皋兰一中2009年高三英语5月份模拟试题第I卷(选择题共95分)第一部分:语言知识运用第一节:语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分.满分5分)从A.B.C.D四个选项中.找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分——青夏教育精英家教网—

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皋兰一中2009年高三英语5月份模拟试题

第I卷（选择题共95分）

第一部分：语言知识运用（共三节，满分50分）

第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音完全相同的选项。

1. weigh

A. height B. foreign C. receive D. neighbor

2. corner

A. finger B. strange C. anxious D. singer

3. stomachs

A. damps B. paths C. reads D. teaches

4. lunch

A. industry B. bury C. Sunday D. minute

5. fortune

A. comfort B. doctor C. forbid D. report

第二节：单项填空（共15分；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6. ---- I’m terribly sorry that I missed your birthday. I just completely forgot.

---- Oh, ________.

A. Take it easy B. No problem C. Don’t mention it D. That’s right

7. In our class，the student leaders are on ________ duty every ________ few days.

A. the; a B.／；a C.／；／ D. the；／

8. He walked towards the microphone to deliver his speech, ________.

A. nervously and embarrassingly B. nervous and embarrassing

C. nervously and embarrassing D. nervous and embarrassed

9. ---- “Were the examinations difficult?”

---- “Not at all. In fact, I found _________.”

A. it easy to do B. very easy to do them

C. them easy to do D. them easy doing

10. If ________, he promised that he would do all he could to promote public welfare.

A. elected B. being elected C. having elected D. to be elected

11. __________ the Customs Office, he will have to show the things to the customs officer.

A. No matter who will come through B. Who comes through

C. No matter whom comes through D. Whoever comes through

12. Ahead of me I saw a woman ________I thought was my aunt.

A. who B. whom C. which D. what

13. My teacher of English is really very kind. I’ll never forget the _______he has done me.

A. favor B. deed C. help D. value

14. This time next week, we ___________ astronauts from the Challenger trying to deal with the mechanical problems.

A. will see B. will have seen

C. will be seeing D. shall see

15. ---- I rang you yesterday afternoon. A man answered, but I didn’t recognize the voice.

---- Oh，it____ my uncle. He was in my room then.

A. should have been B. should be

C. must have been D. must be

16. The word “media” basically refers to ________we commonly call newspapers, magazines, radios and televisions.

A. which B. what C. 不填 D. That

17. All the spare time he has_________ staying in the computer room．

A. spent B. to spend C. to be spent D. is spent

l8. Even though you offered _______ you have just offered, 1 would not sell it to you.

A. the money twice that B. twice the money that

C. twice the money what D. the money that twice

19. I really don’t know __________ I put my wallet.

A. where was it B. it was where that

C. where it was that D. where was it that

20. Busy as he is, he ________ a few hours for exercise every day?

A. sets off B. sets about C. sets down D. sets aside

第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body is. Through the years I would __2l_ the correct answer. When I was younger, I thought _22 very important to us, so I said, “My ears, Mum.” She said, “No, many people are 23 . But think about it and I’ll ask you again.”

Since making my first _24 , I had often thought over the question. So the next time l told her, “Mum, it must be our eyes.” She said, “You are__25 fast, but the answer isn’t correct because there are blind people.”

_ _26 the years, Mother asked me a couple more _27 and always her response was, “No, but you are getting _28__ , dear. ” Last year my Grandpa __29 . Everybody was heartbroken, crying. When it was our _30_ to say our final good-bye to Grandpa, Mum asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear? ”

1 was _31_ when she was asking me this now. I always thought this was a _32 _ between us. She saw the 33_ look on my face and told me “This question is very important. It shows how you have really _ 34_ your life”. I saw her eyes full of tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your _35_.” I asked, “Is it because they hold up your head?” She replied, “No, it is __36 on them a crying friend or a 37 one can rest their head. I hope you’ll have a shoulder to cry __38 when you need it. ”

Then and there I understood the most important part is not a _ 39 one. It is one, sympathetic to the pain of __40_ .

21. A. notice B. believe in C. doubt D. guess at

22. A. love B. health C. sound D. sight

23. A. blind B. deaf C. invisible D. thoughtful

24. A. discovery B. decision C. attempt D. advice

25. A. learning B. thinking C. growing D. changing

26. A. Before B. Till C. Beyond D. Over

27. A. ways B. things C. questions D. times

28. A. stronger B. miler C. smarter D. nicer

29. A. 1eft B. got ill C. died D. got wounded

30. A. duty B. turn C. pity D. chance

31. A. shocked B. satisfied C. interested D. excited

32. A. game B. test C. match D. secret

33. A. worried B. puzzled C. regretted D. pained

34. A. enjoyed B. found C. disliked D. lived

35. A. shoulders B. feed C. hands D. hair

36. A. how B. because C. why D. whether

37. A. respected B. favorite C. loved D. fun

38. A. by B. on C. above D. for

39. A. valuable B. useful C. selfish D. precious

40. A. others B. the deaf C. Grandpa D. blind

第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）

第一节：短文理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Do you know that a turtle can lay 12 eggs in one minute? A large sea turtle lays around 150 eggs at a time. She lays all these eggs in just a few minutes.

