2009年高考英语作文类型分析及范文参考
1. 郊游日记
请根据以下内容提示，写一篇英文日记（题头已写好）。
活动项目
与同学去西山野餐。
时间安排
昨天 (
活动过程
骑车到达山脚，一小时后爬上山顶，领略美景。
活动内容
照像，唱歌，跳跃，做游戏，下棋，午餐，玩得开心。3点午餐后下山，回家。筋疲力尽。
[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。
[评分标准]
句子结构的准确性，信息内容的完整性和连贯性。
May 1st , Monday Cloudy and drizzle
2. 对比太阳能汽车和普通汽车
假设你是学校太阳能汽车研究小组的成员，请用英文写一篇短文，对比介绍太阳能汽车和普通汽车。主要信息点如下表：
太阳能汽车
普通汽车
特点
使用太阳能
使用汽油、燃气
优点
安全、清洁
污染环境
缺点
能量小、速度慢，夜间不能行驶
能量足，使用方便
建议
发展技术，提高能量
使用清洁能源
[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。
[评分标准]
句子结构的准确性，信息内容的完整性和连贯性。
(注：因以下各篇的写作要求与评分标准相同，为节省编幅，省略了)
3. 中学生所喜爱的节日调查
最近我国的教育专家对我国中学生所喜爱的节日进行了一项调查，北京、成都等地的1000多名中学生接受了调查。结果表明，80％以上的学生对春节等我国的传统节日知晓，50％的学生最喜爱春节，其它情况如下图所示。
请根据以上内容，为学校广播站写一篇英文发言稿。
假设你是你校京剧爱好者协会的成员，在一次同英国中学生代表团的联欢活动中，你协会将出一个京剧节目。演出前，由你向外国朋友介绍京剧的由来，按以下提示介绍：
1．京剧在中国很受欢迎，历史悠久，有200多年的历史。
2．在清朝，当时的皇帝对地方剧有兴趣。18世纪末，为庆祝皇帝80岁生日，各地方剧团来京演出，4个来自安徽的剧团在庆典后留在北京。慢慢形成了一种新剧种，被称为京剧。
3．宣布演出开始。
参考词汇：地方剧：local opera 清朝：Qing Dynasty 剧团：troupe
假设你是青藏铁路上的一名导游，向外国客人介绍青藏铁路。请根据以下信息，用5句话向外国客人简单介绍一下青藏铁路：
基本情况
连接西宁和拉萨，全长
多项世界第一
550公里冻土铺轨，世界最长；唐古拉火车站，海拔
参考词汇：拉萨 Lhasa 冻土 frozen earth 高原 plateau
假设你班在举行英文辩论会，讨论广告问题。请根据以下提示，写一篇发言稿。
现状
广告非常普遍，在现实生活中起重要作用
优点
能告诉人们很多新产品的信息：质量、价格、购买；能吸引潜在消费者的兴趣，提高销量
缺点
广告不真实
建议
买产品前要看产品，不能只看广告
假设你班在举行英文辩论会，讨论教辅书的问题。请根据以下提示，写一篇发言稿。
现状
教辅书深受学生欢迎，在学生生活中扮重要角色
优点
能帮助学生复习、总结、巩固、指导，好的教辅书犹如老师一样有帮助
建议
不能依赖教辅书，因为学习主要靠自己，也有质量低劣的教辅书
现代社会人们越来越重视健康和体育锻炼，学校更是重视体育课的开设，规定高中生体育课至少两节。请根据以下提示写一篇关于短文：
[写作内容]
1. 你校每周有几节体育课？
2. 体育课的内容；
3. 你校另外还有哪些体育锻炼形式；
4. 谈谈你或的同学对体育锻炼的看法和做法。
师专附中高三英语周练试卷(03.07)
第I卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the woman’s job?
A. She is a post office clerk. B. She is a shop.
C. She is a bank clerk.
2. At what time will the man pick up the woman?
A. 8:00. B. 8:30. C. 9:00.
3. Which train did Jessica plan to take at first?
A. 2:00. B. 3:00. C. 5:30.
4. Why does the man love his job?
A. He can have more holidays. B. It is easy and comfortable.
C. He can spend time with his parents.
5. What will they discuss?
A. They will discuss when the class ends.
B. They will discuss how to go out.
C. They will discuss the class outing.
第二节 （共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. What to bring for the dinner at Mr. Jackson’s house.
B. Something about Mr. Jackson’s house and children.
C. What are the best things to buy for both children and adults.
7. Which of the following things doesn’t the man mention?
A. Toys and book marks. B. Books and dictionaries.
C. Paper cuttings and toys.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. what’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. They are strangers. B. They are classmates.
C. They are teacher and student.
9. How many buses are there altogether?
A. 2
B.
10. How long does the woman have to wait for the bus ?
A.20 minutes B. 30 minutes C.40 minutes
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why does the woman want to sell her house?
A. Because she is try to living there.
B. Because she has retired and is short of money.
C. Because she wants to live in the quiet country.
12. How much does the woman wants for the house?
A.$15
000 B.$150
13. Why didn’t the man take the house on the spot?
A. Because he isn’t satisfied with the house.
B. Because he must discuss with his wife.
C. Because he can’t afford it.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. A manager and an interviewee.
B. A boss and his secretary. C. An ad designer and his customer.
15. Which is true of Miss Brown?
A. She has just graduated from
B. She posted the ad in a newspaper.
C. She has been a secretary for several years since her graduation.
16. What was the result of the interview?
A. Miss Brown was given the position.
B. Miss Brown was likely to be refused.
C. Miss Brown was likely to be given the position.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
17. How could you best describe the weather for the southern states?
A. Very sunny. B. Very rainy. C. Very snowy.
18.
