sky, as lonely as I, and as motionless and silent as everything else. The earth had surely stopped turning and somewhere on this planet there was supposed to be roaring traffic in busy streets. What a crazy, unbelievable thought!
Another coconut fell, to make the world come to a complete standstill. I had to roll over onto my stomach to feel that at least I could move and make noises. Then I found company. A little brown ant was struggling to find its way with a bit of dry straw through the jungle of leaves and grass below my nose. I wondered if I could give the little fellow a lift with its burden, but it showed not the slightest sign of tiredness and struggled on with all six legs, head first or head last, waving its feelers energetically as if the trip had just started. Who ever saw a tired ant? Tiredness, disagreeable tiredness, is restricted to hunted animals, slaves and modern man . It is as great an effort for an office clerk to walk five blocks with a loaded brief-case as it is for a jungle-dweller to cross a valley with a goat on his back. It is as hard to get up and climb or run when you have been seated for years as it is to get up and walk when you have been in bed for months. The body is strange. Spare it, and you get really tired for almost nothing; use it, and almost nothing makes you really tired.
I rose to my feet. I had heard a horse neighing down in the valley. Above me, on the open highland plains, there were wild horses. But down in the valley there was never a horse unless there was a man on it. Somebody was making his way up the valley and my wife was alone.
59.The author mentions coconuts’ falling to .
A.show his loneliness B.add beauty to the jungle
C.express his love of nature D.stress the absolute silence
60.How does the author feel about the ant?
A.He admired its attitude toward work.
B.He was amazed at its tireless efforts.
C.He showed sympathy for the little ant.
D.He was content to have it as a companion.
61.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the author would probably .
A.work harder than before B.talk to the man on the horse
C.make his way home D.stay in the valley
62.We can learn from the passage that the author .
A.enjoyed being alone B.had an unforgettable adventure
C.missed his busy life in the city D.experienced a world of quietness
C
Anyone who ever wondered why a dying plant, say, a freshly-cut red rose may appeal to a lady friend, might take some comfort in science, which once again offers us a reasonable answer to one of the world’ s great mysteries.
Beyond a common preference in people for blue, “the long history of color preference studies has been described as ‘confusing and contradictory,” write scientists Anya Hurlbert and Yazhu Ling of England’ s Newcastle University, authors of a new study in the journal Current Biology. “This fact is perhaps surprising,” they said, “though the popularity of the concept that little girls differ from boys in preferring pink.”
But the scientists believe they have an answer to this scientific mystery, discovering women’s preference for red, hidden above the average liking for blue.
In their study, the pair
quickly flashed color cards, displaying many different aspects, at 208
volunteers, mostly Britishers but with a number of Han Chinese, who moved to
the
Puzzled, the authors realized that most of the difference between men and women came in the form of a preference for green VS red in the color cards, regardless of the other slight differences such as the slightly blue ones that everyone liked. Why might this be?
Evolution might offer an answer, they reason. Human color perception(感知), the assessment of three separate color types ― red ― green ― blue― in our vision (视觉) is a relatively recent addition to our line of mammals(脯乳动物).
Adding weight to their argument, they found the women who are most typically feminine(女性的) on a psychological survey also had the biggest preference for reddish colors. “My love is like a red, red rose,” wrote the Scottish poet Rober Burns in 1794.
63. The scientists discovered the colour mystery that exists between men and women by _____.
A. giving examples B. doing experiments
C. stating causes and effects D. interviewing volunteers
64. The word “pair” in Para.4 refers to _____.
A. man and woman B. science and evolution
C. Anya Hurlbert and Yazhu Ling D. red and green
65. According to the study the scientists have carried out in the passage, _____.
A. men like blue most
B. women have preference for red besides blue
C. generally speaking boys prefer slight pink to blue
D. girls also love slight green
66. What does the first paragraph probably tell us ?
A. Science can make people feel more comfortable.
B. When we are bored, we can turn to science for help.
C. Science can make our study confusing and contradictory.
D. Scientific research contributes to people’s discovering the mystery.
D
Dancing the night away
It is a measure of how little control I have over my own life that in middle March I am escorting(护送) a pretty young redhead to a debutante ball. (A formal presentation of young ladies when they reach the age of maturity. This was originally used in the past to introduce young ladies to society so that they could meet a possible marriage partner , so it was for the upper class, the nobility (贵族)and titled families. At a debutante ball, the expensively-dressed girls stand in a line to be introduced individually. Their fathers then walk them, arm-in-arm around the dance floor, followed by a waltz.)