Large sea turtles live in the warm seas of the world. Except for when they lay their eggs, they spend their whole lives in the water. When it is time to lay their eggs, the females swim to land. They usually return to the place where they themselves were born. How they find their way back there is unknown.

When they reach shore, the big, heavy turtles crawl slowly up to the high water mark. Using their flippers, they pull themselves along the sand. They must struggle like mountain climbers. When they finally reach dry sand, they rest before beginning the difficult task of laying eggs.

The turtles lay the eggs in deep holes and cover them with warm sand. The sand protects the eggs from harm. Then the females leave them. After a few weeks, if you happened to be walking along the beach, you might see the sand begin to shake. You may see tiny black balls coming out of the sand. The tiny heads of baby turtles!

41. Which sentence expresses the main idea?

A. Sea turtles have interesting life habits.

B. Sea turtles swim to shore to lay their eggs.

C. Large sea turtles lay their eggs in special ways.

D. Sea turtles enjoy staying in the sand.

42. Turtles bury their eggs to protect them from _________.

A. deep water B. danger C. heat D. bad weather

43. We can conclude from this passage that __________

A. many turtles die while swimming to shore

B. female turtles protect their babies

C. once turtles land, they never return to the sea.

D. the job of laying eggs takes great strength.

44. The writer compares turtles to climbers ___________.

A. because they lay their eggs in mountain areas.

B. to give you a picture of how hard they work

C. to tell you that they like to climb.

D. to show that mountain climbers are as slow as turtles.

DNA is a substance that makes up genes. Everything alive has genes. Plants have genes. Animals have genes. You have genes. Genes are the basic units of heredity (遗传). Heredity means all the characteristics you inherit from your parents. You get your genes from your parents. You inherit half of your genes from your mother. You inherit half of your genes from your father. Genes are a kind of code. A tree’s genes tell what shape its leaves will be. A cat’s genes tell what color its fur will be. Your genes tell what color your eyes will be. Your genes tell what color your hair will be. Everything about you comes from the code in your genes. Genes line up on strands called chromosomes in cells. Everything alive is made up of cells. Chromosomes are in the center, or nucleus, of cells.

An Austrian monk named Gregor Mendel first saw inherited patterns in pea plants. He experimented with pea plants in the 1860s. One of the things, or traits (特征), Mendel studied was what makes some pea plants tall and some short. He said that the traits must come from units of heredity passed from the parent plants. These units were called genes.

In the mid-1900s, scientists discovered that genes are made of DNA. In the 1970s, scientists learned how to change DNA with genetic engineering. Scientists also learned that problems with certain genes cause diseases. Muscular dystrophy, cystic fibrosis, and hemophilia are some genetic diseases―diseases caused by problems in genes. Today, scientists are looking for ways to cure genetic diseases by altering genes through a process called gene therapy.

45. If one’s father has blue eyes, while his mother has grey ones, _________.

A. their son will have blue eyes. B. Their son is sure to have grey eyes.

C. their son’s eyes will share both that of father’s and mother’s.

D. It is probably their son will have either blue eyes or grey ones.

46. Which is the correct from large to small?

A. genes---chromosomes---cells B. cells---chromosomes---genes

C. chromosomes---cells---genes D. cells---genes---chromosomes

47. In the second paragraph, the author tells us ____________.

A. Gregor Mendel discovered genes

B. Gregor Mendel was an expert in plants

C. Gregor Mendel did a lot of experiments with pea plants

D. Something that happened to an Austrian monk

48. In the last sentence, the word “altering” can best be replaced by __________.

A. changing B. preserving C. deserving D. digesting

China Daily Oct. 11, 2008 ? The Ministry of Health has called for more awareness from the public on the mental health of the young, as part of efforts to mark the World Mental Health Day which fell on Friday.

More than 15 percent of Chinese youths have been found with mental problems, and about 30 million young people under 17 are suffering from depression, the Shanghai-based Wenhui Daily reported. The World Health Organization estimates that before 2020, the rate of children with mental problems will increase to 50 percent, and mental problem will become a major factor behind deaths and illness in the young worldwide.

Deng Xiaohong, the spokesperson for the Beijing Municipal Health Bureau, said rapid social changes is one of the reasons behind the rising number of youngsters with psychological problems. If these mental diseases are not treated on time, science of crimes, drug-taking and other dangerous behaviors are expected to rise. Experts said mental diseases could be caused by many factors, such as the inability to handle interpersonal relations well, unstable emotions and pressures from an overload of studies. A number of expects have also said the one-child policy is another reason leading to poor mental health in the young. Children are said to be too “spoiled” and “selfish” in a one-child family.

