2009年山东省曲阜师大附中高考模拟试题
语 文
注意事项：
1．本试题分为选择题和非选择题两部分，共8页。时间150分钟，满分150分。
2．答卷前，务必将自己的班级、姓名、座号、考号分别填涂在答题卡及答题纸的相应
位置。
第I卷(共36分)
山东省曲阜师大附中2009届高三高考模拟
英语试题
本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，
将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。
注意事项： ‘
1．答卷前，考生务必用2B铅笔和0．5毫米黑色签字笔(中性笔)将姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型填涂在答题卡规定的位置上
2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号．答案不能答在试题卷上．
3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0．5毫米黑色签字笔(中性笔)作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效．
第I卷(共105分)
第一部分：听力(满分30分)
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案、
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is Ann’s job now ?
A．A secretary B．A teacher C．A painter
2．Which subject is the woman worried about?
A．English B．Math C．History
3．What does the man want to know ?
A．What food the woman doesn’t eat
B．How to cook sweet things
C．Where to buy food
4．Where does this conversation probably take place?
A．On a plane B．In a coffee shop C．In a restaurant
5．What does the woman mean？
A．The dining room is too big．
B．She agrees with the man．
C．The light in the football stadium is not strong enough．
第二节：(共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．Where probably are the speakers? 。
A．At the bus station B．At the airport C．At the train station
7．Why does the woman go to
A．She is on business
B．She is going to study there．
C．She is going to visit her son
8．How does the man feel?
A．Sad B．Nervous C．Excited
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9．What is the weather like?
A．Hot B．Rainy C．Cloudy
10．What does the woman prefer to do?
A．Go to the bookstore B．Go to the zoo C．Stay at home
11．How will the speakers go to the z00?
A．By taxi B．By car C．On foot
听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。
12．What do we know about Dr．Robinson?
A．He gives many lectures．
B．He encourages discussion．
C．He isn’t strict enough． ，
13．What does the man think of Dr．Perkins’class?
A．Relaxing B．Traditional C．Interesting
14．Why does the woman choose Robinson’s class?
A．She prefers group work B．She likes lectures C．She loves project work．
听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。
15．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Mother and son． B．Musician and fan． C．Classmates
16，What is the man doing?
A．Studying ‘
B．Recording a piece of music
C．Listening to music
17．How does the man respond to the woman’s interest?
A．Ashamed B．Rather surprised C．Angry
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。 ‘
18．How long will the listeners stay with their host family?
A．About four months B．Nearly a month C．Half a year
19．Where should Mary Clinton meet her host family?
A．In the very hall B．Outside the hall C．Downstairs
20．Who should wait at the car park?
A．Those with family name from G to L．
B．Those with family name from M to R．
C．Those with family name from S to Z．
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：语法和词汇知识(共l5小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.
A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever
答案是B。
21．－I can’t find Mr.Smith where did you meet him this morning?
－It was in the hotel he stayed．
A．that B．which C．the one D．where
22．John hadn’t prepared his lessons and was afraid of being scolded．And ．
A．so was Tom B．neither had Tom
C．so it was with Tom D．so had it been with Tom
23． is no possibility Bob can win the first prize in the match．
A．There；that B．It；that．
C．There；whether D．It；whether
24．He tried hard to keep calm in face of the policemen but the sweat on his forehead
him
A．gave；away B．turned；down C．showed；out D．shut；off
25．If better use is of your spare time，you’ll pass the coming examination．
A．thought B．spent C．taken D．made
26．What’s wrong with him?
一The picture he came across his memory of a sad story in his childhood．
A．put off B． took off C．set off D．ran off
27．一It seems that his health is improving．
―Yes．It is ten years he ．
A．that；smoked B．since；didn’t smoke
C．since；smoked D．before；smoked
28． I admire David as a poet, I do not like him as a man．
A．Only if B．If only C．As much D．Much as
29． your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided．
A．Having checked B．Check
C．If you check D．To check
30．一 a second time will the man have one more try?
一I’m sure he will．
A．Turn down B．If turning down
C：’T0 turn down D．If turned down
31．一The thread of my kite broke and it flew away．
一It old you it would easily break it was the weakest.
A．when B．for C．since D．where
32．Native Americans from the southeastern part of is
now the
that the universe in which they lived was made up of three worlds．
A．that B．which C．where D．what
33．Liu Xiang’s breaking the world record was an exciting moment, all of us will never
forget.
