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常德市2007―2008学年度上学期高三检测试卷

思想政治

命题人:刘建德(市教科所)宋善军(石门县一中)周香华(常德市二中)

 

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至4页,第II卷5至8页,满分100分,考试时间90分钟。

 

注意事项:

1.答第I卷时,答案填在第II卷卷首答题栏内。

2.考试结束后,只交第II卷。

3.请在第II卷登分栏下面座位号方格内工整地填写好座位号。

第I卷(选择题,共50分)

试题详情

常德市2007―2008学年度上学期高三检测试卷

语          文

命题人:梁开喜(市教科所) 江献忠(桃源一中) 黄从云(石门一中) 段家庆(澧县二中)

 

          本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至5页,第Ⅱ卷6至12页,满分为150分,考试时间为150分钟 。    

 

第Ⅰ卷(36分)

注意事项:

1.答第Ⅰ卷时,答案填在第Ⅱ卷卷首答题栏内;考试结束后,只交第Ⅱ卷。

2.答第Ⅱ卷时,将第Ⅱ卷密封线内的项目填写清楚,并在座位号方格内工整填写好座位号。

 

试题详情

常德市20072008学年度上学期高三检测试卷

英   语

命题人:周文新(常德市教科所);黄琼(汉寿一中);李秘秘(芷兰学校);谭辉(常德市六中)。

注意:本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷(1至10页)各题的答案必须填写在答卷上(在第11和第12页)。 第II卷(12至14页)各题直接在试题上指定的位置作答。考试结束,将本试卷和答卷一并交回。

 

I卷(三部分,共115分

 

第一部分:听力(共三节,满分30分)

    做听力部分时,请先在试卷上作答。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将答案转写到答卷上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers talking about?

  A. Their studies.            B. Their school.                        C. The library.

2. Where are the two speakers now?

  A. At home.                   B. In the restaurant.            C. In the post office.

3. How long is the man going to stay at the hotel?

  A. One night.                        B. Two nights.                   C. Three nights.

4. What does the man mean?

  A. He doesn’t allow the woman to have a vacation.

  B. He is going to take a vacation himself.

  C. He wants the woman to finish the plan first.

5. What will the man probably do this weekend?

  A. He will attend the lecture.                                    B. He will go abroad.  

C. He will surf the Internet for some information.

第二节 (共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)

听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. Why did Jane tell the news to Paul’s mother?

  A. Because she was excited.   

B. Because she wanted Paul’s mother’s help. 

C. Because she didn’t want Paul to go with them.

7. What will probably happen tomorrow?

  A. It will rain.                    B. Paul will go out.                  C. Paul will stay at home.

听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。

8. Where does the man find the information about the film?

  A. In a magazine.            B. In a newspaper.              C. On TV.

9. When is the film on?

  A. On Saturday evening.         B. On Sunday evening.       C. Unknown.

10. What will the woman do next Monday?

  A. Prepare an exam.       B. See the new film.          C. Take an exam.

听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。

11. Where was the man this morning?

  A. At school.                  B. At home.                      C. In the drugstore.

12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

  A. Mother and son.         B. Friends.                               C. Teacher and student.

13. How will the man go home?

  A. On foot.                   B. By taxi.                        C. By bus.

听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。

14. What is Tom doing?

  A. He is doing his homework.  B. He is watching TV.   C. He is writing to his mother.

15. Which of the following statements is true?

  A. Tom has just found a new part-time job.  

  B. Tom usually tells lies to his mother.

  C. Tom has worked in a shop nearly three months.

16. What is Rogers?

  A. A boss.                            B. A teacher.              C. A shop assistant.

17. Why does Tom think his mother will not worry about his life?

  A. Because he has got a part-time job. 

  B. Because he has passed the exams.

  C. Because he has bought a new car.

第三节 (共3小题; 每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)

     听下面一段材料,将第18至第20小题的信息补充完整,每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。

 

Fire  fighting

Ways you can use during a fire

Stairways, fire exits and 18. ________.

The distance from the second floor window to the ground

19. _______.

Suggestions on escape

● Keep the door closed before opening the window.

● Keep your head low at the window.

● Use the windows which open onto a roof.

● Use 20. _______.

 

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填在答卷上。

例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child         he or she wants.

    A. however          B. whatever      C. whichever        D. whenever

                                                                                                   (答案:B)

21. In China, 60 percent of the current health care fee is paid by individuals, 25 percent by companies, ______ only 15 percent is founded by the government.

   A. what                   B. when                C. while                D. which

22. I have worked with him for a long time and found that he is ______ than Jack.

   A. more efficiently a worker                 B. a more efficient worker

   C. more an efficient worker                  D. a worker more efficiently

23. You must keep ______ in mind ______ you are a student in this school, so you should observe the school rules.

   A. it; that                                          B. such; as 

C. everything; which                           D. something; because

24. When we want to find ______ certain information in a text quickly, we scan ______ text for key words and phrases, dates, numbers, etc.

   A. the; a                  B. 不填; the          C. a;the             D. 不填; 不填

25. Nowadays people can see the fact that the computer ______ a central place in their lives.

   A. sets up              B. turns up            C. makes up           D. takes up

26. ― It seems that the manager is very unhappy.

― Surely he is. You see, Steve left the company half an hour ago, with his work ______.

A. to leave unfinished                     B. left finishing

C. leaving to finish                         D. left unfinished

27. The Burj Dubai Skyscraper will reach a height of 700 meters, ______is said to be the highest building around the world.