"Daddy, you OK?" she asks.
"Never better," I lie.
"Good," she says, hugging my shoulder and giggling (咯咯笑).
Generally, deb balls belong to the upper class, and that is decidedly not us. The other day, I was trying to figure out which to buy ― a garage door opener, or a DVD player. Both were broken, yet we could afford to replace only one. That's how "upper class" we are. We're more like "fixer upper class."
So it's a mystery how we ended up at this deb ball. Two mothers are checking for alcohol, making sure the debs aren't drinking.
Anyway, they won't let the dads eat dinner till we "present" the girls, which means we have to escort our daughters around the dance floor one by one, as the mistress (女主人) of ceremonies reads out the young lady's accomplishments.
"Trish plans to attend Stanford in the fall, where she will study molecular (分子) engineering in hopes of one day developing a way to help predict earthquakes."
On and on these introductions go. One girl hopes to grow food on Mars.
After the introductions we finally get to the Big Waltz. For the last month, the dads and daughters have all been taking lessons for the Big Waltz, under the direction of the widow (遗孀) of Otto von Bismarck. Fortunately, she is a people person.
"Forward, BACK!" she screamed, while teaching us to waltz.
Her gentle directions have worked miracles. Suddenly, on this big night, we are a well-organized team of 27 father-daughter dance pairs.
Honestly, waltzing is like math, in the sense that some people never get it.
The relative success of this Big Waltz comes as a huge relief to the mothers, who have been planning this ceremony for six years and have been a little tense lately.
In the end, everything turned out OK at the deb ball. The 27 dads developed into a fairly supportive fellowship. And the little red-haired girl? She hugged my shoulder and giggled happily, making it all ― the waltz lessons, the rental tuxedo (男士正式晚礼服), the 14 years of coaching softball ― worth every awful-wonderful moment.
67. We
know from the passage that at the debutant ball ________.
A. the mothers felt relieved after the ceremony began
B. well-dressed girls were introduced to their future husbands
C. the writer’s daughter, a red-haired girl, was the focus of attention
D. 27 father-daughter dance pairs presented a successful waltz show
68. By saying "it’s a mystery how we ended up at this deb ball" the writer suggests that _______.
A. as a member from the upper class he can attend the ball
B. it’s the first time for him to attend such a grand ceremony
C. the deb ball is usually held for rich families but his is not
D. many families want to attend the ball so it wasn’t easy for him to get in
69. According to the writer, waltzing is like math because ________.
A. both are not easy to learn
B. they are something you need a gift to learn well
C. the writer can not learn either waltzing or math well
D. girls from the upper class should learn either of them
70. The writer feels all his efforts were worthwhile because his daughter________.
A. really enjoyed the experience
B. was introduced into the upper class
C. showed her accomplishments at the ball
D. had a chance to meet a good marriage partner
第二卷(两部分,共35分)
第四部分 任务型阅读 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格的空格处里填人最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格填1个单词。
The world
hasn't seen a pandemic in 41 years, when the "
The outbreak of SARS in 2003 rang alarm bells as potential pandemics. Although it jumped the "animal-to-human" barrier, neither disease changed enough to enable human-to-human infection. Strictly speaking, SARS did not become pandemics because it was too good at killing their hosts. For a pandemic, it needs to be able to maintain human-to-human contact without killing its host off.
" H1N1 flu is already a man-to-man disease, which makes it much more difficult to manage. And H1N1 flu appears much more infectious than SARS."
But the WHO warns, it cannot say whether or not it will indeed cause a pandemic. According to experts, here's what the world might see if there is another pandemic, based on past experience:
The disease would skip from city to city over an 18-to-24 month period, infecting more than a third of the population. World health Organization officials believe as many as 1.5 billion people around the globe would seek medical care and nearly 30 million would seek hospitalization. Based on the last pandemic and current world population, as many as 7 million people could die. Hospitals will become overcrowded, schools will close, businesses will close, airports will be empty. Business will become very bad, as people avoid as much social contact as possible.