A．that B．one C．it D．what
34．He is so easy going a man everyone wants to work with．
A．whom B．that C．as D．／
35．Hawking is success， disabled man though he is．
A．a；／ B．/；a C．the；a D．a：the
第二节 完型填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36―55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D),选出最佳选项
It was Mother’s Day．1 was so 36
with my work that I couldn’t go back home．When I
While I was 39
my flowers，a young man went inside．“How many roses can I get for only 40
，Madam?” he asked．The assistant was trying to tell him roses were
as
After hearing it, I said 1 would pay the 46 of the money for the young man 47 both of us，the assistant said,‘'Well, 48 young men, thirty dollars a dozen, only for you．”Taking the roses，the young man almost 49 into the air and ran out of the shop．It was well worth twenty-five dollars I paid to see the 50 moment．Then I paid for my dozen of roses and told the assistant to send them to my mother．
As
I walked out, I felt
Seeing this，I 54 and quickly walked to the shop．I would 55 the flowers home myself．
36．A．tired B．happy C．annoyed D．busy
37．A．went into B．passed by C．found out D．looked for
38．A． mind B．thought C．view D．opinion
39．A．buying B．taking C．picking D．holding
40．A．five dollars B．ten dollars C．twenty dollars D．thirty dollars
41．A．high B．low C．cheap D．expensive
42．A．to B．for C．with D．about
43．A．badly ill B．nearly dead C．quite lonely D．rather sad
44．A．expensive B．interesting C．special D．exciting
45．A．pet B．favorite C．fan D．love
46．A．rest B．other C．remaining D．following
47。A．Interested B．Surprised C．Satisfied D．Moved
48．A．lovely B．fortunately C．friendly D．closely
49．A．flew B．rose C．jumped D．shouted
50．A．exciting B．interesting C．surprising D．amazing
51．A．well B．nice C．cold D．cool
52．A．cinema B．cemetery C．theatre D．square
53．A．put B．set C．picked D．laid
54．A．left B．ran C．cried D．turned -
55．A．take B．bring C．send D．fetch
阅读理解：
A
Many people who work in London．prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train，car or bus，even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening．
One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper．Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent．With the same money one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.
Then，in the country one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town．Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses，one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings，one can enjoy the fresh，clean air of the country．If one likes gardens，one can spend one’s free time digging，planting，watering and doing the hundred mad one other jobs which are needed in a garden．Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up，one has the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature．
Some people，however take no interest in。country things：for them，happiness lies in the town，with its cinemas and theatres，beautiful shops and busy streets，dance―halls and restaurants．Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London．An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s(two weeks)visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want：the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night．
56．Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．People who like country things prefer to live outside the city．
B．People who work in London prefer to live in the country．
C．Because of certain disadvantages of living outside London, some people who work in London prefer to live inside London．
D．Because of certain advantages of living outside London，many people who work in London prefer to live outside London．
57．One can use the same money for to buy a little house with a garden in the country．
A．getting a small flat with a garden B．having a small flat with a garden
C．renting a small flat without a garden D．buying a small flat without a garden
58．When the flowers and vegetables in the garden come up，those have the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature．
A．who live in the country
B．who have spent time working in the garden
C．who have a garden of their own
D．who have been digging，planting and watering
59．People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that． if they had to live it outside London．
A．their life was meaningless B．their life was invaluable
C．they didn’t deserve a happy life D．they were not worthy of their happy life
60．The underlined word rest in the last paragraph refers to
A．the rest time B．the rest people
C．me rest of the country D．the rest of the parks and of the sea
B
Beijing(AFP)Oct．17，2005―China’s second manned space mission returned safely to Earth early Monday after a successful five匈flight，in the latest chapter in China's ambitious drive to become a global space power．
Astronauts Fei Junling mad Nie Haisheng were given a clean bill of health after the re-entry capsule(返回舱)of their Shenzhou VI spacecraft landed on Earth on a parachute，ending up in Inner Mongolia，Xinhua news agency said．
“Our．journey in space was very smooth．The living and working condition inside the cabin were very good，and our heath is okay．Thanks，”Fei said on state television，with a smile.
Appearing from the capsule：television pictures showed the two took a few seconds to adjust to the Earth’s gravity，before begin presented with flowers and waving to gathered recovery teams and ground control staff 。
Mission control declared the l 15一hour space flight a SUCCESS，Xinhua reported．
A member of one of the recovery teams reported that the capsule landed upright after touching down at 4：32 am(20：32 GMT Sunday)，just one kilometer(1，100 yards)from the intended landing site，it added．
The flight was China's second-ever manned space mission following the historic Shenzhou V which in October 2003 made China the third nation after the former Soviet Union and the United States to put a man into space．
During his 21-hour first flight in 2003；astronaut Yang Liwei never left his seat in the re-entry
capsule nor took off his space suit．In contrast，Fei and Nie’s flight saw them leave the re-entry capsule and enter the orbital capsule(轨道舱)，taking off their heavy suits and putting on ordinary work clothes so they could move around easily．
To remove worries that China could use space for military purposes，Premier Wen Jiabao said the purpose of the mission was to conduct experiments“entirely for peaceful purposes．”
The Chinese government also hopes to use the manned space program to inspire patriotism(爱国精神)and instill a curiosity in science and technology among Chinese population．
61．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A．China is much lack of patriotism． ．
B．China is the third country in the world to send men into space．
C．Not all the people have the great interest in science and technology．
D．China has successfully launched manned spacecrafts into space twice．
62．What can you infer from the passage ?
