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2007年南通市高三第二次调研测试

地   理 

  意  事  项

 

考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求

1.本试卷共页,包含选择题(第1题-第30题,共30题)、综合题(第31题-第

35题,共5题)两部分。本次考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后,请将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。

2.答题前,请您务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡、答题纸上。

3.作答综合题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的指定位置,在其他位置作答一律无效。作答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号图黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

4.如有作图需要,可用2B铅笔作答,并请加黑加粗,描写清楚。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

试题详情

保密★启用前                                               试卷类型:A

2007年潍坊市高三统一考试

文科综合试题    2007.4

  本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页。满分240分,考试用时150分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷、答题卡和答题纸一并交回。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在试卷、答题卡和答题纸规定的地方。

第1卷(必做,共100分)

注意事项:

    1.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。

  2.第1卷共25小题,每小题4分,共100分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是最符合题目要求的。

    读某地海岸附近热力环流示意图,完成1-2题。

1.如果该地气压场比较稳定,且等压线分布均匀,则

  A.风由b吹向c,b地风力大于c

  B.风由b吹向c,b地风力小于c

  C.风由c吹向b,c地风力大于b

  D.风由c吹向b,c地风力小于b

2.近些年来,根据CPS系统发现a地与海岸线的距离在缩短,其原因最不可能是

A.陆地地壳下沉B。全球气候变暖  c.海浪侵蚀加剧  D.河流沉积增加

    读甲、乙两图,完成3-4题

3.有关a、b两国的叙述正确的是①都形成了完整的工业体系;②工业都分布在国土的东北部;③都有比较发达的棉纺织工业;④城市化水平都很高;⑤两国人口自然增长率较高

  A.①⑤  B.②③  c.④⑤  D.①④

 

4.目前,两国共同面临的社会发展问题有①劳动力不足②第三产业比重有待提高 ③城乡差异悬殊④教育、就业压力大

  A.①②③    B.②③④    C.①③④    D.①②④

    目前,国务院对《天津市城市总体规划》作出批复,在未来15年内,作为环渤海地区经济中心的天津市,要以滨海新区的发展为重点,逐步建设成为国际港口城市、北方经济中心和生态城市,进一步提升京津冀及环渤海地区国际竞争力,促进区域经济协调发展。完成5―6题

5.建设天津滨海新区的主要目的是

  A.分散天津市的工业、人口,促进环境保护  B.缓解天津市用地紧张状况

  C.充分发挥海河的水运功能    D.提升京津冀及环渤海地区的国际竞争力

6.下列工业最适宜在滨海新区布局的是

  A.重化工业    B.普通服装工业  C.有色金属冶炼  D.电子工业

    右图为某一时刻太阳高度等值线图,图中阴影部分为4月30日。读图完成7-8题

7.此时,北京时间为

  A.5月1日8时    B.4月30日8时

  C.4月29日8时  D.5月1日20时

8.一飞机从M点沿最短距离飞往P点,其飞行方向是

  A.东北  B.正北  C.西北  D.正西

  历史无处不在,文物、影视作品甚至体育娱乐,都蕴含着丰富的历史信息。回答9-11题

9.观察汉代画砖《犁耕图》。它反映的信息是

  A.汉代农业动力发生根本变化

  B.汉代耕犁便于调节耕作深度

  C.汉代精耕细作技术有了提高

  D.中国传统步犁技术基本定型

10.电视剧《乔家大院》讲述了清代晋商乔致庸的传奇经历。晋商的发展表明

  A.政府鼓励贸易促进了商业发展    B.小农经济与市场联系日益密切

  C.资本主义萌芽有了进一步发展    D.中国社会经济结构发生新变化

11.中国象棋是一种古老的智力游戏,是中国人智慧的体现。以下说法符合史实的是

    A.“火”旁的“炮”最早可能始于唐代    B.“相”退出历史舞台源于内阁的设置

    C.“楚河、汉界”源于春秋战国的历史D.“围魏救赵”的象棋战术源于三国史

    思想文化的进步及其与政治经济的互动,激发着人类文明不断进步。回答12~14题

12.“自然界存在着规律,而且规律是能够被发现的。这给人类带来从未有过的自信,人们开始用理性的眼光来打量世界。”做出这一伟大贡献的科学家是

13.孙中山先生说:“世界潮流,浩浩荡荡,顺之则昌,逆之则亡。”他顺应的“世界

  潮流”是

  A.民族主义    B.政治民主化    C.社会主义    D.经济全球化

14.右图是1978年5月10 H中共中央党校内部刊物《理论动态》第60期刊登的文章。该文章①否定了“两个凡是”  ②引发了思想解放的潮流③实现了伟大的历史转折④吹响了改革开放的号角

  A.①②  B.③④  c.①③  D.②④

    200多年来,美国创造性地走出了一条自己的发展道路。目前,它是世界上惟一的超级大国。回答15~16 J~

15.“从世界史的观点来看,美国革命之所以重要并不是因为它创造了一个独立的国家,而是因为它创造了一个新的、不同类型的国家。”对“新的、不同类型”的正确理解是

    A.确立了现代政党制度  B.实现了民族的独立

    C.确立了议会主权的原则D.开创了现代政体新形式

16.观察漫画《布什的进攻》。它反映的实质问题是

  A.法德俄保护伊拉克  B.欧洲国家走向联合

  C.美国推行单边主义  D.美欧关系日趋紧张

  截止 2007年4月2日,我省个人年所得12万元以上

纳税人自行纳税申报人数达近7万人,但也有不少符合标准者由于种种原因没有自行申报纳税。回答17~18

17.要让民众都能享受到公共财政的阳光,离不开税收。因为①税收是财政收人的主要来源②税收是最稳定可靠的财政收入形式③税收具有无偿性④我国的税收取之于民用之于民

  A.①②    B.①②④    c.①②③    D.①③④

18.从公民个人来讲,要做到自行申报个税,就应当

  A.关注税收使用,检举骗税行为    B.增强纳税意识,自觉诚信纳税

  c.加强税收监管,落实依法征税    D.履行纳税义务,重罚偷税人员

19.漫画《售“后”》反映的现象告诉我们①市场经济有盲目性、滞后性的弱点和缺陷②房地产公司制定了成功的经营战略③消费者应避免盲从,做到理性消费④规范市场秩序必须加强社会信用制度建设

  A.①②③④    B.①④

  c.①③④    D.③④

2O.2007年3月28  《人民日报》报道,去年我国国际专利申请量达3910件,增速居全球首位,但专家指出,我国属原创性的专利相对较少,大部分企业缺乏核心技术和自主创新能力。从哲学上看,要提高我国的自主创新能力,就必须

  A.把增强创新意识作为一切工作的出发点

  B.发挥主观能动性,勇于认识和改造规律

  C.解放思想,勇于否定一切既有理论

  D.坚持理论与实践的具体的历史的统一,不断发展真理

21.书有高下优劣之分。多读那些向你传递爱与真善美,传递博大精神、高尚道德和科学文化的书,你的生命就会浸透了书香,就会成为熠熠生辉的发光体,就能引导、照耀、温暖别人与后人。这表明

    A.人们常常遭遇思想道德上的“两难选择”

    B.多读书才能提高人们的知识文化水平

    C.要在知识文化的陶冶中不断升华自己的思想道德境界

    D.加强思想道德修养能够促进知识文化修养

22.2007年1月28 13,有两则关于人大代表、政协委员的“抢白”新闻:一是广州市建委主任回答问题时,1小时才人正题,人大代表杨锦链4次打断其讲话、批评其答非所问。二是重庆市教委副主任在回答如何堵住买卖生源的漏洞时,政协委员雷亨顺抢白:“不要扯远了,请直接回答问题。”对此,认识正确的是①人大代表行使质询权,切实做到对人民负责②政协委员履行民主监督职能,在我国政治生    活中发挥着重要作用③“抢白”行为违背了有序政治参与的要求④人大代表的“抢白”是在履行职责,政协委员的“抢白”则是越位

    A.①②    B.①②④    c.①②③    D.③④

    2007年4月11  ,国务院总理温家宝在出访韩国后访问日本。从去年10月安倍首相的“破冰”之行,到今年温总理的“融冰”之,旅,中日关系终于走出一个漫长的严冬。回答23-24题:

23.中日关系出现转机是基于

    A.两国经济、政治发展的共同需要    B.两国根本利益的一致性

    C.两国外交政策的调整    D.国家力量的变化

24.4月12 日,“中日文化体育交流年”开幕式在日本东京举行。中日关系的改善,从文化体育方面的交流人手,这说明①一定的文化由一定的经济、政治所决定②文化反作用于一定的经济、政治③借助文化渗透,目的在于繁荣世界文化④文化在综合国力竞争中的地位和作用越来越突出

