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郑州一中、开封高中、洛阳一高、信阳高中

2009届高三年级四校联考

数学试题(理科)

 

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将第Ⅱ卷和答题卡一并交回。

 

第Ⅰ卷

 

试题详情

鸿图中学2008―2009学年度第二学期第一阶段考试

高 一 语 文 试 题

(考试时间:150分钟 ,总分:100分  时间:2011.12)

(考试范围:必修三第二、三单元)

 

第Ⅰ卷(选择题  共24分)

 

试题详情

巢湖市2009届高三第二次教学质量检测

语 文 试 题

第I卷 阅读题(66分)

试题详情

2009年上海市十校(高三)语文测试

 (一)阅读下文,完成第l-5题。(15分)

4号线是百搭线    李大伟

    ①在上海话里,“百搭”起码有三层意思。

    ②有些人喜欢“七搭八搭”,北方话:自来熟,百搭与八搭在上海话中发音分不清,百搭比八搭更夸张。

    ③第二层意思,曾经有个黏合剂:百得胶。“得”与“粘”在沪语中同音,“百得胶”就是百粘胶的上海话读音:可以粘纸、粘木头,粘生活中乱七八糟的东西,人中“百搭”。

    ④还有一个解释:牌的一种玩法:“一百样都带”,好比副刊《夜光杯》,什么内容的文章都可以熔于一炉,说它是文学版吧,有谜语、偏方之类的医学文章;说它是生活版,大多文人热衷在此涂鸦;应该是现代文吧,它却像古体诗。

    ⑤4号线就像《新民晚报》的“夜光杯”,涉及的面“百搭”得很。

    ⑥现在的上海,地下有许多地铁线,之多之繁,如同医务室里的人体经络图。相比4号线,其他线路是“一根筋”,“独头独脑”,都是单兵突击,一往无前。1号线从西北,穿过市中心,然后掉头而下西南角,落荒而去。2号线从浦东发车,穿过市中心,平铺直叙直奔西面。3号线是自由落体,由上北而坠入下南,仿佛明成祖从北京直下南京,苍鹰旋坠直落缚鸡。

    ⑦与4号线相比,其他地铁线沿途,贫富差异悬殊。就说铺面的租赁价格吧,1号线的北部共富新村,大概2元/每天/每平方米,到了中段的淮海路新天地一带,30元以上/每天/每平方米,这样,共富新村的粉丝汤,到淮海路就是金丝面的价钱。2号线呢,同样借房子,北新泾按月计算,南京路按天计算。送一套南京路的房子给北新泾的朋友白住、白吃,也住不起、吃不起,因为南京路的物业管理费比北新泾的租赁费还要贵。在南京路买面粉,可能比北新泾的面包还要贵。同样盒饭,在北新泾不过5元一份,在南京西路就是10多元一份,不过在盒饭上插一柄彩绘纸伞,号称差异竞争。沿途的地段差异,相当于天钥桥路与天钥桥南路,一头在徐家汇,一头在植物园,号称品牌延伸,实则似是而非。拜访天钥桥南路的朋友,门牌如果从徐家汇的天钥桥路开始,好比落榜生看榜单:“解名深处是孙山,贤郎更在孙山外”――“远开八只脚、浑身不搭界”。同在地铁沿线,之间的差距,是靶心与靶外;是“君住长江头,我住长江尾”:一头在上海,一头在青海。上海最赚钱的生活方式:在靶心的南京路、淮海路赚钱,在靶外的北新泾、共富新村吃住。穿越其间的地铁,每天从工资高昂的牛市赚钱,滑入生活费用低廉的熊市生活,这是水坝发电的原理:落差产生动力,赚的就是落差。

    ⑧4号线则不同,环城绕圈,首尾相交,像毛驴推磨,周而复始。现在形容“绕来绕去、盘不清爽”朋友,我称之为“4号线朋友”。4号线与所有的地铁线都有交汇,握手言欢,与上海交通大动脉――三纵三横都有交叉,在大部分的交通枢纽都有站点,在这个意义上,4号线是名副其实的“百搭”线。

    ⑨在地图上,4号线像照相机的取景框,将市中心锁定在中心。沿途各站点,与市中心永远“等距离”,只有东、西、南、北的方位差异,没有城乡差别,没有贫农与富农的差距,沿途房价,2008年初都在2万元左右,生活成本大致相仿,4号线沿途的居民,基本上属于中产阶级,有医生、教师,有老板、经理,有技术蓝领、公司白领,也有公务员、业务员,汇合了社会各个领域,4号线是将社会各个领域汇拢在一起的河床,既不是钻石,也不是沙石,而是鹅卵石。社会学家要做上海市民生活状况的调查,那么4号线沿途居民的统计可能是上海的平均线。就社会阶层广泛性而言,4号线也是条“百搭”线。

    ⑩借用计划经济时代的带鱼来比喻或许更恰当,.l号线、2号线、3号线,沿途地级差有0.15元/斤的窄带鱼与0.31元/斤宽,芾鱼的差别,心胸狭窄的平均主义者,坐这几条地铁线上,一不小心就会“愤怒出诗人了”。4号线呢,沿途一式的0.22元/斤的档次,这类带鱼,就是中产阶级,用上海闲话解释:“脚碰脚”(上海老话:半斤八两的意思)朋友,相当于电视评分:去掉一个最高分,去掉一个最低分,噢,掐头去尾的中段,就是中产阶级,它的产品输送线,就是地铁4号线。

    11.4号线是馄饨皮子,馅子就是市中心。

1.第⑥段画线句“一根筋”的意思是___________________________________________________________。(2分)

2.第⑦段中列举了地铁沿线的一些价格落差,其作用是                                                                                                    

                                                                               ______________。(3分)

3.下列说法正确的的一项是(    )。(3分)

(A)作者对“夜光杯”题材广泛、文体不分的特点提出了异议

(B)“单兵突击”、“一往无前”表现了地铁的迅捷与势不可挡

(C)作者对“在盒饭上插一柄彩绘纸伞”的竞争手法进行了贬斥

(D)在作者的笔下,“百搭”既被用于褒义,也被用于贬义

4.在作者眼中,“4号线”具有哪些特点?(3分)

(1)____________________________;(2)_____________________________;(3)________________________________。

5.有人说此文“土气扑人”,你是否同意这样的评价,结合作品谈谈自己的看法。(4分)

                                                                                                    

                                                                                                    

                                                                                                     

 (二)阅读下文。完成第6-12题。(22分)

镜泉流作万重滩 ―― 说泉      杨振彭

    ①“千古长如白练飞,一条界破青山色”,喜爱山水的人都知道,山里头最使人感到清凉的就是山泉,不论在视觉上、听觉上,就连内心之中,也能够感觉出它是能澡雪一个人的营营世念的。

