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湖南省2009届高三 十二校联考 第二次考试  

文 科 数 学 试 卷    

 

总分:150分     时量:150分钟     2009年4月5日

联合命题

            隆回一中;澧县一中;郴州一中;益阳市一中;桃源县一中;株洲市二中

 

第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共50分)

试题详情

江西省九江市2009年第二次高考模拟统一考试

文 科 数 学

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷1至2页,第Ⅱ卷3至4页,满分共150分,考试时间为120分钟.

考生注意:

    1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学号、姓名等项内容填写在答题卡上.

    2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答,在试题卷上作答,答案无效.

3.考试结束,监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回.

第Ⅰ卷

试题详情

中考总复习专题教案――中考复习专题修辞

[知识网络]

《课程标准》中要求学生辨析、运用的修辞格有:比喻、拟人、夸张、排比、反复、对偶、设问、反问等八种,教材中常出现的修辞格还有借代、引用、反语等。对要求掌握的修辞格,首先要熟记其定义、理解其要点。

1、比喻:根据事物的相似点,用具体的、浅显、熟知的事物来说明抽象的、深奥的、生疏的事物,即打比方。作用:能将表达的内容说得生动具体形象,给人以鲜明深刻的印象,用浅显常见的事物对深奥生疏事物解说、帮助人深入理解。比喻的三种类型:明喻、暗喻和借喻。

2、拟人:把物当作人来写,赋予物以人的言行或思想感情,用描写人的词来描写物。作用:使具体事物人格化,语言生动形象。

3、夸张:对事物的性质、特征等故意地夸张或缩小。作用:揭示事物本质,烘托气氛,加强渲染力,引起联想效果。

4、排比:把结构相同或相似、语气一致、意思相关联的三个以上的句子或成分排列在一起。作用:增强语言气势,加强表达效果。

    5、对偶:字数相等,结构形式相同,意义对称的一对短语或句子,表达两个相对或相近的意思。作用:整齐匀称,节奏感强,高度概括、易于记忆,有音乐美感。如:墙上芦苇,头重脚轻根底浅;山间竹笋,嘴尖皮厚腹中空。

6、反复:为了强调某个意思,某种感情,有意重复某个词语或句子。反复的种类:连续反复和间隔反复。连续反复中间无其他词语间隔。间隔反复中间有其他的词语。

7、设问:为了引起别人的注意,故意先提出问题,然后自己回答。作用:

提醒人们思考,有的为了突出某些内容。

8、反问:无疑无问,用疑问形式表达确定的意思,用肯定形式反问表否

定,用否定形式反问表肯定。

9、引用:引用现成的话来提高语言表达效果,分直接引用和间接引用两种。

10、借代:用相关的事物代替所要表达的事物。借代种类:特征代事物、

具体代抽象、部分代替整体。

11、反语:用与本意相反的词语或句子表达本意,以按说反话的方式加强

表达效果。有的讽刺揭露,有的表示亲密友好的感情。   

    这些修辞中,考查的最多的是比喻。不要把有“像”、“好像”的句子都看成比喻句。多数情况下,‘像“、“好象”、“仿佛”表示比喻,但是要注意以下几种情况不是比喻:

    (1)表示比较的。如:他长得很像他哥哥。

    (2)表示推测、揣度的。如:他刚才好像出去了。

(3)表示例举。如:本次考试很多同学的进步很大,像张昊、李疏桐等等。      

(4)表示想象。如:闭了眼,树上仿佛已经满是桃儿、杏儿、梨儿。

 

[考场回声]

    从近几年的中考试题来看,修辞方法类的试题主要考查辨析和使用常见修辞方法的能力。其考查方式由选择题为主体变为选择题主观题并存,而且主观题有逐步加大的趋势,更多地结合语言环境进行,把它当作一种语言运用的实际演练。所以,在复习中重点注意把修辞与句子理解、表达效果结合起来。

    从题型分析看:①有对修辞手法的辩识选择题,包括一种或多种方法的辩识。解答时,要求考生能透彻了解八种修辞手法各自的特点,尤其注意区别清楚容易混淆的几中修辞手法,如比喻与非比喻的区别,设问与反问的区别,排比与反复的区别等。②有对各种修辞作用的理解、分析、判断题。解答时,除了抓住各种修辞的本质特征去辨析外,更重要的是结合句意进行理解,不仅要分析修辞对描述对象的表现效果,还要体会出作者的思想、意图。有的还要结合课文内容去把握。③还有修辞手法的实际运用题(包括主观题和客观题),其中主观题越来越受到命题者的重视。如提供带有某种修辞手法的情境,用规定的方法拟写句子。

下面我们来看一下近几年来出现在各地中考卷上的关于修辞这一知识点的考题:

2004  四川泸州卷

下列各句所用的修辞手法判断有误的一项是

    A.横眉冷对千夫指,俯首甘为孺子牛。(对偶)

    B.皇帝每一天每一点钟都要换一套衣服,人们提到他的时候总是说:“皇上在更衣室里。”(夸张)

    C.你这样一个人玩耍,不也有点寂寞吗?(设问)

    D.春月是一只青春鸟,驮着幽幽夜色,栖落在古城的檐角。(比喻)

解析:这是一道判断题,难度不大,只要明确了要求掌握的八种修辞的主要特征,是很容易看出C项不是设问,而是反问。

 

2004浙江湖州卷

阅读下列文章回答问题

在花港观鱼,看到了又一种绿。那是满池的新荷,圆圆的绿叶,或亭亭玉立于水上,或宛转靠在水面,只觉得一种蓬勃的生机跳跃满池。绿色,本来是生命的颜色。我最爱看初春的杨柳嫩枝,那样鲜,那样亮,柳枝儿一摆,似乎蹬着脚告诉你,春天来了。荷叶,则要持重一些,初夏,则更成熟一些,但那透过活泼的绿色表现出来的茁壮的生命力,是一样的。再加上叶面上的水珠儿滴溜溜滚着,简直好象满池荷叶都要裙袂飞扬、翩然起舞了。

文中画线的句子运用了什么修辞手法?试分析其表达作用。

解析:这道题目主要考查考生对修辞的辨识和作用的理解能力,而且是在阅读题中来考查的,难度显然比上题要大。解答这道题首先要熟知修辞的特征以及它们的基本作用,更为重要的是要准确把握文本的内容和作者的思想感情,理解作者在这句话中使用这种修辞的意图。

答案:拟人。形象地写出了春天来临之快速和勃勃生机,仿佛听到了它的脚步声。

[妙题解说]

[题一]

2003  辽宁卷

对下列各句使用的修辞手法判断正确的一项是(  )

①他发现是我,头摇得像拨浪鼓似的。

②像这样的老师,我们怎么会不喜欢她,怎么会不愿意和她亲近呢?