    A.①②    B.③④    c.②③④    D.②④

25.2007年4月18  ,中国铁路第六次大提速,140对时速200公里以上的“和谐号”动车组将运行在中国铁路上。此次提速国家资金投入约296亿元。这是中国铁路发展的里程碑,中国从此迈人了高铁时代。提速后胶济线全程由原来的3.5小时缩短为2.5小时。此次提速给公路、航空带来新的压力。这说明①我国有集中力量办大事的优势②事物是相互联系、相互影响的③提速可以提高社会效益和优化资源配置④一个新的消费热点的出现往往能带动一个新产业的出现和发展

    A.①②④    B.①③④    c.①②③    D.②③④

第Ⅱ卷(必做110分+选做30分,共140分)

注意事项:

    1.第Ⅱ卷共12道题。其中26~29题为必做部分,30-37题为选做部分,考生在选做部分的试题中必须从政治、历史、地理三科中各选择1道试题作答。不按规定选做者,阅卷时将根据所选科目题号的先后顺序只判最前面的1道试题,其他作答的题目的答案无效。

    2.第Ⅱ卷所有题目的答案,考生须用黑色签字笔、钢笔或圆珠笔答在答题纸上,在试题卷上答题无效。

【必做部分】

    26.(25分)读亚欧大陆沿30°N的地形剖面图,完成下列各题。

    (1)A、c分别为世界陆地海拔最低点和最高点,试运用板块构造学说分析其成因。(6分)

    (2)B、D两地纬度相当,但气候差异明显,请说出两地气候特征及其成因。(8分)

    (3)为研究当地农业发展状况,D处一农村中学地理兴趣小组对某村进行了社会调查.获得如下资料:

\项目 

类别\

家庭 (户)

人口(人)

耕地面积

  (亩)

水田面积  (亩)

水稻单产(千克/亩)

出售稻米(千克)

机械(台)

  数据

    26

    93

    82

    56

    1160

    6496

    2

    根据以上资料分析:该村农业地域类型为          。该村农业发展中存在的主要问题有哪些?为提高农民收入,促进农村经济发展,请你提出合理化建议。(11分)

  27.(25分)民犹水也,国犹舟也,欲行大舟,先蓄厚水,这是物理之自然,也是政理之自然。阅读材料,结合所学知识回答问题。

    (1)《孟子?梁惠王上》载“五亩之宅,树之以桑,五十者可以衣帛矣;鸡豚狗彘乏畜,无失其时,七十者可以食肉矣;百亩之田,勿夺其时,数口之家可以无饥矣……七十者衣帛食肉,黎民不饥不寒,然而不王者,未之有也。”材料体现了孟子的什么治国思想?他设想的社会保障标准是什么?这种理想社会的实质是什么?(6分)

    (2)孙中山认为民生问题是社会进化的原动力,民生就是人民的生活、社会的生存、国民的生计。为此,孙中山提出了什么方案?该方案为什么不能实现?(8分)

    (3)1976年我国人均年消费粮食只有381斤,到1978年,全国农村还有2.5亿人没有解决温饱问题。教育、文化、卫生保健等方面也出现了严重欠账。当时的人们生活在购物证和一大堆花花绿绿的票券里,从吃的粮食、油到穿的衣裤,用的锅碗瓢盆,都严格地定量供应。据材料概括当时中国百姓的生活状况,分析出现这种状况的原因。为改变上述状况,党和政府作出了什么重大决策?(9分)

    (4)综合上述内容,你能得出哪些认识?(2分)

    28.(25分)上学贵、看病贵、住房贵、就业难成为当前人们普遍关注的四大民生问题。如何解决好民生问题?几位网友通过“民生热线”就此发表了各自的看法。

    甲:子女升学是涉及每个家庭的民生大事,政府应该优先发展教育事业。

    乙:就业是民生之本,如果教育的发展不能解决就业问题,那么在教育上的投入也无多大意义。

    丙:解决民生问题是政府的责任,政府应该把一切民生问题统统管起来。

    (1)运用文化生活知识,结合甲、乙的观点,谈谈你对发展教育重要性的认识。(8分)

    (2)运用政治生活知识对丙的观点进行简要评析。(9分)

    (3)假如你参与了上述讨论,请从唯物史观角度,就解决民生问题提两条合理化建议。(8分)

  29.(35分)2007年3月25日,欧盟27国领导人云集柏林,共庆欧盟五十周年,并联合签署了《柏林宣言》。欧盟各国为和平、发展、合作所作的努力,符合世界发展的潮流。

    材料一20世纪50年代中期以后,德国总理阿登纳说:如果我们欧洲人不想在根本变化的世界上走下坡路的话……欧洲的联合是绝对必要的。没有政治上的一致,欧洲各国人民将沦为超级大国的附庸。……必须在联合起来的欧洲建立一个第三种力量。这种力量虽然远不如这两个国家那样强大……它可以在天平中投下举足轻重的砝码。

材料二欧美主要国家国内生产总值指数表(1913年指数为100)

  年份

  美国

  法国

联邦德国

  意大利

    1939

    166.8

    139.

    166.2

    161.8

    1946

    252.3

    107.5

    79.7

    119.8

    1973

    679.4

    471.2

    561.9

    610.5

    1983

    840.7

    588.4

    658.2

    804.6

    材料三在决定把1973年定为“欧洲年”的时候,美国总统尼克松说:“美国同新欧洲的关系非改变不可”,“要建立一个比较完善、可以维持的伙伴关系,从而共同合作”。

    材料四欧盟部分国家政区图

    材料五中国入世五年来,与欧盟的贸易合作取得了很大成绩,但双边贸易摩擦时有发生。

2006年10月15日,欧盟对华皮鞋反倾销案终裁,中国涉案企业中除一家因获得市场经济待遇被征收9.7%的反倾销税外,其余企业均被课以16.5%的税。中国商务部负责人指出,欧盟对华皮鞋征收反倾销税是对少数成员国贸易保护主义势力的屈从,是“损人不利己”的短视行为。

  根据上述材料,完成下列问题。

试题详情

保密★启用前                                        试卷类型:A

2007年潍坊市高一教学质量检测

地  理  试  题    2007.4

    本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第1卷1至4页,第Ⅱ卷5至8页。满分l00分,考试时间90分钟。

    第1卷  (选择题共48分)

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海口市2007年高考适应性测试

数学(理科)试题卷

注意事项:

1.本次考试的试卷分为试题卷答题卷,本卷为试题卷,请将答案和解答写在答题卷指定的位置,在试题卷和其它位置解答无效.

2.本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟.

参考公式:

  如果事件AB互斥,那么PAB)=PA)+PB

  如果事件AB相互独立,那么PA?B)=PA)?PB

如果事件A在一次试验中发生的概率是P,那么n次独立重复试验中恰好发生k次的概率 

正态分布密度曲线是下列函数的图像:

   ,其中实数为参数.

特别有:

  

 

试题详情

海口市2007年高考适应性测试

数学(文科)试题卷

注意事项:

1.本次考试的试卷分为试题卷答题卷,本卷为试题卷,请将答案和解答写在答题卷指定的位置,在试题卷和其它位置解答无效.

2.本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟.

参考公式:

  如果事件互斥,那么

试题详情

 

茂名市2007年第二次高考模拟考试

英语试卷

本试卷分听力、语言知识及应用、阅读和写作四个部分,共12页,满分150分。考试用时12分钟。

注意事项:

1、     答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将答题卡试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡上。 在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号,并用2B铅笔将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。

2、     选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。

3、     非选择是必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4、     考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

 

I、听力(共两节,满分35分)

 

第一节 听力理解(5段共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第1段对话,回答第1―3小题。

1. Where did the conversation most probably take place?

A. In a department.        B. In a furniture store.   C. In a factory.

2. What would the new product the man wants to buy cost each?

A. $59             B. $63               C. $65

3. When would the woman probably come again?

A. Next Thursday.          B. Next Friday.   C. In two weeks.

听第2段对话,回答第4―6小题。

4. What is the man going to do?

A. Take a flight for Japan.

B. Drive the woman to the hotel.

C. Meet guests at the airport.

5. What will take place that evening?

A. Mr. Blacks arrival.

B. A hotel reception.

C. A business meeting.

6. Why does the man want to make a good impression?

A. To repay Mr. Blacks kindness.

B. To get invited back to Tokyo.

C. To increase the hotels business.

听第3段对话,回答第7―9小题。

7. Why wont old people live with their children?

A. Their children’s houses are not big enough.

B. They like to take care of themselves.

C. They don’t want to trouble their children.

8. Why don’t all of them go to old peoples homes provided by the state?

A. Their children don’t allow them to.

B. There are not enough for them.

C. Some of them don’t like such places.

9. What problem are they talking about?

A. Population problem.

B. Family problem.

C. Problem with the old.

听第4段对话,回答第10―12小题。

10. Where is the man going next week?

A. To Australia.        B. To London.         C. To Hong Kong.

11. When will they meet each other?

A. Next Wednesday morning.

B. Next Wednesday afternoon.

C. Next three days.

12. Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE?