   A. it                       B. that                   C. where               D. which

28. If ______ the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.

   A. giving                B. to give                     C. given                D. being given

29. Hopes are high ______ China and Russia will make an agreement to build an oil pipeline.

   A. when                  B. where               C. that                   D. what

30. Today bird watchers can go log on to www. Bird-line.co.uk or ______ news of the latest sightings ______ to their cellphones.

 A. have; downloaded                            B. have; to download    

 C. have; download                               D. had; downloaded

31. I’m honored that you have invited me to join you ______ this special occasion.

   A. in                       B. at                            C. on                    D. over

32. ―New Year is drawing near. Where are you going to spend your holiday?

   ―I haven’t decided yet. I ______ go home, but it all depends.

   A. must                   B. shall                 C. need                 D. might

33. On the contrary, I think it is Tom, ______ you ______ is to blame.

   A. more than; that                            B. less than; who  

   C. rather than; that                               D. rather than; which

34. ―Tom, you ______ books about. Look, what a mess in your study!

   ―Sorry, Mom. I won’t do that again.

   A. are always throwing                         B. have always thrown         

C. always throw                                   D. always threw

35. Quarrels took place ______ the young couple had different opinions.

   A. in case                B. where               C. in which            D. unless

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)

阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从36―55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并将答案填在答卷上。

When I was a small child, the excitement of Christmas began on December 1st. I woke up early and ran to wake my mum,   36   at her arm and saying, “Can we put up the Christmas   37   now?” Once this was done, the countdown to Christmas really started.

   On Christmas Eve, I went to bed   38  , but couldn’t sleep. As I tried to sleep, I prayed that I’d been   39   enough for Santa to come.

   I thought I would never sleep, but I must have   40   slept, because, when I awoke I   41   something heavy at the end of my bed. I didn’t know   42   to open my eyes now. My mum had told me that if you   43   Santa, he will disappear before he has a chance to leave your presents.

   At last I opened one eye, and saw the stocking full of   44   at the end of my bed. I shouted at my little sister to   45   before running into my brother’s room. Feeling happy and excited, the three of us   46   out stocking to our mum’s bedroom.

   We raced from one to the next, shaking them to try to   47   what was inside, before tearing off the wrapping paper. Once we had   48   these small presents, we all went downstairs for breakfast, we rushed our meal   49   chewing our food. We knew that more presents were waiting for us under the tree-gifts from family and friends.

   What we saw was the   50   every year, presents piled up with our names   51   on them. My mum tried to keep us   52   by passing each of us one present at a time. But we were too excited to   53   her go so slowly.

    She always made us wait   54   after lunch to open our last few presents.

Christmas was always the happiest day of the year for me when I was young. But not just because of the presents. Seeing each member of my family happy was what   55  -and still makes-Christmas special in my house.

 

36.

A.

pulling

B.

putting

C.

shouting

D.

pushing

37.

A.

picture

B.

tree

C.

stocking

D.

house

38.

A.

late

B.

eagerly

C.

lately

D.

early

39.

A.

good

B.

bad

C.

smart

D.

patient

40.

A.

always

B.

sometimes

C.

eventually

D.

immediately

41.

A.

felt

B.

knew

C.

recognized

D.

looked

42.

A.

if

B.

when

C.

why

D.

whether

43.

A.

watch

B.

observe

C.

see

D.

glance

44.

A.

goods

B.

trees

C.

belongings

D.

presents

45.

A.

turn up

B.

wake up

C.

come up

D.

put up

46.

A.

dragged

B.

carried

C.

placed

D.

lifted

47.

A.

think

B.

consider

C.

guess

D.

prove

48.

A.

found

B.

opened

C.

tore

D.

got

49.

A.

with

B.

without

C.

for

D.

by

50.

A.

same

B.

different

C.

interesting

D.

exciting

51.

A.

printed

B.

stamped

C.

written

D.

born

52.

A.

excited

B.

happy

C.

calm

D.

nervous

53.

A.

ask

B.

get

C.

pray

D.

let

54.

A.

until

B.

when

C.

while

D.

as

55.

A.

had

B.

made

C.

kept

D.

did

 

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

第一节: 选择题(共17小题, 满分34分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并将答案填在答卷上。 

A

It was four days before Christmas. The spirit of the season hadn’t yet caught up with me, even though cars packed the parking lot of our local store.

Inside the store, it was worse. Shopping carts and last minute shoppers jammed the aisles(过道). My list contained names of several people who claimed they wanted nothing but I knew their feelings would be hurt if I didn't buy them anything.

   Hurriedly, I filled my shopping cart with last minute items and headed to the long checkout lines. In front of me were two small children-a boy of about 5 and a younger girl. The boy wore a ragged coat. The girl’s head was a matted mass of curly hair. She carried a beautiful pair of shiny, gold house slippers.  

When we finally approached the checkout register, the girl carefully placed the shoes on the counter.  

The clerk rang up the bill. “That will be $6.09,” she said. The boy searched his pockets. He finally came up with $3.12. “I guess we will have to put them back,” he bravely said. “But Jesus would have loved these shoes,” she cried. “Well, we’ll go home and work some more. Don’t cry. We’ll come back,” he said.

Quickly I handed $3.00 to the cashier. Suddenly a pair of arms came around me and a small voice said, “Thank you, lady.”

“What did you mean when you said Jesus would like the shoes?” I asked.

The boy answered, “Our mommy is sick and going to heaven. Daddy said she might go before Christmas to be with Jesus.” The girl spoke, “Won’t mommy be beautiful walking on those streets to match these shoes?”

My eyes flooded as I looked into her tear streaked face. “Yes,” I answered, “I am sure she will.”