    ②因为,泉是流动的,有着气韵生动的机趣,而就稳重的山来说,泉就是整幅画面内一道突出的线条。潺潺的水声,划破了山中的寂静,这好比气势与浪漫相结合,共同呈现一个充满动感和活力的世界。如果,任何地方都必须是整体与细节相配,那么和天地相比,山是细节,而与线条粗犷的山相搭配,就当是曲折的泉了。

    ③泉有热的,那就是温泉。当水从地下冒出,迂回潺凌地流在山沟里面,飘忽在水上林间的水蒸气,朦朦胧胧,泛出白茫茫的云光水雾,在洒下的阳光中,弥漫一种泼、墨山水的空灵,这是泉在视觉上给人们带来的感受。

    ④而泉流动的声音也能表现自然界的旋律感。“明月松间照,清泉石上流”,就这首王维的《山居秋暝》言,“明月松间照”是一种静态孤寂的意境,月由这棵树转移到另一棵树,然后月光由松叶之间洒下来,一派柔和光明;而顺着山沟倾泻下的清泉,也有悠悠不尽的潺潺之声。于是,在一片自然风景的观照里,摆在我们面前的不再是宁静而已,一旁的水声,会是一首交响乐。如果我们将自然美景划分为动、静两种,那泉水无疑是静中之动,尤其,当水汇集多了,就会形成波澜壮观的瀑布,诗人李白就以“飞流直下三千尺.疑是银河落九天”的句子来形容庐山瀑布,而任何一种山水,就如同古人所说的:“夫美,不自美,因人而彰。”如果兰亭不遇王羲之,赤壁不遇到东坡,而永州的山水若无         的话,就不会留传后世,同样,庐山的瀑布若是未遇到李白,也不可能以它的特殊风采。在文学中存下历史定位。

    ⑤泉往往也唤起了人的共鸣。“喷壑数十里,隐若白虹起”,看见万丈飞泉喧腾奔泻于悬崖峭壁之间,一个人或许会感到自然的伟大、神秘、不可思议与可敬可亲,而由之心驰神往。陶渊明就在他《归去来兮辞》里,用见景生情的态度,将“木欣欣以向荣,泉涓涓而始流”的现象涌现出来,一发“羡万物之得时,感吾生之行休”的慨叹!毕竟,青山不老,绿水长存,林园泉石会永远给予人类无限的启示,而人终竟汲汲营营,无可逃避的牢笼在世俗的纠结里。虽然,朝朝暮暮山常变,然而自然本体长存;但暮暮朝朝人不同,人却只是天地的过客而已!

⑥“在山泉似镜,流作万重滩”,山中的泉水是清澈的,而流出山之后。泉水就会逐渐浑浊,这好比人们踏入一个现实的社会,就渐次失去他的真情。可是,泉却不能永远藏在山里不流出去,只出世而不入世!虽然,在山里看不见外面世界的污秽,可以像镜子般的清澈,我们也能独善其身,然而,我们怎能坐视众生沉沦苦海,不予援救?一个知识分子."当面对昏晦政治与动乱时局的冲击时,怎还能只对时事关心入耳,停留在臧否人物的程度上,而不油然兴起“不在山为泉,当成万重滩”的志向呢?

 

⑦泉,《说文解字》写作     ,象征从石中冒出的水。这种水是活水,所以懂得品茗的行家“水必取自佳泉,茶必取上品”而冲泡出一壶壶的好茶;而酿酒品质的高低,也是与泉水有相当密切关系的。由于泉不会因天旱干涸,故有“源泉滚滚”的说法,在荒旱时候,它依然由千山万壑之间流向人世,以无私的心,给所到之处的万物带来生机,也启示着若要经世致用,不当只是象牙塔中的雕像,而是一个投入人群的实践者。

    ⑧泉是蕴藏无限的,东坡尝云其文一如万斛泉源,不择地而出,即示创作永不枯竭,且能继续不断的涌现。“文思泉涌”虽与才情有关,然而善自培养思路,也未尝不是途径。因为,毕竟所有的题材皆是出自人间,只要深入问题和人生,就会接续着产生新观念与体悟,一如源头活水般的永不枯竭。

 【注】杨振良,广东平远人,台湾师大国文研究所博士,现任台湾花莲师院教授、民间文学研究所所长。

6.有人认为第①段画线句中“澡雪”一词使用不当,建议改为“荡涤”,你认为如何?简述理由。(2分)

                                                                                                     

                                                                                                    

7.第④段空格处应填入的人名是_____________。(1分)

8.从     的字形结构推测,泉是一个_______字。(  )(1分)(A)象形    (B)会意    (C)指事    (D)形声

9.下列对文章理解和赏析正确的两项是(    )、(    )。(6分)

(A)本文结构严谨,语言生动,词藻华丽,给人以清新自然之感

(B)本文由浅入深、由物及人地阐发了作者对泉水的独特感受

(C)作者认为唯有“泉”与“山”结合,才能呈现充满动感和活力的世界

(D)作者认为庐山瀑布之所以在中国历史上留名,是源于李白的诗句

(E)本文广征博引诗词名句,意在强调“泉”是文人骚客的吟咏对象

(F)作者从视觉、听觉、触觉等不同角度形象地描绘了泉水的美

10.作者说“泉往往也唤起了人的共鸣”。综观全文,这些“共鸣”是:(4分)

(1)________________________________________;(2) ______________________________________________;

(3)________________________________________;(4) ______________________________________________。

11.联系全文,说说作者以“镜泉流作万重滩”为题的用意。(4分)

                                                                                                     

                                                                                                    

12.请另举一实例说说你对第⑤段划线句的理解。(80字左右)(4分)

                                                                                                     

                                                                                                    

                                                                                                     

                                                                                                    

 

(三)填写下列名篇名句中的空缺。(6分)

13.

(1)____________________,作《师说》以贻之。(韩愈  《师说》)

(2)云青青兮欲雨,___________________。(李白  《梦游天姥吟留别》)

(3)______________,______________,谁主沉浮?(毛泽东  《沁园春?长沙》)

(4)香雾云鬟湿,____________________。(杜甫  《月夜》)

(5)________________,鸡犬相闻。(陶渊明  《桃花源记》)

(6)仓廪实则知礼节,______________。(《管子?牧民》)

(四)阅读下面一首词,完成第l4~16题。(8分)

霜天晓角   陈继儒

             背水临山,门在松荫里。茅屋数间而已,土泥墙,窗糊纸。曲床木几,四面摊书史。若问主人谁姓,灌园者,陈仲子。    不衫不履,短发垂双耳。携得钓竿筐惯,九寸鲈,一尺鲤。菱香酒美,醉倒芙蓉底。旁有儿童大笑,唤先生,看月起。

【注】①陈继儒,明代文学家和书画家。字仲醇,号眉公,华亭(今上海松江)人。②作者在《晚香堂小品?花史题词》中写道:“吾家田舍在十字水外、数重花外,设土?(瓦锅)、竹床及三教书,除见道人外,皆无益也”。③陈仲,战国著名思想家。名定,亦称陈仲子,山东邹平人。陈仲子辞官隐居于长白山,终日为人灌园。