How much rain was reported in
A. Two inches. B. Fifteen inches. C. Twenty-four inches.
19. In which rain was the temperature over 39 degrees?
A. Florida. B. Texas. C. Arizona.
20.
What was the weather like in
the
A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Cold.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）
第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Johnson had made his mind to give it up, but on _______second thought he determined to try _______third time.
A. the; a B. a; the C. /; a D. a; a
22. ―Are you coming to Jeff’s party?
―I’m not sure. I ____ go to the concert with my family instead.
A. must B. would C. should D. might
23. ― How long have you been in this office?
― Just a few minutes. My cousins here together with me.
A. have walked B. had walked C. have been walking D. walked
24. After staying in hospital for long, the patient was advised to go to the seaside to _______his health.
A. take up B. pick up C. carry up D. make up
25. The majority of people in
A. when B. that C. how D. where
26. ?It is no good continuing to work too hard like him.
--I can’t agree more, as the proverb goes, ________.
A. Tomorrow will be another
day.
B. All roads lead to
C. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
D.
27. It’s
really very dangerous. One more step, ________ the baby will fall into the
well.
A.
or
B.
so
C.
and
D. but
28. ―Mike was late for the assembly last Monday.
―________? As far as I know, he had never come late before.
A. How come B. What for C. What if D. So what
29. Your story is really perfect; I’ve never heard _______ one before.
A. a good B. a better C. the better D. the best
30. To drink a cup of water after I get up in the morning seems to me a rule _ .
A. to never break B. never to be broken
C. never to have broken D. never to be breaking
31. Teenagers are warned to be careful when making friends online because they could be _______when you can’t see a person.
A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody
32. ―We missed you at this morning's meeting, Diana.
―_______, but if I hadn't had to meet a friend, I would have been there.
A. I'm sorry B. Me, too C. Never mind D. Thank you
33. Anyway, that evening, ________I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.
A. when B. where C. what D. which
34. Doing homework is an effective way to improve students’ test scores, which is especially true when it _______ classroom tests.
A. turns to B. comes about C. comes to D. refers to
35. Hearing the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games ________, all the people both at home and abroad burst into cheers.
A. declared open B. declaring open
C. declared to have opened D. to be declared open
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The passage is taken from a description of the life of certain Pacific Islanders written by a pioneering sociologist.
By the time a child is six or seven she has all the necessary
avoidances well enough by heart to be trusted with the care of a younger child.
And she also
But in the case of the little girls all these 42 are merely supplementary to the main business of baby-tending. Very small boys also have some care of the younger children, 43 at eight or nine years of age they are usually free from it.
Little
boys are 44 to interesting and important activities
only so long as their behavior is careful and helpful. 45 small girls are suddenly pushed aside,
small boys will be patiently allowed and they become 46 at making themselves useful. The four or
five little boys will help a grown youth catch reef eels, 47 themselves into a highly efficient
working team; one boy holds the bait, another holds a rope, others look for
eels in holes in the reef, 48 still another puts the captured eels into
his bag. The small girls, burdened with heavy babies, 49 by the hostility (敌对) of
the small boys and the laugh of the older ones, have little 50 for learning the more adventurous forms
of work and play. So while the little boys first undergo the punishing effects
of baby-tending and then have many opportunities to learn effective 51 under the supervision of older boys, the
girls' education is 52 all-round. They have a high standard of
individual responsibility, but the community provides them with no
36. A. loses B. develops C. forgets D. finds
37. A. walking B. picking C. setting D. speeding
38. A. break B. push C. reach D. dig
39. A. cutting B. opening C. getting D. picking
40. A. gather B. let C. call D. fill
41. A. ends B. leaves C. threatens D. works
42. A. tasks B. means C. difficulties D. pleasures
43. A. and B. but C. still D. therefore
44. A. forced B. found C. admitted D. taught
45. A. If B. Where C. What D. How
46. A. weak B. surprised C. excited D. expert
47. A. winning B. enjoying C. developing D. organizing
48. A. if B. where C. though D. while
49. A. discouraged B. welcomed C. inspired D. kept
50. A. opportunity B. fun C. plan D. purpose
51. A. ways B. cooperation C. ideas D. exercises
52. A. more B. yet C. less D. so
53. A. partners B. teachers C. lessons D. findings
54. A. get B. gain C. have D. waste
55. A. unskilled B. unknown C. interested D. lost
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
An old lady was walking with her basket down the middle of a street. It was pointed out to her that the pavement was the place for pedestrians, but she replied: 'I'm going to walk where I like. We've got liberty now.'
There is a danger of the world getting liberty-drunk in these days like the old lady with the basket, and it is just as well to remind ourselves of what the rule of the road means. It means that in order that the liberties of all may be preserved, the liberties of everybody must be reduced. You have to restrict your private liberty in order that you may enjoy a social order which makes your liberty a reality.
In all these and a thousand other details you and I please ourselves and ask no one's leave. We have a whole kingdom in which we rule alone and can do what we choose. But directly we step out of that kingdom, our personal liberty of action becomes qualified by other people's liberty. A reasonable consideration for the rights or feelings of others is the foundation of social conduct. It is in the small matters of conduct, in the observance of the rule of the road, that we pass judgment upon ourselves, and declare that we are civilized or uncivilized. The great moments of heroism and sacrifice are rare. It is the little habits of commonplace communication that make up the great sum of life and sweeten or make bitter the journey.