56. How did the writer feel when Christmas was coming?

  A. Excited.            B. Sad.               C. Indifferent.    D. Worried.

57. Why did the writer come to the store?

  A. To buy some gifts for Christmas.      B. To help the brother and sister.

  C. To buy something for her children.   D. To get her car.

58. How did the brother and sister get $3.12?

  A. Their father gave it to them.                    B. They begged from others.

  C. The writer gave it to them.                       D. They got paid by working.

59. For whom did the brother and sister want to buy the shoes?

  A. For the brother.    B. For the sister.        C. For their father.    D. For their mother.

 ( B )

Here are a few tips as to how you should care for your clothes to ensure that they last a long time. We also explain the meaning of the different symbols on the washing label(标签).

General washing instructions  

Colored clothes last longer if they are washed inside out. Streaks(条纹) on jeans, for example, can then be avoided.

Shirts keep their shape better if they are dried hanging on a clothes hanger. Straighten the seams (线缝) and collar and the shape will be better kept and the shirt easier to iron.

Never allow colored clothes to dry outdoors in sunlight. They can become discolored.

Washing in water  

The bowl symbol indicates that the clothes can be washed in water in a washing machine or by hand. Within the bowl, there is a figure indicating the temperature that should be used to wash the clothes. The line under the bowl indicates any limitations to the normal washing process.

 

Wash in a full load of laundry

Wash in a filled machine at the

indicated water temperature.

Normal spin(旋转).

Wash in half load of laundry

Wash in a machine at the indicated water temperature.

The line under the bowl indicates that extra care should be taken.

Hand washing  

Never pour washing powder directly onto the clothes or allow colored clothes to soak(浸泡). This can result in discoloration. Avoid leaving clothes to soak!

Hand wash only 

Hand wash only. Max 40℃.

Do not rub, do not wring out.

No water

Do not wash in water.

Washing of wool and silk  

Clothes of untreated wool or silk, for example, with washing instructions “hand wash, max 40℃”, demand special care. Use a washing powder that is specifically intended for 40℃ washing in water. Do not soak.  

60. Which of the following statements is true of the colored garments?

  A. They should be washed in hot water.           B. They can’t be ironed.

  C. They can’t be washed in water.                   D. They can’t be left to soak.

61. What is the function of hangers?

  A. To keep shirts’ shape better.                       B. To make shirts easier to wash.

  C. To avoid streaks on shirts.                          D. To avoid discoloration.

62. Which of the following labels is suitable for clothes of wool or silk with washing instructions “hand wash, max 40℃”?

      Wash in a full load of laundry              Wash in half load of laundry              Hand wash only              No water

         A                 B               C                D

63. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “wring out” in this passage?

  A. rub out water    B. force out water    C. turn off water     D. dry out clothes

 ( C )

25th-31th, December, 2006

I have stayed in Rome for one week. I was impressed by Barcelona. If you like nightlife, Barcelona is definitely the perfect city for you. Department stores, shops are open till 10/11pm. Bars, pubs are open throughout night. In terms of sightseeing, the only highlight I can say is Gaudi’s architectures. Gaudi was an amazing talented architect. He was a rich man, but he spent most of his money on building up churches, parks, etc. One day, he had heart attack in the street. Seeing him dressed like homeless person, nobody helped him. He died of helplessness. What a tragedy! I can’t conclude anything from this story, just have this complicated feeling. What do you think?

 

1st-3rd, January, 2007

You would feel three days were too long for Madrid. I don’t mean Madrid is not good, but Madrid is just like twin sister of Barcelona. You won’t feel too excited about Madrid after you have been to Barcelona. Segovia is a small town close to Madrid, which is a world heritage preserved by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织).

 

28th-30th, February, 2007

After getting bored of architectures, churches and museums, the best way to freshen you up is to appreciate some natural scenery. That’s why I went to Zermatt in Switzerland after Rome.

In Switzerland, you definitely need to take “Glacier Express” going up to Gornergrat mountain. Swiss were so nice. I had to insert(插入)the ticket to get into the train. Unfortunately I lost mine on the top of the hill, and couldn’t find it somehow. I had to go to the box office. The salesman gave me a new ticket immediately before I finished the words. Gornergrat, I can’t use any word to describe this mountain. When you are surrounded by all those great Alps, you will feel there is nothing you can’t achieve! The wonderful view will hold your breath. I can only say it’s a must-go place in your life!

64.The author’s feeling on Gaudi’s story can be described as______.

A. sad and complicated                                    B. calm and complicated  

C. sad and funny                                        D. confused and helpless

65.According to the writer, Madrid is______.

A.     a world heritage                                             B. a small city

C. similar to Barcelona                                        D. the capital of Italy

66.By telling readers the experience of losing his ticket, the author mainly intends to indicate that ______.

  A. you needn’t worry about missing the train               B. it is an unhappy trip 

  C. you needn’t buy the ticket                   D. Swiss are kind and friendly

67.According to the passage, Gornergrat is ______.

  A. a place where there is little air and where you breathe difficultly

  B. a place which is wonderful and the only place you must go in your life

  C. a place which great Alps are around on every side

  D. a place whose top you can’t get to without taking a train

( D )

What is terrorism? Consideration of just a few statistics(统计数字) begins to provide an answer.

     ●October 1983-U.S Marine barracks bombed in Beirut: 241 deaths.

     ●December 1988-Pan Am Flight 103 blown up over Scotland: 270 killed.

     ●February 1993-New York City’s World Trade Centre bombed: 6 dead, more than 1,000 injured.

     ●April 199-Oklahoma City Federal Building bombed: 169 killed, hundreds injured.

