短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
China started to make its sixth population census (人口普查) from November 1, 2010. Census workers would go to every home to check who lived there. They would ask family members questions about   1  names, ages, jobs and so on.
China holds a census every about 10 years. The   2  one was in 1953. At that time, there were only about 600 million people in China. But in 2000, the number was 1.29 billion (十亿).
 3  does our country make a population census?
First, the census will help draw a big picture of the country. China has the largest population  4 the world, and it is still growing. The government could use the information from the census to help   5  to live better lives. For example, if the population census shows that there are a lot of kids in your area , the government will know that they have to   6  more schools there.
Second , from the population census, scientists can learn more about population growth. In some years the population grows larger than in others. Even in the same year, population growth is not the same in   7  places. Scientists can use the information to look for reasons behind the growth.
Third, the census will help to find the number of foreigners who are  8  in China. It can also find out how many Chinese have moved to other countries.
1. _______________   2. _______________   3. _______________  
4. _______________   5. _______________   6. _______________  
7. _______________   8. _______________
We are told breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and dinner the most enjoyable. But what about lunch? In today’s fast-paced society, not many people take time to enjoy this midday meal. We just take a quick salad, or buy a sandwich and eat at our computers. Sometimes, if there is a deadline around the corner, we just give up lunch. The development of technology hasn’t done our eating habits much good, either. We are constantly distracted(分神) by e-mails, social media, 24-hour news, and hand-held electronic devices.
Long working hours can cause all kinds of health problems. Employers should encourage workers to take time off for lunch. This is because long lunch breaks can benefit both people and society. To take a lunch break is to slow down and gain some views. A break from work allows us to think cleverly and outside the box. It also puts our daily tasks into a wider context(环境).
What we eat at lunch is also important. A fast-food lunch is more harmful than not having lunch at all. And it’s not just about calories and unhealthy food. Recent studies show that fast food also has negative effects on how we think. However, if we sit down at a proper restaurant and chat leisurely with colleagues, we are more likely to slow down and talk about something that hardly can be achieved in a noisy and crowded fast food chain.
小题1:Do many people take time to enjoy the midday meal?
小题2:What can cause all kinds of health problems?
小题3:Why should employers encourage workers to take time off for lunch?
小题4:Which is more harmful, having a fast-food lunch or not having lunch at all?
小题5:What are the writer’s suggestions?
When he was teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy, and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s in a special hospital for people with mental health problems. When he left hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, in America. But when he was there, he did things in different ways. For example, he didn’t like the doctors’ white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients, and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn’t like Adams very much because he was too different.
Adams believed that people in hospital need more than just medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them, not just as patients, but as people too. He spent a lot of time with children in hospital, and often put a special red nose on his face so he looked like a clown and made the children laugh.
When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called The Gesundheit Institute, with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people.
Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film, Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Hunter is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who’s a friend. I enjoyed playing him”
小题1:Was Hunter Adams a doctor?
小题2:Where was the medical school?
小题3:How did Hunter Adams make children in the hospital laugh?
小题4:What did Hunter Adams do after he finished medical school and became a doctor?
小题5:In Hunter Adams’ opinion, what was a good doctor like?
短文填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出 (本大题共5分,每空0.5分)
Much meaning can be carried clearly with our eyes, so it is often s________小题1:that eyes can speak.
Do you have such kind of experience? On a bus, you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he finds that he is being looked at, he may feel u________小题2:. The same is in the daily life. If you are looked at for more than n________小题3:, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry w________小题4:the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?
L________小题5:too long at someone may seem to be rude. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 s________小题6:, it may mean that he wishes to attract her a________小题7:, to make her understand that he loves her. While two people are in a conversation, the s________小题8: will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does listen to what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that w_______小题9:cannot express.
C________小题10:, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place where you stay.
People are very social animals. We need to talk with and do things with other people. We often understand ourselves better when we discuss our ideas and activities with other people. We need to make meaningful connections with friends and family. These connections help us forget our failures and worries. We can focus (集中) on things that are important: the people we care about.
Your community is the area near your home. It’s where you work, play and go to school. It is the neighborhood where your family makes connections with other people. It’s the places you feel like you belong (属于) to.
Communities grow and change over time. Families move from one city to another because of work or family situations. Older people often move to smaller homes or vacation areas after their children have grown up. Their children move out to start families of their own. New families move in when others leave.
Basic services, such as police, fire, post office, health and public schools are in almost every community. Businesses provide services to the community, too. Stores sell things that people need. Restaurants sell prepared food. Offices provide lots kinds of skilled work.
The job of the city government is to listen to the people of the community and help them connect. Some people may move on, but the community remains.
小题1:Are people very social animals?
小题2:What can these connections help us forget?
小题3:Why do older people move to smaller homes or vacation areas?
小题4:What does the passage tell us?
任务型阅读 请根据材料内容,完成各题。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
If you want to live for 100 years, you need healthy food and lots of exercise.
In the morning, you have a big and nice breakfast. A big and nice breakfast can help you start a day. For lunch and dinner, you can have rice and vegetables. (92)Healthy people seldom eat much snacks. Sweet snacks give you energy but they’re not healthy. You can have an orange or an apple after each meal.
Except for keeping a healthy diet, you need lots of (91)______ too. You can do sports (91) ______ 30 minutes every day. After a month, you will feel healthier. You can swim. You can run. You can play ball games. But don’t play computer games or chat with friends on the Internet for many hours every day. This is not exercise.
Get up from your chair, everyone! Change your diet and lifestyle today! You can live for 100 years. You can always feel young with right food and exercise.
小题1:将(91)处分别填上适当的单词。
              _____________   
小题2:将(92)画线处翻译成汉语:
                  ______________________                         
小题3:How long can we exercise every day?
                                                                    
小题4:在文中找出下面句子的同义句。
You can do some exercise for half an hour every day.
_____________________________________
小题5:找出文中最能表达中心意思的句子。
_______________________________________________.
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
March 25 is the 17th National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students. The theme of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about how to keep safe.
How can you keep yourselves safe? Here are some suggestions.
When there is a fire:
Shout out “Fire”! Call 119! Try to find a safe exit and get away quickly. Don’t use a lift. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.
When there is an earthquake at school:
Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ instructions. Quickly move under the desk. Don’t jump out of
windows or run out.
When you are on the street:
Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before crossing the street. Don’t run across the street.
When you are eating:
Wash fruits and vegetables carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates(保质期) of the food. Don’t eat the food if it looks or smells bad.
When you are at school:
Take care not to fall down or hurt yourself. Don’t run, jump or push while going upstairs or
downstairs. Take care of yourself all the time.
Suggestions on    小题1:  
Situations
What you should do
What you shouldn’t do
 
Be on    小题2: 
Shout out “fire”!    小题3:   119!
Find a safe exit. Get away quickly.
Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.
 
Take a lift.
Have an earthquake
Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ instructions.
Move    小题4:  under the desk.
Jump    小题5:   windows.
Run out.
Be on the street
Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before you    小题6:   the street.
Run acrossthe street.
While  小题7: 
Wash fruits and vegetables    小题8: .
Check the expiration dates.
Eat    小题9:   food.
While at school
Look    小题10:   yourself at any time.
Jump, run or push while going upstairs or downstairs.
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