Health facilities will become overrun with patients and there would be less-than-adequate staffing, as medical health professionals fall ill themselves and that would result in higher deaths.
The very young and very old will likely be the most susceptible(易受感染的) to the illness. Experts warn, much is still unknown about the current H1N1 flu virus and its severity and it is too early to say whether it will lead to a pandemic. Right now, the focus is on finding answers and controlling the spread.
Title: It’s Not a Pandemic yet!
Three diseases mentioned
● “Hong Kang” flu
● 72
● H1N1 flu
Some 71 about SARS and H1N1 flu
● SARS didn’t change 73 to enable sustained
human-to-human infection.
● SARS was very good at killing its 74
● A man with H1N1 flu can infect 75 man.
● Comparing SARS and H1N1 flu, SARS is not 76
infectious.
Possible consequence of H1N1 flu
● The disease would 77 very fast.
● Around 1.5 billion people in the world will need 78 care.
Experts’ 79
Much is still unknown about 80 H1N1 is leading to pandemic or not.
第五部分 书面表达(满分25分)
随着信息技术的快速发展,网络语言以其快捷的传播方式进入了人们的生活。根据某机构最近对某市中学生的调查,发现中学生对网络语言的使用看法不一,结果如下:
支持者
1. 网络语言是信息时代发展的产物,是草根文化的新形式;
2. 易懂,易学,使用快捷方便;
3. 网络语言很酷很有趣,丰富了校园文化生活,缓解了学习压力。
反对者
1. 有些网络语言粗鲁,庸俗;
2. 汉语言是传统文化的基础,过多地使用网络语言会使下一代逐渐淡忘传统文化;
你的观点
(不少于两点)
请给21世纪英语报写一遍题为Is cyber language dangerous?的报导,陈述以上的调查结果并发表你自己得的看法。
注意:1. 不要逐条翻译,可适当发挥;
2. 词数150字左右;开头已写好,不计入总词数;
3. 参考词汇: 草根文化 grass-roots culture; 庸俗 vulgar
Is cyber language dangerous ?
With the development of information technology, cyber language has stepped into our life and is spreading rapidly. According to a survey recently conducted among high school students, there are various views about the use of cyber language.
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湖南省雅礼中学2009届高三第七次月考
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷(共三部分,共115分)
第一部分:听力(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the woman refuse to take a message to Mr. White?
A. She doesn’t know him.
B. They are not friendly.
C. They don’t work in the same place.
2. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. A new comer and her boss.
B. A visitor and the host.
C. New friends.
3. What are they going to do?
A. To have a party.
B. To have a vacation.
C. To go shopping.
4. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Waiter and customer.
B. Servant and hostess.
C. Shop assistant and customer.
5. Where does the man want to go?
A. The police station.
B. The city library.
C. The supermarket.
第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)
听下面4段对话,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6~8题。
6. Who was telephoning a message to Larry?
A. Her friend. B. Bob. C. The woman.
7. What did the man ask Larry to do?
A. Ask Larry to take some oranges to the party.
B. Ask Larry to take some drinks to the party.
C. Ask Larry to bring something delicious to the party.
8. What was the woman doing while she was answering the call?
A. She was taking the message down.
B. She was taking part in the party.
C. She was drinking a bottle of orange.
听第7段对话,回答第9~11题。
9. Who are the speakers?
A. A customer and a shop assistant.
B. A customer and a saleswoman.
C. A customer and a barber.
10. How much does the woman charge for a shave?
A. $ 2.50. B. $ 1.50. C. $ 3.50.
11. What will the man have?
A. A haircut.
B. A shave and shampoo.
C. Both A and B.
听第8段对话,回答第12~14题。
12. Who do you think the man is?
A. A travel guide.
B. The woman’s husband.
C. A history teacher.
13. When was the Great Wall first built?
A. In the 3rd century BC.
B. More than 2,000 years ago.
C. More than 2,500 years ago.
14. How wide is the Great Wall at the base?
A. 6.5 meters. B. 6.4 meters. C. 5.8 meters.
听第9段对话,回答第15~17题。
15. What does the woman want to do?
A. She wants a short tour in London.
B. She wants to go to the Hyde Park Hotel.
C. She wants to ask the way to the British Museum.
l 6. How much will the woman pay for her tour?