14.上片详细写居住环境的用意是:

                                                                                                    

______________________________________________________________________________________________。(3分)

15.“不衫不履,短发垂双耳”表现了作者_______________的个性。(1分)

16.简析作品的语言风格。(4分)

                                                                                                    

                                                                                                     

                                                                                                    

                                                                                                     

 

(五)阅读下文,完成第l7-21题。(17分)

    杨守陈以洗马乞假觐省,行次一驿,其丞不知其为何官,与公坐而抗礼,卒然问日:“公职洗马,日洗几马?”公漫应日:“勤则多洗,懒则少洗,无定数也。”俄而报一御史且至,丞乃促令让上舍处之。公曰:“待其至而让未晚也。”比御史至,则公门人也,跽而起居。丞乃睨御史不见,蒲伏阶下,百状乞怜,公卒亦不较。

【注】①杨守陈,字维新,明代鄞(今浙江鄞县)人。

曹宪副时中,华亭人。邻有悍生修其先世怨以垩书公名于牛后,向其僮加鞭,因极口肆詈,欲以激公怒。僮归以告。徐日:“人詈我而若述之,是重詈我也。速往谢,无劳齿颊。”

生不能难之。于是修尺一,若为候者,而中实痛诋。令人直入,跽上之。公不发日:“休矣,待吾僮来。”既而从者至,命火焚之,日:“知若主于我无好言也。”生愧而止。

【注】①曹宪副时中:曹时中,名节,明代松江华亭(今上海松江)人。宪副;这里指浙江副使。

17.写出下列加点词在句中的意思。(4分)

(1)行一驿(       )      (2)公应曰(       )    (3)生不能之(        )    (4)公不日(        )

18.给乙文划线部分加上恰当的标点,并依次把它们写出来。(2分)

邻有悍生修其先世怨以垩书公名于牛后,

19.下列说法不正确的一项是(      )。(2分)

(A)“杨守陈以洗马乞假觐省”和“欲以激公怒”中的“以”均为介词。

(B)“丞乃睨御史不见”中“乃”的意思是“竟然”。

(C)“勤则多洗”和“则公门人也”中的两个“则”意思相同。

(D)“丞乃促令让上舍处之”和“命火焚之”中的“之”均为代词。

20.把下列句子译成现代汉语。(6分)

(1)人詈我而若述之,是重詈我也                                                                         

(2)于是修尺一,若为候者,而中实痛诋                                                                  

21.甲文中“丞”的表现可用四字成语_________来形容。乙文曹时中的性格特点是              。(3分)

(六)阅读下面的材料,完成第22-26题。(12分)

曾子曰:“若夫慈爱恭敬、安亲扬名。则闻命矣。敢问子从父之令,可谓孝乎?”子曰:“是何言与!是何言与!昔者天子有争臣七人,虽无道,不失其天下;诸侯有争臣五人,虽无道,不失其国;大夫有争臣三人,虽无道,不失其家;士有争友,则身不离于令名;父有争子,则身不陷于不义。故当不义,则子不可以不争于父,臣不可以不争君。故当不义,则争之。从父之令,又焉得为孝乎?”                                          ――《孝经?谏诤章》

    乙

    曾子曰:“孝有三:大孝尊亲,其次弗辱,其下能养。”公明仪问于曾子曰:“夫子可以为孝乎?”曾子日:“是何言与!是何言与!君子之所谓孝者,先意承志,谕父母于道。参直养者也,安能为孝乎?”      ――《礼记?祭义》

【注】曾子(前505~前436),孔子弟子之一。名参,字子舆,春秋末年鲁国南武城(今山东嘉祥县)人。

22.中国儒家经典的“五经”是《       》、《       》、《礼记》、《       》和《       》。(1分)

23.概述甲文划线句的表达作用。(2分)

                                                                                                     

                                                                                                    

24.下列说法不正确的一项是(    )。(2分)

(A)甲、乙文都采用了对话的形式来探讨孝的问题。

(B)甲文侧重论述孝的作用,乙文认为孝有高下之分。   

(C)甲、乙文采用相同的修辞手法来强调各自观点,增加了文章的说服力。

(D)甲文语势充沛、说理层层推进。乙文观点鲜明、言简意赅。

25.曾子是否接受孔子的观点?结合甲乙文内容作简要分析。(3分)

                                                                                                    

                                                                                                     

                                                                                                    

26.曾子认为“大孝尊亲”,《孝经》也认为“立身行道,扬名于后世,以显父母,孝之终也”。谈谈你对此类观点的评价。(4分)

                                                                                                     

                                                                                                    

                                                                                                    

                                                                                                     

 

试题详情

中考总复习专题教案――材料探究题解题思路

【题型说明】

 

新的课程标准提出了“探究性学习”的要求,提出要考查学生“探究内容”的能力。在02、03年各地的中考中出现了大量的适应这一考查目标的试题,这些试题十分重视对学生探究、发现能力的考核,不仅考查学生阅读、分析、判断和研究问题、解决问题的能力,而且把解题的过程、考试的过程变成了研读资料、处理资料的过程。此外,发展学生思维多极性,从语文的视角发现和提出问题,并加以探索、研究解决,在探究中展示自己的睿智与条理。明白了出题者的这个出发点,对于我们准确把握出题者的意图,切准题目的脉搏,找到正确的思维路径是大有裨益的。

 

【例析指津】

 

做探究题,就是要求我们通过几则材料的阅读、分析,比较、研究,从而有所发现,然后写出自己发现、探究的结果。而发现、探究就是要让我们通过比较、分析,找到几则材料之间存在的关系。

材料之间大致存在两种情形:

一是几则材料间存在逻辑联系,主要是探究因果关系。

请看例题1:

阅读文章《藏羚羊跪拜》有关内容和下面两段资料,从中你有什么发现?写出你探究的结果。

(1)藏羚羊为我国特有的珍贵濒危动物,属国家一级保护动物,主要栖息在西藏等高原地带。喜群居生活,性怯懦机警,常出没在人迹罕至的地方。(《中学生知识画报》)

(2)近几年来,武警官兵为保护可可西里生态环境打响了艰苦的保卫战……如今,在可可西里的青藏公路沿线,藏羚羊、藏野驴、野牦牛成群结队,不时向过路车辆鸣叫相迎,挥蹄致意。(《中国国防报》2002.5.28)

 

