2009届普通高中毕业班第二次质量检测
学科网
地 理学科网
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本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷l至4页，第Ⅱ卷5至6页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。学科网
第Ⅰ卷（选择题
共44分）学科网
注意事项：学科网
1．答卷前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号填学科网
写清楚。学科网
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，学科网
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。学科网
3．本试卷共22小题，每小题2分，共44分。在每题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是学科网
符合题目要求的。学科网
阅读世界主要农业灾害的分布表，分析回答1～3题。学科网
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地区
亚洲
欧洲
非洲
北美洲
南美洲
大洋洲
主要灾学科网
害种类
干旱、洪水、沙漠化、水土流失、台风、龙卷风
酸雨学科网
雪灾
干旱、洪水、沙漠化、蝗灾
干旱、洪水、飓风、龙卷风、水土流失、酸雨
干旱、洪水、水土流失
干旱、土壤盐碱化、生物灾害
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1．欧洲雪灾明显多于其它大洲的主要原因是学科网
A．欧洲草原面积广阔、牲畜多学科网
B．欧洲地形以平原为主，地表水丰富学科网
C．欧洲冬季寒冷，1月均温低于0℃学科网
D．欧洲冬季气候温湿，气旋活动频繁学科网
2．欧洲和北美洲存在同一种农业灾害，其共同原因是学科网
A．自然资源过度开发学科网
B．受西风影响，降水过多学科网
C．工业化程度高学科网
D．跨纬度大，农业灾害类型多学科网
3．南亚的孟加拉国是全球水患问题最严重的国家之一，其水患成因有学科网
①地势低平 ②位于赤道，全年多雨 ③热带气旋频频侵袭 ④春季积雪大量融化学科网
⑤受西南季风的影响大学科网
A．①③⑤
B．②③④
C．①②③ D．③④⑤学科网
读“区位因素构成示意图”，完成4～6题。学科网
4．若a、b、c分别代表农业区位因素的劳动力、生学科网
产资料和科技因素，此图对应的农业地域类型是学科网
A．商品谷物农业 B．乳畜业学科网
C．亚洲水稻种植业 D．原始迁移农业学科网
5．若a、b、c分别代表工业区位因素中的原料、能学科网
源和市场，则图示工业部门是学科网
A．炼铝工业 B．制糖工业学科网
C．航天工业 D．服装加工业学科网
6．若该图表示城市中心商务区的区位因素构成，则a代表的是学科网
A．市场
B．交通
C．教育水平 D．环境状况学科网
下图中的阴影部分表示不同气候的四个地区，根据图中提供的信息，完成7～8题。学科网
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7．四地区与其农作物对应正确的是学科网
A．①水稻、②春小麦、③冬小麦、④甜菜学科网
B．①天然橡胶、②玉米、③咖啡、④剑麻学科网
C．①咖啡、②水稻、③甜菜、④黄麻学科网
D．①油棕、②甘蔗、③棉花、④高粱学科网
8．③、④两地区农业生产特点的相似之处是学科网
A．农业生产经营都以家庭为单位
B．都是粗放经营学科网
C．农业生产机械化水平高 D．农业生产单产高，但商品率低学科网
右下图中虚线是地球公转到近日点附近的晨昏线，甲点以东为西半球，甲点与乙、丙两点间的最短距离都是学科网
9．此时北京时间是学科网
A．15∶20
B．2∶40学科网
C．14∶20
D．3∶20学科网
10．图中丁点的昼长约为学科网
A．6小时
B．8小时学科网
C．12小时
D．16小时学科网
11．此日，一架飞机日出时从甲地起飞，沿最短航线飞到戊地，沿途看到的都是日出，则学科网
飞机飞行方向与飞行时间分别是学科网
A．西北，2小时
B．西北，4小时学科网
C．东北，2小时
D．东北，4小时学科网
下图为某山地的局部等高线图，等高距为学科网
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12．乘索道上行的方向是学科网
A．西北
B．东南
C．正北
D．正南学科网
13．图中有一瀑布，瀑布和选择观赏的位置分别是学科网