③在一个孩子的眼里,他的老师是多么慈爱,多么公平,多么伟大的人啊!

④老爷子小心,别顾着说话――看掉下来把屁股摔成两半!

A①比喻②反问③排比④比喻       B①夸张②设问③排比④比喻

C①比喻②反问③排比④夸张       D①比喻②反问③夸张④夸张

[解说]

此题主要考查考生能否正确理解和辨识几种常用的修辞手法,题型是一道正选题。从所给的选项看,设计意图非常明确,把几种判断上容易混淆的修辞手法拿来让考生分辨,这就要求在解答是一定要用心捕捉文句中体现修辞手法特点的信息,结合有关的知识加以判断。

[答案]

[题二]

2004  长沙卷

“远远望去,宛如一群雪白肥壮的大狮子,有坐着的,有卧着的,有两两相对的,有簇聚成团的,原来这是一座宣石假山”这句话运用了什么修辞方法?有什么作用?

答:                                                             

                                                          

[解说]

考查的着眼点是对考生运用修辞手法能力的考查,同时也对学生语文多方面的能力进行检验。

[答案]

打比方;抓住了个园“冬景”的颜色、形状与白雪、狮子相似的地方,其作用在于突出个园的“冬景”的特征,使说明的事物更加生动、形象,使文章富有文采,激发阅读兴趣,( 答到意思即可)

[题三]

2002  杭州卷

下列句子修辞手法运用不恰当的一项是(  )

A.图书馆是书籍的宝库,那里贮藏着无数的人类智慧的结晶。

B.蚂蚁身躯虽小,但力量很大,一只蚂蚁可搬动一粒米,一群蚂蚁不就可以翻江倒海了吗?

C.那翠绿的叶片,那满树的繁花,给我这小小的书房带来了一室的春光,一室的清香,一室的暖意。

D.盛开的藤萝只是深深浅浅的紫,仿佛在流动,在欢笑,彼此推着挤着,好不热闹。

[解说]

这是一道错选题,主要考查学生对修辞手法的理解和应用。设计时没有给出可供判断的修辞手法,而是要求考生自己审读文句,独立体会出作者所运用的修辞。不仅如此,还要求考生对修辞手法运用的合理性做出判断。这就给考生提出了更高的要求,对蚂蚁的力量进行夸张,但不知夸张的运用应注意:①必须注意真实,不能哗众取宠;②必须合乎逻辑,不能片面夸张;③必须防止误解。

[答案]

B

[题四]

2004  南京卷

文中的语言富有表现力,结合上下文作简要品析下面句子。

    金黄的麦子都张了口,几乎要叫出声来。

答:                                                                

[解说]

    这道题表面上看来是一道语言品析题,其实考查的就是修辞知识的掌握情况和理解运用能力。解题的关键是要认真阅读文章,揣摩语句。

[答案]

运用拟人手法,形象生动地写出了麦子等待收割的情形

 [题五]

2003  四川卷

对下列句子所使用的修辞方法及其意义分析理解正确的一项是(  )
A、想起它(纺车),就像想起旅伴,想起战友,心里充满着深切的怀念。

运用比喻,抒发作者对延安纺车深厚真挚的感情。

B、你们是早晨初升的太阳,希望寄托在你们身上。

运用拟人,抒发老一辈无产阶级革命家对朝气蓬勃的青年一代寄予厚望。

C、奋斗,是改变现实的杠杆,是亿万人民共攀现代化高峰的紧实阶梯。

运用排比,使抽象的概念和道理变得更加严谨。

D、你就是调尽五颜六色,又怎能画出祖国的面貌呢?

运用夸张,意在表明多调一些颜色,祖国的面貌是可以画出来的。

[解说]

B项修辞手法应为比喻,C项修辞手法也是比喻,D项意在表明即使你调多少种颜色,也无法把祖国的面貌画出来。

[答案]

A  

[题六]

下面句中的修辞方法运用不恰当的一项是(  )

  A.她那红润的脸蛋犹如盛开的梨花。

  B.南京的“金城”摩托车在广交会上赫然登场。

  C.阅览室里安静得连针掉到地上的声音都能听见。

  D.谁会欢迎脱离实际的空头理论家呢?

[解说]

此题是对修辞方法是否正确运用的考查。做此题时,必须结合语境去考虑。如A项运用比喻,将“红润的脸蛋”比喻成“盛开的梨花”,本体与喻体虽然本质上不同类,但二者截然不同的颜色,使二者失去相似点。因此A项运用“比喻”是不恰当的。另外三项B、C、D分别是拟人、夸张、反问,运用恰如其分。 

[答案]

[题七]

对下列句子所用修辞,有错误的一项是(  )

  A.“争渡,争渡,惊起一滩鸥鹭。”“争渡,争渡”运用了反复手法,表现了词人急着寻路回家,奋力划船的情状。

  B.“接天莲叶无穷碧,映日荷花别样红。”运用对偶手法,描绘了一幅风和日丽、红碧交辉的彩色图画、令人心旷神怡。

  C.“君子于役,如之何勿思?”运用反问手法表现了女主人公对在外服徭役的丈夫深切的思念之情。

  D.“两岸青山相对出,孤帆一片日边来。”“出”字运用了夸张手法,写出青山的动态美。

[解说]

此题既考查学生对修辞格的辨识,又考查学生对所用修辞作用的理解,是一道修辞方法的综合题。做题时要从两个角度思考,一是看各自运用什么修辞方法,二要结合语言环境体会所用修辞的作用,甚至结合全文内容去理解。如A项运用反复修辞,作用理解十分正确,B项是对偶,其作用亦如此。C项是反问,所表达思想感情是正确的。最后我们来看D项,“出”字的确出神入化地写出青山的动态美,但决非是夸张的修辞,而是拟人。

[答案]

D  

[题八]

仿照画线的句子,续写一个句子,与画线的两句构成语意连贯的排比句。

人生的意义在于奉献而不在于索取。如果你是一棵大树,就撒下一片阴凉;如果你是一泓清泉,就滋润一方土地;___________,__________。

[解说]

这是一道仿写题,又是一道运用修辞题。要做好这道题,既要注意仿写的相关规则:即仿写题也可叫做句式运用题,它是考查学生的语言运用、语言表达能力。做此题又要注意运用修辞,就一分句而言,“你是一棵大树”,“你是一泓清泉”可推测下一句应运用含“是”字的暗喻句;就整句来看,又应运用排比的关联词,“如果……就……”最后还要注意围绕中心去仿写含有两种修辞的句式,即围绕“人生的意义在于奉献”这一主题而展开。若经过这样的思考,就不难了。

注意:通过仿写的形式考查修辞知识的理解和运用,是近年中考的一大趋势。

[答案]