附原文:《藏羚羊跪拜》
    ①这是听来的一个西藏故事。发生故事的年代距今有好些年了。可是,我每次乘车穿过藏北无人区时总会不由自主地要想起这个故事的主人公――那只将母爱浓缩于深深一跪的藏羚羊。
    ②那时候,枪杀、乱逮野生动物是不受法律惩罚的。就是在今天,可可西里的枪声仍然带着罪恶的余音低回在自然保护区巡视卫士们的脚步难以到达的角落。当年举目可见的藏羚羊、野马、野驴、雪鸡、黄羊等,眼下已经成为凤毛麟角了。
    ③当时,经常跑藏北的人总能看见一个肩披长发、留着浓密大胡子、脚穿长统藏靴的老猎人在青藏公路附近活动。那支磨蹭得油光闪亮的杈子枪斜挂在他的身上,身后的两头藏牦牛驮着沉甸甸的各种猎物。他无名无姓,云游四方,朝别藏北雪,夜宿江河源,饿时大火煮黄羊肉,渴时一碗冰雪水。猎获的那些皮张自然会卖来一笔钱,他除了自己消费一部分外,更多的用来救济路遇的朝圣者。那些磕长头去拉萨朝圣的藏家人心甘情愿地走一条布满艰难和险情的漫漫长路。每次老猎人在救济他们时总是含泪祝愿:上苍保佑、平安无事。
    ④杀生和慈善在老猎人身上共存。促使他放下手中的权子枪是在发生了这样一件事以后――应该说那天是他很有福气的日子。大清早,他从帐篷里出来,伸伸懒腰,正;住备要喝一铜碗酥油茶时,突然瞅见两步之遥对面的草坡上站立着一只肥肥壮壮的藏羚羊、、他眼睛一亮,送上门来的美事!沉睡了一夜的他浑身立即涌上来一股清爽的劲头,丝毫没有犹豫,就转身回到帐篷拿来了杈子枪,他举枪瞄了起来,奇怪的是,那只肥壮的藏羚羊并没有逃走,只是用乞求的眼神望着他,然后冲着他前行两步,两条前腿“扑通”一声跪下来。与此同时只见两行长泪就从它眼里流了出来,老猎人的心头一软,扣扳机的手不由得松了一下。藏区流行着一句老幼皆知的俗话:“天上飞的鸟,地上跑的鼠,都是通人性的。”此时藏羚羊给他下跪自然是求他饶命了。他是个猎手,不被藏羚羊打动是情理之中的事。他双眼一闭,扳机在手指下一动,枪声响起,那只藏羚羊便栽倒在地。它倒地后仍是跪卧的姿势,眼里的两行泪迹也清晰地留着。
    ⑤那天,老猎人没有像往日那样当即将猎获的藏羚羊开宰、扒皮。他的眼前老是浮现着给他跪拜的那只藏羚羊。他有些蹊跷,藏羚羊为什么要下跪?这是他几十年狩猎生涯中惟一见到的一次情景。夜里躺在地铺上他久久也难以入眠,双手一直颤抖着……
    ⑥次日,老猎人怀着忐忑不安的心情对那只藏羚羊开膛扒皮,他的手仍在颤抖。腹腔在刀刃下打开了,他吃惊得叫出了声,手中的屠刀“咣当”一声掉在地上……原来在藏羚羊的子宫里,静静卧着一只小藏羚羊,它已经成形,自然是死了。这时候,老猎人才明白为什么那只藏羚羊的身体肥肥壮壮,也才明白它为什么要弯下笨重的身子为自己下跪。
    ⑦天下所有慈母的跪拜,包括动物在内,都是神圣的。
    ⑧老猎人的开膛破腹半途而停。
    ⑨当天,他没有出猎,在山坡上挖了个坑,将那只藏羚羊连同它那没有出世的孩子掩埋了。同时埋掉的还有他的杈子枪……
    从此,这个老猎人……    (选自2000年9月25日《新民晚报》王宗仁/文)

分析:仔细阅读提供的两则材料,我们可以发现提供的材料中有一段“藏羚羊性怯懦……”,而另有一段“(向人)挥蹄致意……”。这两段文字之间前后存在矛盾。为什么藏羚羊的习性会有变化?,通过比较、分析,不难发现这道题是要我们探究其中的因果关系,也就是说我们必须找到藏羚羊发生这巨大变化的原因。这原因也肯定在材料中。材料中哪些词句给我们启发呢,很显然“国家一级保护动物”、“近几年来,武警官兵为保护可可西里生态环境打响了艰苦的保卫战”是造成这一变化的主要原因。归纳提升一下,答案就应该是政府加大的保护力度,群众提高了觉悟,使藏羚羊的数量增加了,藏羚羊的生活习性也有了改变。这一题共3分,第一点是很重要的。

二是几则材料都与同一事物有关,就要探究材料之间的共性或个性。

例2、阅读下面两则材料,写出你阅读后的发现。

(1)有一位经验丰富的老船长,当他的货轮卸货后在浩瀚的大海上返航时,突然遭遇到可怕的巨大风浪,这时,老船长果断地命令水手们立刻打开货舱,往里面灌水。随着货舱里的水位越升越高,船一寸一寸下沉,依旧猛烈的狂风巨浪对船的威胁却一点一点减小,货轮渐渐平稳了。

(2)在某一上区的著名旅游景点,有一段被当地人称为“鬼谷”的最危险的路段,路窄坡陡,两边万长深渊,每当导游们带队到这里时,一定要让旅客们挑点或扛点什么东西。据说这里以前发生过好几起事故,都是迷路的旅客在毫无压力的情况下不小心掉下去的。当地人,每天从这条路上挑着东西来来往往,从来没人出事。

                                                        

                                                        

阅读这两则材料,我们发现命题者是要考生首先能够发现两者之间的相同点。研读原材料,材料1中的老船长让船负重后船反而行的更稳了,材料2中的导游也是让旅客负重后,旅客反而安全了。这就是它们的相似点。在发现了相似点之后,我们还要将它上升到一定的哲理高度。所以这道题目的答案是:人生的很多时候,只有背负沉甸甸的重任,才能稳步前进。

一般说来,探究性题目总是由2-3则相互之间有关系的材料组成。它可以单独出现,也可与阅读文章结合起来考查。

解答此类题目,我们应该思考:这几则材料为什么可以放在一起?然后推断:一定是材料之间存在某种关系。再通过比较、分析,一定会有所发现。答题时,材料间是因果关系的,要先写主要原因,再写其他原因;材料间是同类事物的,要先写共性的,再写不同点的。

材料探究题还有一种特殊的形式,那就是图表题,解这类题目关键是:扣题旨、找规律、善表达,这是解答图表题三步曲。图表题是语言和图形的综合题,具有简明直观,概括性强,知识覆盖面广,涉及学科多等特点,备受命题者的青睐。可是同学们由于缺乏解题技巧,常常理不出头绪。那么,我们该如何准确、高效地答题呢?

