题目内容

将下列打乱的句子重新排序,使其意思连贯完整。
Balzac was a great French writer.
A.Balzac went to bed early but he couldn't sleep. He didn't have anything for supper.
B.He lived in a dirty, wet room and was often worried about food.
C.Balzac got up quietly, lit a lamp(点上灯) and said, "Don't waste time, my friend! I couldn't find any money in the daytime . How can you find some in the dark?"
D.The man began to steal (偷) something on his bookshelf.
E. But he was very poor before he became famous.
F. All his friends were as poor as he was and they could not help him.
G. One night it was very cold. The wind blew and it was snowing heavily.
H. And he didn't know where he could get some food for the next breakfast.
I. At midnight he saw a man crawl (爬)in through the broken window.
J. He thought and thought, but he couldn't have a good idea.
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试题分析:根据给出的第一句话,可知这是一篇关于法国小说家巴尔扎克的叙事性短文。这类短文一般是按照事情的发展顺序来进行记述。故确定句子的第一句话最为重要,根据给出的句子内容,可知本文主要讲述的是巴尔扎克成名以前的故事。联系已经给出的第一句话,巴尔扎克是一位伟大的法国作家,可知第二句话要能承上启下,故选E——但是在他成名之前,他很穷。然后下文就可以按照事情的发展顺序及上下文之间的逻辑关系进行排序。答题中也可以将相关性比较紧密的两句话先连载一起,比如联系紧密的一组问答句。最后再整理成一篇逻辑通顺完整的短文。
点评:解答此类题型,首先要分析每句话的内容,将相关语句按内容相关性进行分类整理,分成几个部分。然后在各部分内部,按照句子间的逻辑关系排列成序,注意把握句子中的关键词语。最后再将这几部分内容整理成篇,完成阅读。也可以根据上文内容,按照逻辑顺序,依次排列下文内容。但是相对较长的短文来说,前一种方法较好。
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任务型阅读 (共10空, 每空1分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Street Markets Around the World
There are many ways of shopping. You can shop by telephone, by post or through your home computer , but for many people , the most exciting way to shop is also the most traditional—at a street market. You can find markets anywhere in the world. Here are four of them:
There are many “floating markets” in Asia ; perhaps the most unusual is Thailand(泰国), at a place called Damnoen Saduak. It’s open from six in the morning to the noon every day. People sell fresh fruit from their boats.
Many Belgians(比利时人) say that the Grand Place is the most beautiful square in the world. It’s the home of a colourful flower market. It’s open every day except Monday. On Monday, instead of flowers, there’s a wonderful bird market.
One of the world’s famous markets is in Mexico City(墨西哥城)----- the Sonora Market. You can buy toys, birds, herbs and medicine. There’re al kinds of things. It’s open every day from early in the morning till late at night.
In England, every Saturday and Sunday, thousands of young people from all over London travel to the Camden Market----- it’s the place to go for street fashion, CDs and tapes. Many people also go there for fun.
根据以上内容,完成下列表格,每空一词
Names
小题1:__________
Feature
Things to Sell
Open Time
the Damnoen Saduak
Thailand
小题2:______
fresh小题3:________
every day
the Grand 小题4:_________
Belgium(比利时)
beautiful
 
小题5:__________
every day except 小题6:________
the Sonora Market
Mexico
小题7:______
all kinds of
小题8:_________
every day
the Camden Market
小题9:___________
fashionable
fashion things
Every 小题10:______
 
We are told breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and dinner the most enjoyable. But what about lunch? In today’s fast-paced society, not many people take time to enjoy this midday meal. We just take a quick salad, or buy a sandwich and eat at our computers. Sometimes, if there is a deadline around the corner, we just give up lunch. The development of technology hasn’t done our eating habits much good, either. We are constantly distracted(分神) by e-mails, social media, 24-hour news, and hand-held electronic devices.
Long working hours can cause all kinds of health problems. Employers should encourage workers to take time off for lunch. This is because long lunch breaks can benefit both people and society. To take a lunch break is to slow down and gain some views. A break from work allows us to think cleverly and outside the box. It also puts our daily tasks into a wider context(环境).
What we eat at lunch is also important. A fast-food lunch is more harmful than not having lunch at all. And it’s not just about calories and unhealthy food. Recent studies show that fast food also has negative effects on how we think. However, if we sit down at a proper restaurant and chat leisurely with colleagues, we are more likely to slow down and talk about something that hardly can be achieved in a noisy and crowded fast food chain.
小题1:Do many people take time to enjoy the midday meal?
小题2:What can cause all kinds of health problems?
小题3:Why should employers encourage workers to take time off for lunch?
小题4:Which is more harmful, having a fast-food lunch or not having lunch at all?
小题5:What are the writer’s suggestions?
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
It can be a lot of work to adopt (收养) an animal, but it is also a lot of fun. Mollie Lesser, 18, of Chicago, US, recently adopted a little dog named Bart. Bart is not Lesser’s first dog. The family had 小题1:a________ dog that passed away last summer. They adopted 6-month-old Bart in January. “We forgot how much energy a young小题2:d________ has,” Lesser said. “It can be very time-consuming (耗时的). My parents compare it to having a baby.”
Bart needs to be walked or let into the backyard several times a day. His trainer, Lisa Collins, says a young dog actually needs to be let outdoors every two 小题3:h________.
Having a dog is not just about 小题4:p________ with it. Owners also expect their dogs to do 小题5:s________ helpful. Collins says that, through proper training, animals can 小题6:l________ to obey commands (命令) from both adults and kids. Having a dog also means providing fresh 小题7:f________, water and attention every day. Patience and training is also 小题8:n________. Lesser said her dog has already chewed up a pair of her shoes. Her parents have been working with Collins to stop its bad behavior like chewing or jumping on people. Being a pet owner 小题9:t________ a lot of time, but Lesser doesn’t mind.
“Falling in love with a pet is easy, but adopting a pet is a big decision,” said Lesser. “Think it over 小题10:b________ you adopt a pet.”

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