A．甲和乙 B．丙和丁 C．丙和甲 D．乙和丁学科网
14．图中瀑布的落差不可能为学科网
A．学科网
读下面某沿海地区一山地垂直自然带分布图，回答15~ 16题。学科网
15．该山地可能位于学科网
A．北半球温带地区学科网
B．北半球亚热带地区学科网
C．南半球温带地区学科网
D．南半球亚热带地区学科网
16．若该山地山麓的年平均气温为学科网
则该山地的海拔不超过学科网
A．学科网
读我国两个区域图，回答17～18题。学科网
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17．图中甲、乙两地相距约
A．444千米 B．1200千米
C．2500千米 D．5500千米
18．受气候影响，甲区域易出现的自然灾害是
A．春旱和沙尘暴 B．台风和寒潮
C．霜冻和滑坡 D．洪水和泥石流
分析下表，回答19～20题。
城市
一月均温(℃)
七月均温(℃)
①
－8
14．9
②
4．9
24．0
③
7．8
19．9
④
－1．3
26．7
19．若四个城市都是我国西部地区省级行政中心，则与①、②、③、④对应的城市分别是
A．成都、西安、西宁、昆明 B．西安、西宁、拉萨、贵阳
C．贵阳、南宁、乌鲁木齐、拉萨 D．拉萨、贵阳、昆明、西安
20．与②城市相比，③城市七月份均温较低，主要是因为
A．纬度较高 B．地势较高 C．阴雨天较多 D．受冷气流影响
读下图，回答21～22题。
21．关于三个地区自然地理特征的叙述，正确的是
A．图中的三条河流汛期都在夏季
B．三地的气候类型相同
C．三地都易遭到台风（飓风）的袭击
D．土地盐碱化是三地主要的生态问题
22．关于三个地区经济特征的叙述，正确的是
A．①②③城市附近都是该国人口最稠密的地区
B．①城市所在国是世界著名的棉花生产和出口国
C．②城市附近有该国最大的盐场
D．③城市附近分布着该国最大的新兴电子工业中心
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共56分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生先在答卷上用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座
号填写清楚。
2．第Ⅱ卷共2页，请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答卷（第Ⅱ卷）上各题的答题区域内作答，在试题卷上作答无效。
3．本卷共4大题，共56分。
23．（12分）读图，完成下列各题。
（1）比较甲、乙两地区气候的差异，并从大气环流因素分析其成因
（2）制约甲地经济发展的主要自然因素是什么？试说明其形成原因和解决措施。
24．（15分）读下图，回答问题。
（1）比较图中A、B两地区的地貌特征，并用板块构造学说解释其成因。
（2）图中M、N两城的年平均降水量分别是
原因。
（3）图中P地所属农业地域类型是什么？试分析形成该农业地域类型的区位因素。
25．（14分）读我国某区域图，回答下列问题。
（1）写出经过图中两省会城市的南北向铁路干线的名称。
（2）该地区是我国重要的有色金属冶炼工业基地，试分析该地区发展有色金属冶炼工
业的主要区位条件。
（3）该地区是我国水土流失较严重的地区之一，请具体分析图中A，B两地区水土流
失所造成的不同危害。
（4）简要分析提高图示地区农业综合生产能力应采取的措施。
26．（15分）读某地示意图，回答下列问题。
（1）分析城市①形成的主要区位因素。
（2）图示地区主要的农业地域类型是什么？
（3）城市②钢铁工业发达，其发展钢铁工业的主要条件有哪些？
（4）近几十年，为什么图示地区许多人口向该国西部和南部地区迁移？
2009届普通高中毕业班第二次质量检测
武昌区2009届高三元月考试地理试卷
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共50分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（综合题）两部分。满分100分。考试时间90分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填在试卷的答题卡上。
3.每小题选出答案后，请正确选项的字母填入答题卡上相对应的表格中。
09届高三上学期第三次月考英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分 听力 （ 满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the girl’s problem?