56. The author might have stated his “rule of the road” as _____.
A. follow the orders of policemen
B. do not behave thoughtlessly in public
C. do what you like in private
D. liberty is more important than disorder
57. Which sentence best sums up the author’s main point?
A. A reasonable consideration for the rights or feelings of others is the foundation of social conduct.
B. Small matters of conduct can show that we are polite or impolite.
C. The great moments of heroism and sacrifice are rare.
D. Little habits make up the great sum of life.
58. The author assumes that he may be as free as he likes in ______.
A. all matters of dress and food
B. any situation which does not interfere with the liberty of others
C. anything that is not against the law
D. his own home
B
It’s
wonderful when teenage dreams come true after a lot of hard work. Ban Ki-Moon,
foreign minister of the
On October 9, 2006, UN Security Council appointed Ban to take the place of Secretary General Kofi Annan. Next January he will become the first Asian to take the post in 35 years.
Born
into a poor family in ROK’s Chungju, young Ban showed early talent at
languages. In his Senior 1 year he wrote an English book to help his classmates
study. At 18 Ban won the first prize in an English speaking competition. This
allowed him to travel to
Ever since then Ban worked hard to keep his dream alive. After graduating from the top-ranking Seoul National University, he joined the foreign ministry and became its most industrious(勤奋的) worker. In 2004 he became the top diplomat in the ROK.
Ban’s down-to-earth efforts also gave him the ability to get along with everyone. After being a diplomat for 36 years, he made many friends but no enemies.
But critics think his gentleness might make him ready to give in. They doubt whether he can take a strong stand on burning issues like the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea’s(DPRK, 朝鲜)nuclear programme.
As the DPRK announced a successful nuclear test on October 9, 2006, experts said the UN’s new boss would be challenged by his first tough task. But Ban, who played a leading role in past nuclear talks with the DPRK, seems to have his own ideas.
“
. I understand the power of Tai Chi (太极) well,” said Ban. He’s ready to travel to
“Ban has a typical oriental style, mild but determined” says Yoon Young-Kwan, former foreign minister of the ROK. “He may look soft from the outside, but inside he has strong views.”
59. Ban
Ki-Moon was allowed to meet former
A. he dreamt of being a diplomat B. his English was excellent
C. he wrote an English book D. he was a most industrious worker
60. Which of the following word can not be used to describe Ban Ki-Moon?
A. Arrogant. B. Mild. C. Determined. D. Diligent.
61. Which of the following is the best sentence to be put into the blank in Para.8 ?
A. I will think over a strong way to solve the problem
B. Soft ways are often the best to deal with intense conflicts
C. The nuclear programme of DPRK is very demanding
D. Terrible conflicts should be settled by all the countries
62. According to the text, we can infer that ________.
A. Ban Ki-Moon has no idea about dealing with the nuclear programme
B. Ban Ki-Moon likes playing Tai Chi in his spare time
C. an Asian took the post of UN chief in 1972.
D. Ban Ki-Moon became the top diplomat in the ROK at the age of 60.
C
We don’t use that much slang…or do we…? When I was working out at the gym with a French friend of mine, Pascale, a friend of his came up and enthusiastically asked“What's up?”. Pascale paused a moment, took a step backward and looked up, checking out the ceiling.
Realizing he didn't get it, I quickly piped up and explained, “Oh, that's slang for 'How are you?'" He looked confused, obviously not understanding how "What’s up?" could possibly have anything to do with “How are you?’” But his friend didn’t stop there.
"So, Pascale, did you hear how the Italian soccer team licked the French team?" As Pascale's eyes widened and his mouth dropped open, an expression I hadn't seen since the days of "Our Gang" comedy, I suddenly realized where he had gone with that one, and could only imagine what image his mind was conjuring up.
It was at that moment that I realized for the first time that there was absolutely no way a nonnative speaker of English could fully understand an American movie, TV show, news broadcast, or even a typical conversation without help because our language is loaded with nonstandard English, i. e. , slang and idioms.
Since we use both terms, slang and idiom, we ought to define them. I asked a group of ESL teachers, "What is the difference between slang and idiom?" Everyone had their own answer. After consulting several dictionaries, all having slightly different opinions on the definitions, I would like to propose these definitions:
SLANG: Nonstandard vocabulary of a given culture. In other words, slang is typically a nonstandard word, not a phrase as in an idiom. Slang words may or may not have alternative literal meanings. They may be “made-up” words.
IDIOM: A phrase that is commonly understood in a given culture to have a meaning different from its literal meaning. A good example of this is "to bend over backwards". This phrase is commonly understood in our culture to mean “to make a great effort in order to accomplish something.” The literal meaning, however, is the physical act it describes, of which few may actually be capable of doing!
63. When Pascale heard "What's up?" at that moment, he thought his friend meant “_______”
A. What are you here for? B. What has happened to you?
C. How are you? D. What is on the ceiling?
64. What is NOT true about slang and idiom in American English?
A. They are not actually used in daily life.
B. They are typically nonstandard English.
C. They are frequently used in public occasions.
D. They are even used in formal media and conversations.
65. Which of the following is NOT the definition of slang?
A. It is standard vocabulary of a given culture.
B. It is nonstandard vocabulary of a given culture.
C. It is a typical nonstandard word.
D. It is not a phrase as in an idiom.
66. Which of the following examples belong to slang and idiom?
a. To bend over backwards.
b. Two heads are better than one.
c. I quickly piped out and explained, ...
d. The Italian soccer team licked the French team.
e. His mind was conjuring up.
f. To make a great effort to accomplish something.