①如果你是一棵小草,就增添一分绿意。

②如果你是一朵花,就装点一分春色。

③如果你是一片云,就化作滴滴甘霖。

(答案可多种多样,但应注意运用修辞和句式正确。)

[题九]

某中学为帮助贫困山区的失学儿童重返课堂,要在全校开展一次献爱心捐款、捐物、捐书活动。请你为这次活动拟一条校园标语(至少用一种修辞手法)。

[解说]

这道题考查修辞手法的灵活运用,同时也是对学生进行思想教育的好材料。近几年有关修辞手法的试题中,考辨识修辞手法的试题越来越少,考修辞手法的灵活运用的试题越来越多。尤其像这道题,要求“至少用一种修辞手法”,体现了学习是为了更好地运用的思想,符合素质教育的方向。

[答案]

献上一片爱心,托起一片希望;捐出一本图书,送去一片阳光;捐出一件衣物,送去一份温暖等。

[题十]

请你展开联想想象,运用修辞手法,把“遥望”、“繁星”、“闪烁”这三个词语扩展成一段50字左右的文字。(词语顺序不拘)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[解说]

这是一道比较新颖的题型,其考查的着眼点是对考生运用修辞手法能力的考查,同时也对学生语文多方面的能力进行检验。解答时要做到用词准确,表意完整通顺,恰当运用修辞手法,想象尽可能丰富,描写精彩。

[答案]

①遥望夜空,繁星满天,半明半昧的星星悬在深蓝色的天空,闪烁着光亮,就好像无数萤火虫在我们周围飞舞。②夏天的夜晚,遥望满天的繁星,我仿佛看见他们在眨眼,又仿佛听见他们在悄悄说话。

[综合训练]

1 、对下列句子的修辞方法判断错误的一项是(  )

A.日星隐耀,山岳潜形。(对偶)

B.因为岛屿挡住了它的转动,他狠狠地用脚踢着,用手推着,用牙咬着。(拟人、夸张)

C.莫非他造塔的时候,竟没有想到塔终究要到的吗?(反问)

D.皎洁的月光像透明的轻纱笼罩着大地。(比喻)

2、对句子的修辞手法一次判断正确的一项是(  )

①大海里,闪烁着一片鱼鳞似的银波。

②根紧握在地下,叶相触在云中。

③长城内外,惟余莽莽;大河上下,顿失滔滔。

④太阳刚一出来,地上已经向下了火。

A.比喻  拟人  对偶  夸张

B.拟人  拟人  对偶  比喻

C.比喻  拟人  排比  比喻

D.拟人  对偶  排比  夸张

3、选出和“树林一直在唱着那首愉快的歌”修辞方法相同的一项 (  )

A.这里的人们非常好客,火一般热情。

B.一路上,稻田绿、菜花黄、江水银、绘成一幅幅田园巨画。

C.生命是一条河流,有奔腾也有平缓。

D.天气炎热,那张乒乓球桌子也在睡觉。

4 、下列句子修辞方法运用不恰当的一项是(  )

A.没有崇高的理想,没有科学的指示,没有奉献的精神,就不可能成为建设祖国的栋梁之材。

B.他打乒乓球的动作真灵活,像一只顽皮的小猫,在球台前上窜下跳。

C.鸟儿在清泉旁边歇歇翅膀,养养精神,倾听着泉水的絮语。

D.他的嗓音像铜钟一样洪亮,简直十里以外都能听见。

5、修辞手法及作用分析不正确的一项是(  )

A.有的人骑在人民的头上:“呵,我多伟大!”有的人俯下身子给人民当牛马。

诗句运用比喻手法,通过对比形象地揭露了反动统治者的骄横无耻,准确、生动地刻画了鲁迅先生鞠躬尽瘁为人民的形象。

B.千万条腿来千万只眼,也不够我走来也不够我看!

运用夸张手法,形象地写出了诗人要把延安巨变尽收眼底的急切心情。

C.像这样的老师,我们怎么会不喜欢她,怎么会不愿意和她亲近呢?

运用反问手法,抒发了作者对老师的热爱之情。

D.在北美的沙漠中,我是一株水土不服的故园里的橘树,我的诗篇不过是些苦涩的果实。

运用拟人手法,形象地写出作者在异国他乡的苦闷,集中反映了他思念祖国,企盼回归祖国的强烈愿望。

6 、判断下面各句,选出判断有误的一项(  )

A.“三四顶旧毡帽从石级上升上来。”这句话运用了拟人修辞手法。

B.“总理啊,我们的好总理!你在这里啊,就在这里!――在这里,在这里,在这里……”这句话运用了反复的修辞手法。

C.“是谁创造了人类世界?是我们劳动群众。”这句话运用了设问修辞手法。

D.“这些人……说是马克思主义,行的是自由主义;对人是马克思主义,对己是自由主义”这句话运用了对比修辞手法。

7、从下面几句话中,找出与“年头要账的挤破了门框”这句话修辞方法不同的一项是(  )

A.俗话说:“瓜菜半年粮”。

B.飞流直下三千尺。

C.太阳刚一出来,地上已经像下了火。

D.头顶上盘着大辫子,顶得学生制帽的顶上高高耸起,形成一座富士山。

8、对修辞手法依次做出正确判断的是(  )

①因为岛屿挡住了它的转动,它狠狠的用脚踢着,用手推着,用牙咬着。

②他活着为了多数人更好地活着的人,群众把他抬举得很高,很高。

③沙鸥翔集,锦鳞游泳。

A.①排比、比喻    ②反复    ③排比

B.①拟人、反复    ②对偶    ③对偶

C.①比喻、反复    ②排比    ③比喻

D.①拟人、排比    ②反复    ③对偶

9、选出判断正确的一项。(  )

A.“循序渐进,循序渐进,再循序渐进。”这句话运用了排比修辞方法。

B.“要讲究事实,对比事实,积累事实。”这句话运用了反复修辞方法。

C.“当面不说,背后乱说;开会不说不过去,会后乱说。”这句话运用了对比的修辞方法

D.“他们的品质是那样的纯洁和高尚,他们的意志是那样的坚韧和刚强,他们的气质是那样的淳朴和谦逊,他们的胸怀是那样的美丽和宽广!”这段话由两组对偶句组成。

10、在下列四个句子中,没有使用修辞手法的一项是:(  )

A.大海抓住闪电的箭光。

B.房屋上落下万千条瀑布。

C.苏州园林可不是对称的,好像故意避免似的。

D.人们又一次像疾风卷过水面,向飞机涌去。

11、对句子所使用的修辞方法判断错误的是(  )

A.古代神话里说,雨后彩虹是“人间天上的桥”。(比喻)

B.齐先生自己也说嘛,致力于化学四十余年,而建树不多,啥子道理哟?并非齐先生才疏学浅,而是社会未起变化之故。(反问)

C.满窖里围得不透风,脑畔上还响着脚步声。(夸张)

D.若夫日出而林霏开,云归而岩穴暝,晦明变化者,山间之朝暮也。(对偶)

12、与例句的修辞方法完全相同的一组是(  )

  例句:淡黑的起伏的连山,仿佛是踊跃的铁的兽脊似的,都远远地向船尾跑去了。

  ①野花遍地是:杂样儿,有名字的,没名字的,散在草丛里像眼睛,像星星,还眨呀眨的。

  ②重庆的夜,微波荡漾的江面上倒映着万家灯火,盏盏点点,这是自由诗,这是交响乐。

  ③纺车总是安安稳稳地呆在那里,像着陆停驶的飞机,一声不响,仿佛只是在等待。

  ④就凭这些绿的精神,水也不忍得冻上,况且那些长枝的垂柳还要在水里照个影儿哩!