A. Possibly, the man is a professor, while the woman is an engineer.

B. The man working in Britain will work in Australia, while the woman probably from Australia will work in Britain.

C. The man wants to change the Australian education system referring to that in Britain.

听第5段对话,回答第13―15小题。

13. Who is the exercise plan for?

A. Everyone who needs exercise.

B. Everyone who is in good condition.

C. Any person who does not need exercise.

14. Where is the exercise club located?

A. New Jersey.        B. New York.       C. Connecticut.

15. What is special about their exercise plan?

A. There are even exercises for the commuter to do on the bus.

B. It can help you look better in a week or even shorter.

C. It can make you look beautiful.

第二节:听取信息(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面一段对话,请根据题目要求,从听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卷标号为16―20的空格中,对话读两遍。答题时间为2分钟。

 

Information about the Geller House

In (16) ____________

It was built.

In 1782

George Washington stayed here.

Until (17) ____________

The Geller family owned it.

Five years ago

Made into a building for (18)___________

Today

An early morning fire damaged the building, destroying (19)_____________

The cause of the fire

Mostly likely because of a burning (20)_____

 

Ⅱ 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)

 

第一节:完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Being a mother of two very active boys aged seven and one, I am worried about their making a ___21 __ of my carefully decorated home. Sometimes they knock ___22___my favorite lamp or upset my well?designed arrangements. In these ___23___ I always remember the lesson I learned from my wise mother-in-law, Ruby.

Ruby is the mother of six and grandmother of thirteen. She is the embodiment(化身)of ___24 ___, patience, and love.

One Christmas, all the children and grandchildren were ___25__ as usual at Ruby’s home. Just the month before, Ruby had bought beautiful new white carpeting after living with the “same old carpet” for over 25 years. She was overjoyed with the new ___26___ it gave her home.

My brother-in-law, Annie, had just distributed his ___27___to all the nieces and nephews ― ___28 __ honey from his beehives(蜂窝). They were excited. But as fate would have it, eight -year- old Sheena ___29___ her cup of honey on Grandmas new carpeting.

Crying, Sheena ran into the kitchen and into Grandma Ruby’s arms. “Grandma, I’ve spilled my honey all over your new carpet.”

Grandma Ruby ___30___ down, looked gently into Sheena’s tearful eyes and said, “Don’t worry, sweetheart, we can get you more honey.”

21.   A.    difference      B.    choice                  C. mass                       D.    mess

22.   A.    at                 B.    over                     C. out                          D.    about

23.   A.    days              B. memories               C. moments                 D.    things

24.   A.    confidence     B.    strength               C. independence           D.    gentleness

25.   A.    gathered               B.    surrounded            C. remained                 D.    concentrated

26.   A.    carpet            B.    look                     C. present                    D.    facility

27.   A.    hobbies          B.    toys                      C. gifts                        D.    possessions

28.   A.    homemade     B.    handmade             C. shop-bought             D.    new-found

29.   A.    poured           B.    dropped               C. drank                             D.    spilled

30.   A.    seated            B.    fell                       C. knelt                       D.    calmed

本文主要讲述了作者两个小孩在家比较调皮、难管教,并由此想到了在婆婆家里所学到的一课。

21. D 根据下文提示小孩在家捣乱,所以选用固定搭配make a mess of,意为“把……弄得一团糟”。

22. B 固定搭配,knock over意为“打翻、弄翻、撞倒”;knock about意为“反复打击;粗暴对待;流浪”。

23. C 指代上文中的自己小孩在家捣乱的时候。

24. D 根据后面patience和love提示,此处应填形容人性格方面的词,所以选D。

25. A 此处指像往常一样,有一年的圣诞节,孩子们都“聚集”在Ruby家。

26. B 固定搭配,give … a new look意为“呈现新面貌”。

27. C 由下文可得知这里是指Annie给他们分发礼物――honey。

28. A 由下文的his beehives可得知应填homemade(自制的)。

29. D 根据下一段内容可知。

30. C 从下文可以看出,这里指Grandma跪下来安慰小Sheena。

第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在非选择题答题卷上标号为31―40的相应位置。

The Ministry of Education on Tuesday released some information about Chinese students who went abroad for study in 2006. ___31   information shows that in 2006, some 134,000 Chinese students went to study abroad, and 120,000 of ___32   were self-funded (自筹资金) students, accounting for 90% of the total.

___33    (compare) with the previous year, the number of students who went abroad for study was increased by 15 ,000, or a rise of 13%. At the same time, there had been a growing number of overseas students ___34    came back to China after study. In 2006, over 40,000 overseas students came back, with 33,000 of them being self-fund students, 20% ___35   than the year before.

More and more Chinese students go abroad for study, ___36___is supported by the Chinese government. An official from the Ministry of Education said that China follows an educational policy that ___37    (encourage) students to study abroad and come back whenever they want. Inspired by this policy, the number of students going abroad for study keeps rising.

Statistics show that ___38    China carried out the opening-up policy, a total of one million students have gone abroad for study. Many of them have finished the study and come back to China. These people have made great ___39   (contribute) to China with their work. At present, over 60% of principals and leaders in colleges, universities and research institutes in China have been ___40   to study.

本文主要讲越来越多的中国学生喜欢出国学习的问题。

31. The 特指上句话中的information。

32. them 指代上文中的134,000个中国学生。

33. Compared 表示“如……比起来”永远是“compared with/by…”。

34. that / who 引导定语从句并在多句中作主语。

35. more 由后面的than可知。

36. which 指代前面整句话内容。

37. encourages 一般现在时,主语that代表的是policy,是第三人称单数。

38 since 由主从句的时态和该句句意得知。

39. contributions 固定搭配,make contributions to意为“为……作出共献”。

40. abroad 根据全文所讲内容容易得知。

 

III.阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Every summer thousands of Americans stay at home instead of going on holiday because they’re overweight. They don’t want people to see them sunbathing and they don’t want to have to squeeze into plane seats. But now, thanks to the growing number of weight-friendly holiday packages, the overweight are having their days in the sun.

“Overweight people will have a great time on our holidays as we don’t judge them like other people do,” said Liz Nickels, owner of Big Adventures, a US-based company that hosts scuba- diving ― a sport of swimming underwater while breathing through a tube connected to a tank on your back for larger people. As a way to keep up with the demand for extra - large accommodation, many hotels in the US have started to offer features such as wide beds and handheld showers. But the best in plus-size vacation lies at Mexico’s Freedom Paradise, a 112 ―room resort (度假胜地) opening this month, which urges guests to “Live Large, Live Free”.

The hotel has broad doorways, reinforced (加固) furniture and extra large chairs. It also boasts (自夸) a private beach to protect people from the stares that can occur on public beaches. “It’s not a hotel just for large people. It’s a size - friendly place where anyone can enjoy a holiday,” said owner Jurrian Kilnk. “What we noticed was that a lot of oversized people don’t feel comfortable at resorts.” Staff members of all sizes are hired by the hotel to make overweight people feel OK.

Though many welcome the new service, some feel differently. “I have a real problem with this,” said Nancy Lenhart, owner of Camp La Jolia, a Californian weight-loss and fitness camp.

“If you talk about oversized beds and doorways you are throwing their weight in their faces. Overweight people want to be normalized. They shouldn’t be discriminated against like this.”

41. Large people don’t want to go on holiday because _________.

A. they don’t like sun -bathing

B. they don’t want to be looked at

C. the planes are too crowded

D. hotels are not open to them.

42. In the first paragraph, weight-friendly holiday packages means __________.

A. there are some free packages for the overweight.

B. people are friendly to the overweight.

C. specially holiday lour for the overweight

D. the overweight can lose weight.

43. Scuba - diving is a sport of swimming __________.

A. for people to lose weight.                 B. only for larger people

C. jumping from the platform               D. underwater

44. Mexico’s freedom Paradise is a hotel __________.

A. for people of all sizes

B. only intended for larger people

C. where everything is oversized

D. where larger people can live for tree.

45. The underlined part “you are throwing their weight in their faces” means __________.

A. you are beating them in the face.

B. you are showing them that they are overweight.

C. their faces seem bigger than others.

D. you can make them lose weight.

本文主要讲述超重人群如何愉快地渡过他们特殊的假期。

41. B 细节题。第一段第二句话对此作出来解析。

42. C 推断题。根据下文提示,可知它是指超重人群的特殊假期。

43. D 细节题。由后半句内容可知。

44. A 细节题。根据第二段的最后一句话得知。

45. B 猜义题。根据下文的Overweight people want to be normalized可排除A、C、D。

 

 

B

New friends, fresh lifestyle, better career opportunities… those are attractions of overseas study for young people in China. “Start early, finish strong”, some of them say.

More than 300 universities from 27 countries and regions were represented at last weekend’s international education exposition (展览).

The US has always been on the top destination list for Chinese students, with its high education standards and enough scholarship.

Good news: It’s easier to get a US student visa nowadays. Last year, the refusal rate was only 20 to 30 percent, much lower than a few years before, according to US Embassy.