A. a b c f B. b c d e C. a c d e D. b c d f
D
Queen
Queen
Even before
67.Which of the following statements about Queen
A. She had great confidence in herself.
B. She ruled
C. She enjoyed her marriage to a German prince.
D. She became a serious woman after her beloved husband died.
68.Queen Victoria wrote her letters on white paper edged in black because ________.
A. she was a very stern woman
B. black was her favorite color
C. that was one way to show her feelings of sadness
D. it was a custom among monarchs of
69.All of the following characteristics EXCEPT _______ can be used
to properly describe Queen
A. moral B. lonesome C. workaholic D. idle
70.The word “mourned” means _________.
A. felt sad or sorrowful in a social situation
B. expressed publicly one’s sadness because someone has died
C. checked regularly in order to find out what was happening
D. included in a group of members, ages, measurements with particular fixed limits
第II卷
第四部分：写作 （共两节，满分35分）
第一节：任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
For years scientists have been worried about the effects of air pollution on the earth’s natural conditions. Some believe the air inside many houses may be more dangerous than the air outside. It may be one hundred times worse.
Indoor air pollution can cause a person to feel tire, to suffer eye-pain, headache and other problems. Some pollutants (污染物) can cause breathing disorders, diseases of blood and even cancer. Most scientists agree that every modern house has some kind of indoor pollution. People began to notice the problem in the early 1970s. It is because when builders began making houses and offices they did not waste energy. To do this they built buildings that limited the flow of air between inside and outside. They also began using man-made building materials. These materials are now known to let out harmful gases. As the problem became more serious, scientists began searching for a way to deal with it. They discovered a natural pollution control system for building green plants. Scientists do not really know how plants control air pollution. They believe that a plant’s leaves take in the pollutants. In exchange the plant lets out oxygen through its leaves and through its tiny organizations on its roots. Scientists suggest that all buildings should have one large plant or several small plants inside for every nine square meters of space. Studies of different plants show that each takes in different chemicals. So the most effective way to clean the air is to use different kinds of plants. Having green plants inside your house can make it a prettier and healthier place.
71. __________: Indoor Air Pollution
Health damage of indoor air pollution
75. __________, eye-pain, headache, breathing disorders, disease of blood, cancer and other 76. __________.
72.__________of indoor air pollution
The flow of air is 77. __________.
78. __________ materials let out harmful gases.
The effective way to
73. __________ the air
Different kinds of plants
79. __________the pollutants or
chemicals.
Let out 80. __________.
74. __________
All buildings have one large plant or several small plants inside for every nine square metres of space.
第二节：书面表达 (满分25分)
假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Johnson热心公益活动，想了解你的家乡泰州志愿者活动情况。请根据下表所提供的信息用英文给他写封回信。
泰州志愿者协会
成立至今已有二十多年历史，由志愿从事公益事业的人事组成的、非营利性社会组织；可网上注册会员，网址：www.tzzyz.com.cn
你所参加过的活动
打扫厕所、街道、去公园植树、捐款捐物给贫困家庭子女等
你参加志愿者活动的感受
内容自拟：（考生至少写两点）
注意：1. 对所给要点不要简单翻译，应有适当的发挥；
2. 词数150左右，信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不记入总词数；
3. 参考词汇：非营利性：non-profit
Dear Johnson,
I’m very glad to receive your letter and know that you’re very much interested in what volunteers do in my hometown Taizhou. As a member of the Taizhou Volunteers association(TZVA), …
绝密*启用前 试卷类型：A
汕头市2009年高中毕业生学业水平考试
英 语 2009.03
本试卷分两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号分别填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡上，并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号，将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。
2．第一部分单项选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．第二部分必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答卷前必须先填好答题纸的密封线内各项内容。答案必须写在答题纸上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡、答题纸的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡、答题纸一并交回。
Ⅰ. 听力(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：听独白或对话(共15 小题：每小题?2分， 满分30分)
听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A．D．C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段对话，回答第1―3题。
1. What do you know about the man?
A. He has been to
2. Why was the man eager to see the woman?
A. To turn to her for advice. B. To make the suggestion. C. To tell his story.
3. What does the man want to get anxiously?
A. A good salary. B. A good preparation. C. A good job.
听第2段对话，回答第4―6题。
4. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. They are classmates. B. They're roommates. C. They're cousins.
5. Why was the man worried at first?
A. Because he couldn't decide on a topic for his paper.
B. Because he thought his paper was late.
C. Because he hadn't heard from his family for a while.
6. How does the woman think about the topic of the man's biology paper?
A. Dull. B. Difficult. C. Funny.
听第3段对话，回答第7―9题。
7. How long does an interview usually last according to the speaker?
A. Less than 30 minutes. B. From 30 to 45 minutes. C. At least 45 minutes.
8. How can one give the interviewer a good first impression?
A. He should show respect for the interviewer.
B. He should show confidence in himself.
C. He should be dressed properly.
9. What should be the best manner of speaking for a job-seeker during an interview?
A. Speaking. confidently but not aggressively.
B. Speaking politely and emotionally.
C. Talking loudly to give a lasting impression.
听第4段对话，回答第10―12题。
10. When is the woman going out with Jennifer?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C Sunday.
11. Where is the movie theater?
A. It is on the
12. What time does the restaurant close on Sundays?
A: 10: 30p.m. B. 11:00 p.m. C. 12:00 p.m
听第3段对话，回答第7―9题。
13. Who is the speaker?
A. A student leader. B.A teacher. C. A tourist guide.
14. What is the main purpose of this group of students?
A. Making friends with each other.
B. Improving their English.
C. Settling down in
15. Which of the following statements about the rules at the school is tree?
A. Students can keep books from the library as long as they wish.
B. Students are asked to use the wastebaskets provided to keep the room clean.
C. Dictionaries are not allowed to be brought into the classroom.
第二节听取信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题纸标号为16―20的空格中。录音读两遍。你有80秒钟的作答时间。
Living places
Advantages
Disadvantages
On-campus living
Dormitories
Provide safety and 16____________ for students.