试题详情

湖南省2009届高三  十二校联考  第二次考试

语文试卷

总分:150分    时量:150分钟    2009年4月5日

联合命题

隆回一中 澧县一中 郴州一中 益阳市一中 桃源县一中 株州市二中

试题详情

湖南省2009届高三?十二校联考第二次考试

英 语 试 卷

            总分:150分    时量:120分钟    2009年4月6日下午

联合命题

     株州市一中 澧县一中 益阳市一中 隆回县一中 桃源县一中 吉首市民中

                   

第一卷  ( 三部分, 共115分 )

第一部分  听力(共三节,满分30分)

做题时,将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will Susan come?

   A. At 4:30                      B. At 4:45              C. At 5:20

2. Why can’t the woman go to the film today?

   A. She has another plan.           B. She doesn’t like the film.

   C. She is not feeling well.

3. How much is the jacket?

   A. 600 US dollars.                B. 100 Hong Kong dollars

   C. 600 Hong Kong dollars.

4. What does the man have for this meal?

   A. Soup, noodles and iced coffee.    B. Sandwich, noodles and hot coffee.

   C. Soup, noodles and hot coffee.

5. Who is Mr. Smith?

   A. The girl’s father.               B. A friend of the girl’s father’s

   C. The girl’s brother.

第二节(共12小题,每小题1.5分,满分18分)

请听下面4段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话仅读两遍。

    请听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. When will the plane take off?

   A. At 7:55.                 B. At 8:10.                 C. At 8:45.

7. How will they go to the airport?

   A. By bus.                 B. By taxi.                  C. By bike.

    请听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。

8. What are the two speakers talking about?

   A. The photographs.         B. The plays.               C. The films.

9. What does the man find difficult for him to follow?

   A. The story.               B. The language.            C. The plot.

10. What made the man amused?

   A. The dialogue of the local picture.

   B. The unique story of the foreign picture.

   C. The ending and the plot of the local picture.

请听下面一段对话,回答11至第14个小题。

11. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

   A. They are good friends.  

   B. They meet for the first time.

   C. They work in the same department.

12. How long has the man worked in the St Jude’s Training College?

   A. More than one year.         B. Less than one year.

   C. Over two years.

13. What achievements has the woman made?

   A. She won a cup in the national tennis competition.

   B. She covered the national event successfully.

   C. She took good pictures for the newspapers.

14. Why does the man plan to join a club?

   A. To meet new friends.        B. To improve his skills.

   C. To catch up with the woman.

    请听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17三个小题。

15. How many rooms does the Hotel Placid have?

   A. 8.                    B. 35.                   C. 20.

16. Which hotel is the cheapest?

   A. The Elm.              B. The Hotel Placid.        C. The Singing Fiddle.

17. What is the Elm’s telephone number?

   A. 60744.                B. 81660.                C. 25397.

第三节(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)

    请听下面一段材料,将第18至第20三个小题的信息补充完整。每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间,本段材料读两遍。

Hot dog information

Materials

A hot dog is usually made from pork or it is made from beef. A vegetarian version of a hot god has 18.        at all.

Shape

The hot dog is shaped like a tube. Many people say it looks like a Dachshund dog.

American’s favourite

Americans not only enjoy the meat in hot dogs, but also the colorful and 19.           .

Birthplace

Some say the city of Frankfurt am Main is the birthplace. Some say a 20.           from a German city made it.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.After        silence of several minutes, he came towards her and said, “I have struggled with my feelings, but without        success.”

       A.a; the                  B.the; a                  C.不填; a       D.a; 不填

22. ---What do you think of the furniture on exhibition?

   ---Well, great!But I don't think much of _______ you bought.

A. the one                    B. it                   C. that                  D. which

23. ---Do you know my friend Harry?

   ---You mean the guy who _____ in America for four years.

   --- Yes, and later he went to Australia.

A. has lived           B. lives         C. had lived       D. lived

24. A beam of light will not bend round the corners unless __­___ to do so with the help of a reflecting device.
A. being done         B. to be made           C. made        D. having made

25.I’ll never forget such an attractive city        I spent many happy hours there with my classmates last summer holidays.

       A.that        B.where         C.in which        D. because

26. _______ to a university in the UK, international students must display a strong ability in spoken and written English.

A. Having been admitted                            B. To be admitted

C. Being admitted                                     D. Admitted

27. What impresses me most is ______ he appears in front of others, he wears a sincere and charming smile.

A. which            B. that           C. where          D. that whenever

28. Tell me, Mr. Mentakis, was Mrs. Smith one of your_______ customers?

A. regular                 B. common             C. average             D. usual

29. I guarantee you _______be rewarded for any useful clues to the missing

document(文件) of the local Health Department.                  

A. shall                B. may          C. have to                   D. would

30. There are many valuable services which the public are willing to pay for, but   which _____ a return in money to the community.

A. doesn’t bring         B. haven’t brought  

C. don’t bring           D. hasn’t brought

31. The secret of success is to be ________ existence, to be always calm, and to

let each wave of life wash us a little farther up the shore.

A. in hope of    B. in harmony with    C. in need of   D. in honour of

32. Years of efforts______ when they saw the pictures of the moon sent back to the earth by Chang’e-1.

       A. showed off        B. took off       C. paid off       D. went off

33. At that moment I heard a noise to my side and turned my head. ______ a giant black wolf.

A. There stands   B. There stood   C. Here stands    D. Here stood

34. ----____ was it____ they discovered the entrance to the cave of the ancient paintings?

   ----It’s by accident.

A. How; that        B. What; when     C. When; what    D. Where; that

35. Although she believed that she had a good chance of recovering, the doctors said that few, __________ , could come back to normal after getting this disease.

A. if any         B. if so          C. if not        D. if ever

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文 ,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Once, when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus._36_, there was only one family between us and the ticket counter.

This family made a big impression on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. Their clothes were not_37_, but they were clean. The children were _38_, all of them standing in line, two-by-two behind their parents, _39 _hands. They were excitedly jabbering(喋喋不休地说) about the clowns, elephants, and other acts they would see that night.

One could _40_they had never been to the circus before. It _41_to be a highlight of their young lives.

The ticket lady asked the father how many tickets he wanted. He _42_responded, "Please let me buy _43_children's tickets and two adult tickets so I can take my family to the circus." The ticket lady _44_the price. The mother’s head_45_, and her lip began to quiver. The father leaned a little _46_and asked, "How much did you say?"

The ticket lady again quoted the price. The man didn't have enough money.

Seeing what  47  , my dad put his hand in his pocket, _48  a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground. (We were not wealthy in any sense of the word!) Then reached down, _49_the bill, tapped the man on the shoulder and said, "Excuse me, sir, this fell _50_your pocket."

The man knew what was going on. He wasn't begging for a handout _51_certainly appreciated the help in a desperate, heartbreaking, embarrassing_52_. He looked straight _53_my dad's eyes, took my dad's hand in both of his, squeezed tightly onto the $20 bill, and with a tear running down his_54_, he replied, "Thank you, sir. This really means a lot to me and my family."

My father and I went back to our car and_ 55_home. We didn't go to the circus that night, but we didn't go without.