Concerns: There're a lot to prepare. The TOFEL, GRE… It’s longer time to apply to US universities than schools in the UK or Australia,

Useful link: www. usembassychina.org. cn

 

 

The UK

Easier access to visas and international environment are the UK’s great attractions for Chinese students.

Good news: There are many new scholarships this year, both from the government and universities, such as the Scotland International Scholarship.

Concerns: Money. Money. Money. It's expensive to study in the UK, with an average cost of 200,000 to 300,000 yuan a year.

Useful link: www. educationuk. org. en

 

Canada’s multicultural environment is good for students’ studies and careers.

Good news: Students are allowed to take off-campus part - time jobs during their studies from last year. It’ll help pay living expenses. Students can get two ? year work permits after graduation.

Concerns: Only a limited number of scholar-ships are available. They rarely cover the full cost of a study program.

Useful link : www. studycanada. ca

 

Good climate, high quality education, favorable immigration ( 移民) policy: these make Australia one of the most popular choices among Chinese students.

Good news: A new E ? Visa policy ensure a quick application process (four weeks compared with 12 weeks before)

Concerns: Tuition fees (学费) have risen in past years. The total cost is about 200,000 yuan to attend a university located in big cities like Sydney or Melbourne.

Useful link: www. students. idp. corn

 

Tulips, windmills and wooden shoes: this was the image that once drew tourists. But Holland has more to offer.

Good News: From 2005, Holland and China started recognizing each others education certificates. And from 2006, the government provides 4 million euros for scholarships to Chinese students every year.

Concerns: Not many Chinese know about Dutch education. Speaking Dutch sounds not easy.

Useful link: www. nesobeijing, corn

 

 

Italy is getting a lot of attention this year in China, with the China ? Italy year. Its art, culture and fashion appeal to many.

Good news; China and Italy will recognize each other’s educational certificates soon. Its government ? funded universities are tuition free to international students.

Concerns: The language is a problem. Most classes are taught in Italy.

Useful link: www. studyinitaly. cn

 

46. If you want to have more chances of getting scholarship to study in a foreign country, you’d better choose _______.

A. Canada       B. the UK   C. the US    D. Australia

47. Many young people go to study in the US because______.

A. its not very difficult for them to get a student visa.

B. its easier for them to pass the TOFEL or GRE

C. they don’t spend much time applying to US universities.

D. they think they can receive good university education.

48. If you want to go on staying in the country after you finish studying there, you will choose _______.

A. the Netherlands or Australia              B. Canada or Australia.

C. the US or the UK                             D. Canada or Italy

49. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. Students go to the Netherlands usually for its beautiful scenery.

B. You can apply for your visa to study in Australia on the Internet.

C. You may have trouble with language if you study in Italy.

D. The UK is the country with very high expenses.

50. Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons why Italy is getting a lot of attention this year in China?

A. China and Italy will recognize each other’s educational certificates soon.

B. Many Chinese people are attracted by Italy’s art, culture and fashion.

C. Its government - funded universities are tuition free to international students.

D. Most classes are taught in Italy.

本文是应用文,主要比较了几个供中国学生留学的国家的一些基本情况。

46. C 细节题。由第一个小方框内的enough scholarship可知。

47. D 细节题。由第一个小方框内的with its high education standards可知。

试题详情

      泰州市田家炳实验中学2007届高考模拟试题

高三英语模拟试题三

命题人: 陈 晖             审核人: 夏道忠

(时间:  100分钟     总分: 120分)

第一部分: 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)

第一节  单项填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.    ―― Hi, Mary, how are you getting on ?

      ―― ______________.

    A. No well, I’m afraid                        B. Good, how are you then ?

    C. Very well, thanks, and you?               D. Quite good, what about you ?

2. Some fruits ______ well in warm dry climates.

      A. raise                     B. grow              C. keep                            D. plant

3. ―― Are you going to the football game ?

   ―― No, the tickets are ________ for me.

     A. too much high         B. so much expensive    C. far too expensive   D. highly expensive

4. ――Why haven’t you asked her to come here?

   ――She _______ an important experiment when I found her and she _____ it.

    A. had done ; didn’t finish                                B. was doing ; hasn’t finished

C. did ; wouldn’t finish                                    D. hadn’t finished

5. Many great men have risen from poverty ― Lincoln and Edison, _______.

A. instead                 B. for example          C. and so on              D. such as

6. Reading is to the mind ______ food is to the body.

   A. that                           B. which                      C. of which                  D. what

7. He came here without friends or ______and made his fortune.

A. possessions        B. possession            C. wealths                D. good

8. ―― What about the person?

   ―― Seldom in all my life _____ such a _______ person.

    A. I met; determining                                       B. I have met; determining

C. did I meet; determined                                 D. have I met; determined

9. _______ for two miles, the car broke down.

    A. I drove my car          B. Having run             C. To have driven          D. Having driven

10. How many men does your uncle _____ for him?

A. have worked            B. have to work            C. have working          D. have been working

11. Michael never dreamt of ______ for him to be sent abroad very soon.

     A. being a chance                                             B. there’s a chance 

C. there to be a chance                                      D. there being a chance

12. ―― There are ______ such books here.

   ―― I only need ______ these books on this shelf.

    A. eight dozens ; one dozen                             B. eight dozens of ; one dozen of

    C. eight dozen ; one dozen                               D. dozens of ; one dozen of

13. If you _____your promise, the results will be sure to satisfy you.

    A. carry out               B. carry on                        C. keep on               D. keep out

14. In science fiction we read of flying saucers travel through _____ space, so people want to have ______ better knowledge of the universe.

    A. the ; a                  B. / ; /                     C. the ; /                 D. / ; a

15. The boss said to the secretary, “If you work well, you ______ have a rise.”

       A. must                        B. ought                       C. would                      D. shall

第二节 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分)

    About once a month I have to go to Degford for my work. One day I went into a hotel there to have something to  16  . The waiter  17  my coat and put it in a small room.

     About an hour later I was  18  to go. The waiter  19  my coat to me.  20  something fell out of the pocket onto the floor. It was a small white box. Then I took a good look at the  21 . “Oh, you’ve Brought someone  22  coat,” I said to the waiter. “It looks very much like mine, 23  it is quite new, and this isn’t my box, either.” “Oh, then I  24  someone has taken you coat and left this,” said the waiter, “This kind of thing  25  sometimes.”

     I opened the box. There was a beautiful gold ring in it. So I went  26   to the police station.

     “  27  lost a ring?” I asked. “Yes,” said a policeman. “A young man who came in this morning lost a ring. He lost it in London.” He  28  the young man. A few minutes later, the man arrived. “Yes, this is my ring,” he said, “How can I  29  you, sir? You see, I paid a lot of money for this ring and   30  I lost it on the train!”

     After I told him the  31  of the coat, he said, “You haven’t been on the train. I haven’t been in the hotel. So how did my ring  32  in the coat?”

    “Did  33  sit or stand next to you on the train?” asked the policeman.

    “Yes,” said the young man, “But I don’t remember his face.”

    “You may remember this coat,” said the policeman, “Was it like this one?”

    “Yes, it was,” said the young man. “But my friend here  34   the thief.”

     The policeman laughed. “  35  ,” he said, “The thief on the train stole your ring, and like our friend here, he went into the hotel to get some food. Only he didn’t take the right coat away with him.”

16. A. do              B. buy                   C. eat                D. deal with

17. A. took            B. found                C. liked               D. watched

18. A. anxious        B. glad                  C. invited                   D. ready

19. A. showed          B. returned            C. brought            D. dressed

20. A. Luckily         B. Suddenly           C. Obviously           D. At once

21. A. ring            B. box                   C. coat                D. pocket

22. A. lost             B. missed                     C. new                D. else’s

23. A. but             B. and                   C. instead             D. for

24. A. know           B. wonder             C. suppose            D. find

25. A. appears          B. happens             C. meets               D. changes

26. A. around          B. about                C. ahead               D. over

27. A. Has anyone      B. Has she             C. Who               D. Have you

28. A. telephoned     B. remembered      C. wrote to            D. knew

29. A. return         B. thank                C. find               D. help

30. A. then            B. so                     C. yet                 D. however

31. A. story            B. price                 C. model              D. size

32. A. come           B. put                   C. set               D. be

33. A. he            B. the thief            C. the waiter            D. anyone

34. A. discovered        B. isn’t                  C. has caught           D. doesn’t know

35. A. I’m afraid not          B. Yes                   C. No                 D. Surely

 

第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分,满分40分)

   阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    (A)

Dear Mr. Perkins,

    We would like to introduce ourselves. Our company was organized only two years ago, but we are one of the largest boat companies in California. As you know, your son has bought a boat from us recently, and I think you know how pleased be is with our product. Also, John Webb, one of your son's friends, has bought a boat from us and, we understand, is very happy with his boat. We are always happy to know that our customers are satisfied. We are writing to you now because, as you know, your son has decided to buy a larger boat, and we need your signature on the loan (贷款) papers. The loan application has already been signed by Danny. As you will see, there is one form to fill out, and there are three contracts to sign. Danny’s 26-foot boat was returned to our San Pedro Dock yesterday, and we are pleased to say that the new 36-foot “Challenger” will be delivered in two weeks from today. It is being inspected by our manager right now. The auto-pilot (自动领航仪) has already been installed by our mechanic. It looks as though everything will be ready in time for delivery. All we need are the signed contracts from you.