  A.①④    B.②③    C.①③    D.①②

13、对下列各句修辞方法判断有误的一项是(  )

  A.夺取全国胜利,这只是万里长征走完了第一步。(夸张)

  B.油蛉在这里低唱,蟋蟀们在这里弹琴。(拟人)

  C.还要将脖子扭几扭,实在标致极了。(反语)

  D.希特勒、墨索里尼,不都在人民面前倒下去了吗?(反问)

14、由“蚯蚓”(或“伞”)展开联想和想象,写一段话。要求运用拟人和反问的修辞方法,字数50~80。

                                                                     

                                                                    

15、对下列各句的修辞手法判断有误的一项是(  )

  A.胡须很打眼,好像浓墨写的隶体“一”字。(比喻)

  B.朔气传金柝,寒光照铁衣。(对偶)

  C.你不以我们的祖国有着这样的英雄而自豪吗?(设问)

  D.远寺的钟声突然惊醒了海的酣梦。(拟人)

16、下列使用比喻修辞方法恰当的一项是(  )

  A.这篇议论文结构严谨,犹如铜墙铁壁―样。

  B.皎洁的月光像透明的轻纱笼罩着大地。

  C.爷爷的胡子似钢针,显眼得很,看上去俨然是条硬汉子。

  D.被炮弹炸翻的阵地,就像草地里长满了蘑菇。

17、下面一段文字依次运用的修辞方法正确的一项是(  )

  我们应当心胸开阔如大海,应该乐于助人,与人为善,试想,如果心眼儿比针鼻还小,老是斤斤计较个人得失,怎么能与同学们相处得好呢?

  A.明喻    夸张    设问

  B.夸张    暗喻    反问

  C.明喻    夸张    反问

  D.夸张    暗喻    设问

18、对下列句子所用修辞方法的判断,在错误的一项是(  )

  A.油蛉在这里低唱,蟋蟀们在这里弹琴。(拟人)

  B.愿驰千里马,送儿还故乡。(对偶)

  C.他不能抬头,不能睁眼,不能呼吸,不能迈步。(排比)

  D.可怜的人啊,现在要他跟这一切分手,叫他怎么不伤心呢?(反问)

19、对修辞方法判断完全正确的是(  )

  小草偷偷地从土里钻出来,嫩嫩的,绿绿的。园子里,田野里,瞧去,一大片一大片满是的。坐着,躺着,打两个滚,踢几脚球,赛几趟跑,捉几回迷藏。

  A.比喻    反复    对偶

  B.拟人    对偶    排比

  C.比喻    对偶    排比

  D.拟人    反复    排比

20、从修辞角度看,与其他三句不同的一句是(  )

  A.惜秦皇汉武,略输文采;唐宗宋祖,稍逊风骚。

  B.我的思想感情的潮水,在放纵奔流着。

  C.我就知道,我们之间已经隔了一层可悲的厚障壁了。

  D.书,人们称为人类文明的“长生果”。

21、下面句子采用的主要修辞方法分类正确的一项是(  )

  ①长城电扇,电用长城。

  ②桥下有河,亭中有井,路边有溪。

  ③商店和旅馆的门无精打采地敞着。

  ④一棵新芽简直就是一颗闪亮的珍珠。

  ⑤星星在头上眨着慵懒的眼睛,也像要睡了。

  A.①/②③/④⑤    B.①④/②/③⑤

C.①③/②④/⑤    D.①④⑤/②/③

22、仿照下面例句,写一句话,要求与例句格式相似,并运用比喻修辞手法。

例句:我不是挺立在高山峻岭中的巨松,而是辽阔草原上的一棵小草---为壮丽的河山添上一笔绿意。

仿句:______________________________________________________________

23、请在下面横线上填入适当的语句,要求仿用画波浪线语句的句式及运用比喻的修辞手法,内容要前后照应。

我们用友谊写一本书,一本厚厚的书。在书里:友谊如珍珠,我们共同穿缀,联成一串串璀璨的项链;

友谊如             ,我们                                      

友谊如            ,我们                                         

24、请在下面横线上填入适当的语句,组成前后呼应的排比句。

人生的价值不在于成就了轰轰烈烈的事业而在于具体做好了什么。所以,见到茂密的森林,你只盼无愧地做森林中挺拔的一棵;见到美丽的花园,你只盼无愧地做园中普通的一朵;                                      。虽是一棵,却能抗击风雨;虽是一朵,却能装扮春天;                               。这样的人生也就无悔了。

25、根据你的观察和对生活的感悟,仿照下面加点的句子再写一个句子。

大自然能给我们许多启示:滴水可以穿石,是在告诉我们做事应持之以恒;大地能载万物,是在告诉我们求学要广读博览;                      

                      

26、仿照例句的句式,在下面两句的横线上补写相应的内容。

例:如果我是阳光,我将照亮所有的黑暗。

(1)如果我是清风,我将                      

(2)如果我是春雨,我将                      

27、请你扩展联想想象,运用恰当的修辞手法,将“月亮”“树影”“笛声”这三个词语扩展成一段话,并描绘出一幅画面。(50字以内)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

28、请展开联想和想象,运用恰当的修辞方法,将“童年”、“风筝”、“天空”这三个词扩展成一段文字。(词语顺序可以颠倒,不超过40字)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

29、运用对偶知识对出下联。

上联:忆往昔沧桑岁月。

下联:________________

30、有人曾见过一副美国作家斯诺与剧作家姚克合写的悼念鲁迅的挽联。但由于其记忆模糊,上联有两个缺漏,请根据下联补全上联内容。

译著尚未成功,惊闻殒星,中国何人领____ ____ ,

先生已经作古,痛忆旧雨,文坛从此感彷徨。

 

试题详情

湖南省2009届高三 十二校联考 第二次考试  

文 科 数 学 试 卷    

 

总分:150分     时量:150分钟     2009年4月5日

联合命题

            隆回一中;澧县一中;郴州一中;益阳市一中;桃源县一中;株洲市二中

 

第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共50分)

试题详情

湖南省2009届高三?十二校联考第二次考试

英 语 试 卷

            总分:150分    时量:120分钟    2009年4月6日下午

联合命题

     株州市一中 澧县一中 益阳市一中 隆回县一中 桃源县一中 吉首市民中

                   

第一卷  ( 三部分, 共115分 )

第一部分  听力(共三节,满分30分)

做题时,将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will Susan come?