A．It took Fei Juuling and Nie Haisheng only two years to get prepared for the space trip.
B．Astronauts have to wear large and heavy space suits in pace all the time．
C．China wants to catch up with the United States and Russia in the field of space and controls the profitable field．
D．China must have had a good mastery of space technology by now．
63．Which of the descriptions about the astronaut(s)is TRUE?
A．Yang Liwei’s health was not good enough to stay in space for more than one day．
B．Fei Junlong．and Nie Haisheng felt a little uneasy but soon got all right shortly after landing.
C．Yang Liwei occasionally left his seat in the re-entry capsule and took off his space suit．
D．Fei JunlOng and Nie HaiSheng found the work clothes not so comfortable as their comparatively better-equipped space suits．
64．The report of the passage is ．
A．objective B．subjective C．envious D．critical
65．The best title for the news is ．
A．Competitive Taikonauts into Space
B．Chinese Victory on Oct．12，2005
C．The Safe Return of Shenzhou VI
D．
C
A popular saying goes，“Sticks and stone may break my bones，but words will never hurt me．”However，that’s not really true．Words have the power to build us up or tear us down.It doesn’t matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves--the positive and negative effects are just as lasting．
we all talk to ourselves sometimes．We’re usually too embarrassed to admit it，though．But we really shouldn’t be，because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit。 ，
This“self-talk'’helps us motivate ourselves，remember things, solve problems，and calm ourselves down．Beware，though，that as much as 77％of self-talk tends to be negative．So in order to stay positive，we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves．We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back．The next time you finish a project, do well in a test，
or finally clean your room，join me in saying，“Good job!”
Often，words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the effects they will have；but we should be aware mat our words cause certain responses to others．For example，when returning an item to a store，we might use warm friendly language during the exchange．And the clerk will probably respond in a similar manner．Or we can use harsh，critical language ,which will most likely cause the clerk、to be defensive．
Words possess power because of their lasting effects．Many of us regret something we once said．And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking，we should always ask ourselves：Is it true? Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesn’t pass this test，then
it’s better left unsaid．
Words possess power：both positive and negative．Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively．We can offer hope，build self-esteem(自尊)and motivate others to do their best．Negative words destroy all those things．Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours．
66．The author argues in the first paragraph that ．
A．words have lasting effects on us
B．words will never hurt us at all
C．positive effects last longer than negative effects
D．negative words may let us down
67．Why should we not feel embarrassed when talking to ourselves?
A．Almost everybody has the habit of talking to oneself．
B．Talking to ourselves is believed to be good for our health．
C．Talking to ourselves helps us to solve all the problems．
D．It does harm to have“self-tall”when we are alone．
68．The underlined phrase“give ourselves a pat on the back'’in Paragraph 3 means
A．blame ourselves B．punish ourselves
C．praise ourselves D．talk to ourselves
69．Which of the following statements would the author agree to?
A．Unkind words are more likely to be forgotten．
B．It is better to think twice before talking to others．
C．Words always possess long positive effects．
D．Kind words are sometimes not needed at al
70．Why should we talk in a friendly way when returning an item to a store?
A．Because kind words build up complex relationships．
B．Because the clerk in a store is hard to deal with．
C．Because friendly words cause positive responses．
D．Because critical language may hurt your feelings
D
As you read this，nearly 80，000 Americans are waiting for a new heart，kidney or some other Organ that can save their life．Tragically about 6，000 of them will die this year―nearly twice as many people’as died in the Sept．11 attacks―because they won’t get their transplant in time. 86％of Americans say they support organ donation, but only 20％actually sign up to do it.