   Thank you.

                                                           Tony Valention

36. The main aim of the letter Tony wrote to Mr. Perkins is to __________.

    A. tell him to sign the contracts                  B. thank him for buying a new boat

    C. tell about something of his company              D. ask him to pay for his boat right away

37. The underlined word “contracts” means ________.

    A. application forms from the buyers                 B. letters sent by the sellers

    C. formal agreements having the force of law      D. designs of a new product

38. From the passage we can see that the boat company __________.

    A. isn’t an old one                                     B. is a world-famous one

    C. is developing slowly                              D. has to advise customers to buy its boats

                                  (B)

    There is no doubt about it. The best way to learn new words is to do it unconsciously. I don’t mean while you’re unconscious. I mean while you are unconscious of the fact that it is sinking in.

    That is how I learnt the 30,000 words in my vocabulary by living in an English-speaking world, mother tongue. I just pick them up. But some of them may be misunderstood. Now, to misunderstand does not mean not to understand. To misunderstand is to understand but incorrectly.

   The 5 % mislearnt of all the words we “know” will be the least frequently used words, as the more frequently used words are less likely to be mislearnt. Some of the misunderstandings may live with all our lives, without knowing that we got them wrong.

    Many English teachers think that this natural method of learning words in one’s own mother tongue can be used for a second language learning. They teach their students how to play the Guessing Game. “There is no time to look up in your dictionaries all the new words you come across,” they will say. “You have to practise guessing what the word means from the context.”

    This method of guessing in a second language learning does not work. It may succeed in many cases, but results in hundreds or thousands of wrongly-guessed meanings of words.

    And what’s more, there are more separate meanings than there are words themselves. Our learners’ dictionaries usually have many meanings. A good dictionary is what makes self-learning possible.

    Don’t guess! Look it up!

39. It is certain that the best way to learn new words is _____________.

     A. to learn them by oneself

     B. to learn by living in an English-speaking world and using them frequently

     C. to guess them from the context

     D. to get more separate meanings of each word

40. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to _________.

     A. the 30,000 words                       B. English teachers

     C. misunderstood words                    D. frequently used words

41. Which of the following is most likely NOT true?

     A. Some of the words the writer knows must have been misunderstood.

     B. Most of the 30,000 words the writer learned are frequently used ones.

      C. How many words the writer got wrong are not known.

     D. All the words the writer knows were learned by reading them.

42. It can be inferred that _________.

    A. when somebody is conscious, he or she usually can’t learn new words by heart

    B. we must use the words as often as possible in order to master them

    C. it’s the best way to learn new words that one should only guess their meanings from the context

    D. only dictionaries can help us learn language well

                                (C)

    My first performance in front of an audience was coming up soon.

    I tried as hard as I could to remain calm, but my heart was racing. I stared down at my sweat-covered, shaking hands.

    I looked up again at the audience, realizing that these were real people. They were not just my mum and dad, who would say, “Good job!” even if I messed up the entire piece.

    What if I had the wrong music? What if I played the wrong notes?

    As it turned out, I was never able to answer these questions because the spotlight (聚光灯) was waiting for me. I grasped my hands tightly together, drying off the sweat.

    Slowly I walked to the mud-brown piano in the center of the room. It contained 88 demanding keys, which were waiting impatiently to be played. I swallowed the golf-ball-sized lump (隆起部分) in my throat and sat down. Slowly, I opened the music. Next, I rested my still shaking hands on the ivory (象牙色的) keys.

    As my fingers played across the keys, I was becoming more unsure of my preparation for this moment. But the memory of my years of training came flooding back. I knew that I had practiced this piece so many times that I could play it backwards if requested.

    Although at one point I accidentally played two keys instead of the intended one, I continued to move my fingers automatically (自动地).

    My eyes burned holes into (were fixed on) the pages in front of me.

    There was no way that I was going to lose my concentration. To keep this to myself, I leaned forward and focused carefully on the music.

    When l came to the end of the page, a warning went off inside my head: DON’T MAKE A MISTAKE WHEN YOU TURN THE PAGE!

    Needless to say, 1 obeyed myself with all my heart and mind. And, proud of my “page-turning” feat (技艺), I finished the rest of the piece without making a single mistake.

    After the final note died away, a celebration went into action inside my head. I had finished. I had mastered the impossible.

43. The author was nervous before the performance because _______.

    A. his or her mother and father weren’t present

    B. the strong spotlight was shining onto the stage

    C. he or she hadn’t mastered the entire piece

    D. he or she had never performed in public before

44. The underlined phrase “mess up” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.

    A. put into disorder              B. forget about            C. stop halfway             D. do well in

45. The author _________.

    A. didn’t make any mistake in the performance

    B. felt better at the beginning of the performance

    C. paid all attention to nothing but his / her performance

    D. lost his / her concentration sometimes during the performance

46. What did the author feel about his / her performance?

    A. He / She thought it was comfortable and successful.

    B. He / She thought it was very difficult but successful.

    C. He / She thought he / she had never made a mistake during the performance.

D. He / She thought he / she played through the piece carefully but light-heartedly.

                                       (D)

     People and the sources of air pollution are found in the same places. This means that cities with large populations have the biggest problem of dirty air. Air pollution is caused by many different things. A major source of air pollution is the gas fumes from cars. Statistics show that 93 percent of all auto trips are within cities. Another major source of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to make electricity. Of course, much more electricity is used in the city than in the country.

     On the average, we throw away more trash and garbage than the year before. The burning of garbage contributes to air pollution. Many major industries are also responsible for the dirty air in the around cities. The fumes from iron, steel, chemical, and petroleum production add particles to the air.

     The effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to death. The levels of pollution found in heavy for traffic may cause headaches for loss of clear vision. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may kill trees and plants and cause metal to corrode. In some of the larger cities, these fumes endanger the live of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death.

47. The key point of the passage is that _________.

    A. the cause of air pollution is people

    B. the causes and the effects of air pollution are both found in cities

    C. the effects of air pollution range from headaches to death

    D. air pollution is caused by dirty air

48. What is the purpose of this passage?

    A. to persuade people to stop polluting the air

    B. to tell the causes of air pollution

    C. to tell why cities are bad places to live

    D. to describe why cities are bad places to live

49. Why is air pollution more grave in the city than in the country?

    A. Because there larger populations in cities.

    B. Because the air in the city is dirty.

    C. Because there are more cars in the city.

D. Because there are much more gas fumes from cars and burning of coal and oil for energy

  in the city than in the country.

50. The fumes from coal and oil may cause metal ______.

    A. to turn black                 B. to become rusty              C. to corrode        D. to twist

51. In larger cities, the fumes from coal and oil may contribute to ___________.

A. heart disease           B. lung diseases          C. loss of clear vision    D. serious headache

                                  (E)

Did you know that vegetables can grow in the climates they are not used to? Cool climate vegetables like asparagus (芦笋) are now able to be grown in places as hot as Hawaii. In Hawaii, marine (海的)engineers have been able to actually let you believe such vegetables that they are living in cooler climates. In that way they grow faster and taste better. What these engineers have been using is very simply cold sea water. How did they use it? They place pipes in the soil and cold water flowing through them cools the earth. This causes plant growth and enables gardeners in tropical climates (热带气候) to grow crops from cooler climates. Also some of these pipes are exposed to the air and they make the air “wet” and thus water the gardens. What especially makes people happy about this process (过程) is that nothing to the natural conditions is being used. Another new use for cold ocean water is to cool buildings. Engineers believe that for example the entire west coast of the United States could be air-conditioned using seawater.

52. What does the new system enable the gardeners to do?

   A. Water the field with seawater.                         B. Grow asparagus in hot places.

   C. Grow cool climate vegetables in hot areas.        D. Cool the soil.

53. Sea water mentioned in the passage is mainly used to________.

     A. water the farms                                               B. water the gardens     

C. cool the air                                             D. make the earth cool

54. What is the report mainly about?

   A. How to grow vegetables in hot areas.              B. How to grow crops in tropical climates.

   C. How to cool the soil.                            D. How to use sea water.

55. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

   A. sea water can act as an air-conditioner

   B. asparagus are only grown in hot places

   C. the writer wants to tell us something about scientific advance

   D. sea water has many advantages

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

姓名__________________班级________________得分___________________

 

第三部分(共35分)

 

第一节:对话填空(满分10分)

   

阅读下面对话,掌握其大意,并根据首字母的提示,在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺。

Laura: Hey! Are you Josh Epstein?

Josh: Yes? (76)W       are you?

Laura: It’s me, Laura Larsen.

Josh: Gosh! You look….(77) d        !

Laura: Well….(78) m          I’m a little larger….