It’s reported that schools in many cities are rolling out measures to help students maintain their mental well-being. Yin Jingmiao, a teacher of the Beijing No, 105 Middle School, told China Daily that the school invites psychologists to provide counseling to students three times a month, “Students can be arranged to have 40-mimute counseling sessions, “Yin said. The school also gives lectures on mental health to senior grade students before they take the National College Entrance Exam to help ease any anxiety arising from the tests.”

49. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Efforts to Mark World Mental Health Day

B. Seriousness of Youngsters’ Mental Health Problems

C. How to Maintain Mental Well-being

D. Public Awareness on Youngsters’ Mental Diseases Expected

50. The writer intends to tell us in the second paragraph that .

A. mental health problems of the young are becoming a popular problem

B. only young people are suffering from metal health problems

C. metal problems will become as serious as deaths and illness

D. the rate of children with mental problems will increase to 50 percent

51. Which could be the consequence if the problem is left untreated?

A. Inability to handle interpersonal relations.

B. Unstable emotions.

C. Drug-taking and other dangerous behaviors.

D. Rapid social changes.

52. Why is Beijing No. 105 Middle School mentioned in the passage?

A. To provide the students with counseling sessions.

B. To give an example showing how mental problems are dealt with.

C. To help ease the anxiety arising from college entrance exams.

D. To call on other schools to learn from No. 105 Middle School.

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53. What is the purpose of writing the passage?

A. To attract more tourists to the hotel.

B. To introduce a new hotel.

C. To show the importance of science.

D. To make the trip for tourists easier.

54. If you want an immediate booking, you’d better use “ ”.

A. Online Reservations B. Reservations By Phone

C. Reservations By E-mail D. Did you know?

55. From the passage we can learn the hotel is in __________.

A. Canada 　 B. mainland America

C. French 　 D. Hawaii

56. If you want to book a package you have to __________.

A. submit an e-mail reservations request

B. make sure of your check-in and check-out dates

C. refer to Group Accommodations

D. wait for further notice

In 2002, the Beijing Municipal government led the nation in issuing an order banning electric bicycles from January 1, 2006. Since then a number of local governments have followed this.

In May, the Legislature of Zhuhai in South China’s Guangdong Province became the first law-making body in the country to pass a regulation to keep electric bicycles off the roads.

They claim environmental disadvantage and concerns over public safety justify their ban.

Local government officials and law makers have argued their leading concern is the threat of pollution from spent lead-acid batteries. The relatively high speed of electric bicycles --- faster than most common bikes at about 20 kilometers per hour --- is just too dangerous in the eyes of some policy-makers.

They also mention interference with automobiles, common bikes and passers-by that results in accidents or slowed traffic.

But none of these arguments justify the ban.

In the first place, it should be made clear that while operating, the battery driving an electric bike sends out almost no polluting gas. They are much cleaner than cars. If the batteries, which can be used for one or two years, are thrown away without proper treatment or recycling, environmental damage is highly likely.

It is required that electric bike producers and store sellers sign recycling contracts to ensure consumers can sell used batteries back to producers. In practice, some small producers neglect their recycling responsibility, causing concern for environmental pollution.

It is clear the authorities can solve the problem through strengthening management. Although it will require some extra efforts from the government, it does not go beyond government officials’ call of duty.

Regarding the speed, there are technical standards governing the production of electric bikes. According to the standards, the designed speed should be limited to a maximum of 20 kilometers per hour. This is slower than the top speed of some mountain bikes.

To cater to the consumer desire for higher speed, some manufacturers have made it easy to remove speed-limiting devices after purchase, which is potentially very dangerous.

To make the bicycles safer, local governments should draft regulations specifying severe punishments for rule-breakers. The black sheep should be picked up and punished, but violations by a small number of manufacturers or riders should not be an excuse to spoil the fun for everyone.

57. What is the author's attitude towards banning electric bicycles？

A . Positive B. Negative C. Neutral D. Not mentioned

58. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Beijing will be the first city in China to ban electric bicycles starting this year.

B. Zhuhai rather than Beijing is the first to make law to forbidden the use of electric bicycle.

C. More than one local government has decided to ban the use of electric bicycles.

D. Shanghai is not one of the cities, which have determined to ban electric bicycles.

59. The underlined phrase can best be replaced by ___________.

A. satisfy B. delay C. promote D. reduce

60. Which of the following is not considered to be a disadvantage by those who want to ban electric bicycles?

A. The used batteries will pollute the environment.

B. The dangerous speed.

C. More accidents and slow traffic

D. Some producers neglect their recycling responsibility

第二节：补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

M：Our firm’s going to hire a new sales person. 61

W：OK, sir. So what's your requirement for the new staff?

M：Well, first of all, 62 .

W：Yes, honesty is the essential quality.

M：Besides, 63 because a qualified sale person should have the ability to deal with personal relationship with others.

W：Exactly. 64

M：College degree is a must. But theory or book knowledge is not the only thing.