Part of the problem is the way we handle organ donation．Americans who want to make this sort of gift have to opt in(加入)--that is，indicate on a driver’s license that when they die，they want their organs to be made available．Many European and Asian countries take the opposite approach．In Singapore，for example，all residents receive a letter when they come of age informing them that their organs may be donated unless they object．In Belgium, which adopted a similar presumed-consent system 12 years ago，less than 2％of the population has decided to out
Further complicating the situation in the U．S．is the fact that whatever decision you make can be overruled by your family．The final say is left to your surviving relatives，who must make up their minds in a few hours after brain death has been declared．There are as many as 50 body parts that can save or transform the life of some others，but for many families lost in grief, the idea of operating on a loved one is more than they can bear．The U．S，like all medically advanced societies，has struggled to feud a way to balance an individual’s right over his body with society’s need to save others from death．Tommy Thompson，Health Secretary, last spring announced plans to encourage donations．Perhaps it is time that the government considered improving the system.
71．What is most Americans’attitude towards organ donation?
A．Uninterested． B．Doubtful． C．Supportive． D．Objective，
72．According to the author, one of the reasons for the
shortage of organs in
That ．
A．most Americans are afraid to donate their organs after death
B．the information about
organ donation is not popular in
C．the way to handle organ donation is far from perfect
D．people waiting for
transplant are rapidly increasing in
73．The underlined word“resumed-consent”in Paragraph 2 means ．
A．their organs should be donated whether they agree or not
B．they agree that their organs will be donated after death
C．people think operating on a dead body is inhuman
D．they are sure to be happy after they decide to donate their organs
74．It can be inferred from the passage that ．
A．Americans have a long tradition of organ donation
B．all the states in
C．it’s not easy to find away to serve the society of the need
D．the government is not active in solving the problem
75．What is probably to be discussed next following the passage?
A．Meeting the need of the society to save others．
B．Finding a way to balance an individual’s right．
C．Different attitudes towards organ donation．
D．Making plans to improve the organ-donation system．
第Ⅱ卷(共45分)
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分45分)
第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) ’
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后面的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)
Certainly dustmen prefer to be known as“Refuse Collection and Disposal Officers”．You may think that this is rather silly, and that it is better to call a spade．But dustmen can be just as sensitive as people of any other occupations，though we must admit that their job is not the most romantic one in the world．We often take dustmen for granted．Perhaps because they usually come very early in the morning, before most people are up，we are inclined to forget that they exist．Our dustbins are emptied。regularly, but we rarely stop to think about the men who do this．However, it is one of the most important jobs in the world，and when there are no dustmen ，the general public soon becomes aware that something is wrong．
Recently, the dustmen of England went on strike for higher wages．During the first few days it was regarded as a joke．For some reason, jokes have always been made about dustmen ,and some people thought this strike was very amusing．But when the first two weeks had passed, and the dustbins were overflowing in nearly every backyard in the country, the joke did not seem so funny any more．As the strike continued，people could not bear the accumulation of rubbish around their dustbins，and they looked for other places in which to get rid of it．Even when the strike was over, and the wages dispute had been settled，it took several weeks for the country to get cleaned up completely ,as so much rubbish had accumulated．Perhaps now the English people appreciate the work of their dustmen rather more highly, and won't take them for granted any more. 76．What is the purpose of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words．)
77．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
We usually find the dustbins clean, ignoring the doers．
78．Please fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．(Please answer within 10 words．)
79．How did the English people change their attitude to the dustmen?(Please answer within 30 words．)
80．Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese．
第二节 写作(满分30分)
今年我校就高三年级对如何填报高考志愿作了一次问卷调查，结果如下图所示，请根据图中信息简要介绍这次调查结果并发表你个人看法。
约35%的同学认为
约45％的同学认为
约20％的同学认为
1．应以个人兴趣为主
2．兴趣是成功之母
3．被迫学自己不感兴趣的专业是痛苦的
1．应以社会需要为主
2．将来容易找到工作
3．兴趣是可以培养和改变的
1．如何选择，是一难题
2．听从父母和老师的意见
注意：1．文章开头已经写好，不计入总字数；’
2．词数：100左右
Senior middle school graduates of our school have different opinions on how to choose their course and universities.