     ●September 2001-New York City’s World Trade Centre was knocked down by terrorists’ planes and 3,126 killed.

     These five facts of terrorism directed against the U.S. Government or its citizens were systematic, premeditated, and calculated; furthermore, they were fueled by extreme hatred (仇恨). The resulting death, injury, and destruction are merely part of the shock and fear that terrorists want to create, as they also call attention to their cause. The unfortunate commonality(平民)in terrorist crimes is that innocent (无辜的) people suffer.

     Is there a clear and short description of who the terrorist is? Terrorists are people who believe that their cause and their rights are being threatened, and that the violence they create is justified and desirable. However, not all terrorists can be categorized as part of an organized, radical (激进的), or extremist group, for some are individuals acting alone in order to defend more direct control over their immediate environment.

    What steps can be taken to lighten the terrorist’s threat? Defensive measures, according to terrorism experts, include tighter building security, more strict immigration policies to prevent foreign terrorists from entering the United States, and better intelligence information to stop terrorist crimes before they occur. However, in a free society, it becomes difficult to protect citizens from terrorism and to protect the civil liberties they enjoy.

68.The main idea of this passage is that ______.

   A. terrorism is hard to control

   B. terrorism is a serious crime

   C. terrorists may act alone or in groups

   D. five acts of terrorism against the United States

69.The underlined word“premeditated” means ______.

   A. given great importance                            B. under the influence of the government

   C. planned beforehand                          D. performed publicly

70. A defensive measure against terrorism is to have ______.

   A. more laws against it

   B. more weak immigration policies

   C. better intelligence information

   D. fewer incoming flights from foreign countries

71. The underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refers to ______.

       A. terrorism experts                           B. foreign terrorists     

C. defensive measures                              D. American citizens

72. The basic pattern used to develop this passage is ______.

   A. personal narrative (叙述)                  B. time order

   C. statement and argument                   D. question and answer

       第二节: 简答题(共3小题, 满分6分)

阅读下面短文,根据第73至第75小题的具体要求,简要回答问题。

Some people say the traditional calendar of one hundred eighty days no longer meets the needs of American society.  

Critics(评论家) also say a long summer vacation causes students to forget much of what they learned.

Schools are under pressure to raise test scores. Some have changed their schedule to try to improve student performance. They have lengthened(延长) the school day or added days to the year or both.

This can be costly if schools need air conditioning on hot days and school employees need to be paid for the extra time.

Local businesses may object to a longer school year because students are unable to work as long at summer jobs.

Some schools have a year-round schedule. The school year is extended over twelve months. Instead of a long vacation, there are many short ones.

Some parts of the country had year-round programs in the 19th century, mostly for economic reasons. They felt it wasted money to use school buildings for only part of the year.

Year-round schedules programs can also reduce crowding in schools. In one version(做法), students attend school for nine weeks and then have three weeks off. The students are in groups that are not all in school at the same time.

Another year-round calendar has all students in school together for nine weeks and off for three. This is meant to provide the continuous learning that can be lost over a long break.

But year-round schooling has opponents(反对者). They say it can cause problems for families when they want to make summer plans. And they say it interferes(干涉) with activities outside school-including summer employment.

73. Find in the passage a word closest in meaning to the underlined word “calendar”.

___________________________________________________________________________

74. According to the passage, what kind of calendar has a long summer vocation?(回答词数不超过3个)

___________________________________________________________________________

75. How many advantages of the year-round calendar are mentioned in the passage? (回答词数不超过2个)

___________________________________________________________________________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

常德市2007-2008学年度上学期高三检测试卷

     

登分栏(由评卷教师填写)

总分人

 

复分人

 

总  分

 

 

部  分

二(一)

二(二)

三(一)

三(二)

四(一)

四(二)

题  号

1―20

21―35

36―55

56―72

73-75

76―85

写 作

得  分

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

评卷人

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

复评人

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I卷(共115分

第一部分:听力(共三节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

 

题号

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

答案

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18.______________ 19. ______________ 20. ______________

 

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

 

题号

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

答案

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)

 

题号

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

答案

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

题号

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

答案

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

座 位 号

 

 

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

第一节: 选择题(共17小题, 满分34分)

 

题号

56

57

58

59

60

61

62

63

64

65

答案

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

题号

66

67

68

69

70

71

72

 

答案

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

第二节: 简答题(共3小题, 满分6分)

73. _______________________________________________________

 

74. _______________________________________________________

 

75. _______________________________________________________

 

II卷(共35分)

第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分35分)

第一节: 短文填空(共10小题上,每小题1分,满分10分)

短文阅读,根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,并将答案转写到表格下的相应位置上。

注意每空不超过3个单词。

People in the world celebrate the start of a year on New Year’s Day. It is one of the oldest holidays. In Europe, North America, and South America, most people celebrate New Year’s Day on January 1st. People of other places and cultures observe the New Year at other times depending on their different calendars. The Chinese New Year, for example, is celebrated for a month beginning in late January or early February. In Iran, New Year’s Day is in March, on the first day of spring. Followers of the Jewish religion celebrate the New Year in the fall.

Different peoples start the New Year on different bases because different people used different calendars. Some peoples based their calendar on the movement of the moon. Other peoples based their calendar on the position of the sun. In ancient Babylonia the New Year started when the crops started growing. Ancient Egyptians announced the New Year each time the Nile River overflowed its banks. The Inca believed that the New Year began on the shortest day of the year. In China the New Year began when the noontime shadow reached an exact length.