W： 65 _ .

M：Right.

W：I’ve got that, and I’ll put the want ad on the newspaper as soon as possible.

M：Thanks a lot.

A. I think he or she should be honest and reliable.

高考资源网( www.ks5u.com)，中国最大的高考网站，您身边的高考专家。 B. Please prepare a want ad for me.

C. What do you think of honesty?

D. he or she should be easy-going.

E. You mean book knowledge is not important?

F. What about the educational background?

G. You mean practical working experience should be taken into consideration?

第II卷（非选择题）

第三部分：写作（共三节，满分55分）

第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子所给汉语提示，在句子中横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

66. I have to go __________ (城镇商业区) later. 66. __________

67. He came first in the poetry __________(竞赛). 67. __________

68. “The stupid young fool,” he said__________(生气地). 68.__________

69. Judging from his accent, he must be a __________(加拿大人). 69. __________

70. The Olympic champions are our _________(英雄) 70. __________

71. Those who _________ (流血) for the revolution should be respected by all of us. 71. __________

72. Two points in this report are especially ________（值得的） of notice. 72. __________

73. I’ve got a _________(侄子). He’s two. 73. __________

74.The Channel ________(分开) England from France. 74. __________

75. Put the noodles into plenty of ________(煮沸的) water. 75. __________

第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误，则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏子符号，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错误的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Some students don’t like talking about their parents 76. _____

often as if their parents love them very much. Are you 77. _____

going on well with your parents? You and your parents 78. _____

高考资源网( www.ks5u.com)，中国最大的高考网站，您身边的高考专家。 will be very happy if you can be friends. Here are some 79. _____

way to have a good talk with them. Find a good time to 80. _____

talk, like when you’re having dinner, going out for walk 81. _____

and watching TV. Tell them something you’re interested 82. _____

in, or ask them about their lives when they are young. They 83. _____

love to talk about our past! Meet them face to face and 84. _____

listen to them carefully. Be honesty, and your parents will 85. _____

trust you more.

第三节：书面表达（满分30分）

央视时空调查栏目针对目前我国现行的高考填报志愿的三种形式作了一个网上调查。调查结果如下，作为一名即将参加2009年高考的学生，请简要描述调查的结果，谈谈你对此

事的看法并说明你的理由。

20090428

高考资源网( www.ks5u.com)，中国最大的高考网站，您身边的高考专家。

注意：

1. 120词左右，文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。

2. 可以适当添加细节以使行文连贯。

According to a survey carried out by Horizon Research, Chinese senior high school students have different opinions on when to choose their majors or universities.

______________________

_________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________

试题详情

浙江省衢州一中2009届高中毕业班第三次模拟考试

英语

第I卷（共80分）

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分30分）

第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分,满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1. --- Well, ______ I have to fetch my daughter in the kindergarten.

--- Of course. Thank you very much for helping us.

A. may I excuse myself now? B. let me go first.

C. I’m sorry. D. see you later.

2. On ____ night of August 8, thousands of performers entertained____ audience of 91,000 in the National Stadium（Bird’s Nest）with highlights from China’s brilliant history and splendid

culture．

A．the; a B．the; an C．/; the D．a; the

3. It’s ______ that the 2009 GDP of China will continuously increase, according to some experts.

A. certainly B. likely C. probably D. sure

4. ---Mum, have you seen my MP4 player?

---______ you bought yesterday? I’m afraid I haven’t seen _______.

A．The one; one B．The one; it C．One; it D．One; one

5. Share some of yours with those in great need and you ______ a difference.

A. will make B. make C. made D. have made

6. During the Olympic Games many people served as volunteers, ______were young college students.

A. most of them B. more of which C. most of whom D. most of what

7. ---Susan listens to English classes carefully but can’t do well in exams.

---___________.

A. Nor can Lily. B. So does Lily. C. So is with Lily. D. It’s the same with Lily

8. ---Did you buy a dress yesterday?

---No, _______ I liked the color, I didn’t like its style.

A. as B. since C. if D. while

9. Jack recommended me a few foreign movies, but _____ was to my taste.

A. all B. neither C. some D. none

10. I just don’t understand _______ that leads to so many teenagers becoming addicted to playing computer games.

A. why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is。

11. In his victory speech ______ before a huge crowd of his supporters, Obama declared that “change has come to America.”

A．having delivered B．to be delivered C．delivering D．delivered

12. When you are interviewed for a job, _____ your shyness and voice your opinion to the interviewer.

A．look through B．break through C．go through D．pass through

13. So little ____ about science that the lecture was ____ my understanding.

A. I know; over B. knew I; beyond

C. did I know; beyond D. did I know; over

14. The world-famous writer is still ____ in thought, though he is over eighty years old.

A. lost B. deep C. sharp D. slow

15. With the whole family______, we enjoyed a big dinner at home for the festival.

A. getting together B. got together C. to get together D. to be got together

16. Used to TV shows, many people do not have the _______ to read a book that requires thinking.

A. courage B. wisdom C. patience D. freedom

17. ---Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?