A. £9.5. B. £5.3. C. £15.
17. When can the woman visit London Tower?
A. In the afternoon. B. Right after lunch.
C. In the morning.
第三节(共3小题;每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)听下面一段材料,将第18至第20三个小题的信息补充完整,每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。
Who are curious about Tarcisio?
18. The Chinese _________.
How many pilots were invited by
Sichuan Airlines?
15 pilots from Brazilian airlines.
How long has Tarcisio been flying?
19. ___________.
What kind of country is China in Tarcisio’s eyes?
20. A ________, beautiful one.
What is Tarcisio’s wish?
To work here longer.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分
21. Education is a lifelong process, process that starts long before start of school, and one that should be a necessary part of one’s entire life.
A. a, a B. a, the C. the, a D. the, the
22. A chance conversation with a stranger lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions.
A. may B. should C. must D. shall
23. The price system is a complex network composed of the prices of all the products bought and sold in the economy as well as of a great number of services.
A. the one B. that C. ones D. those
24. A composer writes a work, but no one can hear it it is performed.
A. when B. until C. before D. after
25. Carnegie believed that individuals should progress hard work, but he also felt strongly that the wealthy should use their fortunes the benefit of society.
A. by, into B. in, to C. through, for D. on, of
26. There is some evidence that the two types of sleep, dreaming and dreamless, on the life-style of the animal.
A. depend B. depends C. depended D. depending
27. I’d prefer if I didn’t have to do so much work.
A. her B. this C. that D. it
28. ― Have you ever worked with a tape recorder?
― I ________ it a lot when I was teaching English in Guang Ming School.
A. used B. was used C. have used D. had used
29. that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.
A. It was we being late B. It was our being late
C. It was we were too late D. It was because we were late
30. ―Are you pleased with what he has done?
―It couldn’t be ________ . Why didn’t he put more effort into his work?
A. any worse B. much better C. so bad D. the best
31. ―What were you trying to prove to the police?
― I was last night.
A. That B. When C. Where D. What
32. Just because they make more money than I do, they seem to look down on me.
A. so B. and C. but D. 不填
33. Gaokao, one of the most important exams, to worry about, I have to work really hard in the following two months.
A. Besides B. With C. As for D. Because of
34. The film brought the hours back to me __________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.
A. until B. that C. when D. where
35. For businessmen a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding.
A. to play B. playing C. played D.play
第二节 完填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36―55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
My son was badly hurt in a fire. After he 36 from a series of treatments, the doctors told him they would not do any operation for six months 37 it took long for the skin to stop shrinking (收缩). So, he had to return to college with a visible 10-inch 38 on his face.
I said to my son, “Keaton, 39 will pay any more attention to your scar 40 you do. If it does not bother you, it will not bother 41 .” He took my advice to heart and returned to school with his head 42 high ― glad he was alive.
43 , everyone has scars and shortcomings. Some of you may spend much time thinking that people would like you better, 44 you looked different, or dressed differently, or could have a different and newer 45 .
But you see, like Keaton’s scar, people will only judge you by your looks, or your 46 , or your car, if you are judging yourself by these same false 47 .
One of my friends in college was very 48 . At first, when people met him, they noticed his 49 for about 10 seconds. This man felt 50 about himself and spent most of his time 51 about other people’s comfort and welfare. 52 , people ignored his looks. What people 53 was his kindness and his concern for them. He didn’t act in an ugly way so people didn’t treat him as an ugly man.
Therefore, concentrate on what you value 54 yourself, because if you can see that beautiful person, everyone you are in contact with will see the same 55 .
36. A. cured B. recovered C. improved D. returned
37. A. because B. though C. until D. before
38. A. cut B. wound C. injure D. scar
39. A. no one B. anyone C. everyone D. someone
40. A. as B. like C. than D. when
41. A. another B. others C. all D. us
42. A. put B. held C. taken D. hung
43. A.In all B. In conclusion C. In fact D. Above all
44. A. as long as B. if C. even if D. as if
45. A. house B. telephone C. job D. car
46. A. clothes B. hairstyle C. figure D. salary
47. A. means B. standards C. comments D. rules
48. A. smart B. optimistic C. rude D. ugly
49. A. manners B. expressions C. looks D. actions
50. A. lucky B. worried C. good D. sad
51. A. inquiring B. asking C. knowing D. caring
52. A. Completely B. Gradually C. Obviously D. Suddenly
53. A. wanted B. understood C. brought D. saw
54. A. within B. beyond C. except D. above
55. A. kindness B. concern C. beauty D. perfection
第三部分:阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 选择题(共17小题,每小题2分,满分34分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
China news, Beijing, Feb. 9 ? Housing price in China has
always aroused heated discussions among property developers and ordinary
Chinese. To many property developers and local government officials, housing
price in China is still low compared with many developed countries. However,
the average housing price in the United States is only 8,000 yuan per square
meter, while in China, it is even higher than in the United States. This shows
that there are some bubbles(泡沫) in Chinese real estate market, the
International Finance News reported.