36

A. Immediately

B. Finally

C. Hopefully

D. Suddenly

37

A. expensive

B. cheap

C. plain

D. bad

38

A. badly-behaved

B. polite

C. well-behaved

D. lovely

39

A. holding

B. shaking

C. putting

D. waving

40

A. know

B. understand

C. judge

D. sense

41

A. advised

B.recommended

C. promised

D. allowed

42

A. happily

B. honestly

C. bravely

D. proudly

43

A. six

B. eight

C. ten

D. two

44

A. answered

B. quoted

C. spoke

D. said

45

A. dropped

B. bent

C. shook

D. nodded

46

A. nearer

B. harder

C. tighter

D. closer

47

A. up to

B. going on

C. happened

D. the matter

48

A. turned out

B. handed out

C. pulled out

D. put out

49

A. picked up

B. took up

C. sent up

D. made up

50

A. off

B. from

C. down

D. out of

51

A. and

B. but

C. or

D. so

52

A. situation

B. condition

C. surrounding

D. position

53

A. into

B. onto

C. at

D. in

54

A. head

B. mouth

C. cheek

D. nose

55

A. went

B. got

C. drove

D. walked

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

第一节:阅读短文,选择答案。 (共17小题;每小题2分,满分34分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

A

       LONDON(Reuters)―Achieving three A grades at A-level will no longer be enough to ensure a place at a top university, academics warned on Wednesday.

       From September sixth-formers will begin studying A-level exams which will include a higher grade of A for those getting marks of 90 percent or above in their papers.

       Those applying for Oxford or Cambridge will need new top grades to win a place, the 1994 Group of 19 leading universities said in a report.

       It said it expected the two elite universities to take a large majority of those awarded three or two A grades.

       Outside Oxbridge, students will need at least two A grades and one standard A grade to be confident of getting a place at their chosen university.

       The extra grade is being added to meet complaints from universities that too many pupils gain maximum grades in A-levels, making it hard to select the most able.

       But the 1994 Group, which does not include Oxford or Cambridge, said there were concerns among its members that pupils from fee-paying independent schools would dominate the A grades.

       It said this could set back efforts by its member universities, who include Durham, St. Andrews and Warwick, to widen the social range of their intake.

       The report estimated that just 3,500 out of 660,000 students would be awarded three A*s when they take the first exams in the new A-level courses in 2010.

       That compares with the 26,200 students who gained three A grades in A-levels in 2006.

       The government said there was no evidence to show that state school pupils would be disadvantaged by the introduction of the new grade.

       “It is up to institutions to decide how they balance their assessments of applications with their desire to be fair and to offer places to applicants with the greatest potential, regardless of background,” said a spokesman for the Department for Children, Schools & Families.

56. What would be the best title for this passage?

A. Independent schools dominate the A* grades

B. Straight A’s no longer enough for top universities

C. Pick up applicants with the greatest potential

D. Top universities need top students

57. The underlined word “elite” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.

   A. best                    B. expensive               C. worst                       D. cheapest

58. We can infer from the passage that__________.

A. only students with at least 3 A* can be admitted to Oxbridge

B. fee-paying independent schools provide a better education than state schools

C. the new assessment system of A* will be carried out in 2010

D. students’ involvement in social activities is a must to be admitted to the 1994 Group

59. Why does the new assessment system have to be invented?

A. Few students have gained three A grades in A-level exams.

B. Oxbridge want to distinguish themselves from other universities.

C. Top universities are pushing for the reform of the assessment.

D. The present A-level exams fail to pick out the most talented students.

B

LONDON - British Foreign Secretary David Miliband said on Wednesday that boycotting the Beijing Olympic Games is not the right path to take.

"We are ever excited about prospects for the Summer Olympic Games in Beijing," Miliband said in an interview with Chinese reporters in London before his visit to China.

"Everything we have seen and read suggests that preparations are proceeding in an excellent way. We very much look forward to a very successful Olympics, successful for China and successful for the world. We certainly believe that boycotts are not a right way." he said.

"China has big responsibilities around the world. We are looking forward to working with the Chinese government to ensure the values of stability, security and social justice. And only today I spoke with (Chinese Foreign Minister) Yang about our joint work that could help the situation in Darfur. And the Chinese envoy(特使) to Darfur is in London today, that sort of engagement is the right way to go and boycotts are not the right way," Miliband said.

"The prime minister (Gordon Brown) is determined to represent the whole of the country with his attendance to the Games," he added.

Miliband expressed his high regard to the bilateral双边的) relations between Britain and China. "I can't think about a time that our relations are stronger, that is symbolized by the visit of the prime minister to China last month but also by cultural events like China now going on in Britain."

British people are fascinated by the changes and improvements going on in China, and are trying to build bridges between the two nations, the foreign secretary said.

"Both our countries are challenged by the facts of globalization. Economic and social changes are producing challenges for both the societies, challenges about security and stability, challenges about justice, challenges about environment, and the theme of my visit is how our two countries can work together and learn from each other in adapting to these challenges," the secretary told Chinese reporters.

60. According to the British Foreign Secretary, the right way to deal with China is ____

A. to boycott the Beijing Olympic Games

B. to support the Beijing Olympic Games

C. to send the Prime Minister to attend the Beijing Olympic Games

D. to work together with China

61. We can learn from the passage that _______

A.. the British Foreign Secretary thinks highly of the bilateral relations

B. British people are not interested in China     

C. British people are against boycotting the Beijing Olympic Games

D. the British Foreign Secretary is now paying a visit to China

62. In the last paragraph, the foreign secretary wants to tell us that _______

A. Globalization is a challenge

B. Both countries face many different challenges

C. Britain wants to work together with China to face challenges

D. Britain wants to learn from China to face challenges

63. The best title of this passage is ______

A. China and Britain enjoy a good relationship

B. Boycotts of Olympics are not the right path

C. Beijing Olympic Games will be successful

D. Foreign Secretary speaks highly of China

C

Stratford ?on-Avon, as we all know , has only one industry―William Shakespeare―but there are two clearly separate and different branches . There is the Royal Shakespeare Company (RSC), which presents excellent productions of the plays at the Shakespeare Memorial Theatre on the Avon . And there are townsfolk who largely live on the tourists who come , not to see the play , but to look at Anne Hathaway’s Cottage , Shakespeare’s birthplace and the other sights .

The townsfolk of Stratford doubt that the theatre adds a penny to their income . They frankly dislike the RSC actors , those who walk with long hair and beard and great noise .

The tourist stream are not entirely separate . The sightseers , who come by bus and often take in Warwick on the side , don’t usually see the plays . And some of them are even surprised to find a theatre in Stratford . However , the playgoers do manage a little sight-seeing along with their play-going . It is the playgoers , the RSC declares , who bring in much of the town’s income because they spend the night (some of them four or five nights ) pouring money into hotels and restaurants . The sightseers can take in everything and get out of town by nightfall .

