题目内容

We are told breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and dinner the most enjoyable. But what about lunch? In today’s fast-paced society, not many people take time to enjoy this midday meal. We just take a quick salad, or buy a sandwich and eat at our computers. Sometimes, if there is a deadline around the corner, we just give up lunch. The development of technology hasn’t done our eating habits much good, either. We are constantly distracted(分神) by e-mails, social media, 24-hour news, and hand-held electronic devices.
Long working hours can cause all kinds of health problems. Employers should encourage workers to take time off for lunch. This is because long lunch breaks can benefit both people and society. To take a lunch break is to slow down and gain some views. A break from work allows us to think cleverly and outside the box. It also puts our daily tasks into a wider context(环境).
What we eat at lunch is also important. A fast-food lunch is more harmful than not having lunch at all. And it’s not just about calories and unhealthy food. Recent studies show that fast food also has negative effects on how we think. However, if we sit down at a proper restaurant and chat leisurely with colleagues, we are more likely to slow down and talk about something that hardly can be achieved in a noisy and crowded fast food chain.
小题1:Do many people take time to enjoy the midday meal?
小题2:What can cause all kinds of health problems?
小题3:Why should employers encourage workers to take time off for lunch?
小题4:Which is more harmful, having a fast-food lunch or not having lunch at all?
小题5:What are the writer’s suggestions?

小题1:No./ No, they don’t.
小题2:Long working hours.
小题3:Because long lunch breaks can benefit both people and society.
小题4:Having a fast-food lunch.
小题5:To enjoy a long lunch break and have healthy food.

试题分析:这篇短文主要论述了午休时间过短和食用快餐对我们身体带来的危害。从而建议我们午休时间要长,并且要吃健康食品。
小题1:根据第一段n today’s fast-paced society, not many people take time to enjoy this midday meal.描述,可知答:No./ No, they don’t.
小题2:根据第二段Long working hours can cause all kinds of health problems.描述,可知答:Long working hours.
小题3:根据第二段This is because long lunch breaks can benefit both people and society.描述,可知答:Because long lunch breaks can benefit both people and society.
小题4:根据第三段A fast-food lunch is more harmful than not having lunch at all.描述,可知答:Having a fast-food lunch.
小题5:这篇短文主要论述了午休时间过短和食用快餐对我们身体带来的危害。从而建议我们午休时间要长,并且要吃健康食品。故答:To enjoy a long lunch break and have healthy food.
点评:本题中个别小题不能直接从文中找到答案,需要自己根据相关内容分析总结。一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题。书写答案时,注意首字母大写。为避免不必要的错误,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题,自己总结的答案注意人称和数的变化,要符合语法规则。
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阅读信息表,如果你是Li Fang的朋友, 写一段关于你的朋友Li Fang 的短文,60词左右,首句已给出。
Name:Li Fang           Age:13             Birthplace(出生地) :Jiaxing
School: No.1 Middle School          Class:  One        Grade:  Seven
Teacher: Miss Yang                         Best friend: Daming
Favourite season:  Autumn                  Favourite sport: Football
Father: Manager\hotel                      Mother: Nurse \ hospital
This is my friend, her name is Li Fang.____________________________
____________________________________________________________                                                                                     
                                                                   
                                                               
                                                                     
                                                              
                                                                  
                                                           ____
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。 (每空一词)
We all need a healthy environment, but we 小题1:waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the 小题2:everyday activities can make a real 小题3:to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.
Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.
Reduce means “don't waste things” .This s 小题4: money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really n 小题5: or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from a 小题6:.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should r 小题7: them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box b 小题8:you can use them again.
Recycle means “change things into something else”. A 小题9: it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or b 小题10:them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Japanese people often ask people what blood group they are. This is b ___小题1:___ they believe that a person’s blood group says a lot about their character and personality. The Japanese also believe that k___小题2:___ blood group can help them decide that if a person will be a person’s good friend. It is strange that this idea is so popular in Japan because it is not a traditional idea, but a m___小题3:___ one. Blood groups were only d___小题4:___ in 1901 and in 1916 a Japanese doctor suggested that blood groups were related to temperament (气质、性情).
In 1927, a writer did a large study of people and wrote a guide to blood groups. He said that people f___小题5:___ blood group O are calm, patient and in control of their emotions (情绪). They are f___小题6:___ of self-confidence but are also quiet. People from blood group A are gentle and careful, worry a lot, find it hard to make a d___小题7:___, and do not like arguments. People from blood group B are cheerful and “independent”(独立). They like to talk and do things w___小题8:___ needing help from others. Blood group AB is quite a strange group. These people may seem like people from blood group B but they are actually m___小题9:___like people from blood group A. They are shy and confident, trustworthy (可信赖的)and like to help others. The Japanese also think that your blood group a___小题10:___ your choice of job and even your choice of marriage partner!

Talking with people is necessary in our daily activities and it is also very important. However, we all have different styles of communicating. Some people seem to be liked by most of the people while others not! Why does this happen? The answer lies in the simple magic words of communication—Thank you, Please and Sorry!
Let’s see how and why we should use these three words:
◆ Thank you
There is not one day of our life which we spend without taking help from another person. From the time we start our day till we step into our bed for a good night’s sleep, we have taken a number of favors (恩惠). However, how many times do we thank the other person truly? Be free and generous in saying “Thank you”! It does not take away your credit (认可), but surely makes the other person happy and more willing to help you next time!
◆ Please
Often we take things for granted (想当然) and ask other people to do things for us. This does not help as others feel they are made to do these for you. A simple and sweet “please” could completely change the manner towards you.
◆ Sorry
Everyone makes mistakes, but it is quite difficult to accept it and say sorry for it. This always causes trouble in our relationship. Saying sorry does not disgrace (使丢脸) anyone, instead, puts them in a more polite position.
These three simple words can work wonders for people. If you truly use these words in your day to day communication with people, you will surely find a change in the way people respond (反应) to you and your actions.
Three   小题1:  words of communication
Communicating is   小题2:  and plays an important part in our daily activities. Because of different styles of it, some people are very   小题3:  while others are not.
Thank you
We receive help from others   小题4:  day. If you say “Thank you” after getting favors, others will help you   小题5: .
Please
Others should   小题6: you well, right? No! But if you   小题7:  the simple and sweet “Please”, maybe others could change the manner towards you.
Sorry
It is human nature that everyone makes   小题8: . Saying “Sorry” can help you reduce      小题9:  in your relationship.
   You’re   小题10:  to find a change in the way people respond to you if you truly use these words.
 

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