Require students to obey 17___________
Off-campus living
18____________
Little money needed to repair the house and freedom for students to 19___________
Require students to provide 20___________
Ⅱ．语言知识及应用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was younger, I thought that boys and grown men shouldn't cry. The tears were signs of being 21 , which a man isn't supposed to be.
But later, I discovered that courage isn't all about trying to keep all the pain in check and trying to hide the 22 .
My 18-year-old sister eloped(私奔) and with it, I saw how weak my father's heart was. We were used to seeing him as a(n) 23 father.
For three days he wouldn't talk. He would just sit quietly outside our house in the dark. On the fourth night, I sat beside him and asked him to tell me what he felt about everything.
It has been years since I laid my hand on my father's shoulder as we drifted apart (疏远) farther and farther while I was 24 up. That night though, I sensed my father trying to 25 his pain and I wanted him to be able to let it out. We all had cried over what happened except him.
The simple touch and my words, "Dad, it's not your 26 ", broke my father's dam(水闸). In the darkness, he began to cry. ! felt his shoulders shaking as he whispered, " 27 did I go wrong? All I ever wanted was for my children to grow up right. Why couldn't your sister wait?"
I understood then why he 28 to be in the dark. By being there, he hoped to spare his 29 of a father's pain. His tears, though we didn't see them before that night, were there all the same.
I saw his corage that night when my father cried with my hand on his shoulder, and 30 his pain.
21. A. weak B. poor C. sad D. honest
22. A. secrets B. tears C. opinions D. qualities
23. A. hard-working B. easy-going C. kind-hearted D. strong-willed
24. A. bringing B. giving C. growing D. turning
25. A. forget B. reduce C. control D. bear
26. A. character B. daughter C. fault D. duty
27. A. How B. What C. When D. Where
28. A. preferred B. managed C. stayed D. agreed
29. A. family B. children C. daughter D. relatives
30. A. understood B. remembered C. touched D. respected
第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1．5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为31-40的相应位置上。
On Christmas Eve, a man punished his 5-year-old daughter for using up the family's only roll of expensive gold wrapping paper because money was tight. 31 , the next morning the little girl brought a girl box to her father and said, "This is for you, Daddy!" As he opened the box, the father 32 (embarrass) by his earlier overreaction.
But when he opened it, he found 33 was empty and again his anger flared. "Don't you know, young lady, "he said harshly, "when you give someone a present there's supposed to be something inside the package!" The little girl looked 34 at him with tears rolling from her eyes and said: "Daddy, it's not empty. I blew kisses into it 35 it was all full." The father was crushed. He fell 36 his knees and put his arms around his precious little girl. He begged her to forgive him for his unnecessary anger.
37 accident took the life of the child only a short time later. It is said that the father kept that little gold box by his bed for all the years of his life. 38 he was discouraged or faced difficult problems he would open the box, take out an imaginary kiss, and remember the love of this beautiful child 39 had put it there.
In a very real sense, each of us as human beings have been given an invisible golden box filled with 40 (condition) love and kisses from our children, family, friends and God. There is no more precious possession anyone could hold.
Ⅲ. 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
One day in my class, Maria shared her feelings about money, "Money worries me. I think I want to live without money because I hate it. I HATE MONEY." We were all touched by Maria's words as they reminded us of the spiritual burdens that money managing can bring to us. After class I offered to help Maria deal with her financial problems. She hesitated to accept my offer, and I could see from the expression on her face that she was afraid of what it might involve. I quickly promised her that I wouldn't make her do more than she was able to. I told her frankly that I didn't enjoy managing my money any more than she did hers and wouldn't burden her with guilt, judgments, or impossible tasks. All I would ask her to do was to let me help her look at her fears and try to make some sense of them.
Maria still resisted my offer, and I can remember the excuses she gave me as they were the repeated complaints I had heard from so many people. "I'11 never understand money," she said. "My facts are meaningless." "I don't deserve to have money." "I never have enough," "I have too little to manage." "My financial position isn't worth looking at." and the most devastating one of all, "I just can't do it."
Going home that day, I couldn't get Maria out of my mind: Her attitude conveyed the same negativity and fear that I believed annoyed many people. I was sure it was this attitude that prevented people from managing their money effectively. My counseling (咨询) has taught me that these anxieties are inseparably connected to our self-doubts and fear for survival. Many of us are terrified of handling our money because we don't believe we can do it well, and to do it wrong would put our very existence at risk.
On a deeper level we know that money is not the source of life, but sense of worth drives us to act as if it were. It locks us up in self-doubts and prevents us from tapping into the true source of our management power, our spirit.
41. The underlined word devastating in paragraph 2 probably means .
A. convincing B. interesting C. shocking D. valuable
42. Maria's words moved the author and others because they were .
A. in the same financial trouble B. in the same financial condition
C. of the same family background D. of the same feeling over the issue
43. As for money managing, the author intended to tell Maria how to .
A. overcome her fears B. make wise decisions
C. avoid making mistakes D. learn the necessary skills
44. Maria wouldn't take the author's offer of help for fear of _________.
A. being forced to share her money with others B. having to do something beyond her reach
C. being found guilty of making impossible errors D. showing her judgment about money
45. According to the author, people's anxieties about managing money result from their understanding of money as the only source of ________.