Different cultures celebrate the New Year in different ways. People in the southern United States eat black-eyed peas for good luck. The Dutch eat doughnuts for good luck. For the Jewish New Year, called Rosh Hashana, people eat sweet honey so that they will have a sweet year ahead. The monthlong Chinese New Year includes outdoor parades and fireworks. During the Hindu New Year festival called Diwali, people exchange gifts and light ceremonial lamps. 

76. Title: ____________________________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

76. ______________________________            77. ______________________________

78. ______________________________            79. ______________________________

80. ______________________________            81. ______________________________

82.   ______________________________          83. ______________________________

84.   ______________________________           85. ______________________________

 

 

 

第二节:写作(满分25分)

受学校领导的委托,你对你校同学的课外兴趣与爱好做了调查。请你根据下面的表格,写一篇字数在120左右的短文。要求首先描述调查的结果,然后发表自己的意见并提出合理的建议。短文的题目和开头已经给你。

 

学生课外兴趣与爱好调查结果

 

兴趣与爱好

所占百分比

做运动

53%

上网

36%

读书

8%

其它

3%

 

After-class Hobbies and Interests

      Recently a survey has been done to find out the after-class hobbies and interests of the students in our school.                                                                        

                                                                                                       

                                                                                  

                                                                        

                                                                         

                                                                        

                                                                                                    

                                                                           

                                                                        

                                                                         

                                                                        

                                                                                            

                                                                         

                                                                        

                                                                        

                                       

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

常德市20072008学年度上学期高三检测试卷

听力材料:

 

Text 1

W: Wow! I do like this school: all the big trees, the green grass, and the old buildings. It’s really beautiful.

M: It sure is. The architecture of these buildings is in the Greek style. It was popular in the eighteenth century here.

 

Text 2

W: My dinner tastes kind of funny.

M: Then why don’t you have the waiter bring you something else?

 

Text3

W: We hope you’ll enjoy your stay here at the hotel. Here is your room key and by the way, check-out time is twelve at noon.

M: Oh, thanks for reminding me. It’s a lovely hotel, but I wouldn’t want to be charged for a second night.

 

Text 4

W: Mr. Watson, I wonder whether it’s possible for me to take a vacation early next month.

M: Have you finished the plan?

 

Text 5

 W: Do you want to go to the lecture this weekend? I hear the guy who’s going to deliver the lecture has lived in America for many years. .

M: Great! I’m going there for further study. Maybe I can get some information.

 

Text 6

M: Aw, Jane! What did you do?

W: Did what?

M: You know what I am talking about. Why did you tell my mother that we would have a day off? Now I can’t go out with you.

W: Well, I am sorry, Paul.

M: Yeah, but you know she just wants me to do nothing except study.

W: Well, I apologize. I guess I wasn't thinking. I got all excited.

M: Oh, well, it’s done now. I guess it doesn't matter that much, anyway. I hope it will rain tomorrow.

W: Oh. No! Don’t be that selfish!

 

Text 7

M: Susan, please pass me a copy of Hunan Daily.

W: Here you are.

M: I want to find what’s on this weekend.

W: Is there anything good on?

M: An American new film is showing on Saturday evening. Would you like to go to see it?

W: I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have an examination next Monday, and I have to prepare for it. Besides I have a paper to write.

M: You’re always busy. You know we won’t have a good time without you.

W: Well, next weekend I won’t be so busy, and then we’ll have fun.

 

Text 8

W: Where were you this morning?

M: I was at home asleep.

W: Asleep! I thought that you had to take an exam.

M: Sorry. I was sick. I had a fever. I couldn't get out of bed.

W: You still look a little sick. You should go back to bed.

M. I' m going now. I just came here to speak to you and I want to know if I can take a make-up.

W: OK, you can whenever you get well. Are you going straight home?

M: I have to stop at the drugstore on the way. I need some medicine.

W: Do you think that you should walk that far?

M: I think I’ll take a taxi.

W: Well, take care of yourself.

M: OK. Thanks.

 

Text 9

W: What are you doing, Tom?

M: I' m writing to my mother.

W: But you wrote to her only yesterday.

M: Yes, but I have something new to tell her.

W: Something new?

M: Yes. I am telling her I've decided to take up a part-time job as a shop assistant.

W: What do you mean? You've been working at one nearly three months. Have you been fired by Rogers?

M: No. My mother doesn't know I have a part-time job.

W: You mean you didn't tell her before?

M: No. I didn't want her to worry about my study.

W: But why are you telling her now?

M. I don't want her to worry about my life here. You see, I’ve just bought a car so I want to tell her.

 

Text 10

Fire fighting is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save people’s lives. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone else in the family, such as stairways, fire exits but no lifts. Learn the best way to get out from a window. The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person, hanging by the fingertips will have a drop of about 6 feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way down than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed before opening the window. Otherwise, smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke. On the second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those which open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement might end in injury. Use bushes and trees. They can help you to have a soft landing.