曲师大附中高三高考模拟
英语试题答案
听力：
ACAAB，BCBAC，BAABC，CBBAC
单项选择：
答案：DCAAD，CC DCD，DDBCA
完型填空：
Key：36-40 DBACA 41-45 DCACB 46-50 ADACA 51-55 BBDDA
阅读理解：
56-60：BCBAC 61-65：ADBAC 66-70：ABCBC
71-75：CCBCD
第II卷
第一节阅读表达(共5小题：每小题3分，满分15分)
76．To tell us the importance of the work of the dustmen．
77．Our dustbins are emptied regularly, but we rarely stop to think about the men who do this．
78．to take away the rubbish．
79．As the dustmen of England went on strike for higher wages．not doing their work, people had to look for other places to get rid of the rubbish．
80．现在英国人对垃圾清运工的工作给予很高的关注，不再漠视他们的存在。
第二节：书面表达
Senior middle school graduates of our school have different opinions on how to choose their courses and universities．
About 35％of the students believe the choice should be based on their own interests．They say interest is the mother of Success．It is a miser．able thing to have to spend most of your time studying what you have no interest in．
Most student(around 45％)．however, insist that main consideration should be given to the needs of the society, for, they argue，not everyone Call find the job they like best．Besides，interest can be born and lost．
Interestingly, there are about 20％of the students who find it difficult to make a choice and would rather depend on their parents or teachers to make a decision for them．
山东省曲阜师大附中2009届高三高考模拟
理科综合能力测试
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共12页，满分240分．考试用时150分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷、答题卡和答题纸一并交回。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在试卷、答题卡和答题纸规定的地方。
第I卷(必做，共88分)
注意事项：
1．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动。用橡皮擦干净以后，再涂写其他答案标号。不涂答题卡，只答在试卷上不得分。
2．第I卷共22小题，每小题4分，共88分。
以下数据可供答题时参考：
相对原子质量：H
山东省曲阜师大附中2009届高三高考模拟
理科数学
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择）两部分，第I卷1至2页，第Ⅱ卷3至4页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（共60分）
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置。
2．第I卷共2页。答题时，考生须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。在试卷上作答无效。
参考公式：
球的体积公式：
，其中
是球的半径。
锥体的体积公式：
，其中S是锥体的底面积。h是锥体的高。
山东省曲阜师大附中2009届高三高考模拟
文科综合试题
说明：
本试卷分I卷(选择题)和Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，考试时间150分钟，满分240分，请将第I卷选择题的答案涂在答题卡上，第Ⅱ卷答案写在答卷纸上。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在试卷、答题卡和答题纸规定的地方。考试结束后，只交答卷纸和答题卡。