A. life B. values C. spirit D. power
B
For thousands of years, people have been debating the meaning of happiness and how to find it. From the ancient Greeks and Romans to current day writers and professors, the debate about happiness continues. What makes someone happy? In what parts of the world are people the happiest? Why even study happiness? The Greek philosopher Aristotle said that a person's highest happiness comes from the use of his or her intelligence. Religious books such as the Koran and Bible discuss faith as a form of happiness. The British scientist Charles Darwin believed that all species were formed in a way so as to enjoy happiness. People throughout history may have had different ideas about happiness. But today, many people are still searching for its meaning.
How do you study
something like happiness? You could start with the World Database of Happiness
at
Positive psychology is the new term for a method of scientific study that tries to examine the things that make life worth living instead of life's problems. Traditional psychology generally studies negative situations like mental suffering and sickness. But positive psychology aims to study the strengths that allow people and communities to do well. There is also an increasing amount of medical research on the physical qualities of happiness. Doctors can now look at happiness at work in a person's brain using a method called magnetic resonance imaging (核磁共振成像), or MRI. For example, an MRI can show how one area of a person's brain activates when he or she is shown happy pictures. A different area of the brain becomes active when the person sees pictures of terrible subjects.
46. What can be inferred from the first paragraph?
A. People are searching for the meaning of happiness.
B. Happiness is an everlasting topic for discussion.
C. Current day scholars are debating about how to make people happy.
D. People have begun to realize the importance of understanding happiness.
47. The Bible tells us happiness comes from _________.
A. the application of one's intelligence B. the strong belief in religion
C. a certain degree of good faith D. the trust in one's ability
48. The findings of the database imply that couples without children are _________.
A. as happy as people with children B. less happy than people with children
C. happier than unsocial people D. a little happier than wealthier people
49. As an approach of scientific study, positive psychology focuses on ________.
A. mental suffering B. psychological sickness
C. examining what makes life worth living D. strengths that enable people to succeed
50. MRI is used in the study of happiness in order to __________.
A. find out the physical quantities of happiness B. look at the images formed in people's brain
C. study the reaction of the brain to happiness D. understand the pictures of terrible subjects
C
Climatic conditions are delicately adjusted to composition of the Earth's atmosphere. If there were a change in the atmosphere ― for example, in the relative amounts of atmospheric gases ― the climate would probably change also. A slight increase in water vapor (蒸汽) , for example, would increase the heat-keeping capacity of the atmosphere and would lead to a rise in global temperatures.
The level of
carbon dioxide, CO2, in the atmosphere has an important effect on
climatic change. Most of the Earth's incoming energy is short-wavelength
radiation (短波辐射) , which
tends to pass through atmospheric CO2 easily. The Earth, however,
reradiates much of the received energy as long-wavelength radiation (长波辐射), which CO2 absorbs
and then goes toward the Earth. This phenomenon, known as the greenhouse
effect, can result in an increase in the surface temperature of a planet. An
extreme example of the effect is shown by Venus, a planet covered by heavy
clouds composed mostly of CO2, whose surface temperatures have been
measured at 430~C.If the CO2 content of the atmosphere is reduced,
the temperature falls. According to one respectable theory, if the atmospheric
CO2 concentration were halved, the Earth would become completely
covered with ice. Another equally
respectable theory, however, states that a halving of the CO2
concentration would lead only to a reduction in global temperatures of
If, because of an increase in forest fires or volcanic activity, the CO2 content of the atmosphere increased, a warmer climate would be produced. Plant growth, which relied on both the warmth and the availability of CO2, would probably increase. As a consequence, plant would use more and more CO2. Eventually CO2 levels would decrease and the climate, in turn, would become cooler. With reduced temperatures many plants would die; CO2 would thus be returned to the atmosphere and gradually the temperature would rise again. Thus, if this process occurred, there might be a long-term oscillation (波动) in the amount of CO2 present in the atmosphere, with regular temperature increase and decrease.
Some
climatologists argue that the burning of fossil fuels has raised the level of
CO
51. Which of the following questions does the information supplied in this passage try to answer?
A. What are the steps in the process that takes place as CO2 absorbs long-wavelength radiation?
B. How might our understanding of the greenhouse effect be improved if the burning of fossil were decreased?
C. What might cause a series of regular
increases and decreases in the amount of CO
D. Why are there fewer meteorological recording stations in the Southern Hemisphere oceanic zone than atmosphere?
52. The author is primarily concerned with ________.
A. explaining the effects that the burning of fossil fuels might have on climate
B. explaining the effects of CO2 on atmospheric radiation
C. discussing effects that changes in the CO2 level in the atmosphere might have on climate
D. challenging hypotheses (假说) about the effects of water vapor and CO2 on climate
53. The passage suggests that a large decrease in the amount of CO
A. at least a slight decrease in global temperatures
B. at the most a slight increase in short-wavelength radiation reaching the Earth
C. a slight long-term increase in global temperatures
D. a slight short-term increase in atmosphere water vapor content
54. The author refers to Venus primarily in order to _______.
A. show that the greenhouse effect works on other planets but not on Earth
B. show the degree to which Earth's atmosphere differs from that of Venus
C. support the opinion that as water vapor increases, the amount of CO2 increases
D. support the argument that the CO2 level in the atmosphere has a significant effect on climate
55. The discussion of climate in the passage suggests that _________.
A. climate is perfectly stable
B. we are unable at present to measure global temperature changes precisely.
C. the only cause of regional climatic fluctuations (波动) is the change in CO2 1evel in the atmosphere
D. slight regional temperature changes can be considered an abnormal feature (特征) of the environment
第二节信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题纸对应题号的指定位置填上相应选项字母(其中一个选项是多余的)。
以下是英语电影的名称及内容简介：
A. Birth of a Nation
Birth of a Nation was the most popular film of the silent era. The message in the film was that African Americans could never be integrated into the white society as equals. Race violence directed against African Americans took place in many cities. In the South, African Americans were only allowed to go to separate schools, hotels, and restaurants.