A. She is not used to such a large campus.
B. She can’t find her new school.
C. She’s having a hard time finding a new school.
2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. In a classroom. B. In a kitchen. C. At a store.
3. How many students actually took the HSK test?
A. Sixty. B. Forty-two. C. Twenty-three.
4. When does the conversation take place?
A. Before class. B. During class. C. After class.
5. What does Mary mean?
A. She will surely return the book in time.
B. She doesn’t know how to return it.
C. It’s impossible for her to return the book in time.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。
6. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Friends. C. Strangers.
7. What does the woman want to do?
A. To get her camera fixed.
B. To buy a new camera.
C. To borrow a camera.
8. What time is it when the conversation takes place?
A. At 5:
听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。
9. Why does the man go to see the woman?
A. Because he will go back to
B. Because his son will go
back to
C. Because he is concerned about his son’s studies.
10. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. To take along some homework.
B. To hire a Chinese teacher.
C. To leave his son in
11. How about the boy’s Chinese?
A. He is good at it.
B. He is a little weak in it.
C. He knows nothing about it.
听第8段材料，回答第12到14题。
12. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a hotel B. At the reception desk. C. On the phone.
13. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Receptionist and customer. B. Host and guest. C. Housekeeper and host.
14. How much does the man have to pay for his stay there?
A. ?460. B. ?575. C. ?700.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What is the woman doing?
A. She is studying about some road signs.
B. She is learning how to drive on road.
C. She is looking for a parking lot.
16. What does a service sign refer to?
A. A place where a car can be parked or for a transfer.
B. A place where commuters work out of big cities.
C. A place where the right lane for cars ends.
17. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The Driver’s Manual(手册) is not that good a book.
B. The man must be an experienced driver.
C. The vehicles have to stay on the left to pass.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Why did the man stop his car?
A. Because it was getting dark.
B. Because he found a big house.
C. Because he was running out of gasoline.
19. What did the man ask the old lady for?
A. He asked for some tea.
B. He asked for some gasoline.
C. He asked for a little money.
20. What do we know about the old lady?
A. She was Ms Emily’s mother.
B. She was waiting for the speaker.
C. She has been waiting for Alfred for thirteen years.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
21．―Of the two apples, which one do you prefer?
― bigger one. It’s most delicious one, I think.
A．The; a B．The; the C．A; / D．A; the
22．The leader, the rule unfair for women, suggested it .
A．finding; banned B．to find; banned
C．found; to be banned D．finding; be banned
23． _______ diet and sleep is highly necessary for one’s health.
A.Efficient B. Effective C. Adequate D.Advanced
24. Some women a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.
A．could have made B．should have made
C．would make D．must make
25. The general manager declared that whoever performed well would be ________ to a higher position.
A. proposed B. promoted C. dominated D.allocated
26. We thought she’d come for a visit,but it seems she is staying _________.
A.for good B. for fun C.at length D.in detail
27. It is known that i-pod, the largest source of speaker system, is becoming more and more popular _______ young people all over the world.
A. to B. about C. with D. for
28．－ What did the professor ask us to do just now?
－ Sorry, I ______ about my trip to the Wolf Hill at the weekend.
A．had thought B．was thinking C．thought D．think
29. --Which day is more suitable for you, Saturday or Sunday?
-- I am afraid ______day is possible.
A.both B.either C.neither D.each
30. Fonder
is _______ that
A.as a beautiful girl as B.as beautiful a girl as
C.as beautiful as a girl as D.as beautiful a girl like
31. Not until all the fish died in the river __________how serious the pollution was.
A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized
C. the villagers did realize D. didn’t the villagers realize
32. ―The weather is changeable here.Please take more clothes.