Josh: Nonsense! You look fine. How are you?

Laura: Fine, (79)t        .

Josh: Are you still in sales?

Laura: Yeah, I’m (80)s      computers…. I’m sorry, I forgot. What do you do?

Josh: I (81)o    a health food store in San Francisco. I sell a lot of diet foods and vitamins.

Laura: Oh…. diet foods, huh?

Josh:It’s a living. What are your (82)c        doing? How old are they now?

Laura: Ah, wow. My son Roger is 26. He’s an (83)e      . My daughter Rose is 29. She’s a nurse. Is your wife still in television?

Josh: Yeah. She’s the (84)h      of the local talk show, the Liz Moody-Burns Show.

Laura: Like Oprah?

Josh: Ha! I wish she were as (85)p       ! I could retire!

 

76. ________

 

77.               

78                

 

79               

 

80                                      

 

81               

 

 

82               

 

83                  

 

 

84                                

 

85. _________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

在日前召开的两会上“建设社会主义新农村”成为热点话题。请你根据下列提示,以“New Socialist Countryside in the Future”为题描绘一下未来“社会主义新农村”的蓝图。

字数;120左右

项    目

内    容

农业生产

许多农业技术现代化了,科学家帮助农民使用最新科技,增加农业产量,又不损害环境

新型农民

有知识、懂科技、知法律、会管理

生活状况

收入增加,住房改善、环境整洁优美

社会保障

子女接受免费义务教育,医疗等保障系统不断完善

你的态度

……

 参考词汇:义务教育--compulsory education  医疗保障系统--medical care

system

New Socialist Countryside in the Future

With the efforts and support from the government in many aspects, a new socialist countryside will appear in China. ……

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

高三英语模拟试题三答案

 

单项选择:1―15  CBCBB   DADBC   DDADD

完形填空:

这是一则趣味故事,讲述作者到一家饭店去吃饭,脱下外套递给服务员,吃完后发现有人穿错了外套,并且口袋里有一枚金戒指。在警察的帮助下,找到了丢戒指的人,原来那人在火车上时,他的戒指是被一个小贼偷走的。

16.C  根据常识,作者走进一家饭店 / 旅馆一小时后要离开可以推断,他到这里是为了吃饭。

17。A  根据句意,选择took表示“拿走”。

18.D  词组be ready to do ...表示“准备做某事”。

19.C  那位服务员把外套拿到作者面前,因此用brought。

20.B  副词suddenly说明作者感到意外。

21.C 根据下一句话You’ve brought someone else’s coat可以推断,作者这时仔细看了看那件外套。

22.D  someone else’s coat表示“其他人的外套”。

23.A  根据逻辑判断前后为转折语义。

24.C  suppose表示“猜测,猜想”。

25。B  这样的事有时候会发生。

26。D  词组go over to someone表示“向某人走过去”。

27。A  根据后面回答Yes可知前面是一般疑问句式,因此选C。

28.A  根据后面一句话the young man arrived可以推断,警察打电话给那个人。

29.B  这时当然要感谢作者了。

30.C  语义转折,可意为:然而我是在火车上丢的戒指。

31.A  作者把刚才发生的事(story)告诉给他。

32.D  那么这只戒指是如何在那个外套里的呢?

33.D  意思是“那时有人坐在或站在你的旁边吗?”

34.B  但是这里的这位朋友不是小偷。

35.C  No在这里表示“是的,他不是一个小偷”

36.A。见contracts所在的句子以及最后一句话。这是写这封信的实质。而其余部分主要是宣传他们的公司,他们的服务等。这些都是为了让客户放心地购他们的货。

37.C。该词前面讲到了Mr. Perkins的儿子决定向船舶公司买一艘大船;又根据contracts后面的sign(签订)以及随后讲的公司已做好交货的准备,需要的只是签订了的contracts等等,可知它的意思是“合同”。

38.A。正文第二句讲:他们的公司两年前才成立。

39.D。本文作者不主张猜词义,而强调查辞典的重要性,并应记住尽量多的词义。作者在倒数第二段作了说明:辞典能给出很多不同的词义。联系起来可得出此答案。也可用排除法。

40.A。根据上文所说I learnt the 30,000 words...可知。

41.D。从第1段中的sinking in(潜移默化)和第2段中的pick them up(不知不觉学到),可知作者掌握的词汇中一部分是在生活中无意识学到的。

42.B。第3段说作者对所学词汇中的5%理解错误,原因是用得最少。而用得多的则误解的可能性小。

43.D。从第1段可知,这是作者首次在观众面前演出,再结合第3、4段便知作者紧张的原因。

44.A。从前面的内容推知:在父母面前演奏无妨,即使messed up(弄得一团糟)他们也会说“很好”。

45.C。9、10、11三段都对此作了描述。

46.B。最后两段无疑是在告诉读者,作者成功了。此外前八段都是对作者紧张、不安的描述。所以只有B项能恰当反映作者对此次表演的感受。D显然错误;同时因为作者演奏时曾弹错了一个音符,所以C的说法错误。

47. B。主旨题。纵观全文,文章的前半部分讲的是导致污染的原因,而后半部分讲的是污染的结果。而A只强调起因,C只强调结果,D与本文没有什么关系。所以B为正确答案。

48. A。推理题。文章没有直接说写这篇文章的目的。但我们从受污染的结果可以推断出写这篇文章的目的就是要我们减少污染。所以A为正确答案。

49. D。细节题。第一段后半部分说明,空气污染的主要原因是汽车的废气和用来发电的煤和油的燃烧。而汽车和电在城市里比在郊区用得多。故D正确。

50. C。细节题。文章最后一段第三句直接提到:wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may … cause metal to corrode.。所以C为正确答案。

51. B。细节题。根据文章最后一句“these fumes endanger the lives of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death.”可知,B为正确答案。

52. C。利用题目中的关键词雨,在原文中找到对应词语,在对应词语周围找到答案。A、B项均属于表面意思,且捕食原文中的具体事实,D项cool the soil不是最终目的。只有C项是具体事实:cool climate vegetables are now able to be grown...符合文中的the new system。

53. D。A、B、C项所述只是seawater所起的附带作用,并不是文章所指的主要方面,故正确答案为D。

54. D。找出多次重复的信息,它必定是主题。这类问题的典型形式是:What... main.../mainly...?要求考生指出文章的topic(论题),subject(主题),title(标题),main idea(大意)等。seawater在原文中直接出现两次,间接出现三次:coldwater,cold ocean water,How did they use it? 等,故正确答案为D。

55. C。吃透作者意图,通过作者阐述的观点、叙述的事实等,避开表面现象,得出可靠结论。infer,imply (暗示),suggest,conclude,assume (suppose)等常用于这类题中。A、D项均为字面意思。B项过于具体,只有C项为作者的真正意图

对话填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)

76.Who 77.different   78.maybe 79.thanks  80.selling

81.own  82. children     83.engineer    84.host     85.popular

六、书面表达(满分25分)

New Socialist Countryside in the Future

     With the efforts and support from the government in many aspects, a new socialist countryside will appear in China. There will be more new farmers with the basic knowledge of science and technology, laws and management. Many farming techniques will have been modernized. With the help of scientists, farmers will use the latest technologies to increase agricultural production without harming the environment. As a result, the yearly income of the farmers will be increased and their housing conditions will be improved as well. People in the new countryside will enjoy a clean, tidy and orderly environment. Besides, the government will provide free compulsory education for rural kids and also perfect medical care system for farmers.

As students, we should study hard to be well prepared for the future construction of the new socialist countryside, thus making our country more beautiful and powerful.

 

试题详情

2007年甘肃省十四校第二次高三英语联考试卷

本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

第I卷(选择题,共95分)

第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:have     A. gave          B. save         C. hat          D. made
    答案是C。

1. solid               A. biology     B. stomach    C. ocean       D. common      

2. January           A. patient      B. balance          C. bathe       D. advance        

3. agriculture        A. bury       B. adult            C. introduce D. busy         

4. strange      A. ring     B. language    C. thank       D. orange  

5. explain           A. expert   B. explanation         C. exist       D. explore

第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:We        last night, but we went to the concert instead.
    A. must have studied            B. might study   

C. should have studied            D. would study
答案是C。

6.-Hey, have you got a minute?

 -       

  -I want to tell you something really important.

  A. What’s up?    B. What’s on?   C. In a minute.    D. That’s depends.

7. Haukin, who wrote         most famous book-A Brief History of Time, is really considered         Enstein of our time.

   A. the; a    B. a; an    C. the; the     D. a; /

8. But for the assistance you offered us , we ______in quite a difficult situation now.

A. should have been   B. would have been   C. would be    D. are

9.       , I think, and the problem could be solved.

   A. A bit more efforts               B. If you made greater efforts  

   C. So long as you keep your spirits    D. Keeping your spirits

10.        with the disorderly situation, the government was trying their best to protect the public from being attacked.