Although the average price of residential houses in the
United States, after converted to Renminbi, is about 8,000 yuan per square
meter, the houses in US are not sold in terms of building area, as most Chinese
property developers do when they sell their houses. If US property developers
sell their houses according to the building area, then the housing price will
be even lower than 8,000 yuan per square meter. In most big Chinese cities,
such as Beijing, Shanghai, and Shenzhen, houses are sold at a price even higher
than those in the US.
The high housing sales price
in large cities in China proves that Chinese real estate market does have some
bubbles. Moreover, Chinese houses can not be compared with houses in US in
terms of building quality, environment and supporting facilities. Furthermore,
it should be noted that American people’s average income is several dozen times
higher than that of Chinese people. How can the Chinese afford to buy a house
which is even more expensive than that sold in US?
At the beginning of 2007, Chinese government issued a set of
policies that aimed to benefit the public. Now in order to reduce the high
housing prices, the government can regulate(控制) the real estate
market by raising tax on property industry and controlling the release of loans
and lands to property developers. At the same time, the government should allow
people to build more houses through various fund-raising channels, such as
funds collected from buyers or raised by working units. By applying these
multiple means, it is expected that the high housing prices can be lowered.
56. What is the average housing price per square meter in China?
A. 8000 yuan. B. 10000
yuan.
C. 7000 yuan. D. It’s
not mentioned here.
57. Which of the following does NOT support the idea that the average
housing price in China is even higher than in the United States?
A. Chinese houses can not be
compared with houses in US in terms of building quality, environment and
supporting facilities.
B. American people’s average income
is several dozen times higher than that of Chinese people.
C. The houses in US are not sold in
terms of building area, as most Chinese property developers do when they sell
their houses.
D. The population who need houses
in China is larger than in the United Stated.
58. How many measures are mentioned in the last paragraph in order to reduce
the high housing prices?
A. Four.
B. Three.
C. Two.
D. One.
59. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. The housing price in China is so high that the government should do something useful to
prevent it.
B. There are some bubbles in Chinese
real estate market.
C. The average housing price in
China is even higher than in the United States.
D. Chinese government issued a set
of policies that aimed to benefit the public.
B
When people ask me why I’m so negative, I always tell them I’m simply looking out for my best interests and everyone else’s. But negativity gets a bad reputation. Everywhere you look, someone’s talking about the power of positive thinking.
My life is good and I contribute it to imagining the worse and then being pleasantly surprised when the worst doesn’t happen. Last week, I read about a report out of the Netherlands suggesting this outlook increases my chances of dying from heart disease.
This news might have moved me to change my ways, but then I saw an article about some new data from Denmark. Over the last three decades, Danes have been shown to have higher rates of “life satisfaction” than any other Western country. Their key to contentment? Low expectations.
As the article explained, Danes know they don’t come from the largest, blondest or most temperate nation on the earth. They don’t expect to be the winners of any game. So when good things happen, they are that much happier.
This is the philosophy I’ve been living for years. It’s why I go to every party expecting to have a miserable time and leave for every vacation thinking it will rain. These things rarely happen, so every time things don’t turn out so bad, I’m relieved and joyful. That’s the power of negative thinking.
I strongly doubt if there is a sense of contentment being too positive, especially when expectation gets confused with hope. Americans seem unable to separate these ideas. Our entire belief is wrapped up in the myth of turning dreams into reality, of constantly reaching for higher goals, of never settling. Obviously, this can-do spirit turned us into the most powerful nation in the world. But I’ve always thought we would get better results with a belief like “the pursuit of contentment”.