―________.
A.OK, just in case B. Well,it just depends. C.It’s up to you. D.Out of the question.
33. ______has recently been done to improve the taxi service, we still get a lot of complaints about it.
A.In spite of what B.Even what C.Though what D.What
34. Being able to communicate with native speakers built my self-confidence, ______ encouraged me to continue in my English study.
A. which B. that C. it D. what
35. When first __________ to the market, the computer software was not a success due to its complexity in operation.
A. introducing B. being introduced
C. introduced D. to be introduced
第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳答案。
It might have been a really bad stressful day, feeling trapped inside by the cold and snow which surrounded us. My husband got dressed and 36 that he was going outside to build a giant snowman.
At first he stood alone, 37 massive amounts of snow. Soon after a
neighbor joined in. Then we reluctantly put on our snow gear（衣物）and 38
outside. It wasn't
long 39
we were smiling and
enjoying the 40 of snow that Mother Nature had provided. Others
came to our yard one by one to give a
In the end we all stood back and 42 at what we had created. He was eleven feet high, twenty-five feet around at the base and 43 with many household items supplied by various _44 . People drove by and smiled. Some even stopped just to enjoy his 45 .
With the passing of time, the spring made its 46 back into our yard and the snowman changed form 47 . In a final effort to save what we created for just a little bit 48 _, somebody stopped by and changed the snowman's 49 to look like a rabbit. As I prepared for the start of another week, I decided to 50 my email before going to bed. I found a(an) 51 message that contained the subject line: 52 the snowman. I decided to read the message even though I did not recognize who sent it. The words it contained melted my heart.
The email said: …your neighbor looks on in disbelief! Now you people are relishing ( 享受) the sounds and smells, along with 53 of spring. But I am sure people will never forget the _54 energy displayed in Mr. Snowman. You and your family keep it up, as this is what the world needs now. More power to you and your loved ones, keep 55 with the world around!
36．A．announced B．stated C．informed D．spoke
37．A．pressing B．pouring C．piling D．clearing
38．A．looked B．headed C．rushed D．wandered
39．A．when B．since C．after D．before
40．A．softness B．abundance C．amount D．flexibility
41．A．design B．tip C．hand D．tool
42．A．wondered B．glared C．worked D．suspected
43．A．decorated B．wrapped C．provided D．equipped
44．A．societies B．communities C．neighborhoods D．families
45．A．sculpture B．existence C．occupation D．survival
46．A．entrance B．appearance C．warmth D．way
47．A．considerably B．instantly C．roughly D．steadily
48．A．further B．longer C．deeper D．stronger
49．A．remains B．versions C．forms D．looks
50．A．answer B．delete C．sort D．check
51．A．serious B．curious C．elegant D．punctual
52．A．recall B．keep C．enjoy D．praise
53．A．feelings B．scenes C．sights D．attractions
54．A．various B．joyous C．significant D．physical
55．A．communicating B．advancing C．developing D．sharing
第三部分：阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
(You may read the questions first.)
Pearlcorder S702
This simple model at the bottom of
the
Price: $64
Tape length: 30 minutes per side.
Weight:
Sony M9
Small and very good looking. Sony's latest offering scored most for appearance. Sounds clear, but there is slight machine noise. The big control buttons are a great improvement on some of the complicated little controls on other tape-recorders. Doesn't switch off automatically but a red light shows if the machine is still running.
Price: $ 49. 95
Tape length: 60 minutes per side.
Weight:
Sony M400
Lots of little control buttons that make a noise and are difficult to use. Recording was good but machine noise lost points. Tape counter and automatic switch-off when tape has finished recording or rewinding are useful.
Price: $ 115
Tape length: 60 minutes per side.
Weight:
Imperial OEM MC7
Cheap and simple compared with the rest, but recording was good as long as there was no background noise. Use only its own make of cassette. No light to show it is on, no fast forward button and the record button makes a loud noise.