第I卷(必做，共100分)
山东省曲阜师大附中2009届高三高考模拟
文科数学
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择）两部分，第I卷1至2页，第Ⅱ卷3至4页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（共60分）
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置。
2．第I卷共2页。答题时，考生须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。在试卷上作答无效。
参考公式：
球的体积公式：
，其中
是球的半径。
锥体的体积公式：
，其中S是锥体的底面积。h是锥体的高。
2009年西安市高三年级第三次质量检测试题
文科综合
说明： ①本试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(综合题)两部分。
②本试题满分为300分，考试时间为150分钟。
③本题(卷)共12页。l～8页为选择题，9―12页为综合题。
④请考生务必在答题卡上答题。考试结束后，监考老师只收答题卡。
第I卷(选择题共140分)
本卷共35小题，每小题4分。共140分。在每小题给出的四个选项中。只有一项是最符合题目要求的。
假设海洋中有甲、乙两个小岛，一年中，有时甲岛上居民先看到日出，有时乙岛上居民先看到日出，有时两岛上居民同时看到日出。一年中甲岛上居民先看到日出的时间仅持续一个月。据此读图l完成l～2题。www.ks5u.com
1．甲岛上居民先看到日出的日期是
A．
C．
2．关于甲、乙两岛正午太阳高度年较差(某地一年中正午太阳高度最大值与最小值之差△
H)的比较，正确的是
A．△H甲>△H乙 B．△H乙>△H甲
C．△H甲==△H乙 D．无法判断
图2为“南美洲三座山峰植被分布差异示意图”。据此回答3―4题。
3．造成图中三座山峰植被分布差异的主要因素是
A．地势高低 B．纬度高低
C．迎风、背风 D．距海远近
4．图中甲植被带的农业活动最有可能是
A．地中海农业 B．混合农业
C．种植园农业 D．水稻种植业
图3是“中国劳动适龄人口(15～64岁)比重及其年增长率变化预测图”。据此完成5～6题。www.ks5u.com
5．图中信息反映
A．2010年以前中国劳动适龄人口比重持续上升，年增长率呈下降趋势
B．2015年中国劳动适龄人口最多
C．中国劳动适龄人口比重与劳动适龄人口比重年增长率无关联性
D．2050年中国劳动适龄人口比重达到最低值
6．以下说法中，不正确的是
A．2010年以前劳动适龄人口比重上升与我国人口增长惯性有关
B．2010年以后劳动适龄人口比重下降与人口老龄化有关
C．目前我国就业形势十分严峻
D．劳动适龄人口比重年增长率一旦低于零，即导致劳动力严重不足
生物长期适应温度条件的周期性变化，形成与此相适应的生长发育节律，这种现象称为
物候现象。读“多年平均情况下三月上旬我国某种农作物物候现象分布示意图”(图4)，完成7～9题。
7．该农作物是
A．水稻 B．玉米
C．春小麦 D．冬小麦
8．影响该农作物物候现象出现地域分布差异的主要因素是
A．光照 B．水分
C．热量 D．湿度
9．导致a地物候现象出现时间比，b地推迟的主要原因是
A．距海远近不同 B海拔高低不同
C．土壤肥力不同 D．降水状况不同
读“2001~2005年广东省三个区域国内生产总值增长率变化图l，(图5)，完成10～11题。
10．图中信息反映
A．2005 年珠江三角洲国内生产总值比2004少
B．2001~2005珠江三角洲同内生产总值增长率的变化在二个区域中最大
C．2001～2005北部山区国内生产总值增长率始终高于东西两翼
D．2001～2005东西两翼国内生产总值增长率最小的是2001年
11．珠江三角洲2004年以后出现农民工需求量减少的现象，其主要原因是珠江三角洲
A．城市化发展迅速 B．面临产业升级转型
C．高科技产业完全取代劳动密集型产业 D．耕地锐减
12．在一次考古中发掘出一块古代石刻，上有记文曰：“追念乱世，分土建邦……乃今皇
帝，一家天下，并不复起。”据此判断。这块石刻应出自
A．西周 B．秦代
C．汉代 D．元代
13．唐朝可以以绢或布代替服徭役，北宋则收免役钱，明朝纳银代役。这种变化反映了
A．商品经济的发展 B．农民生活日益富裕
C．政府财政．开支的增加 D．物贱钱贵的趋势
14．宋太祖曾说“朕今选儒臣干事者百余，分治大藩(节度使辖区)。纵皆贪浊，亦不及武臣
一人也。”为此宋太祖采取的最重要措施是
A．派文臣做知州，管理地方行政 B．设枢密使，管理军事
C．设转运使，管理地方财政 D．设通判，监督知州
15．1850 年，美国驻厦门领事说：在厦门，“大批的美国床单、衬衣布、斜纹布发生积压，
卖不出合适的价格。”造成以上现象的原因不包括
A．盲目对华输出商品的结果
B．中国自然经济对外来商品的顽强抵抗
C．闭关锁国政策的抵制
D．中国民众的贫困与消费观念对洋货的销售不利
16．以下图片所反映的历史信息最能说明太平天国顺应历史发展潮流的是
I 7．以下言论中，体现洋务派兴办民用工业思想的是
A．“识时务者莫不以采西学制洋器为自强之道”
B．“欲自强，必须裕饷．欲裕饷莫如振兴商务”