It is interesting how it sounds strange that people often hope to get the best, while making preparations for the worst”. But that’s the problem with positive thinking. Because it ignores
satisfaction, which is really desirable, and runs after high expectations, which are less likely to be
achieved. So let’s stop being so optimistic.
60. What is the main reason why Danes have higher rates of “life satisfaction”?
A. Danes live a rich life. B. Danes have few social problems.
C. Danes are very optimistic. D. Danes don’t expect too much.
61. What does “this outlook” in the 2nd paragraph refer to?
A. Positive thinking. B. Negative thinking
C. Setting a high goal. D. Imaging a bright future.
62. Where does the writer come from?
A. The Netherlands B. Denmark C. The U.S.A. D. Japan
63. Which of the following proverbs agrees with the writer’s point of view?
A. Don’t count your chickens before they are hatched.
B. Hope for the best, prepare for the worst.
C. God helps those who help themselves.
D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
C
Heading back to the room for dinner and a hot shower may sound like the act of a tired tourist, but in the traditional Japanese inn --- or ryokan --- those activities can be as interesting as anything along the sightseeing trail. “People going looking for a sort of nostalgic (怀旧的),old-fashioned, traditional view of Japanese life will find it most easily in a ryokan,” said Peter Grilli, president of Japan Society of Boston, Massachusetts.
Many ryokan spang up in the 17th century to put up feudal lords (领主) traveling along Tokaido highway to Edo (now Tokyo). Today tourists looking for a taste of the country’s historic lifestyle find varying levels of understated elegant in ryokan throughout the country.
A typical stay starts with a greeting from the inn’s staff and a change from street shoes into slippers. An attendant leads guests to their rooms, where slippers are removed before walking on the rice straw flooring, called tatami. Walking slowly along behind a kimono-clad (和服) attendant on the creaky wood floods of Fukuzumiro ryokan’s hallways is like stepping back in time. The inn was established in 1890 by a former samurai(武士).
Tim Paterson, 33, a banker living in Tokyo, has stayed at several ryokan. This New Zealand native leaves after a recent stay at Fukuzumiro. “I think it’s quite good mixing culture with history and not just going to see it, but living in it, staying in it.” he said. Sliding glass doors line the inn’s rural hallways, bringing in the sound of trickling water and the quietness of the stone and tree-filled courtyards outside.
64. From the 1st paragraph, we can see that ________.
A. there is no dinner or a hot shower in ryokan
B. such activities as dinner and shower in ryokan can take you back in time
C. such activities as dinner and shower mean the same both in ordinary inns and traditional inns
D. such activities as dinner and shower are more important than the sightseeing for tourists
65. What’s the purpose of building so many ryokan in the 17th century?
A. To provide rooms for the noble when they travelled.
B. To keep the Japanese traditional style of life.
C. To make people feel elegant in the ryokan.
D. To attract more tourists to put up in the ryokan.
66. Which of the following shows the right order of tourists entering the ryokan?
a. An attendant shows guests to their room
b. The guests take off their shoes
c. The staff greet the guests
d. The guests walk on tatami
e. The guests take off slippers
f. The guests put on slippers
A. bcdefa B. cbfaed C. cadbef D. badecf
67. From Tim Paterson’s words, in the last paragraph, we can infer that ______.
A. he will never stay in such a ryokan again
B. he stays in such a ryokan just for its long history
C. he feels relaxed and culturally enriched
D. he would rather live in such a ryokan than go back home
D
Peaceful Use of Space Resources Drives China’s Space Program
China’s successful launch of its manned spacecrafts has drawn worldwide applause. It has become the third nation in the world capable of putting men into space.
It is widely believed home and abroad that the latest progress made by China will surely improve national cohesiveness(内聚力)and make the country’s 1.3 billion people more confident in their future in terms of social and economic progress.
However, some people in and outside China describe China’s manned space program as a prestige project which yields little economic benefit.
They argue that billions of US dollars spent on the decade-old space program may be better used for poverty relief and education as millions of Chinese still have a poor living and many children cannot afford basic schooling. However, mankind does need to make use of space resources for sustainable human development.
Space technology has become increasingly important for the exploration and peaceful use of space resources due to the shrinking reserve of natural resources on the Earth.