B. Gone with the Wind
Gone with the
Wind was the costliest and most popular film of
C. Glory
Glory offers a powerful retelling of the story of the first black regiment (团) during the American Civil War. Half the regiment's men were killed or wounded in the war, but it dramatically demonstrated the courage of African American troops in battle. However, the film failed to describe the larger historical context of the Civil War.
D. Amistad
The Steven
Spielberg film is about a historical event. In 1839, a group of Africans were
captured and shipped to the Spanish colony of
E. Beloved
The film is based on Margaret Garner's story of killing her own two-year-old daughter Mary. Margaret Garner said that she had intended to kill her other children rather than see them returned to slavery. She later explained that she wanted to "end their sufferings" rather than see them returned to bondage and "murdered by piecemeal". No other work has so powerfully examined the interior life of a former slave.
F. Schindler's List
The film concerns the lives of a thousand Jews during World War II. The film shows, unforgettably, how one man does make a difference. Schindler proves that man's morality and humanity are always alive. "Save one life, save the world entire." The heavy tone and fearful atmosphere of the film are heightened by black-and-white cinematography.
以下是与电影相关的评论文章标题，请匹配标题与它们所对应的电影：
56. Inner Hurt
57. International Slave Trade
58. Civil Rights
59. Blacks with Low Abilities
60. Brave Blacks
Ⅳ．写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 基础写作 (共1小题，满分15分)
在学习、生活和工作中，学会与人合作是非常重要的。请你根据下表中所提供的信息，写一篇题为“Being a Good Partner”的英文演讲稿。
[写作内容]
为何与人合作
1．现在社会必备
2．可省时间和精力
3．更多互相学习机会
与谁合作
与喜欢的人合作
心情愉快，同甘共苦
与不喜欢的人合作
学会容忍，努力挖掘其优点
你的看法
倾听别人意见；不把你的观点强加给别人：有礼貌地指出别人的错误
【写作要求】
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。信的开头和结束已给出。
【评分标准】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整、连贯。
Good afternoon, everyone! The topic of my speech today is "Being a good partner".
……
Thank you for your listening!
(请在答题纸作答)
第二节：读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
【阅读材料】
Is Failure a Bad Thing?
Failure is what often happens in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and athletes may fail in competitions.
Although failure happens to everyone, attitudes towards failure are various. Some people don't think their failure is very important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the same failure many times later. They spend their time and energy on Useless things and they may really be fools as they have thought. Other people are quite different from the people mentioned above. Instead of being distressed and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. After hard work, they will be successful in the end. It is said that failure is the mother of success. Success will be gained after times of failures so long as we are good at drawing a lesson from our failure.
In my opinion, failure is not a bad thing; the really bad thing is taking a failure as failure or even losing heart after failure.
【写作内容】
1．以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2．然后以约120个词就"Is‘Failure a Bad Thing?”这个主题写一篇短文，至少包括、以下内容要点：
1) 失败并不是一件坏事，但从失败中再站起来，的确不是一件易事；
2) 失败对一个胜利者、成功者来说，却是重要的基本功和必修课；
3) 你对失败的看法和态度如何?
【写作要求】
可以利用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用阅读材料中的句子。
【评分标准】
概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯。
(请在答题纸作答)
绝密*启用前
(饶平二中 林泽旺 ww0836@126.com )
汕头市2009年高中毕业生学业水平考试
英语试题答案及评分标准
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6. C 7. B 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.B
16. meals 17. (certain) housing rules 18.
20. (their own )furniture
21.A 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.C 26. C 27. D28. A 29. A 30. A
31. Nevertheless/However 32. was embarrassed 33. it 34. up 35. until
36. on 37. An 38. Whenever/When 39. who 40. Unconditional
41. C 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. C
51.C 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B 56. E 57. D 58. A 59. B 60.C
试卷类型：A
广东省湛江市2009年普通高考测试题(二)
数 学(理科)
本试卷共4页，共21小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔将答题卡试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡上。在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号，将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B型铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
参考公式：
棱锥的体积公式
如果事件理科数学.files/image002.gif)
、理科数学.files/image004.gif)
相互独立，那么
理科数学.files/image006.gif)
理科数学.files/image008.gif)
其中理科数学.files/image010.gif)
是底面面积，理科数学.files/image012.gif)
是高
试卷类型：A
湛江市2009年普通高考测试题(二)
数 学(文科)
本试卷共4页，共21小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔将答题卡试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡上。在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号，将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B型铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
参考公式：
如果事件文科数学.files/image002.gif)
、文科数学.files/image004.gif)
互斥，那么
棱锥的体积公式
文科数学.files/image006.gif)
文科数学.files/image008.gif)
如果事件、相互独立，那么
其中文科数学.files/image010.gif)
是底面面积，文科数学.files/image012.gif)
是高
球的表面积公式
文科数学.files/image014.gif)
文科数学.files/image016.gif)
全国大调研
英语试题（一）
编审 北京启学教育中心英语研究室
注：1.本卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟；
2.考试范围：高考大纲规定的考试内容。
第 l 卷
第一部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分)
第一节语音知识(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同
的选项，在答题卡土将该项涂黑。
1．p1ace A．back B．1azy C．dad D.taxi。’
2．believe A．quiet B．1ie C．tie D?thief
3 though A．house B．shoulder C．out。 D?mountain
4．color A．center B．decide C．picture D?rice。
5．called A．cleaned Bfinished C．helped D．passed
第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题，每小题1分，满分1 5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。
6．Usain Bolt， best runner，ran fastest in last race in the 2008 Olympic Games．
A．／；／；the B．the；／；／ C．the；／；the D?the；the；／
7．We’ll buy a11 the products in your storehouse， of course the price is reasonabte．
A．provided B．unless C．though D?until
8．I iust don't understand that leads to so many teenagers becoming addicted to playing computer games?