   A. At 4:30                      B. At 4:45              C. At 5:20

2. Why can’t the woman go to the film today?

   A. She has another plan.           B. She doesn’t like the film.

   C. She is not feeling well.

3. How much is the jacket?

   A. 600 US dollars.                B. 100 Hong Kong dollars

   C. 600 Hong Kong dollars.

4. What does the man have for this meal?

   A. Soup, noodles and iced coffee.    B. Sandwich, noodles and hot coffee.

   C. Soup, noodles and hot coffee.

5. Who is Mr. Smith?

   A. The girl’s father.               B. A friend of the girl’s father’s

   C. The girl’s brother.

第二节(共12小题,每小题1.5分,满分18分)

请听下面4段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话仅读两遍。

    请听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. When will the plane take off?

   A. At 7:55.                 B. At 8:10.                 C. At 8:45.

7. How will they go to the airport?

   A. By bus.                 B. By taxi.                  C. By bike.

    请听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。

8. What are the two speakers talking about?

   A. The photographs.         B. The plays.               C. The films.

9. What does the man find difficult for him to follow?

   A. The story.               B. The language.            C. The plot.

10. What made the man amused?

   A. The dialogue of the local picture.

   B. The unique story of the foreign picture.

   C. The ending and the plot of the local picture.

请听下面一段对话,回答11至第14个小题。

11. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

   A. They are good friends.  

   B. They meet for the first time.

   C. They work in the same department.

12. How long has the man worked in the St Jude’s Training College?

   A. More than one year.         B. Less than one year.

   C. Over two years.

13. What achievements has the woman made?

   A. She won a cup in the national tennis competition.

   B. She covered the national event successfully.

   C. She took good pictures for the newspapers.

14. Why does the man plan to join a club?

   A. To meet new friends.        B. To improve his skills.

   C. To catch up with the woman.

    请听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17三个小题。

15. How many rooms does the Hotel Placid have?

   A. 8.                    B. 35.                   C. 20.

16. Which hotel is the cheapest?

   A. The Elm.              B. The Hotel Placid.        C. The Singing Fiddle.

17. What is the Elm’s telephone number?

   A. 60744.                B. 81660.                C. 25397.

第三节(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)

    请听下面一段材料,将第18至第20三个小题的信息补充完整。每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间,本段材料读两遍。

Hot dog information

Materials

A hot dog is usually made from pork or it is made from beef. A vegetarian version of a hot god has 18.        at all.

Shape

The hot dog is shaped like a tube. Many people say it looks like a Dachshund dog.

American’s favourite

Americans not only enjoy the meat in hot dogs, but also the colorful and 19.           .

Birthplace

Some say the city of Frankfurt am Main is the birthplace. Some say a 20.           from a German city made it.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.After        silence of several minutes, he came towards her and said, “I have struggled with my feelings, but without        success.”

       A.a; the                  B.the; a                  C.不填; a       D.a; 不填

22. ---What do you think of the furniture on exhibition?

   ---Well, great!But I don't think much of _______ you bought.

A. the one                    B. it                   C. that                  D. which

23. ---Do you know my friend Harry?

   ---You mean the guy who _____ in America for four years.

   --- Yes, and later he went to Australia.

A. has lived           B. lives         C. had lived       D. lived

24. A beam of light will not bend round the corners unless __­___ to do so with the help of a reflecting device.
A. being done         B. to be made           C. made        D. having made

25.I’ll never forget such an attractive city        I spent many happy hours there with my classmates last summer holidays.

       A.that        B.where         C.in which        D. because

26. _______ to a university in the UK, international students must display a strong ability in spoken and written English.

A. Having been admitted                            B. To be admitted

C. Being admitted                                     D. Admitted

27. What impresses me most is ______ he appears in front of others, he wears a sincere and charming smile.

A. which            B. that           C. where          D. that whenever

28. Tell me, Mr. Mentakis, was Mrs. Smith one of your_______ customers?

A. regular                 B. common             C. average             D. usual

29. I guarantee you _______be rewarded for any useful clues to the missing

document(文件) of the local Health Department.                  

A. shall                B. may          C. have to                   D. would

30. There are many valuable services which the public are willing to pay for, but   which _____ a return in money to the community.

A. doesn’t bring         B. haven’t brought  

C. don’t bring           D. hasn’t brought

31. The secret of success is to be ________ existence, to be always calm, and to

let each wave of life wash us a little farther up the shore.

A. in hope of    B. in harmony with    C. in need of   D. in honour of

32. Years of efforts______ when they saw the pictures of the moon sent back to the earth by Chang’e-1.

       A. showed off        B. took off       C. paid off       D. went off

33. At that moment I heard a noise to my side and turned my head. ______ a giant black wolf.

A. There stands   B. There stood   C. Here stands    D. Here stood

34. ----____ was it____ they discovered the entrance to the cave of the ancient paintings?

   ----It’s by accident.

A. How; that        B. What; when     C. When; what    D. Where; that

35. Although she believed that she had a good chance of recovering, the doctors said that few, __________ , could come back to normal after getting this disease.

A. if any         B. if so          C. if not        D. if ever

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文 ,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Once, when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus._36_, there was only one family between us and the ticket counter.

This family made a big impression on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. Their clothes were not_37_, but they were clean. The children were _38_, all of them standing in line, two-by-two behind their parents, _39 _hands. They were excitedly jabbering(喋喋不休地说) about the clowns, elephants, and other acts they would see that night.

One could _40_they had never been to the circus before. It _41_to be a highlight of their young lives.

The ticket lady asked the father how many tickets he wanted. He _42_responded, "Please let me buy _43_children's tickets and two adult tickets so I can take my family to the circus." The ticket lady _44_the price. The mother’s head_45_, and her lip began to quiver. The father leaned a little _46_and asked, "How much did you say?"

The ticket lady again quoted the price. The man didn't have enough money.

Seeing what  47  , my dad put his hand in his pocket, _48  a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground. (We were not wealthy in any sense of the word!) Then reached down, _49_the bill, tapped the man on the shoulder and said, "Excuse me, sir, this fell _50_your pocket."