---Sorry, I’m too busy and haven’t even a minute to ______.

A. spend B. spare C. offer D. devote

18. The bill you sent me is incorrect, sir. ________, it isn’t the first time.

A. Worse still B. On the contrary C. For one thing D. In all

19. ---The Spring Festival is drawing near. Are you going home this year?

---I haven’t decided yet. I ______ go home, but it depends on whether I can buy the ticket.

A. must B. shall C. will D. may

20. Can’t we just live in today, ________ the worries of tomorrow or the regrets of the past?

A. free from B. aware of C. sure of D. tired from

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21 ~ 40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

Years ago in Scotland, the Clark family had a dream. Clark and his wife worked and saved, making _21_ for their nine children and themselves to travel to the US. It had taken__22_ but they had saved enough money __23 _and had got passports and booked tickets for the whole family on a new liner to the US.

The whole family was filled with expectation and __24__ about their new life. However, seven days __25__ they left for the US, the youngest son was _ 26__ by a dog. The doctor treated the wound of the boy, but __27 _a yellow sheet on the Clarks’ front door. __28__ the possibility of rabies（狂犬病）, they would be kept away from others for fourteen days.

The family’s dreams were __29__. They would not be able to make the __30__ to America as they had planned. The father, filled with disappointment and _ 31__ , kicked the dock（码头）constantly and __32__ the ship leave ― without the Clark family. The father shed tears of _ 33 and cursed（咒骂）both his son and God for their _ 34__.

Five days later, a piece of sad news __35__ throughout Scotland ― the strong and _ 36_ ship, Titanic, had gone down, taking hundreds of lives with it. The Clark family was to have been on that ship, _37__ because the son had been bitten by a dog, they were left behind in Scotland.

When Mr. Clark heard the news, he __38__ his son and thanked him for _39_ the family. He thanked God for __40__ what he had felt was a sad thing into a good thing.

Although we may not always understand, all things happen for a reason.

21. A. designs B. journeys C. suggestions D. plans

22. A. years B. months C. weeks D. days

23. A. on end B. as usual C. in the end D. at ease

24. A. sadness B. excitement C. confusion D. emotion

25 A. before B. after C. when D. as

26. A. attacked B. frightened C. bitten D. chased

27. A. laid B. wrote C. raised D. hung

28. A. In spite of B. Because of C. Apart from D. Other than

29. A. controlled B. completed C. shared D. destroyed

30. A. flight B. adventure C. trip D. movement

31 A. anger B. joy C. interest D. pride

32. A. found B. noticed C. watched D. heard

33. A. disappointment B. worry C. loneliness D. illness

34. A. hope B. misfortune C. suffering D. sorrow

35. A. moved B. affected C. reached D. spread

36. A. little B. powerful C. terrible D. ordinary

37. A. but B. when C. though D. so

38. A. disturbed B. comforted C. hugged D. deserted

39. A. feeding B. supporting C. loving D. saving

40. A. translating B. putting C. turning D. replacing

第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题,第二节5小题；每小题2分,满分50分）

第一节：阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

After my husband died suddenly from a heart attack, my world crashed around me. My six children were all under 10, and I was burdened with the responsibilities of earning a living, and caring for the children. I was fortunate to find a wonderful housekeeper to care for the children during the week, but from Friday nights to Monday mornings, the children and I were alone.

One Friday evening I came home from work to find a big pretty German Shepherd（牧羊犬）on our doorstep. This dog seemed to intend to enter the house. The children liked “German” immediately and begged me to let him in. I agreed to let him sleep in the basement. That night I slept peacefully for the first time in many weeks.

The following morning we made phone calls and checked lost-and-found ads for German’s owner, but with no results.

On Sunday I had planned to take the children on a picnic. Since I thought it best to leave German behind in case his owner came by, we drove off without him. When we stopped to get gas, we were amazed to see German racing to the gas station after us. No way was he going to be left behind.

Monday morning I let him out for a run. He didn’t come back and we were all disappointed. We were convinced that we would never see him again. We were wrong. The next Friday evening, German was back on our doorstep. Again he stayed until Monday morning, when our housekeeper arrived.

This pattern repeated itself every weekend for almost 10 months. We grew more and more fond of German. We took comfort in his strong, warm presence, and we felt safe with him near us. As German became part of the family, he considered it his duty to check every bedroom to be sure each child was cozy in bed.

Each week, between German’s visits, I grew a little stronger, a little braver and more able to handle; every weekend we were no longer alone and enjoyed his company. Then one Monday morning we patted him on the head and let him out for what turned out to be the last time. We never saw German again.