The townsfolk don’t see it this way and local government does not put away some money for the RSC. Stratford cries poor traditionally . Nevertheless, every hotel in town seems to be adding a new wing or a cocktail room . Hilton is building its own hotel there , which you will be sure will be decorated with Hamburger bars , dinner rooms and so forth , and will be very expensive .

Anyway ,the townsfolk can’t understand why the RSC needs help from the government . The theatre has broken attendance records for three years in a row . Last year , its 1,431 seats were 94 percent occupied all year long and this year they will do better . The reason , of course , is that costs have rocketed and ticket prices have stayed the same . It would be a shame to raise prices too much because it would drive away the young people who are Stratford’s most attractive customers . They come entirely for the plays , not the sights . They all seem to look alike , though they come from all over .

64.From the first two paragraphs , we learn that         .

       A.the townsfolk think little of the RSC’s contribution to the town’s income

       B.the actors of RSC imitate Shakespeare on and off stage

       C.the two branches of the RSC are not on good terms

       D.the townsfolk earn little from tourism

65.It can be inferred from the third paragraph that         .

       A.the sightseers cannot visit the castle and the palace separately

       B.the playgoers seem to spend more money than the sightseers

       C.the playgoers go to no other places in town than the theatre

       D.the sightseers do no other things than shopping in town

66.By saying “Stratford cries poor traditionally”, the author means that _________.

       A.Stratford has long been in financial difficulties

       B.Stratford cannot afford the new projects

       C.the town is not really short of money

       D.the townsfolk used to be poorly paid

67.According to the townsfolk, the RSC deserves no help from the government because _____.

A.the theatre attendance is on the rise

       B.the behavior of the actors is not socially acceptable

       C.ticket prices can be raised to cover the spending

       D.the company is financially ill-managed

D

More and more, the operations of our businesses, governments, and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories. Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can get big reward. Even worse, a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment.
  It’s easy for computer crimes to go undetected if no one checks up on what the computer is doing. But even if the crime is detected, the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowing recommendation from his former employers.
  Of course, we have no statistics on crimes that go undetected. But it’s disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident, not by systematic inspections or other security procedures. The computer criminals who have been caught may have been the victims of uncommonly bad luck.
   Unlike other lawbreakers, who must leave the country, commit suicide, or go to jail, computer criminals sometimes escape punishment, demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good recommendations and perhaps other benefits. All too often, their demands have been met.
  Why? Because company executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result in if the public found out that their computer had been misused. They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open court of how he juggled (诈骗) the most confidential (保密)records right under the noses of the company’s executives, accountants, and security staff. And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere.
68. It can be concluded from the passage that _______________.
A. it is still impossible to detect computer crimes today
B. people commit computer crimes at the request of their company
C. computer criminals escape punishment because they can’t be detected
D. computer crimes are the most serious problem in the operation of financial institutions
69. It is implied in the third paragraph that _________________.
A. most computer criminals who are caught blame their bad luck
B. the rapid increase of computer crimes is a troublesome problem
C. most computer criminals are smart enough to cover up their crimes
D. many more computer crimes go undetected that are discovered
70. Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passage?
A. A strict law against computer crimes must be enforced
B. Companies usually hesitate to uncover computer crimes to protect their reputation
C. Companies will guard against computer crimes to protect their reputation
D. Companies need to impose restrictions on confidential information
71. What may happen to computer criminals once they are caught?
A. With a bad reputation they can hardly find another job.
B. They may walk away and easily find another job.
C. They will be denied access to confidential records
D. They must leave the country to go to jail.
72. The passage is mainly about _________________.
A. why computer criminals are often able to escape punishment
B. why computer crimes are difficult to detect by systematic inspections
C. how computer criminals mange to get good recommendations from their former employers
D. why computer crimes can’t be eliminated(消除)      

第二节(共3小题,每小题2分,满分6分)

    阅读下面短文,简要回答问题,并将答案转写到答题卡上

Everyone wants something in life, love, money, success…Yet too many people fail to achieve their goals, and nearly all of them are for the same reason.

It’s true that terrible things do happen to people during their lives, though no fault of their own, which may make them feel upset. Generally speaking, however, getting what you really want out of life is just a matter of the following three simple steps.

Firstly, you have to decide what it is you want the most. But do not make a list of wishes; try to focus on one thing at a time. If you’re not sure about where you want to go, you’d better think it over first and not hurry to perform.

Secondly, create an action plan. This will be your map for getting from “where you are now” to “where you want to go”. You know what you want, and what steps you are going to take to get it. For example, if you want a better job, start with a skills assessment (评估) and maybe some extra training. Then you’ll need to sell yourself and your skills either to your present employer or to a new employer.

Other goals will require a bit more thought. Some will really get you lost without a clue of how to get there. Not to worry, though, books, biographies and such, can be of great help.

The third and final step is to execute. Do what you planned. Take the steps you outlined on your road map and keep going on all the time. If you run into some people who are against you, simply ignore them.

Never give up the goal. Keep pushing. Whatever you do, do not lose heart until you have what you desire in your hands. Never think that you can’t turn your dream into a reality.

73. Find in the passage a word closest in meaning to the underlined word “execute”.

                                                                             

74. What’s the most important thing when deciding what to do? (回答词数不超过8个)

                                                                             

75. What does the author want to tell readers in this article?(回答词数不超过10个)

                                                                             

 

第Ⅱ卷(一部分,共35分)

 

第四部分: 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读短文,根据所读内容在表中的空格处填上适当的单词或短语,每空不超过3个单词

Watch out! QRIQ, Sony’s robot, is a few steps ahead of you. It can dance and kick a football, and it is the world’s first “running” robot.

Until now robots could not run because they needed one foot on the floor at all times to remain stable. That all changed when Sony’s technology allowed QRIO to run.

QRIO might be the world’s first running robot, but it won’t win in a race. The robot’s run is more like a jog. At 23 inches tall and weighing 15 pounds, QRIO can travel 46 feet per minute, which is about 0.5 mph. If QRIO were an average human size, it would run a mile in 40 minutes. (Many humans can run a mile in about 10 minutes.)

And if QRIO falls, it will get right back up. QRIO is programmed to check its position after a fall. It then turns itself face up and stands up again.

QRIO can recognize people’s faces and voices. It has a special built-in camera that takes a picture when meeting people. It examines the pictures and remembers people.

QRIO even expresses feelings through movements, conversation, and the use of its lights. QRIO is a quite friendly robot. If you meet the robot, it will ask you what kinds of things you like and don’t like. QRIO remembers all of the facts, so it can have more conversations with you. The robot already knows tens of thousands of words, but can always learn more.

Don’t get too excited. This high-tech robot won’t be racing to your house any time soon. Sony says it has no immediate plans to sell QRIO.