C．“仅以忠信为甲胄，礼义为十橹等词。谓可折冲樽俎。足以制敌之命，……实未敢
信。”
D．“中国欲自强，则莫如学习外国利器。”
18．戊戌变法期间，光绪帝共计发布变法诏令184条，包括政治、经济、文化教育等各个方
面。对此，时任海关总税务司的赫德指出：“他们把足够的东西不顾它的胃量和消化能
力，在三个月之内。都填塞给它吃了”。对此理解不正确的是
A．变法过程急于求成 B．变法内容贪大求全
C．变法不符合中国社会需要 D．这是民族危机严重的反映
19．1919年，来中国访问的杜威在写给他女儿的信中说：“要使我们国家14岁多的孩子领
导人们展开一场大清扫的政治改革运动，并使商人和各行各业的人感到羞愧而加入他们
的队伍，那是难以想像的。这真是一个了不起的国家………”在当时的中国之所以出现
这一现象，其主要原因是
A．戊戌变法促进了中国人民的觉醒
B．新文化运动使人们的思想得到了空前的解放
C．辛亥革命后中国人民反帝意识的觉醒
D．中国共产党的成立使中国革命进入了新阶段
20．1920年，陈独秀在《谈政治》一文中明确宣布：“我承认用革命的手段建设劳动阶级(即
生产阶级)的国家，创造那禁止对内对外一切掠夺的政治法律，为现代社会的第一需要。”
形成这一认识的主要原因是
A．新文化运动阵营的分化 B．工农运动的发展
C．马克思主义的影响 D．中国共产党的影响
21．中国革命要分民主革命和社会主义革命两步走，中共最先表明这一观点是在
A．中共“一大”上 B．中共“二大”上
C．第一次工人运动高潮时 D．中共“三大”上
22．胡锦涛指出：“中国国民党和中国共产党领导的抗日军队，分别担负着正面战场和敌后
战场的作战任务，形成了共同抗击日本侵略者的战略态势。”对此理解不正确的是
A．肯定了国民党军队的抗战
B．正面战场和敌后战场互相配合
C．抗日军队由国共两党共同领导
D．国共两党是中国抗战的主要力量
23．下面是反映新中国不同历史时期的一组图片，按照时间的先后顺序排列正确的一组是
A．①②③④ B．③②④① C．②④③① D．④②①③
24．假设某国去年生产一件M商品的社会必要劳动时间为1小时，其价值为10元；甲企业
生产一件M商品所花费的个别劳动时间为1．2小时。如果甲企业今年的劳动生产率提
高50％，其他条件不变，则甲企业今年销售一件M商品的价格是
A．6元 B．10元
C．8元 D．12元
25．温家宝总理在十一届全国人大二次会议上所作的《政府工作报告》中指出，2008年我
国GDP总量首次突破30万亿元。现行GDP
A．是物质生产部门创造的最终产品的货币表现
B．能够反映GDP增长所付出的资源消耗和环境污染的代价
C．便于进行国际间经济的横向比较
D．不包含外国居民在我国创造的最终产品和劳务的货币表现
26．专家预测，受世界金融危机的影响，未来若干年，我国中小企业的发展格局将会发生大
变样，进行一轮兼、停、并、转的大洗牌。从根本上说，这是
A．企业走向强强联合的结果
B．市场经济条件下企业竞争的结果
C．企业提高劳动生产率的结果
D．价值规律优胜劣汰的结果
27．改革开放以来，我国的中小企业在解决就业、支撑地方财政、加快城市化进程等方面起
了积极的作用。为应对当前金融危机给中小企业带来的经营困难，中小企业
①应明确提高经济效益的根本途径是树立良好的社会形象
②要以调整结构为突破口，实现产品的升级换代
③应不断提高自主创新能力，着力于发展方式的转变
④应积极承担相应的社会责任
A．①②③ B．①③④
C．①②④ D．②③④
28．胡锦涛存纪念改革开放30周年讲话话中指出：只要我们不动摇、不折腾、不懈怠，坚
定不移地推进改革开放，坚定不移的走中周特色社会主义道路，就一定能够实现我们的
宏伟蓝图和奋斗目标。随后，“不折腾” 一词迅速成为2008年岁末的流行语。这表明
A．社会意识是社会存在的反映
B．社会存在的发展推动社会意识同步发展
C．社会意识能够促进社会存在的发展
D．社会意识的变化总是滞后于社会存在的变化
29．有位年轻医生患上甲状腺病，著名脑外科专家屠规益为他主刀。当手术结束时，屠教授
低下身来说：“对不起，让你受苦了!”这是
简短，却让这位年轻医生深感震撼。“医生不仅要看到人身上的病，更要看到生病的人”。
这说明
①人是自然性和社会性的统一
②社会性是人的本质属性，医患关系从根本上说是人与人之间的社会关系
③个人活动与社会发展相互联系、相互制约
④要从社会关系的总和中去把握人的本质属性
A．①②③ B．①②④
C．①③④ D．②③④
30．奥运会开幕式在历史上有不少极具创意的经典点火方式，都是留给人类的宝贵精神财富。
这启示我们要
①破除一切传统模式 ②合理想象和超越规律
③培养创新意识和创新能力 ④解放思想、实事求是
A．①③ B．②④
C．①④ D．③④
31．十九世纪英国作家惠兹里特说：“一个除了书本以外一无所知的纯粹学者，必然对书本
也是无知的。”下面与这句话在哲理上相一致的是
①纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行
②秀才不出门，能知天下事
③感觉到的东西我们不能立刻理解它，只有理解了的东西才能更深刻感觉它
④饱经风霜的老人与缺乏阅历的少年对同一句格言的理解是不同的
A．①③ B．②③
C．①④ D．③④
32．我国的农民工已达1.3亿人。然而，由于某些原因，部分外出农民工不能参与务工所在
地人大代表的换届选举。对此，有人大代表提出，必须采取有效措施，保障外出农民工