41. The dog first came to the family when________.

A. it was needed most B. the writer became strong enough

C. the writer was away on a business trip D. the writer was busy on the weekday

42. The family planned to go on a picnic without the German Shepherd because_______.

A. it was too wild to control B. it was too young to walk so far

C. the owner might come by to pick it up D. it might spoil the trip

43. The writer was ________ the German Shepherd.

A. afraid of B. grateful to C. cruel to D. annoyed with

44. Which of the following can’t be used to describe the dog?

A. Loyal B. Beautiful. C. Lovely. D. Wild.

PAINTER Must have at least 3 years painting experience. Commercial and new construction work. $10/hr. Immediate opening. Call 435-9201 with work history.

SECRETARY Part time position available in friendly, busy office. Good typing and general office skills. Some weekends required. High pay. Various duties. Apply（申请）at East Side Management, 500 Park Drive, DeWitt, NY. 13214.

VETERINARIAN ASSISTANT（兽医助理）Person needed for busy animal hospital. Some nights and weekends. Apply in person to Johnson?Marks Animal Hospital, 404 Snow Road, Syracuse, NY. 13224. After 4 p.m. only please.

NURSES’ ASSISTANTS

Fulltime and part time positions available for modern nursing home. High pay. Call Mrs. Downes, R.N. at 534 7618.

COOK NEEDED

Immediately. Busy downtown restaurant. Must be good and dependable. Experience preferred. Weekends required. Call 324-9817.

Experienced. Must have some knowledge of men’s clothing industry. Available to work evenings and some Saturdays. Send resume（个人简历）to: Martin’s Apparel, 237 Rockledge St., Syracuse, NY. 13224.

TEACHER Small private school needs English and maths teachers. Must have BS degree and at least 4 years teaching experience. Send resume to: Wales Charter School 19 South 8th St. NY. 13214.

HOTEL needs part time FRONT DESK CLERK No experience necessary. Excellent people and phone skills a must. Some computer skills helpful.$ 13/hr.

Call: Mr. Jones 357-2897.

45. If you are interested in working in a hotel, call .

A. 435-9201 B. 534-7618 C. 324-9817 D. 357-2897

46. If you want to get a job as a maths teacher, send your resume to .

A. 237 Rockledge St., Syracuse, NY. 13224 B. 404 Snow Road, Syracuse, NY. 13224

C. 500 Park Drive, DeWitt, NY. 13214 D. 19 South 8th St. NY. 13214

47. If you dislike working on Sundays, being a should be your best choice.

A. cook B. secretary C. salesperson D. veterinarian assistant

48. If you want to get a job at , you must have office skills.

A. Martin’s Apparel B. East Side Management

C. Wales Charter School D. Johnson Marks Animal Hospital

When former American President Bill Clinton travelled to South Korea to visit President Kim Young Sam, he repeatedly referred to the Korean president's wife as Mrs. Kim. By mistake, President Clinton’ s advisers thought that Koreans have the same naming customs as the Japanese. Clinton had not been told that, in Korea, wives keep their family names. President Kim Young Sam's wife was named Sohn Myong Suk. Therefore, she should be addressed（称谓）as Mrs. Sohn.

President Clinton arrived in Korea directly after leaving Japan and had not changed his culture gears. His failure to follow Korean customs gave the impression that Korea was not as important to him as Japan.

In addition to Koreans, some Asian husbands and wives do not share the same family names. This practice often puzzles English-speaking teachers when talking with a pupil’s parents. They become puzzled about the student's correct last name. Placing the family name first is common among a number of Asian cultures.

Mexican naming customs are different as well. When a woman marries, she keeps her family name and adds her husband's name after the word de（of）. This affects how they fill in forms in the United States. When requested to fill in a middle name, they generally write the father's family name. But Mexicans are addressed by the family name of the mother. This often causes puzzlement.

Here are a few ways to deal with such difficult situations: don’t always think that a married woman uses her husband's last name. Remember that in many Asian cultures, the order of first and last names is reversed. Ask which name a person would prefer to use. If the name is difficult to pronounce, admit it, and ask the person to help you say it correctly.

49. The story of Bill Clinton is used to__________.

A. improve US-Korean relations B. introduce the topic of the text

C. describe his visit to Korea D. tell us how to address a person

50. The word "gears" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_______.

A. action plans B. naming customs C. travel maps D. thinking patterns

51. When a woman marries in Korea, she ___________.

A. continues to use her family name B. uses her husband's given name

C. shares her husband's family name D. adds her husband's given name to hers

52. To address a married woman properly, you'd better______.

A. use her middle name B. use her husband's first name

C. ask her which name she likes D. change the order of her names

In recent years many countries of the world have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive. Some experts claim the answer is to make jobs more varied. But do more varied jobs lead to greater productivity? There is evidence to suggest that while variety certainly makes the workers' life more enjoyable, it does not actually make him work harder.

As far as increasing productivity is concerned, the variety is not an important factor. ?