Lunar reserve of isotope helium 3 is sufficient for human need for about 10,000 years, which is attractive to the mankind being troubled by high oil prices and limited oil reserve.
China has benefited from the dividend of its investment in space sector. Space technology has become an indispensable part of people’s daily life, such as weather forecast, telecommunications, disaster reduction, and resources prospecting.
Striving hard to feed its 1.3 billion people and more in the future, China has been developing improved species of crops on the basis of space technology, mostly through recoverable satellites and spacecraft.
Information obtained from Shenzhou-3 and Shenzhou-4 in earth observation has been used for maritime(海上的) pollution control and desertification control projects, which is useful for China and other parts of the world.
China has listed space technology and information technology among the country’s seven high-tech fields in its national high-tech research and development program initiated in 1986.
68. Which point of view may the author agree to?
A. It is unnecessary to explore resources in space.
B. The successful launch proves that our space technology is the most advanced in the world.
C. The successful launch is of great significance to the development of our country.
D. Though the launch is successful, China yields almost no economic benefits from it.
69. What does the underlined word perhaps mean in the 3rd paragraph?
A. Fame. B. Success. C. Failure. D. Pride.
70.Some people think China’s manned space program is of little economic value as they think about the following EXCEPT ____.
A. there are many poor areas in China lacking supports
B. many children can’t go to school because of poverty
C. it will delay the progress of economy
D. it cost too much on the space program
71. Which supports the idea of the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
A. The mankind was once troubled by high oil prices and limited oil reserve.
B. There will be enough useful resources for human use on the earth.
C. The mankind is feeling nothing about less and less oil resource.
D. Natural resources are shrinking all over the world.
72. Space technology of China has functioned in __________ aspects.
A. Eight. B. Seven C. Six D. Five
第二节:
简答题(共3小题,每小题2分;满分6分)
阅读下面短文,简要回答问题,并将答案转写道答题卡上。
There looked to be little relief ahead for farmers in Henan province this week, with experts predicting the severe drought that has starved their crops for more than 120 days will continue.
Liu Mancang, vice-governor of the province, had felt raindrops on his face as he walked to his office on Saturday. Hoping it signaled the end of the worst dry spell for 60 years, he rushed to call the local meteorological administration.
But the news he received was not good. And at a press conference later that day, Liu, also vice-commander of the drought-relief team covering China’s biggest farming region, admitted: “The drought will go on as there isn’t going to be enough rain in the near future.”
On February 7, Henan province had its first rainfall for 110 days ? but it was just 6 mm. During February and March, a crucial time that can dictate the success of a June harvest, crops needed 30 mm, said Zhu Mengzhou, deputy director of the province’s agricultural bureau.
“If the drought continues, we may lose at least 25 percent of the production this year,” he added.
And with temperatures rising, the arrival of pests may deteriorate the situation.
“It was reported there would be rainfall around February 17 but we are not optimistic it can relieve the huge drought,” Yu Hequn, vice-deputy director of Henan’s irrigation bureau, told China Daily on Saturday.
The province has spared no expense in attempting to save its 78.9 million mu (5.26 million hectares) in winter wheat, having spent 1.169 billion yuan ($170 million) of its relief fund to put 1.82 million people on average every day and a total of 620,000 vehicles into action.
Wheat fields in central plain areas, especially those near water resources such as reservoirs, aqueducts, rivers and wells, have been irrigated effectively. But the 28 million mu in the western uplands has been difficult to reach.
“We endeavor to dig wells, divert water from rivers and organize people to transport water to relieve the drought,” said Yu. But of the 9 million-plus mu that cannot be helped, he explained: “The cost is too much. The irrigation facilities, most built in the 1960s, are out of order. Farmers have nothing to do but rely on rain.”
The drought also revealed cracks in the current farming system, he said.
“It is too expensive to adopt the advanced irrigation technology for individual households,” Yu told China Daily.
He said he hoped the country’s new land transfer policy will speed up the process of large-scale planting and mass production, which would enable more effective farming management and save a lot of costs.
73.what is the best title of this passage?(不超过9个单词)
74. Find in the passage a word closest in meaning to the underlined word “the worst dry spell”(3个单词)
75 What is Henan doing to try to relieve its farmers of drought?(不超过13个单词)
Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后第76至第85小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
注意:每空不超过3个单词。
第一节 填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
注意:每空不超过3个单词。
As the US wakes up to China’s rising status (地位) as an economic and strategic competitor, US parents are urging their children to learn Chinese, reports Julian Borger.