 

 

试题详情

常德市2007?2008学年度上学期高三检测试卷

物    理

命题人:傅广生(市教科所)曾召平(澧县二中)夏美泉(市一中)

 

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至4页,第Ⅱ卷5至8页,满分100分,考试时量90分钟。

注意事项:

1.答第Ⅰ卷时,答案填写在第Ⅱ卷卷首答题栏内。考试结束后,只交第Ⅱ卷。

2.答第Ⅱ卷时,将第Ⅱ卷密封线内的项目填写清楚,并在登分栏下面座位号方格内工整填写好座位号。

 

第Ⅰ卷(共64分)

试题详情

常德市2007-2008学年度上学期高三水平检测考试题

   学(文科)

命题人: 张国平(市教科所)     黄祖军(桃源一中)     王丽兰(市二中)

               潘建平(汉寿一中)     沈杨(津市一中)

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至2页,第Ⅱ卷3至8页。共150分。考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:

1.答第Ⅰ卷时,答案填在第Ⅱ卷卷首答题栏内。

2.考试结束后,只交第Ⅱ卷。

 

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共50分)

 

试题详情

常德市2007-2008学年度上学期高三水平检测考试题

   学(理科)

命题人: 张国平(市教科所)     王丽兰(市二中)  黄祖军(桃源一中)

               潘建平(汉寿一中)     沈杨(津市一中)

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至2页,第Ⅱ卷3至8页。共150分。考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:

1.答第Ⅰ卷时,答案填在第Ⅱ卷卷首答题栏内。

2.考试结束后,只交第Ⅱ卷。

 

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共50分)

 

试题详情

西安中学

师大附中

高2008届第一次模拟考试

高新一中

长安一中

语 文 试 题

命题人:长安一中 李德有  赵慎行

 

注意事项:  

1.  本试题卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,总分150分,考试时间150分钟。

2.  答题前,考生须将自己的学校、班级、姓名、学号填写在本试题卷指定的位置上。

3.  选择题的每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,不能答在试题卷上。

4.  非选择题必须按照题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答。超出答题区域或在其他题的答题区域内书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、本试题卷上答题无效。

5.  考试结束,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷 

本试卷共10小题,每小题3分,共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。

、(12分,每小题3

1.下列词语中加点的字,读音全都正确的一组是 (   )

A.刀(pō)    求(gōng)   台(lòu)     一大雨(cháng)  

B.堵(sè)    汤( chí )   窕(yăo)     力同心 (  lù )

C.莠(láng)  妆(lián )   太(jiàn)     硕果累( lěi )

D.自(jìng)   悍(piāo)    皮 (bō)       琅书声(láng)

2.下列各句中,加点的成语使用恰当的一句是   (   )

A.在东亚四强赛上,虽然中国队以3 :1战胜了朝鲜队,但是个别球员的表现却让球迷侧目而视。

B.尽管有些人将邓丽君、徐小凤等人的歌曲看成是明日黄花。可是,由歌坛新人翻唱这些老歌还是会吸引大批观众,勾起人们对过去生活的美好回忆。

C.西汉高速开通后,到汉中旅游观光的游客不绝如缕,形成一道假日旅游的亮丽风景线。

D.当大家纷纷向灾区人民捐钱捐物的时候,你却无动于衷,细大不捐,这样做,你不感到惭愧吗?

3.下列各句中,没有语病的一句是   (   )

A.学生通过大量课外读物的阅读和浏览,通过语文课中学过的知识在大量的课外书籍、报刊中的反复出现,使学生对已学过的知识得以巩固。

B.“IP长途,每分钟不到两角钱”“手机新打法,接听全免费”……这些平时在各种路牌、杂志中被广泛宣传的“超值”服务,被国家发改委通报涉及价格违法。

C.我国研制的拥有完全自主知识产权的首架最新支线飞机ARJ21,出现在9月19日开幕的第12届北京国际航空展览会上。

D.今年的4月22日是第39个世界地球日,我国的宣传主题是“善待地球――从节约资源做起”。确定这样一个主题,目的是唤起人类爱护地球、保护家园的意识和行为。

4.依次填入下面一段文字横线处的语句,衔接最恰当的一组是(   )

那融化的雪水,_________。可是每到水势缓慢的洄水涡,却有鱼儿在跳跃。

①在山脚汇成冲激的溪流②从高悬的山涧、从峭壁断崖上飞泻下来③形成千万朵盛开的白莲④这飞泻下来的雪水⑤像千百条闪耀的银链⑥浪花往上抛

A.② ④ ⑤ ① ③ ⑥           B.② ⑤ ④ ① ⑥ ③

C.③ ② ④ ① ⑤ ⑥           D.⑤ ② ① ④ ⑥ ③

试题详情

常德市2007-2008学年度上学期高三检测试卷

化  学

命题人:黄利华(市教科所) 罗中才(桃源一中)  李恒斌(鼎城教研室) 彭俊卿(澧县三中)

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至4页,第Ⅱ卷5至8页,满分100分,考试时间90分钟。

 

注意事项:

1.答第I卷时,答案填在第II卷卷首答题栏内。

2.将第II卷密封线内的项目填写清楚,并在第II卷登分栏下面座位号方格内工整填写好座位号。考试结束后,只交第II卷。

相对原子质量:H―1  O―16  Si―28  S―32  Cl―35.5  Fe―56   Cu―64  

第I卷 (选择题  共44分)

试题详情

常德市2007―2008学年度上学期高三检测试卷

    

命题人: 肖才部(常德市教科所)  刘宏友(石门一中)  王孟贤(汉寿教研室)

 

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至4页,第

Ⅱ卷5至8页。满分100分,考试时间90分钟。

(选择题,共 50 分)

注意事项:

1.答第Ⅰ卷时,答案填在第Ⅱ卷卷首答题栏内。

2.考试结束后,只交第Ⅱ卷。

3.第Ⅰ卷共25道小题,每小题2分,共50分。每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题意的。

 

2007年10月24日18时05分(北京时间),由中国自主研制的第一颗绕月探测器“嫦娥一号”在中国西昌卫星发射中心成功发射。据此回答1~2题。

1.“嫦娥一号”发射升空时,全球旧的一天的范围约占全球的

A.1/4           B.1/12             C.1/24            D.1/18

2. “嫦娥一号” 绕月探测器从发射到进入绕月轨道这一段时间

A.太阳直射点在北半球,且向南移          B.地球的公转速度越来越快

C.上海的太阳高度角大于0°               D.北极地区出现了极昼现象

下图是世界某著名山脉东西两侧的气候资料,读图回答3~5题。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.有关甲地气候特征叙述最准确的是