Other experts feel that giving the worker freedom to do his job in his own way is important and there is no doubt that this is true. The problem is that this kind of freedom cannot easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated machinery which must be used in a fixed way. Thus while freedom of choice may be important, there is usually very little that can be done to create it. Another important consideration is how much each worker contributes to the product he is making. In most factories the worker sees only one small part of the product. Some car factories are now experimenting with having many small production lines rather than large ones, so that each worker contributes more to the production of the cars on his line. It would seem that not only is the degree of workers' contribution an important factor, therefore, but it is also one we can do something about.?

To what extent does more money lead to greater productivity? The workers themselves certainly think this is important. But perhaps they want more money only because the work they do is so boring. Money just lets them enjoy their spare time more. A similar argument may explain demands for shorter working hours. Perhaps if we succeed in making their jobs more interesting, they will neither want more money, nor will shorter working hours be so important to them. ?

53.Which of these possible factors leading to greater productivity is not true?

A. To make jobs more varied.?

B. To give the worker freedom to do his job in his own way.?

C. Degree of work contribution.?

D. Demands for longer working hours. ?

54. Why do workers want more money? ?________

A. Because their jobs are too boring.? B. In order to enjoy more spare time.?

C. To make their jobs more interesting.? D. To demand shorter working hours. ?

55. The last sentence in this passage means that if we succeed in making workers' jobs more interesting, ______.?

A. they will want more money?

B. they will demand shorter working hours?

C. more money and shorter working hours are important factors?

D. more money and shorter working hours will not be so important to them ?

56. In this passage, the author tells us _______.?

A. how to make the workers more productive?

B. possible factors leading to greater efficiency?

C. to a certain extent more money lead to greater productivity?

D. how to make workers' jobs more interesting ?

For all the dinner table, a glass of milk seems to be a constant , at least it was when I was growing up．It was widely believed that milk was integral in building strong bones and teeth. There’s no doubt that dairy products（乳制品）, and milk in particular, are high in protein and calcium, and most milk products are supplemented with Vitamin D and A．

While it’s well known that our bones need calcium, some studies suggest that high calcium intake doesn’t necessarily lower a person’s risk for fractures（骨折）．A Harvard study found that people who drank two or more glasses of milk had no greater protection from breaking a bone than those who drank a glass or less a week．

There’s no doubt that we need calcium. Some anti-dairy supporters claim that dairy can lead to heart disease． Much of this claim is based on high fat and high dairy products, like cheeses and creams, which may indeed contribute to cardiovascular problems．Some studies have linked high milk intakes with a risk of prostate cancer; this seems to be caused by high-fat dairy products, not dairy in general．

Although milk was always regarded as one of the most important thing we need for our bones, yet least promoted, factors involved in strengthening bones. Perhaps we should think of dairy as less like a nutrient and more like a food. If you like it, eat it．If not, find some others．Because some claims may not be completely true, when I eat a cream, I’m not thinking about calcium, protein, or any such thing. I’m thinking delicious．

57．Which of the following is TRUE on the milk?

A．The more milk you drink, the more risk for fractures you might be．

B．The more milk you drink, the less risk for fractures you might be．

C．The less milk you drink, the less risk for fractures you might be．

D．There is no link between them．

58．Some anti-dairy supporters claim that dairy can lead to except______．

A．cardiovascular problems B．heart disease

C．prostate cancer D．stomach cancer

59．What’s the author’s attitude towards milk?

A．He doesn’t like milk any more

B．He used to drink milk as a child．

C．He regards milk as a nutrient．

D．He always cares about calcium, protein when he eats something．

20090505

A．All the claims are not completely true ．

B．High milk intakes can lead to cancer．

C．It’s necessary for you to reduce milk intakes．

D．Give up milk for your health．

第二节（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）

在一个图书展览上,Katy, Jan, Susan, Bob, Anna五人在淘书,第61至65题是他们个人的情况介绍。阅读下面是六本书的简介（A、B、C、D、E、F）,选出符合各人需要的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余项。

______ 61. Katy works for an Education Press, which publishes books on school educating and teaching skills. These days, she is busy with a series of reference books on teaching method in classroom for senior teachers. So, she is interested in any book dealing with such subjects.

______ 62. Jan likes writing his own blog, from which we know he is studying in an Economic College, majoring in Business Economics. Though being a freshman, he is writing an article on what he has learned. So some books with related knowledge will be very helpful to him.

______ 63. Susan has just graduated from college. Busy contacting with some companies, she hopes to get a position as a secretary, which requires her to know the procedures of office work and skills of managing office affairs, such as receiving visitors, arranging meetings and dealing with calls and so on.

______ 64. Mr. Bob works in the Grand Hotel. Recently, he has just been appointed as captain of his department. With his promotion is his chance to meet with different people. He will do more study on communicating skills, to satisfy various guests.

______ 65. Mrs. Anna will go to China soon for an exchange education project. She’s going to teach English in a primary school in Beijing. Though being a teacher for years, she hasn’t taught English as a foreign language. She is now ready for the challenge from her new job.