Price: $ 29. 95
Tape length: 30 minutes per side.
Weight:
Philips 585
Handsome and
simple to use, but recording is very poor at more than the recommended
distance of
Price: $80
Tape length: 15 minutes per side.
Weight:
Copyright © 1995-2007 Royal National Institute of Blind People, Registered Charity Number 226227.
56. The machine that produces the best recording with the least unwanted noise is the __________.
A. Pearlcorder S702 B.
Sony M
C. Sony M400 D. Imperial OEM MC7
57. If you want a machine which turns off automatically and weighs very little, you should choose the __________.
A. Pearlcorder S702 B.
Sony M
C. Sony M400 D. Philips 585
58. What disadvantage does only the Imperial OEM MC7 have?
A. No light shows when it is on. B. It requires a special cassette.
C. It picks up background noise. D. The button makes a noise.
(B)
The Library Hotel is a luxury hotel in the heart of
The hotel has 60 guest rooms located on ten separate floors (from floor 3 to floor 12) each dedicated to one of the ten classifications of knowledge: Social Science, Language, Math and Science, Technology, The Arts, Literature, History, General Knowledge, philosophy and Religion. All of the rooms are decorated with art and library books relating to the theme of a particular floor. Guests may request their room based on their personal interests. For example, on floor 11, the philosophy floor, you can choose Room 1100.006, the Love Room. Other interesting themed rooms include dinosaurs (Room 500.005), astronomy (Room 500.006), computers (Room 600.005), music (Room 700.005), fashion design (Room 700.006) and fairy tales (Room 800.005). If you are particularly interested in a book, and it’s time to leave, you can even pay for it, and take it home.
Besides the guest rooms, the
hotel has several public rooms where guests can pick up a book and read as they
would do in a library. In the Reading Room, guests can enjoy free food
throughout the day. Two other library-style rooms include a sparkling
greenhouse, called the
59. The phrase “hustle and bustle” in the first paragraph probably means ________.
A. love of books B. busy work
C. the noisy world D. personal interests
60. We can find all the following information except _________.
A. the location of the Library Hotel B. the arrangement of the books
C. the cost of renting a room D. the themes of the books
61. We can conclude from the passage that ________.
A.
the Library Hotel is the most luxury library in
B. you can get any books in the Library Hotel without being charged
C. there are some rooms free for any people wishing to read there
D. the Library Hotel is actually a private club
( C )
Being thirteen has certain problems that only another thirteen-year-old would understand. The biggest, I think , is learning to get along well with adults. I have found that when dealing with grown-ups, it is wise to remember two things:
1. Always use your head.
2. Never use your head.
For instance, one day just before supper, my mother sent me to the store for a loaf of
whole-wheat bread. They didn’t have any. When I told my mother, she said, “Well, what kind did you get? “ I told her I didn’t get any. She looked as if I had just announced that I was leaving home for good. “ For goodness’ sake, ” she said, “ if they didn’t have whole-wheat, you should have got something else!” Why don’t you use your head?”
Not long after that, she sent me to the store for red oilcloth. They didn’t have any, so I bought seven yards of purple, I thought it was pretty. Mother didn’t . She said,” Who ever heard of purple oilcloth in a red kitchen?” I told her I was only trying to use my head. She said, “ Well, don’t! And in the future, if you can’t get what I send you for, don’t get anything.”
See what I mean?
There are other things that seem a little strange, too. If my father goes out for the evening, he tells me to “ look after” my mother and sister. But, if the family goes out, and I want to stay home, my father won’t let me. He doesn’t feel comfortable if I am home alone. That means I am old enough to “ look after’ my mother and sister but not old enough to “look after” myself!