  A.1月温和多雨;7月炎热干燥           B.1月炎热少雨;7月温和湿润

C.7月温和多雨;1月凉爽,降水较少      D.终年温和;1月多雨,7月少雨

4.甲地降水的水汽来源主要是

  A.信风             B.西风              C.夏季风             D.台风

5.甲、乙两地降水具有明显差异的主要原因是

  A.距海远近和洋流的影响             B.副热带高压的影响和海陆位置的差异

C.大气环流和地形因素的影响         D.锋面气旋的影响和纬度的差异

2008年北京奥运会开幕式将在8月8日20时举行,届时将向全球现场直播。8月正是北京多雨的季节,为了保障北京奥运会开、闭幕式的顺利进行,早在2002年,北京气象部门就开展了针对奥运会开、闭幕式的人工消(减)雨试验研究。据此回答6~7题。

6.如果北京气象台根据云图预测开幕式时有雨,下列方法最有可能实现人工减雨的是

A.用人工的方法提前降雨              B.在体育馆上空变下沉气流为上升气流

C.增加体育馆上空的水汽供应量        D.增加体育馆上空凝结核供应量

7.某国广电公司向国际奥委会提出将游泳、体操和篮球等深受该国人欢迎的项目的决赛由北京时间晚上8点改在上午8点进行,以提高该国收视率(收视率最高的是当地时间19―22时),但受到其他国家的坚决反对。则下列说法正确的是

A.该国可能是美国                    B.该国可能是日本

C.坚决反对的可能是阿根廷            D.坚决反对的可能是加拿大

读“工业区位选择模式示意图”, 回答8~9题。

8.从扩大就业再就业的要求出发,

注重发展的工业部门应属于

A.模式一      B.模式二

C.模式三      D.模式四

9.下列工厂的区位选择中,属于模

式三的是

   A.“硅谷”的企业在东南亚设分厂

   B.上海的纺织企业在新疆建纺织厂

   C.北京首钢在河北迁安建炼铁厂

   D.世界一些汽车生产集团在中国建汽车生产基地

神秘的非洲大陆已经成为越来越多的中国游客的旅游地。据此回答10~12题。

10.乙图a、b、c、d四地中,有甲旅游景观分布的是

A.a    B.b    C.c   D.d

11.关于乙图中d地的说法正确的是

A.位于刚果盆地

B.气候终年炎热干燥

C.草原广阔

D.所在国家人口老龄化严重

12.古埃及人对甲旅游景观的建造,

说明了旅游景观具有

A.多样性                  B.非凡性

  C.可创造性                D.长存性

 

 

分析湖南省某乡农村面貌的变化表,回答13~14题。

1995年概况

2001年概况

丘陵为主,土壤贫瘠

修建水库,引水入乡,营造湖岛风光

以口粮种植为主

淡水养殖及水产品加工为主

砍伐林木,水土流失

周边山区及岛屿草木成茵

文化生活单调

“渔村一日游”的项目十分火爆

外出打工者众多

乡镇企业的就业机会增多

人均收入不足1000元

人均收入超过10000元

13.该乡人均收入大增的最主要原因是

A.自然条件的改变                     B.产业结构的调整

C.劳动力数量的大量增加               D.农业机化程度大幅提高

14.火爆的“渔村一日游”不可能导致农村

A.环境污染加大   B.生态破坏加剧   C.人口大规模向城市迁移  D.人口的流动

读某海域图,回答15~16题。

15.如图经线A为50°W,那么该海域洋流的方向是

       A.自西向东                                      B.自东向西

       C.可能向东,也可能向西          D.无法确定

16.如果经线A为60°E,当洋流方向为自西向东时,则下列

说法可能的是

       A.塔里木河正值枯水季节                      B.希腊正值多雨季节

       C.地中海海水盐度值偏高                      D.南极长城站出现极夜现象

读右图,回答17~19题。

17. ①②③④地的海水盐度的排序是

A.①<②<③<④

B.④<③<②<①

C.②<④<①<③

D.①<③<②<④

18.①②③④地的海水温度的排序是

A.①<②<③<④

B.①<③<②<④

C.②<④<①<③

D.④<③<②<①

19. 下列叙述,正确的是

A.甲地跨南北半球,乙地跨东西半球

B.两地都位于板块的交界处

C.两地所在海域的水温差异较大

D.两地的自然景观较为相似

 

 