A B

C &n

试题详情

甘肃省皋兰一中2009届高三5月份模拟考试（数学）

试题详情

上海市闵行区2008学年第二学期高三年级质量调研考试

数学试卷（文理科）

考生注意：

1．答卷前，考生务必在答题纸上将学校、班级、考号、姓名等填写清楚．

2．本试卷共有21道题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟．

一. 填空题（本大题满分60分）本大题共有12题，考生应在答题纸上相应编号的空格内

直接填写结果，每个空格填对得5分，否则一律得零分．

1．方程的解 .

2．（理）若直线经过点，且法向量为，则直线的方程是

（结果用直线的一般式表示）.

（文）计算 .

3．（理）若函数则 .

（文）若，则 .

4．（理）若是偶函数，则实数 .

（文）若直线经过点，且法向量为，则直线的方程是

（结果用直线的一般式表示）.

5．（理）在极坐标系中，两点的极坐标分别为、，为极点，则面积为 .

（文）若，则函数的最大值为 .

6．（理）无穷数列的各项和为 .

（文）若是偶函数，则实数 .

7．根据右面的框图，该程序运行后输出的结果为 .

8．（理）已知地球半径为公里，位于赤道上两点、分别在东经和上，则、两点的球面距离为公里（取3.14，结果精确到1公里）.

（文）已知一个圆柱的侧面展开图是边长为4的正方形，则该圆柱的体积为 .

9．（理）一个袋子里装有外形和质地一样的5个白球、3个绿球和2个红球，将它们充分混合后，摸得一个白球计1分，摸得一个绿球计2分，摸得一个红球计4分，记随机摸出一个球的得分为，则随机变量的数学期望 .

（文）在航天员进行的一项太空试验中，先后要实施道程序，则满足程序只能出现在最后一步，且程序和程序必须相邻实施的概率为 .

10．（理）若关于的方程在上有解，则实数的取值范围是 .

（文）若关于的方程在上有解，则实数的取值范围是 .

11．（理）对于任意，不等式恒成立，则实数的范围为 .

（文）对于任意，不等式恒成立，则实数的最小值为 .

12．（理）通过研究函数在实数范围内的零点个数，进一步研究可得在实数范围内的零点个数为 .

（文）通过研究方程在实数范围内的解的个数，进一步研究可得函数在实数范围内的零点个数为 .

二. 选择题（本大题满分16分）本大题共有4题，每题只有一个正确答案，选对得4分，答案代号必须填在答题纸上．注意试题题号与答题纸上相应编号一一对应，不能错位.

13．（理）“”是“”的 [答]（）

(A) 充分非必要条件. (B) 必要非充分条件.

（文）“”是“”的 [答]（）

(A) 充分非必要条件. (B) 必要非充分条件.

14．（理）若，且，则的取值范围是 [答]（）

(A) . (B) . (C) . (D) .

（文）若，且，则的最大值是 [答]（）

(A) 2. (B) 3. (C) 4. (D) 5.

15．函数图像上的动点到直线的距离为，点到轴的距离为，则 [答]（）

(A) 5. (B). (C). (D) 不确定的正数.

16．（理）已知椭圆（为参数）上的点到它的两个焦点、的距离之比，且，则的最大值为[答]（）

(A) . (B) . (C) . (D) .

（文）椭圆上的点到它的两个焦点、的距离之比，且，则的最大值为 [答]（）

(A) . (B) . (C) . (D) .

三. 解答题（本大题满分74分）本大题共有5题，解答下列各题必须在答题纸上与题号对应的区域内写出必要的步骤．

_17._{（本题满分12}_分）

（理）已知的最大值为2，求实数的值．

（文）已知的最大值为2，求实数的值．

文本框: 学校_______________________ 班级__________ 学号_________ 姓名______________ 文本框: …………………………密○………………………………………封○………………………………………○线………………………… _18._{（本题满分14}_{分）本题共有2}_{个小题，第1}_{小题满分6}_分，第2_{小题满分8}_分．

（理）在长方体中，，，，点在棱上移动.

（1）探求等于何值时，直线与平面成角；

（2）点移动为棱中点时，求点到平面的距离．

（文）如图几何体是由一个棱长为2的正方体与一个侧棱长为2的正四棱锥组合而成.

（1）求该几何体的主视图的面积；

（2）若点是棱的中点，求异面直线与所成角的大小（结果用反三角函数表示）.

_19._{（本题满分14}_{分）本题共有2}_{个小题，第1}_{小题满分6}_分，第2_{小题满分8}_分．

课本中介绍了诺贝尔奖，其发放方式为：每年一次，把奖金总金额平均分成6份，奖励在6项（物理、化学、文学、经济学、生理学和医学、和平）为人类作出了最有益贡献的人.每年发放奖金的总金额是基金在该年度所获利息的一半，另一半利息用于增加基金总额，以便保证奖金数逐年递增.资料显示:1998年诺贝尔奖发奖后基金总额已达万美元，假设基金平均年利率为.