Another problem is what to do when you trip over the cat and land with your head in the refrigerator, causing a large lump to appear just over the right eyebrow. In this case, your father could feel free to explode with a few choice words. “ Your sister could shed enough tears to dampen the whole room. Your mother could, and probably would, do both. But you? You are thirteen and can’t do anything! You are too young to curse, and “ big boys” don’t cry. ” So you just stand there looking more stupid than usual. But in spite of all this, I still think thirteen is a wonderful age!
62.The main idea of the selection is that _______.
A. young children are annoying.
B. being thirteen involves too many responsibilities.
C. a thirteen-year-old boy is the sun of the family.
D. thirteen-year-olds have special problems.
63. The author says the biggest problem is ______.
A. learning how to use one’s head.
B. assuming responsibilities.
C. showing you can be trusted.
D. learning how to get along with grown-ups.
64. The author thinks that his father should allow him to _______.
A. go shopping by himself. B. stay at home alone.
C. look after the family. D. use his head.
65. The author complains that there is no acceptable way for a thirteen-year-old boy to ________.
A. prevent his sister from crying . B. act when he is in the kitchen.
C. avoid tripping over the cat. D. behave when he hurts himself.
66. The main idea is illustrated chiefly by ______.
A. experiences that happened to the author’s friends.
B. imaginary experiences of a typical thirteen-year-old.
C. incidents from the author’s own experience.
D. wonderful experiences characteristic of a thirteen-year-old.
(D)
Authorities did not
release the gunman’s name, but Peters said he had no record of police contact
or an arrest record while attending
DeKalb county
coroner（验尸官）Dennis J.
Miller on Friday released the identities of the four victims who died in the
county: Daniel Parmenter, 20, of Westchester; Catalina Garcia, 20, of
“Two other victims died after being transferred to hospitals in other counties,” Miller said. Witnesses said the gunman, dressed in black and wearing a stocking cap, emerged from behind a screen on the stage of 200-seat Cole Hall and opened fire just as the class was about to end around 3 pm.
Officials said 162 students were registered for the class but it was unknown how many were there on Thursday.
Allyse Jerome, 19, a sophomore（大二学生）from Shunmburg, said the gunman burst through a stage door and pulled out a gun.
“Honestly, at first everyone thought it was a joke,” Jerome said. Everyone hit the floor, she said. Then she got up and ran, but tripped. She said she felt like “an open target.”
“He could’ve decided to get me,” Jerome said on Friday. “I thought for sure he was gonna get me.”
Lauren Carr said she was sitting in the third row when she saw the shooter walk through a door on the right-hand side of the stage, pointing a gun straight ahead.
“I personally Army-crawled halfway up the aisle（通道）,” said Carr, a 20-year-old sophomore. “I said I could get up and run or I could die here.”
She said a student in front of her was bleeding, “but he just kept running.”
More than a hundred students cried and hugged as they gathered outside the Phi Kappa Alpha house early Friday morning to remember Dan Parmenter, who was one of those killed.
67．Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．Everyone thought it was a joke when the gunman appeared in front of them.
B．Peters had no
record of police contact or an arrest record while attending
C．162 students were attending a lecture when the gunman emerged from behind the screen.
D．The gunman opened fire as soon as the class came to an end.
68．How many people were shot to death according to the passage?
A．4 B．
69．The following are not witnesses except .
A．Peters B．Dennis J. Miller C．Dan Parmenter D．Lauren Carr
70．What is the best title of the passage?
A．Witnesses Tell of Horrible Experience B．A Cruel Shooter
C．162 Killed in an Accident D．An Unkown Gunman
(E)
Sport is not only physically challenging, but it can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coachers, parents, and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create too much anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.
The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skill that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents’ and coaches’ criticisms to heart and find a fault in themselves.
Coaches and parents should also be cautious that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In today’s youth sport setting, young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find fault with youngsters’ performances.Positive support should be provided regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that positive reinforcement motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.
71．An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is _________.
A．to make sports less competitive B．to increase their sense of success
C．to reduce their mental stress D．to make sports more challenging
72．According to the passage, sport is positive for young people in that _________.