The man knew what was going on. He wasn't begging for a handout _51_certainly appreciated the help in a desperate, heartbreaking, embarrassing_52_. He looked straight _53_my dad's eyes, took my dad's hand in both of his, squeezed tightly onto the $20 bill, and with a tear running down his_54_, he replied, "Thank you, sir. This really means a lot to me and my family."

My father and I went back to our car and_ 55_home. We didn't go to the circus that night, but we didn't go without.

36

A. Immediately

B. Finally

C. Hopefully

D. Suddenly

37

A. expensive

B. cheap

C. plain

D. bad

38

A. badly-behaved

B. polite

C. well-behaved

D. lovely

39

A. holding

B. shaking

C. putting

D. waving

40

A. know

B. understand

C. judge

D. sense

41

A. advised

B.recommended

C. promised

D. allowed

42

A. happily

B. honestly

C. bravely

D. proudly

43

A. six

B. eight

C. ten

D. two

44

A. answered

B. quoted

C. spoke

D. said

45

A. dropped

B. bent

C. shook

D. nodded

46

A. nearer

B. harder

C. tighter

D. closer

47

A. up to

B. going on

C. happened

D. the matter

48

A. turned out

B. handed out

C. pulled out

D. put out

49

A. picked up

B. took up

C. sent up

D. made up

50

A. off

B. from

C. down

D. out of

51

A. and

B. but

C. or

D. so

52

A. situation

B. condition

C. surrounding

D. position

53

A. into

B. onto

C. at

D. in

54

A. head

B. mouth

C. cheek

D. nose

55

A. went

B. got

C. drove

D. walked

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

第一节:阅读短文,选择答案。 (共17小题;每小题2分,满分34分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

A

       LONDON(Reuters)―Achieving three A grades at A-level will no longer be enough to ensure a place at a top university, academics warned on Wednesday.

       From September sixth-formers will begin studying A-level exams which will include a higher grade of A for those getting marks of 90 percent or above in their papers.

       Those applying for Oxford or Cambridge will need new top grades to win a place, the 1994 Group of 19 leading universities said in a report.

       It said it expected the two elite universities to take a large majority of those awarded three or two A grades.

       Outside Oxbridge, students will need at least two A grades and one standard A grade to be confident of getting a place at their chosen university.

       The extra grade is being added to meet complaints from universities that too many pupils gain maximum grades in A-levels, making it hard to select the most able.

       But the 1994 Group, which does not include Oxford or Cambridge, said there were concerns among its members that pupils from fee-paying independent schools would dominate the A grades.

       It said this could set back efforts by its member universities, who include Durham, St. Andrews and Warwick, to widen the social range of their intake.

       The report estimated that just 3,500 out of 660,000 students would be awarded three A*s when they take the first exams in the new A-level courses in 2010.

       That compares with the 26,200 students who gained three A grades in A-levels in 2006.

       The government said there was no evidence to show that state school pupils would be disadvantaged by the introduction of the new grade.

       “It is up to institutions to decide how they balance their assessments of applications with their desire to be fair and to offer places to applicants with the greatest potential, regardless of background,” said a spokesman for the Department for Children, Schools & Families.

56. What would be the best title for this passage?

A. Independent schools dominate the A* grades

B. Straight A’s no longer enough for top universities

C. Pick up applicants with the greatest potential

D. Top universities need top students

57. The underlined word “elite” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.

   A. best                    B. expensive               C. worst                       D. cheapest

58. We can infer from the passage that__________.

A. only students with at least 3 A* can be admitted to Oxbridge

B. fee-paying independent schools provide a better education than state schools

C. the new assessment system of A* will be carried out in 2010

D. students’ involvement in social activities is a must to be admitted to the 1994 Group

59. Why does the new assessment system have to be invented?

A. Few students have gained three A grades in A-level exams.

B. Oxbridge want to distinguish themselves from other universities.

C. Top universities are pushing for the reform of the assessment.

D. The present A-level exams fail to pick out the most talented students.

B

LONDON - British Foreign Secretary David Miliband said on Wednesday that boycotting the Beijing Olympic Games is not the right path to take.

"We are ever excited about prospects for the Summer Olympic Games in Beijing," Miliband said in an interview with Chinese reporters in London before his visit to China.

"Everything we have seen and read suggests that preparations are proceeding in an excellent way. We very much look forward to a very successful Olympics, successful for China and successful for the world. We certainly believe that boycotts are not a right way." he said.

"China has big responsibilities around the world. We are looking forward to working with the Chinese government to ensure the values of stability, security and social justice. And only today I spoke with (Chinese Foreign Minister) Yang about our joint work that could help the situation in Darfur. And the Chinese envoy(特使) to Darfur is in London today, that sort of engagement is the right way to go and boycotts are not the right way," Miliband said.

"The prime minister (Gordon Brown) is determined to represent the whole of the country with his attendance to the Games," he added.

Miliband expressed his high regard to the bilateral双边的) relations between Britain and China. "I can't think about a time that our relations are stronger, that is symbolized by the visit of the prime minister to China last month but also by cultural events like China now going on in Britain."

British people are fascinated by the changes and improvements going on in China, and are trying to build bridges between the two nations, the foreign secretary said.

"Both our countries are challenged by the facts of globalization. Economic and social changes are producing challenges for both the societies, challenges about security and stability, challenges about justice, challenges about environment, and the theme of my visit is how our two countries can work together and learn from each other in adapting to these challenges," the secretary told Chinese reporters.

60. According to the British Foreign Secretary, the right way to deal with China is ____

A. to boycott the Beijing Olympic Games

B. to support the Beijing Olympic Games

C. to send the Prime Minister to attend the Beijing Olympic Games

D. to work together with China

61. We can learn from the passage that _______

A.. the British Foreign Secretary thinks highly of the bilateral relations

B. British people are not interested in China     

C. British people are against boycotting the Beijing Olympic Games

D. the British Foreign Secretary is now paying a visit to China

62. In the last paragraph, the foreign secretary wants to tell us that _______

A. Globalization is a challenge

B. Both countries face many different challenges

C. Britain wants to work together with China to face challenges

D. Britain wants to learn from China to face challenges

63. The best title of this passage is ______

A. China and Britain enjoy a good relationship

B. Boycotts of Olympics are not the right path

C. Beijing Olympic Games will be successful

D. Foreign Secretary speaks highly of China

C

Stratford ?on-Avon, as we all know , has only one industry―William Shakespeare―but there are two clearly separate and different branches . There is the Royal Shakespeare Company (RSC), which presents excellent productions of the plays at the Shakespeare Memorial Theatre on the Avon . And there are townsfolk who largely live on the tourists who come , not to see the play , but to look at Anne Hathaway’s Cottage , Shakespeare’s birthplace and the other sights .