   A. Facing     B. Faced     C. To face     D. Being faced

11. Paper produced every year is         the world’s production of vehicles.

A. the three times weight of    B. three times the weight of   

C. as three times heavy as      D. three times heavy than

12. What a pity! I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was _______ in the traffic jam.

A. broken up    B. kept back    C. held up    D. kept up

13. -What is your students’ favorite sport?

-_______ of boys like playing football.

A. None    B. The most     C. Every    D. The majority

14.-Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?

-Sorry, I’m too busy and haven’t got even a minute to ________.

A. spend    B. spare    C. share    D. stop

15. I knew nothing about the accident of the coal mine ______ I read in the newspaper.

   A. besides   B. except for    C. except that   D. except what

16. Why didn’t you come to Mr Black’s birthday party? We        you all the evening.

A. had expected    B. expected   C. were expecting   D. have expected

17. -Did he remember           he lost his wallet.

-Not clearly, he only remembers          was probably at a bus stop.

A. where it was that ; where    B. it was where that ; that

C. where it was that ; it        D. where was it that ; that

18. -I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.

-Oh, that was          I was seeing the doctor.

A. when        B. why         C. what         D. that

19. A fifteen-year-old girl came _____ to the bus stop only ____ the bus had gone.

A. running, to find              B. to run, to find

C. and run, found                D. running, finding

20. If you        a moment, I’ll go and tell the manager that you        here.

A. will wait; will be           B. are waiting; will be   

C. have waited; are            D. will wait; are

第三节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Jerry was 15 when I was only 10, but the fact that he was so much older than I seemed to make no difference to him. We took long walks together, on which he would tell stories he had   21   from TV and radio programs. I suppose he changed the plots(情节) a lot and added twists(歪曲)of   22   own , but he knew what would  23  the lively imagination of a 10-year-old .

   Jerry never seemed to   24  giving me so much of his time and,  25  he had many old friends, he always made me feel that I was his  26   one. He taught me all I still know    27   about birds and flowers; he came over to read to me every day when I had to stay home for weeks with my leg broken. I   28  came to feel Jerry meant more to me than either my father or mother did, and began to look up to him      29    I would have to a god.

   But as months rolled by,   30   came in our relationship. Jerry  31   stopped coming by the house and every time I went to his or telephoned him, he put me off with some    32   such as studying now. I noticed him with a girl once   33  a while and several times saw him going out in his family’s car on weekends. I simply couldn’t understand  34  was so great about girls, parties and big social affairs.

   But what I could understand was my   35  when he finally made me know that our   36  as friends was at the end.   37   he didn’t really mean to hurt me, but it was a long time before I realized it was  38  problem that caused the break. There’s a world of difference between the attitudes and interests of a teenager and a 12-year-old.   39   I’m over 16 myself, I realize this and the hurt I felt then has  40  way to happy memories of the good times we once had together.

 21. A. picked up       B. taken up         C. got up     D. kept up

 22. A. my            B. our             C. his        D. their

 23. A. form           B. attract           C. give             D. feeling

 24. A. mind                  B. enjoy           C. practice    D. remember

 25. A. because         B. since            C. once             D. although

 26. A. different               B. special          C. new       D. ordinary

27. A. then            B. before          C. now             D. already

28. A .gradually        B. immediately      C. continually       D. hardly 

 29. A. like                   B. when           C. since            D. as

 30. A. an exchange     B. a trouble         C. a change         D. an improvement

 31. A. seldom         B. almost     C. sometimes        D. usually

 32. A. excuses         B. reasons          C. problems         D. businesses

 33. A. after           B. for              C. in              D. upon

 34. A. who            B. which           C. how             D. what

 35. A. position                B. pleasure         C. hurt             D. friendship 

 36. A. closeness                B. interests         C. difference       D. attitude

 37. A. Therefore               B. So              C. Moreover        D. Of course

 38. A. an important            B. an age           C. a great          D. a different

 39. A. Now that               B. As though       C. The moment     D. Even if

 40. A. taken                   B. passed          C. given           D. exchange

第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题;第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

    The amazing feat (功绩) has been achieved by Darren Mason, who hasn’t touched a chocolate, sweets or cake in 2006.

    He now stands to make almost £150 out of his victory after family and friends made bets(打赌) that he wouldn’t last the distance… if he can hold out for the next nine days.

    The youngster “survived” by sticking to eating fruit for more than 50 weeks.

    His mum, Lindsey Mason, 26, said, “I just can’t believe it. When Darren said his resolution (firm decision), we just laughed and thought he could never do that. It is just amazing that a boy of his age has kept going and not given up. I am very proud of him.”

    Darren, who goes to Hinderwell School, said the hardest treat for him to give up was chocolate, which he used to eat all the time. “I kept going because people kept betting me that I couldn’t do it. It has been hard and I really miss chocolate. On New Year’s Day my mum and I are going to make a huge cake and it will be great to have a piece.”

    Mrs Mason said that Easter was a tough time for Darren as all of his friends and his twin sisters, Amy and Jodie, five, received plenty of chocolate eggs.

    “It was obviously very hard at that point,” She added, “He is looking forward to finishing his resolution and eating whatever he wants again. I just hope he doesn’t come up with another hard resolution for next year.”

41. Why did Darren come up with the resolution?

   A. To fight against his parents.    B. To win a £150 bet.

   C. To eat only fruits.            D. To see his own confidence.

42. The underlined words “the distance” in Paragraph 2 probably refers to “        ”.

   A. the whole year of 2006        B. the next nine days

   C. the amount of space between two places

   D. the bad relationship

43. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

   A. Darren is most probably 7-9 years old.

   B. Most children of Darren’s age are very fond of sweet food.

   C. Most children mainly eat fruit at Easter.

   D. The article was probably written on December 22, 2006.

44. From the passage we know that Darren          .

   A. should try the resolution once again in 2007

   B. won’t keep the rest of the time

   C. had a good time especially during the festivals

   D. is a boy of great determination

B

Once home to the world’s largest trading port, East London is a lovely and cultural place to visit. Here are some of the places of interest there.

Aquarium(水族馆)

Beachfront, Espanade, East London

Tel: 705 2637

Open daily: 9 a.m.-5 p.m.

Fish Feeding : daily at 10:30 a.m. and 3:00 p.m.

Seal Show: daily at 11:30 a.m. and 3:30 p.m. (Performances are only 10 minutes long.)

Fees: adults-£9, children (3-16years)-£5, schools/groups-£3per person.

This is the oldest apuarium in the country. It is also a large office for Tourism in east London, supplying booklets and information to the public.

Border Birders Club is one of the programs here. This is a super birding club where the whole family can have a nice Saturday walk around, looking at different types of birds and talking with the friendly members along the way. For more information, look for the notice on the notice boards outside the Beacon Bay Library and at the Aquarium or call 735 2195.

Calgary Transport Museum

13km from East London on N6 to Stutterheim

Tel: 730 7244

Open daily: 9 a.m.-4 p.m.

Closed; Friday & Christmas Day

Fees: adults-£5, children-£3.

Fine collection of restored horse drawn vehicles, carts, wagons, buggies(轻马车), a gypsy caravan (大篷车) and governess cart.

Museum---The East London Museum

Upper Oxford Street (Entrance and parking in Dawson Road)

Tel: 743 0686

Fax: 743 3127

Open: Monday-Friday 9:30 a.m.-5 p.m.; Saturday 2 p.m.-5 p.m.; Sunday & public Holidays 11 a.m.-4 p.m.

Fees: adults-£5, children-£2, school groups & scholars in uniform are free.

Go on a wonderful adventure into the past. Best known as the home of the Coelacanth & world’s only Dodo Egg, the museum also has an excellent display about the rich and colorful Culture of Xhosa, living in South Africa. There is also a Museum Cafeteria with refreshments.

45. How much would a couple with one child pay to go to the East London Museum?

   A.£7.    B.£12.     C.£13     D.£23

46. If you want to have a nice Saturday walk, you can dial           .

   A. 743 0686     B. 743 3127    C. 735 2195    D. 730 7244

47. We can learn from the passage that            .

   A. on Christmas Day, you cannot visit Calgary Transport Museum

   B. You can enjoy the seal show at 4 p.m. every day

   C. in Border Birders Club, you can see the world’s only Dodo Egg

   D. People can go to the Beacon Bay Library in the East London Museum

48. If a person is interested in African culture, he should visit          .

   A. Border Birders Club

   B. The East London Museum

   C. Aquarium

   D. Calgary Transport Museum

C

Rice plants normally grow well in still water.  But most will die if they are completely underwater for more than four days.  Now, researchers have identified a gene that lets rice survive longer underwater.  They say the discovery will lead to new kinds of rice plants that can survive flooding, and therefore reach their final aim, ensuring more dependable food supplies.

Tests are now being done in Laos, Bangladesh and India.  The researchers say experimental rice plants with the gene have survived underwater as long as two weeks. When flooding happens, most kinds of rice plants cannot get enough oxygen, carbon dioxide or sunlight.  But the scientists say crop loss depends on several conditions.  These include soil conditions and plant age.  Others include the amount of time the plant is underwater and the amount of fertilizer used on the crop. 