Title: 76.___________

Size

77._____________

Weight

23 inches

15 pounds

78.______________

Running

Other functions

Types

83.______________

●Getting right back up after

 79.____________

●Checking its position

●Turning itself face up

●Standing up again

●80.____________

●84.____________ pictures

●Remembering people

●81.______________

●Movements

●Conversations

●85.________________

●Dancing

(No description)

 

●Kicking a football

 

●82.______________

 

第二节:书面表达:( 25分)

假设你是李华,是长沙某中学的高三学生。你的英国网友Jim发来电子邮件,告诉你他将于今年暑假来中国旅游,并决定来长沙和你呆一周。但他有些情况不清楚。请你给他回一封电子邮件。

注意:1.词数:100左右;

      2.文中应包括方框内所有的提示内容,可以适当发挥。

6月18日你就有时间陪他了。

6ec8aac122bd4f6eSubject: visit to China   From Jim

Dear Li Hua,

乘飞机到长沙,到黄花机场去接他。然后乘车

去你家。

China and meeting you for the first time!

6ec8aac122bd4f6e But I’m still not sure about the following:

1.When will you be free?

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

长沙夏天气温较高,不用带太多衣服。

3.What’s the weather like there?

6ec8aac122bd4f6e4.What shall we do together?

参观当地著名风景名胜。

Your friend,

Jim

 

 

 

Dear Jim,

I’m so excited that you will come to China.

                                                                    

 

                                                                    

 

                                                                    

 

                                                                   

 

                                                                   

 

                                                                     

 

                                                                   

 

                                                                    

 

 Yours,

 Li Hua   

湖南省2009届高三?十二校联考第二次考试

英 语 答 案

[听力材料]

(Text 1)

W: What time is Susan coming?

M: Well, she won’t finish work until 4:30. It will take her fifteen minutes to get here.

(Text 2)

M: Aren’t you going to see the film? They say it’s well worth seeing.

W: I’m afraid I can’t make it today. I am not feeling myself today.

(Text 3)

W: This is a great jacket, but look at the price! It’s too expensive.$600!

M: No, wait. It’s pretty reasonable. You’re thinking in US dollars, not Hongkong dollars. It’s only about 100 US dollars.

W: You’re right.

(Text 4)

M: I’d like an Italian soup to start with and then some fried noodles.

W: All right, Anything else?

M: Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee afterwards. Make it hot, please.

W: I’ve got it, sir.

(Text 5)

M: Hi Kate! Is your daddy at home?

W: No, Mr. Smith. He went out 10 minutes ago. Any message?

M: Hmm. Could you tell him to call me back?

W: Sure. Leave it to me.

(Text 6)

M: Hurry up, Antonia. It is five to eight now.

W: Don’t worry. There are still fifty minutes left.

M: But it will take us forty minutes to go to the airport by bus.

W: We’ll take a taxi and it will only take us fifteen minutes.

M: Hmm, have you got the tickets with you?

W: Yeah, I put them in the pocket of my jacket.

M: Shall we buy some fruit and some biscuits from the supermarket?

W: No Everything will be supplied on the plane.

M: Are you ready now?

W: Yeah, Let’s go.

M: Taxi! Taxi!

(Text 7)

W: That was a wonderful picture. The acting was wonderful, wasn’t it?

M: Yes. The story is unique, and the plot is cleverly designed.

W: But I could understand only about half of the English spoken.

M: I have trouble, too, especially when the actors speak so rapidly.

W: Is the picture shown at Royal pretty new?

M: Yes, it’s the latest release. It’s a local picture.

W: How do you like the film?

M: The ending and the plot are both good. I was amused by the dialogue.

(Text 8)

M: Do you mind if I join you?

W: Please do.

M: I’m Alan Hook. I work at St Jude’s Training College.

W: How do you do? Barbara Samuel. And what do you do at the college?

M: I’m in charge of the science department.

W: Have you been there long?

M: Just over a year. By the way, I have seen your picture in the paper recently.

W: Ah, that must have been the national tennis competition last week.

M: That’s right ― you won a cup.

W: Well, I guess I was lucky. How about you? Do you play?

M: I used to but I’m out of practice these days. I must consider joining a club sometime.

(Text 9)

W: Hello, Minchhampton Tourist Office.

M: Hello, we want to stay in a hotel in Minchhampton.

W: Well, we’ve only got three, the Elm, the Hotel Placid and the Singing Fiddle.

M: How large are they?

W: The Elm has twenty rooms. The Hotel Placid has thirty-five rooms and the Singing Fiddle has only eight rooms.

M: How much do they cost?

W: The Elm costs 16 pounds per person a night, the Hotel Placid 32 pounds and the Singing Fiddle only 8 pounds.

M: Thank you, and what are the telephone numbers?

W: The Elm is 25397, the Hotel Placid is 60744 and the Singing Fiddle is 81600.

M: Thank you.

(Text 10)

A hot dog is usually made from pork, the meat of a pig. Or it is made from beef, the meat of a cow. Another version is made from turkey. A vegetarian version of a hot dog has no meat at all. It often contains tofu, made from soy plants.

The hot dog is shaped like a tube. Many people say it looks like a Dachshund dog. It is served between two shaped pieces of bread called a bun. Americans often say they especially like hot dogs cooked over a hot fire in the open air. People at sports events buy plenty of hot dogs.

For many people, it is not just the meat that tastes so good. These people enjoy colorful and tasty additions. For example, they include a yellow or yellow-brown thickened liquid called mustard. They may also put red catsup and pieces of a white or red, strong-smelling vegetable called onion on their hot dogs.

A hot dog is also known as a frankfurter or frank. That is because the city of Frankfurt am Main, Germany is often said to be the birthplace of this sausage. But the National Hot Dog and Sausage Council says there are other ideas about where the hot dog began. One version of hot dog history says a butcher, or meat cutter, from the German city of Coburg was responsible. It says he invented the hot dog in the late sixteen hundreds. Vienna, Austria, also claims that it created the food.

试题详情

湖南省2009届高三 十二校联考 第二次考试

理科综合

总分:300分   时量:150分钟   2009年4月6日

联合命题

             隆回一中;澧县一中;郴州一中;益阳市一中;桃源县一中;株洲市二中

                            

第Ⅰ卷

选择题共21小题 每小题6共126

以下数据可供解题时参考:

相对原子质量(原子量):

H ?1  Li-7  C -12   O ?16  Na-23  Mg-24  Al ?27  Si-28  K-39

试题详情

湖南省2009届高三 十二校联考 第二次考试  

   文科综合 试 卷    

总分:300分     时量:150分钟     2009年4月6日

联合命题

            隆回一中;澧县一中;郴州一中;益阳市一中;桃源县一中;株洲市二中

 

试题详情

湖南省2009届高三 十二校联考 第二次考试

 数学试卷(理科)     

 

总分:150分     时量:120分钟     2009年4月5日

联合命题

            隆回一中;澧县一中;郴州一中;益阳市一中;桃源县一中;株洲市二中

 

试题详情

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