A．it can help them learn more about society
B．it enables them to find faults in themselves
C．it can provide them with valuable experiences
D．it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
73．Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes .
A．believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
B．without realizing criticism may destroy their self confidence
C．in order to make them remember life’s lessons
D．so as to put more pressure on them
74．According to the passage parents and coaches should _________.
A．pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
B．help children to win every game
C．train children to cope with stress
D．enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
75．The author’s purpose in writing the passage is __________.
A．to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
B．to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
C．to stress the importance of positive support to children
D．to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
第二卷 (非选择题,共35分)
Ⅰ：语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1，满分10分)
依据下列短文意思，在每题空格处填入适当的英语词语，或用每题括号内所给词的正确形式填空，并把答案填入答题卡标号为76-85的相应空格内。
In
People usually buy fast food from restaurant chains such as Pizza Hut, McDonald’s, or KFC, _____81____ they can enjoy pizza, sandwiches, fried chicken, and so on. Fast food saves work and time, but it is not ______82_____ （nutrition）.
Fast
food is popular in many countries. American fast-food companies now have
restaurants all over the world. But not ______83____ is happy about the spread of
North American fast food. A group of people in
Ⅱ.读写任务 （25 分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150左右的英语短文。
Honesty
is one of the most treasured traditional values in
However, with the development of society, we often hear complaints about dishonesty. Reports with the theme of dishonesty often appear in the media. For example, some people try to get rich and live a comfortable life. But they do not work hard honestly, instead they cheat others. They sell something quite ordinary at a very high price. Some people's delaying paying back the loan can serve as another example. Some people, including some college students, get loan from the bank, and promise to pay within, say, 3 years. However, they don't do that.
The dishonest people sometimes can get benefit from their behaviors. So some people assert that dishonesty can bring people benefit, while honesty only makes people suffer. Is that so? Definitely not. It is always true that honesty is the best policy. It pays to be honest. The cheater selling "the treasure" mentioned above will surely be disclosed and punished some day.
On the contrary, if he had been honest, neither the buyer nor he himself would have suffered. The people who do not return money in time will sooner or later become infamous, and will not get the money from others again. If he had acted differently, he would have earned respect and trust, meanwhile, the bank would not have suffered from loss.
[写作内容]
1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点。
2. 然后以约100-120个词就“诚实”的主题发表看法，并包括以下要点：
（1）你对不诚实现象的看法；
（2）诚实的重要性是什么；
（3）作为中学生，该如何做一个诚实的人。
[写作要求]
1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．标题自定。
[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
09届高三上学期第三次月考英语试卷答案
1-20. ABBCC/CABCA/BCACA/ABCBC
21-35. ADCAB/ACBCB/AAAAC
36-55 ACBDB /CAADB / DABAD /BCCBD
56-75.ACB/CCC/DDBDC/ABDA/CCBAC
76. a 77. until 78. don’t/do not 79. why 80. spend 81. where/and
82 nutritious 83 everyone/everybody 84.against 85opening
[参考范文]
The passage mainly tells us that nowadays many people are dishonest for their own benefit. Because not only they neglect our traditional values, but also they want to escape being punished.
Dishonesty does great harm to our society. It can destroy our good relationship with others, bringing lots of unstable factors to the society. Sometimes, it may even affect people’s health.
Why should we be honest? Firstly, being honest is one of Chinese traditional virtues which we should carry forward. Secondly, friendship is based on honesty. Seeing that the honest person is reliable, most of people are willing to make friends with them. Thirdly, honesty is very important for us to build a harmonious society and realize our spiritual civilization.
As students, we should act honestly every day and never cheat others, including cheat in exams. Besides, we should help those who are dishonest correct their mistakes. Only in this way can we win respect from others.