On a genetic map of rice, the scientists became interested in a group of three genes.  They experimented with one of them, a gene known as Sub-One-A.  They found that when this gene becomes very active, it improves the ability of rice to survive longer when rice is covered by water.  They believe it succeeds because it affects the reaction to hormones(荷尔蒙). They control the ability of a flooded plant to survive. Placing the gene into rice plants that are especially good for conditions in India, researchers say the genetically engineered plants not only survived but also produced good crops. 

The researchers are now trying to identify all the genes governed by the Sub-One-A gene.  Being able to leave water on rice plants for an additional week might also help farmers prevent the growth of weeds.  Less weed growth around their crops would mean less need for herbicide(除草剂)chemicals.

49. Crop loss depends on all the following conditions EXCEPT_____

A. soil conditions and plant age. 

B. the amount of water the plant stands in.

C. the amount of fertilizer used on the crop.

D. the amount of time the plant is underwater.

50. What is the final aim of this research?

A. To identify the gene that helps rice survive underwater.

B. To increase the ability of rice to fight against floods.

C. To help farmers spend less time removing weeds.

D. To make sure of enough food supplies.

51. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. Genes.                            B. The experiments.   

C. Genetically engineered plants.         D. Hormones.

52. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Rice research is going on in Laos and India

B. How to reduce the influence of floods on rice

C. Gene researchers work on flood-resistant rice

D. A great discovery in the agricultural field

D

Yoga(瑜伽) is an ancient practice that helps create a sense of union in body, mind, and spirit. I was seriously out of balance, which kept me off the sports I liked .Yoga became my last hope and I began to practice in 1990 and later it even improved my other fitness activities. Now I practice yoga at least twice a week, but I consider yoga to be part of my daily life.

When I practice yoga, it becomes part of my physical life. My body grows stronger and more flexible as I move from one pose(姿势) to another, I spent a week in Mexico at a yoga retreat(休养所), and it was the first vacation on which I lost weight. Because yoga helps keep a balanced metabolism(新陈代谢), it helps to regulate(控制)weight, Besides , yoga stretches muscles’ length, causing fat to be removed around the cells, and thus reducing fat.

Yoga becomes part of my mental life. Yoga teaches me to focus on breathing while I hold the poses. This attention to breath is calming; it dissolves stress and anxiety. I use yogic breathing on the tennis courts, in the dentist’s chair, and when I’m stuck in traffic.

I always leave a yoga practice feeling energized and not tired. If you feel tired after yoga, it means you spent the time “fighting” yourself trying to force yourself into poses. In yoga, you “give in” to the pose by letting go of (释放)the tension.

53. What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A. Before practicing yoga, the writer hated doing sports.

B. It was dangerous to be addicted to yoga.

C. The writer had tried many ways to keep balance, but failed.

D. The time spent in practicing yoga mustn’t be too long.

54. According to the passage, yoga can help people_____.

A. grow taller   B. lose weight   C. keep happy    D. keep safe

55. If you feel tired after practicing yoga, it means that you_____

A. are not fit for practicing yoga 

B. work so hard that your body can’t stand

C. give in to the pose by removing tension

D. are not practicing yoga in a natural way.

56. What does the underlined word “tension” in the last paragraph mean?

A. Stress   B. Energy   C. Fat     D. weight

E

Banker Wins Nobel Peace Prize

Muhammad Yunus and the bank he founded are honored for their work to help the world’s poor. Muhammad Yunus and the Grameen Bank he founded were awarded the Nobel Prize on Friday. They won the award for their efforts to help bring millions of people, especially women, out of poverty.

“Every single individual on earth has both the potential and the right to live a decent(相当好的) life. Across cultures and civilizations, Yunus and Grameen Bank have shown that even the poorest of the poor can work to bring about their own development,” the Nobel Committee said in its citation.

 The Peace Prize is one of the biggest honors in the world. Yunus is the first Nobel Prize winner from Bangladesh, a nation of about 141 million people. In 1983, Yunus and the Grameen Bank started a now worldwide system that lets poor people borrow small amounts of money to start businesses. Through these loans, called “microcredit”, the world's poor people have been able to buy many needed things like cows to start a dairy(乳品店), chickens to run an egg business, or a cell phone in places where there is no other access to a phone.

Yunus said he would use part of the $1.4 million award money to set up a company that will make low-cost, high-nutrition food for the poor. The rest of the money of his share will go toward setting up an eye hospital for the poor in Bangladesh. "I am so, so happy. It’s really great news for the whole nation," Yunus said after hearing of his win.
    Since the bank began, it has lent $5.72 billion to more than 6 million Bangladeshis. About 97 percent of the borrowers are women.

57. Why does Nobel Prize of 2006 come to Muhammad Yunus and the Grameen Bank?

A. Because they helped the rich to become richer.

B. Because they helped children to finish their education.

C. Because they helped millions of people, especially women, out of poverty.

D. Because they helped millions of people, especially men, out of poverty.

58. What value have Yunus and Grameen Bank shown to us according to the Nobel committee’s praise?

A. Poor people have no right to live a rich life.

B. Poor people can live a happier life by borrowing money from moneylenders

C. The poorest of the poor can also have a happier life by working hard .

D. The poor people can only have a right to live a poor life.

59. It can be inferred that microcredit system______.

 A. has made all the people in Bangladesh start their own business.

B. has a history of about 24 years.

C. only loaned money to the people of Bangladesh.

D. has spread all over the world for thirty years.

60. Which statement is true according to the passage?

   A. The award money will be used in setting up an eye hospital and a food company for the poor.

   B. All the $1.4 million award money will be shared by the poor in Bangladesh.

   C. Muhammad Yunus will loan the money to the poor women in Bangladesh.

   D. Muhammad Yunus will save the $1.4 million award money in Grameen Bank.

第二节 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

W: I’m so angry with Peter.

   M: Why?    61   

   W: Well, you know we have just bought a cell phone and Peter likes it a lot.

   M: Yes, I know.

   W:    62     He is always spending so much time on it that he’s little interest in his school work.

   M: Oh, dear!

   W: And just now I received his teacher’s call. She said his study has been affected a lot.

   M: That’s too bad!    63   

   W: I told him that he shouldn’t use it too much.

   M:    64     

   W: Oh, you know kids. Whatever their parents say goes in one ear and out the other. Do you think you can talk to him?    65    

   M: Well, I’ll try.

  

A. What did you say to him?

   B. What’s wrong with him?

   C. You are his favorite uncle.

   D. That’s the problem.

   E. Did he quarrel with you?

   F. Is he going to follow your advice?

   G. What happened?

 

 第II卷

第三部分  写作(共三节,满分55分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一题)

66. The bomb was        (成功) removed out of the building. 66.           

67. The new couple are holding their       (婚礼) party in the hotel. 

67.         

68. He is of British          (国籍) but he lives in China these years.

68.         

69. The building was designed by two          (加拿大人).  69.            

70. He looked at the article and          (认出) Jenny's handwriting immediately.                                             

70.         

71. The handsome young man         (戴) thick glasses is our new department manager                                              71.        

72. The little boy who ran away from home soon suffered from          (饿).  

                                                           72.        

73. Has the boy          (咬) by a dog recovered?                73.        

74. I was too nervous to        (表达) myself clearly at the interview.

74.         

75. The friendly cooperation and relations between China and Sudan has been developing                                                   (顺利).                                                        75.                                      

第二节  短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
此题要求在答题卡上改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个勾(√),如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(?)划掉在该行右边横线上写出该词,并用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺字处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错误的不要改。

A lot of Americans would find hard to                       76.        

think that life would look like without cars. However,      77.        

most of it have realized the serious problem of the air     78.        

pollution causing by the cars. The polluted air becomes    79.        

poisonous and dangerous to the people’s health.            80.          

One way to get rid of the polluted air is to                81.        

build a car that do not pollute. That’s what several       82.        

of the large factory have been trying to do. But            83.        

to build a clean car is easy said than done.                84.          

Progress in this field had been slow.                       85.           

第三节 书面表达(满分30分)

当前,旅游已成为一种时尚。假如你是一名导游,针对旅游热,根据下面表格中的提示,以Traveling 为题,用英语写一篇短文谈谈旅游的好处以及旅途中可能出现的一些问题。同时对游客提出一些建议。

Pleasant things

Unpleasant things

Some tips

1.欣赏大自然。

2.放松休息,有益健康。

3.可交友。

1.人多,出行不便。

2.天气多变。

3.时有意外事故发生

1.应做好充分准备。

2.和亲友一起出游。

3.注意安全。

注意:1.以第二人称写;  2.词数100左右;   3.不要逐句翻译,适当发挥; 

4.开头语已为你写好。参考词汇:多变的  changeable 

Traveling

Nowadays, traveling is very popular .It is a good activity. When you feel tired of your work or study, you can go to a beautiful place

试题详情

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