The US is being swept by a rush to learn Mandarin (普通话) -- from wealthy New York mothers hiring Chinese nannies (保姆) for their small children to a defence department education project in Oregon.
The forces driving Mandarin’s momentum (势头) are parental ambition for children facing a future in which China is almost certain to be a major player, and the government is worried about that America may get left behind in that new world.
The bottleneck is the supply of teachers. Mandarin instructors are difficult to import and difficult to train. There are visa problems in bringing over teachers from China but the biggest barrier is cultural. Teaching in Asia is generally done by rote and the change to western, interactive styles of instruction can be a large leap(跳越).
On the other hand, it requires enormous firmness for westerners to learn a language like Chinese, with its thousands of written characters. According to the Asia Society in New York, all of America’s teacher-training institutions turn out only a couple of dozen homegrown Mandarin teachers.
One way to ease the shortage is to find native Mandarin speakers and use fast-track methods to train them. However, the majority of Chinese-Americans grew up speaking Cantonese, the dialect(方言)spoken in Hong Kong, where their parents came from. Many are themselves signing on as Mandarin students at the private language schools springing up on the west coast.
Title : 76 In The USA
77
78
parental
ambition for children the
US government’s worrying about 79 the
shortage of
80 difficulty in 81 Mandarin instructors 77 82 in
bringing over teachers from China cultural
barrier―different teaching styles between Asia and America the westerners’ 83 of learning Chinese Difficulties/ bottlenecks 84 to find 85 and train them and train them with fast-track
methods 第二节 写作(满分25分)作文 一个好的学生应该具有许多优秀品质(如下图所示),你认为哪个或哪两个是最重要的呢?请结合自己的生活实际,写下你的感悟。 要求:1. 词数:120左右。 2. 题目自拟。 3. 文中不出现真实的学校名和学生姓名。 注意:1. 文章连贯,条理清楚,详略得当。 2. 结合实际,写出真情实感。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
内蒙古海拉尔二中2009届高三第六次阶段考试
理科综合测试 (2009.5.16) 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。本卷满分300分,考试时间150分钟。 第I卷(选择题 共126分) 注意事项: 1.所有选择题答案均填涂在答题卡上 2.在每小题选出答案后,用钢笔(水笔)或圆珠笔将答案填写在第II卷上方的答题卡上的相应题号下。 3.本卷共21小题,每题6分,共126分。 以下数据可提供解题参考: 相对原子质量(原子量):H― 湖南省雅礼中学2009届高三第七次月考 数
学(文史类) 命题:高三数学组
审卷:高三数学组 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.满分150分,考试时间120分钟. 参考公式:
正棱锥、圆锥的侧面积公式 如果事件A、B互斥,那么
P(A+B)=P(A)+P(B) 如果事件A、B相互独立,那么
其中,c表示底面周长、l表示斜高或 P(A?B)=P(A)?P(B)
母线长 如果事件A在1次实验中发生的概率是 球的体积公式 P,那么n次独立重复实验中恰好发生k
次的概率
其中R表示球的半径 第I卷(共40分) 1:若集合,则下列集合运算结果为空集的是: A.
B. C. D. 2:在等差数列中,若,,则的值是 A. 18 B.36 C.72 D.144 3:已知条件p:x1,条件,q:<1,则p是q的 ( ) A. 充要条件 B.必要不充分条件 C. 充分不必要条件
D.即非充分也非必要条件 4:经过圆的圆心C,且与直线垂直的直线方程是( ) A. B. C. D. 5:已知函数的图象向左平移个单位后得到的图象,则(
) A.函数的最小正周期为
B.函数在区间上是减函数 C.点是函数的图象的一个对称中心 D.直线是函数的图象的一条对称轴 6:二项式的展开式中含有非零常数项,则正整数n可取下列中的: A. 3 B. 4 C.
5 D. 6 7:过抛物线的焦点F的弦AB长为4,则弦AB的中点C到直线的距离为: A.1 B.2 C.3
D. 4 8:设[x]表示不超过x的最大整数,又设x,y满足方程组,如果x不是整数,那么的取值范围是 A. B. C. D. 第II卷