2009黑龙江省双鸭山一中高三期末地理卷
成都石室中学高2008级一诊模拟考试
数学试卷（文）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）
一.选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）
1.函数
的图象 （ ）
A 关于
轴对称 B 关于
轴对称 C 关于原点对称 D 关于
对称
2.函数
与
在同一直角坐标系下的图象大致是（ ）
3.已知
，则
是
的 （ ）
A．必要不充分条件 B．充分不必要条件 C．充要条件 D．既不充分也不必要条件
4.设
是第四象限角，
，则
（ ）
A．
B．
C．
D．
5.已知
是不重合的两条直线，
是不重合的两个平面，则下列命题
①
，则
②
，则
③若
，则
④
，则
其中真命题个数为 （ ）
A．0个 B．1个 C．2个 D．3个
6.在等差数列
中，若
，则
的值为 （ ）
A．
14 B．
7.已知正方体
的棱长为
，对于下列结论：
①
； ②
和
所成角为60°；
③顶点
到平面
的距离为
，
其中正确结论的个数是 （ ）
A.0 B
8.从黄瓜、白菜、油菜、扁豆4种蔬菜品种中选出3种，分别种在不同土质的三块土地上，
其中黄瓜必须种植，不同的种植方法共有 （ ）
A．24种 B．18种 C．12种 D．6种
9.函数
,若方程
有三根且从小到大依次成等比数列，则
等于（ ）
A． B．
C．
D．
10.已知
是等差数列，若
且它的前
项和
有最大值，则当取得最小正值时，为（ ）
A．11 B．20 C．19 D．21
11.已知
是
上的减函数，那么的取值范围是（ ）
A． 
B． 
C． 
D．
12.如图所示，阴影部分的面积
是
的函数
（
）则该函数的图象是（ ）
Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共90分）
二.填空题（本大题共4小题，每小题4分，共16分.）
13.若
的展开式中第三项是常数项，则
，且这个展开式中各项的系数和为 .
14.在四面体
中，
两两垂直，且
，则四面体的
外接球的体积为_______.
15.已知O是△ABC内一点，
的面积的比值为 。
16.函数
对于任意实数满足条件
，若
则
.
第Ⅱ卷（选择题，共90分）
二.填空题：
13. , ； 14. ； 15. ； 16.
三.解答题：
17.(本题12分)
已知函数
．
（Ⅰ）求函数
的最小正周期；
（Ⅱ）求函数在区间
上的最小值和最大值．
18.(本题12分)
如图（1）在直角梯形
中，
∥
=2，
、
、
分别是
、
、的中点，现将
沿
折起，使平面
平面
（如图2）
（Ⅰ）求二面角
的大小；
（Ⅱ）在线段
上确定一点
，使
平面
，并给出证明过程.
 |
19.(本题12分)
2008年奥运会即将在北京举行，为了迎接这次奥运盛会某中学从学生中选出100名优秀学生代表，在举行奥运之前每人至少参加一次社会公益活动，他们参加活动的次数统计如图所示，从100名优秀代表中任选两名，
(Ⅰ)求他们参加活动次数恰好相等的概率；
(Ⅱ)求他们参加活动次数差的绝对值为的概率。
20.(本小题12分）
已知二次函数的二次项系数为，且不等式
的解集为（1，2）。
（Ⅰ）若方程
有两个相等的实根，求的解析式；
（Ⅱ）若的最大值大于，求的取值范围。
21.(本小题共12分）
已知函数
（Ⅰ）要使在（0，2）上单调递增，试求的取值范围；
（Ⅱ）当
时，若函数满足
，试求
的解析式；
（Ⅲ）若
时，图象上任意一点处的切线倾斜角为
，求当
时，求的
取值范围。
22.（本小题14分）
设向量
，
（
），函数
在
上的最小值与最大值的和为
，
又数列{
}满足：
．
（Ⅰ）求
的表达式；
（Ⅱ）若
，试问数列{
}中，是否存在正整数
，使得对于任意的正整数，都有
≤
成立？证明你的结论.