下表是1998年德国、加拿大、法国、日本不同能源的发电量构成。据此回答20~21题。

火电

水电

核电

其他

煤炭

石油

天然气

a

19.1

16.4

21.1

8.9

32.1

2.4

b

19.1

3.3

4.6

59.1

12.7

1.2

c

54.2

1.2

9.8

3.1

29.3

2.4

d

7.4

2.3

1.0

12.2

76.5

0.6

20.表中字母与所示国家匹配正确的是  

A.a一法国、b一加拿大、c一日本、d一德国

B.a一德国、b一日本、d一加拿大、d一法国

C.a一加拿大、b一法国、c一德国、d一日本

D.a一日本、b一加拿大、c一德国、d一法国

21.我国与表中a所示国家相比较,下列叙述中正确的是  

A.我国以水电为主,a国以火电为主

B.我国和a国的煤炭都基本能自给

C.我国的石油基本自给,a国依赖进口

   D.在火力发电中,我国以煤炭为主,而a国天然气比重最高

读右边示意图,回答22~23题。

22.若图示曲线为某地近地面等压面剖面图,则

A.该地为高气压控制

B.该地可能为阴雨天气

C.d的气压高于b的气压

D.该地是陆地,且此时为夜晚

23.若图示曲线为某地地形剖面图,则b处的地形可能是

①山谷  ②山峰  ③盆地  ④鞍部  ⑤山脊

A.①②③            B.②③④           C.③④⑤             D.①③④

右图是一座相对高度为3000米的山体,山体的某一侧水汽较充足,①②③④表示不同的自然带。据此回答24~25题。

24.某活动小组进行野外考察,发现该山山顶有永久性冰

川,则山脚

A.冬季气温<18℃             B.夏季气温>20℃

C.冬季气温<25℃小           D.夏季气温<18℃

25.若图中的虚线表示雪线,则下列说法正确的是

A.N坡既是向阳坡,又是迎风坡

B.N坡是向阳坡,S坡是迎风坡

C.S坡既是向阳坡,又是迎风坡

D.S坡是向阳坡,N坡是迎风坡

常德市2007―2008学年度上学期高三检测试卷

    

第一卷答题处:将正确答案的字母填入下表相应的空格内.

题号

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

答案

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

题号

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

 

答案

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

评卷人

得分

 

 

 

 

题号

第Ⅰ卷

第      Ⅱ       卷

总分

26

27

28

29

30

得分

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

登分栏(由评卷教师填写)

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)

得分

评卷人

 

 

 

26. (12分)下图为我国黄河中下游亚欧大陆桥附近某城市平面图,该城市人口在40万以上。读图回答下列问题。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

⑴为了适应城市发展的需要,A、B、C三地选择      建大型飞机场最合适,理由是  

                                                                      。(3分)

⑵E、F、H三地选择      建高科技工业区最合适,理由是                        

                                                                    。(3分)

⑶图中①―⑨工业基地有一处布局明显不合理,图中数码代号是         ,理由是    

                                                                       。(3分)

⑷中国加入WTO后,该城市抓住发展机遇,大力调整产业结构,该市原有工业部门中应

加快发展         业,理由是                                                   

                                                                     。(3分)

得分

评卷人

 

 

 

 

27.(10分)读下图,回答下列各题。

 

(1) 从节省运输费用考虑,将A城市的煤炭运往上海,最为经济合理的运输路线为                            

                           .(2分)

(2)B所在省区是我国海洋水产品养殖和捕捞大省,结合图示位置分析其发展海洋渔业的优势条件

                                  

                                                                                

                                                                      。(2分)

(3)字母C所在的地形区是            ,该地形区国土整治的重点是                

该地区的人民在国土整治中总结出来的行之有效的治理模式是                       

                                                                       (3分)

(4)字母D所在省区最广泛的土地利用类型是            ,在此基础上最适宜发展的农业部门是          ,适宜发展的加工工业有乳制品加工业、             等。(3分)  

得分

评卷人

 

 

 

28.(8分)读某地地质剖面图,回答下列问题。

(1)从岩层形态看,

G处为              构造,F处为

               构造。(2分)

(2)该地区曾经历过的地质作用是

                                                                       。(2分)

(3)如果B岩石为石灰岩,则该地区的古地理环境特点主要是                      

                                                                       。(1分)

(4)拟建一条东西向的地下隧道,在图中G 、F两处中,应选在          ,其理由是

                                                                             

                                                                       。(3分)

得分

评卷人

 

 

 

 

 

29.(10分)读甲、乙两图,回答下列问题。

 

(1)甲图中R1河流的主要补给是                    

R1、 R2两河流中径流季节变化较大的是        。(2分)

(2)简要分析A、B两地所在国家的地形特点的异同。

                                                                            

                                                                      (3分)

(3)乙图C地区的气候类型是                 ,其成因主要是                

                                                                       (3分)

(4)简要分析乙图中世界著名运河扩建的主要原因。

                                                                             

                                                                      (2分)

 

得分

评卷人

 

 

 

 

30.(10分)阅读下列材料,回答有关问题。

材料一:据新闻媒体报道:“每年,长江水滚滚东流,泥沙俱下,其中一半左右在长江口至杭州湾北岸一带沉积,上海就是在河口滩涂上‘日长夜大’的,上海土地面积的62%来自长江泥沙的堆积,而未来长江口泥沙淤积成的滩涂,是上海后备土地资源的主要来源。据统计,1949年至1984年,长江水年均携带4.86亿吨泥沙入长江口,而1985年至1999年的年均输沙量为3.35亿吨,专家预测,三峡水库蓄水后,长江年均输沙量将继续减少。”

材料二:2007年5月29日开始,江苏省无锡市因图中湖泊蓝藻暴发,城区的大批市民家中自来水水质突然发生变化,并伴有难闻的气味,无法正常饮用,市民纷纷抢购纯净水和面包。

材料三:长江三角洲略图

(1)近年来长江泥沙不断减少的主要原因是

                                       

                                       

                               。(2分)

(2)滩涂是上海可开发利用的后备土地资源,

目前用途主要有(任举2种):                                            。(2分)

(3)试分析长江泥沙不断减少对长江口自然环境的影响。

有利:                                                                        

不利:                                                                 。(2分)

(4)试分析图中我国商品粮基地形成的有利自然条件。

                                                                      。(2分)

    (5)如果你是无锡市市长,你认为应采取哪些措施来避免蓝藻再度暴发。(至少2点)

                                                                           

                                                                          

                                                                  。(2分)

2007-2008学年度上学期高三检测试卷

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