The townsfolk of Stratford doubt that the theatre adds a penny to their income . They frankly dislike the RSC actors , those who walk with long hair and beard and great noise .

The tourist stream are not entirely separate . The sightseers , who come by bus and often take in Warwick on the side , don’t usually see the plays . And some of them are even surprised to find a theatre in Stratford . However , the playgoers do manage a little sight-seeing along with their play-going . It is the playgoers , the RSC declares , who bring in much of the town’s income because they spend the night (some of them four or five nights ) pouring money into hotels and restaurants . The sightseers can take in everything and get out of town by nightfall .

The townsfolk don’t see it this way and local government does not put away some money for the RSC. Stratford cries poor traditionally . Nevertheless, every hotel in town seems to be adding a new wing or a cocktail room . Hilton is building its own hotel there , which you will be sure will be decorated with Hamburger bars , dinner rooms and so forth , and will be very expensive .

Anyway ,the townsfolk can’t understand why the RSC needs help from the government . The theatre has broken attendance records for three years in a row . Last year , its 1,431 seats were 94 percent occupied all year long and this year they will do better . The reason , of course , is that costs have rocketed and ticket prices have stayed the same . It would be a shame to raise prices too much because it would drive away the young people who are Stratford’s most attractive customers . They come entirely for the plays , not the sights . They all seem to look alike , though they come from all over .

64.From the first two paragraphs , we learn that         .

       A.the townsfolk think little of the RSC’s contribution to the town’s income

       B.the actors of RSC imitate Shakespeare on and off stage

       C.the two branches of the RSC are not on good terms

       D.the townsfolk earn little from tourism

65.It can be inferred from the third paragraph that         .

       A.the sightseers cannot visit the castle and the palace separately

       B.the playgoers seem to spend more money than the sightseers

       C.the playgoers go to no other places in town than the theatre

       D.the sightseers do no other things than shopping in town

66.By saying “Stratford cries poor traditionally”, the author means that _________.

       A.Stratford has long been in financial difficulties

       B.Stratford cannot afford the new projects

       C.the town is not really short of money

       D.the townsfolk used to be poorly paid

67.According to the townsfolk, the RSC deserves no help from the government because _____.

A.the theatre attendance is on the rise

       B.the behavior of the actors is not socially acceptable

       C.ticket prices can be raised to cover the spending

       D.the company is financially ill-managed

D

More and more, the operations of our businesses, governments, and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories. Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can get big reward. Even worse, a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment.
  It’s easy for computer crimes to go undetected if no one checks up on what the computer is doing. But even if the crime is detected, the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowing recommendation from his former employers.
  Of course, we have no statistics on crimes that go undetected. But it’s disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident, not by systematic inspections or other security procedures. The computer criminals who have been caught may have been the victims of uncommonly bad luck.
   Unlike other lawbreakers, who must leave the country, commit suicide, or go to jail, computer criminals sometimes escape punishment, demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good recommendations and perhaps other benefits. All too often, their demands have been met.
  Why? Because company executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result in if the public found out that their computer had been misused. They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open court of how he juggled (诈骗) the most confidential (保密)records right under the noses of the company’s executives, accountants, and security staff. And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere.
68. It can be concluded from the passage that _______________.
A. it is still impossible to detect computer crimes today
B. people commit computer crimes at the request of their company
C. computer criminals escape punishment because they can’t be detected
D. computer crimes are the most serious problem in the operation of financial institutions
69. It is implied in the third paragraph that _________________.
A. most computer criminals who are caught blame their bad luck
B. the rapid increase of computer crimes is a troublesome problem
C. most computer criminals are smart enough to cover up their crimes
D. many more computer crimes go undetected that are discovered
70. Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passage?
A. A strict law against computer crimes must be enforced
B. Companies usually hesitate to uncover computer crimes to protect their reputation
C. Companies will guard against computer crimes to protect their reputation
D. Companies need to impose restrictions on confidential information
71. What may happen to computer criminals once they are caught?
A. With a bad reputation they can hardly find another job.
B. They may walk away and easily find another job.
C. They will be denied access to confidential records
D. They must leave the country to go to jail.
72. The passage is mainly about _________________.
A. why computer criminals are often able to escape punishment
B. why computer crimes are difficult to detect by systematic inspections
C. how computer criminals mange to get good recommendations from their former employers
D. why computer crimes can’t be eliminated(消除)      

第二节(共3小题,每小题2分,满分6分)

    阅读下面短文,简要回答问题,并将答案转写到答题卡上

Everyone wants something in life, love, money, success…Yet too many people fail to achieve their goals, and nearly all of them are for the same reason.

It’s true that terrible things do happen to people during their lives, though no fault of their own, which may make them feel upset. Generally speaking, however, getting what you really want out of life is just a matter of the following three simple steps.

Firstly, you have to decide what it is you want the most. But do not make a list of wishes; try to focus on one thing at a time. If you’re not sure about where you want to go, you’d better think it over first and not hurry to perform.

Secondly, create an action plan. This will be your map for getting from “where you are now” to “where you want to go”. You know what you want, and what steps you are going to take to get it. For example, if you want a better job, start with a skills assessment (评估) and maybe some extra training. Then you’ll need to sell yourself and your skills either to your present employer or to a new employer.

Other goals will require a bit more thought. Some will really get you lost without a clue of how to get there. Not to worry, though, books, biographies and such, can be of great help.

The third and final step is to execute. Do what you planned. Take the steps you outlined on your road map and keep going on all the time. If you run into some people who are against you, simply ignore them.

Never give up the goal. Keep pushing. Whatever you do, do not lose heart until you have what you desire in your hands. Never think that you can’t turn your dream into a reality.

73. Find in the passage a word closest in meaning to the underlined word “execute”.

                                                                             

74. What’s the most important thing when deciding what to do? (回答词数不超过8个)

                                                                             

75. What does the author want to tell readers in this article?(回答词数不超过10个)

                                                                             

 

第Ⅱ卷(一部分,共35分)

 

第四部分: 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读短文,根据所读内容在表中的空格处填上适当的单词或短语,每空不超过3个单词

Watch out! QRIQ, Sony’s robot, is a few steps ahead of you. It can dance and kick a football, and it is the world’s first “running” robot.

Until now robots could not run because they needed one foot on the floor at all times to remain stable. That all changed when Sony’s technology allowed QRIO to run.

QRIO might be the world’s first running robot, but it won’t win in a race. The robot’s run is more like a jog. At 23 inches tall and weighing 15 pounds, QRIO can travel 46 feet per minute, which is about 0.5 mph. If QRIO were an average human size, it would run a mile in 40 minutes. (Many humans can run a mile in about 10 minutes.)

And if QRIO falls, it will get right back up. QRIO is programmed to check its position after a fall. It then turns itself face up and stands up again.