的选举权和被选举权。因为
①在权力机关中外出农民工需要有自己的政治代表
②我国公民平等地享有管理国家和社会事务的权利
③这有利于把人民群众的不同意见和要求集中到权力机关
④选举权和被选举权是我国公民的基木权利
A．①② B．②③
C．①④ D．①③
33．
全面贯彻执行《民族区域自治法》，促进了全区经济社会的发展。下列对我国民族区域自
治的理解，正确的是
A．民族区域自治是指在国家统一领导下，各民族聚居的地方实行区域自治
B．自治机关指民族自治地方的人民政府、人民代表大会、人民法院和人民检察院
C．民族区域自治制度是我国的根本政治制度
D．实行民族区域自治体现了我国处理民族关系的基本原则
34．自中法两国建立全面伙伴关系以来，两国在经济、政治上的合作不断加强，文化交流也
异常活跃。而当前法方在西藏和达赖问题上严重伤害中国人民的感情，使两国关系出现
了不和谐音符。中法关系的变化说明
①复杂的国际关系是由国家间的共同利益决定的
②合作和冲突是国际关系的基本形式
③利益的相悖是引起国家间摩擦或冲突的根源
④国际关系的内容和形式是多样的
A．①②③ B．②③④
C．①③④ D．①②④
35．依据我国的外交政策，处理当前中法关系应该坚持的基本目标是
A．维护我国的独立和主权，促进世界和平与发展
B．坚持独立自主的对外政策
C．坚持和平共处五项原则
D．不结盟、不对抗、不针对第三国
第II 卷(综合题共1 60分)
36．(36分)
干燥度又称为干燥指数，它是可能蒸发量与降水量的比值，反映了某地、某时段水分的收入和支出状况。
读“我国某地区干燥度等值线分布示意图”(图6)，同答下列问题。
(1)读图分析图示地区干燥度的分布规律并简述其主要成因。(6分)
(2)分析A所在区域与B所在区域干燥度的差异及成因。(8分)
(3)分析图中某大河在C段的主要水文特征。(8分)
(4)图中D处的地形区名称是 ，简述其成因。(6分)
(5)简述D地形区发展耕作业的有利自然条件。(8分)
37．(32分)阅读材料．回答问题。
20世纪30年代的大危机，给资本主义世界带来巨大灾难，但是，它却给苏联工业化的发展提供了有利时机。
材料一：1931年苏联购买的机器设备约占世界机器设备出口总额的1／3，1932年上升到50％左右。同年，苏联向美国购买的机器设备占美国机器设备出口总量的50％，占英国同类产品出口总量的90％。
1936年苏联的一个文件报导，1932年在重工业部门工作的各种外国专家约有6800人。另一个苏联文件报导，约有1700名美国工程师在重工业部门工作。……1929―1932 年间，美国出现了大的不景气，工程师们去苏联是由于他们在美国找不到工作。
在1926年以前，苏联只从西方得到数量不大的短期公司贷款，而且利率高达15％――20％。危机发生以后，1929年英国开始实行对苏出口的信用保证制度。……1935年，苏联从德国获得它历史上得到的第一笔财政贷款，期限5年，利率仅6％。1936年英国给予苏联的一笔贷款利率又下调为5．5％。
――萨顿《西方技术与苏联经济的发展(1930-1945)》
材料二：斯大林在20年代后期批判托洛茨基说的利用西方的资金和技术会造成经济上
对资本主义国家的依赖和被控制时说：“以为社会主义经济是一种绝对闭关自守，绝对不依赖周围各国国民经济的东西，这就是愚蠢之至……引进技术和设备是为了增强自身的生产力，保证苏联的经济独立，而不是使苏联变成依赖于国际资本主义的小螺丝钉”。
――斯大林
材料三：在资本主义国家，工业化通常是从轻工业开始的……只有经过一个长时期，轻工业积累了利润并把这些利润集中于银行，才轮到重工业，积累才开始逐渐转到重工业中去，造成重工业发展的条件，但这是个需要数十年之久的长期过程……共产党当然不能走这条路。党知道战争日益逼近，没有重工业就无法保卫国家，所以必须赶快发展重工业，如果这事做迟了，那就要失败。
――斯大林
材料四：
材料五：1933年，美国罗斯福政府承认苏联，“事情的真相是，承认是得到了渴求俄国市场的企业界人士广泛赞颂的，罗斯福的决策仅仅是像美国的行动与世界上大多数其他国家相一致而已”。
――莫里森《美利坚共和国的成长》
请回答：
(1)根据材料一，指出20世纪30年代的大危机为苏联的工业化提供了哪些有利的条件?(8分)
(2)根据材料二，概括说明斯大林对苏联经济与外部市场关系的观点。(6分)
(3)根据材料三，结合所学知识，说明苏联工业化与西方工业化的不同之处。(6分)
山东省曲阜师大附中2009届高三高考模拟
理科综合能力测试
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共12页，满分240分．考试用时150分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷、答题卡和答题纸一并交回。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在试卷、答题卡和答题纸规定的地方。
第I卷(必做，共88分)
注意事项：
1．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动。用橡皮擦干净以后，再涂写其他答案标号。不涂答题卡，只答在试卷上不得分。
2．第I卷共22小题，每小题4分，共88分。
以下数据可供答题时参考：
相对原子质量：H