QRIO can recognize people’s faces and voices. It has a special built-in camera that takes a picture when meeting people. It examines the pictures and remembers people.

QRIO even expresses feelings through movements, conversation, and the use of its lights. QRIO is a quite friendly robot. If you meet the robot, it will ask you what kinds of things you like and don’t like. QRIO remembers all of the facts, so it can have more conversations with you. The robot already knows tens of thousands of words, but can always learn more.

Don’t get too excited. This high-tech robot won’t be racing to your house any time soon. Sony says it has no immediate plans to sell QRIO.

Title: 76.___________

Size

77._____________

Weight

23 inches

15 pounds

78.______________

Running

Other functions

Types

83.______________

●Getting right back up after

 79.____________

●Checking its position

●Turning itself face up

●Standing up again

●80.____________

●84.____________ pictures

●Remembering people

●81.______________

●Movements

●Conversations

●85.________________

●Dancing

(No description)

 

●Kicking a football

 

●82.______________

 

第二节:书面表达:( 25分)

假设你是李华,是长沙某中学的高三学生。你的英国网友Jim发来电子邮件,告诉你他将于今年暑假来中国旅游,并决定来长沙和你呆一周。但他有些情况不清楚。请你给他回一封电子邮件。

注意:1.词数:100左右;

      2.文中应包括方框内所有的提示内容,可以适当发挥。

6月18日你就有时间陪他了。

6ec8aac122bd4f6eSubject: visit to China   From Jim

Dear Li Hua,

乘飞机到长沙,到黄花机场去接他。然后乘车

去你家。

China and meeting you for the first time!

6ec8aac122bd4f6e But I’m still not sure about the following:

1.When will you be free?

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

长沙夏天气温较高,不用带太多衣服。

3.What’s the weather like there?

6ec8aac122bd4f6e4.What shall we do together?

参观当地著名风景名胜。

Your friend,

Jim

 

 

 

Dear Jim,

I’m so excited that you will come to China.

                                                                    

 

                                                                    

 

                                                                    

 

                                                                   

 

                                                                   

 

                                                                     

 

                                                                   

 

                                                                    

 

 Yours,

 Li Hua   

湖南省2009届高三?十二校联考第二次考试

英 语 答 案

[听力材料]

(Text 1)

W: What time is Susan coming?

M: Well, she won’t finish work until 4:30. It will take her fifteen minutes to get here.

(Text 2)

M: Aren’t you going to see the film? They say it’s well worth seeing.

W: I’m afraid I can’t make it today. I am not feeling myself today.

(Text 3)

W: This is a great jacket, but look at the price! It’s too expensive.$600!

M: No, wait. It’s pretty reasonable. You’re thinking in US dollars, not Hongkong dollars. It’s only about 100 US dollars.

W: You’re right.

(Text 4)

M: I’d like an Italian soup to start with and then some fried noodles.

W: All right, Anything else?

M: Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee afterwards. Make it hot, please.

W: I’ve got it, sir.

(Text 5)

M: Hi Kate! Is your daddy at home?

W: No, Mr. Smith. He went out 10 minutes ago. Any message?

M: Hmm. Could you tell him to call me back?

W: Sure. Leave it to me.

(Text 6)

M: Hurry up, Antonia. It is five to eight now.

W: Don’t worry. There are still fifty minutes left.

M: But it will take us forty minutes to go to the airport by bus.

W: We’ll take a taxi and it will only take us fifteen minutes.

M: Hmm, have you got the tickets with you?

W: Yeah, I put them in the pocket of my jacket.

M: Shall we buy some fruit and some biscuits from the supermarket?

W: No Everything will be supplied on the plane.

M: Are you ready now?

W: Yeah, Let’s go.

M: Taxi! Taxi!

(Text 7)

W: That was a wonderful picture. The acting was wonderful, wasn’t it?

M: Yes. The story is unique, and the plot is cleverly designed.

W: But I could understand only about half of the English spoken.

M: I have trouble, too, especially when the actors speak so rapidly.

W: Is the picture shown at Royal pretty new?

M: Yes, it’s the latest release. It’s a local picture.

W: How do you like the film?

M: The ending and the plot are both good. I was amused by the dialogue.

(Text 8)

M: Do you mind if I join you?

W: Please do.

M: I’m Alan Hook. I work at St Jude’s Training College.

W: How do you do? Barbara Samuel. And what do you do at the college?

M: I’m in charge of the science department.

W: Have you been there long?

M: Just over a year. By the way, I have seen your picture in the paper recently.

W: Ah, that must have been the national tennis competition last week.

M: That’s right ― you won a cup.

W: Well, I guess I was lucky. How about you? Do you play?

M: I used to but I’m out of practice these days. I must consider joining a club sometime.

(Text 9)

W: Hello, Minchhampton Tourist Office.

M: Hello, we want to stay in a hotel in Minchhampton.

W: Well, we’ve only got three, the Elm, the Hotel Placid and the Singing Fiddle.

M: How large are they?

W: The Elm has twenty rooms. The Hotel Placid has thirty-five rooms and the Singing Fiddle has only eight rooms.

M: How much do they cost?

W: The Elm costs 16 pounds per person a night, the Hotel Placid 32 pounds and the Singing Fiddle only 8 pounds.

M: Thank you, and what are the telephone numbers?

W: The Elm is 25397, the Hotel Placid is 60744 and the Singing Fiddle is 81600.

M: Thank you.

(Text 10)

A hot dog is usually made from pork, the meat of a pig. Or it is made from beef, the meat of a cow. Another version is made from turkey. A vegetarian version of a hot dog has no meat at all. It often contains tofu, made from soy plants.

The hot dog is shaped like a tube. Many people say it looks like a Dachshund dog. It is served between two shaped pieces of bread called a bun. Americans often say they especially like hot dogs cooked over a hot fire in the open air. People at sports events buy plenty of hot dogs.

For many people, it is not just the meat that tastes so good. These people enjoy colorful and tasty additions. For example, they include a yellow or yellow-brown thickened liquid called mustard. They may also put red catsup and pieces of a white or red, strong-smelling vegetable called onion on their hot dogs.

A hot dog is also known as a frankfurter or frank. That is because the city of Frankfurt am Main, Germany is often said to be the birthplace of this sausage. But the National Hot Dog and Sausage Council says there are other ideas about where the hot dog began. One version of hot dog history says a butcher, or meat cutter, from the German city of Coburg was responsible. It says he invented the hot dog in the late sixteen hundreds. Vienna, Austria, also claims that it created the food.

试题详情

湖南省2009届高三  十二校联考  第二次考试

语文试卷

总分:150分    时量:150分钟    2009年4月5日

联合命题

隆回一中 澧县一中 郴州一中 益阳市一中 桃源县一中 株州市二中

试题详情

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