A．why it does B．what it does C．what it is D?why it is。
9．From the situation in this financial crisis，you can see China is totally not she used to be a century ago.
A．／：that B．that；what C．which；that D whethe’that
10．Chemical processes in the treatment of materials for clothes the environment badly in some countries nowadays．
A．involve；damaging B．involved；damaged
C．involving；damage D．involved；damage
11. The manager excited when he learnt the project well
A．sounded；was progressed B．was sounded；progressed
C sounded；was progressing D．was sounded；would progressed
1 2．As is known to us a11，success usually diligence while lazines can
failure
A．results from；lie in B．resuits in：lead to
C．results in；lie in D．resuhs from：lead to
13．The teacher demands that she her test papers within ten minutes．
A．turn in B hands in C．have turned in D has handed in
14．－I want a room for 20 people to have a birthday party．
一Unlucklly there is no one
A．qualified B．available C．standard D．permanent
15．It was five o’clock in the afternoon they arrived at the hotel
A．since B．before C．that D when
16．You may have one of these；in other words，you have you choose．
A．whichever B．what’ C．no matter what D．n。matter which
l 7．It is rio longer a question now man can land on the moon．
A．that B．if C whether D what
18． life in a new country can be difficult，it can broadcast a person's view of the world．
A．If B．Although C Because D While
19．The answer the teacher，she asked the little boy to try a second time．
A．disappointed B．disappointing
C．being disappointed D．having been disappointed
20．－CanI get you a cup of tea’
－____________ .
A．That’s very nice of you B．With pleasure
C．You can，please D．Thank you for the tea
第三节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1．5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后个体所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dear God，
Now that I am no longer young，I have friends whose mothers have passed away．I have heard these sons and daughters say they never 2 1 appreciated their mothers until it was too 22 to tell them．
I am 23 with the dear mother who is still allve．I appreciate her 24 each day．My mother does not 25 ，but I do． 26 I grow older and wiser．I realize what a(n) 27 person she is．How sad that I alil 28 to speak these words in her presence，29 they flow easily from my pen．
How does a daughter begin to thank her mother for giving her llfe I
How does a 35 wonlan thank for a mother for continuing to be a mother？For being ready with advice (when asked ) or 36 silent when it is most appreciated? For not saying:”I 37you so ,”when she could have spoked these words dozens of 38 ?For being essentially herself-loving ,thoughtful. Patient, and forgiving?
I don’t know how，dear God，except to bless her as richly as she 39 and to help me live up to the example she has set．I pray that 1 will look as good in the eyes of my 40 as my mother looks in mine．
A daughter
21．A fully B．truly C．painfully D mainly
22．A．early B．slow C．1ate D．fast
23．A．satisfied B．prepared C．worried D blessed
24．A much B．more C．1ess D．fewer
25．A．stand B．move C．change D exist
26．A．As B．With C．For D．Because
27．A．ordinary B．usual C．strict D extraordinary
28．A．unable B．able C．eager D ready
29．A．therefore B．otherwise C．but D．however
30.A herself B．itself C．themselves D．oneself
31.A．punishing B．blaming C．raising D．praising
32.A．running after B．running across C．running out D．running for
34．A．that B．when C．in which D．where
37．A．asked B．told C．ordered D required
38．A．times B．days C．months D years
39．A．gots B．gives C．deserves D．delivers
40.A．husband B．children C．relatives D．neighbours
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题，第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分。满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A1 Smith，former governor of New York State，was a famous honest politician．He was born very poor on the East side of New York City．He had little education．He worked very hard and won great success．
One day，as governor，he was visiting the state prison at Sing Sing，which one of the largest prison in the United States．The head of the prison asked Mr．Smith to say something to the prisoners．
Mr．Smith had never spoken to this kind of audience before．He did not know how to begin．
Finally，he said，“My fellow citizens．．．’’It was followed by a burst of laughter．Then he remembered that when a man goes to prison he is no longer a citizen．He took a breath and corrected himself，“My fellow prisoners．．’’That did not sound right，so he finally said：“WelI，anyway，I am giad to see so many of you here today．’’
41 Who was Al Smith 。
A．A man famous for his honesty
B A very good speechmaker．
C Former governor of New York City．
D．Former governor of
42，AI Smith succeeded ．
A．with his parents’help B．through his own efforts
C．because he had had 1ittle education D．because he was clever
43 When AI Smith said，“My fellow prisoners．．”
A．it seemed that he was kind hearted
B it seemed that he himself was one of the prisoners
C it seemed that the prisoners were glad to see him
D．it seemed that the prisoners welcomed him
44．What is the story mainly about?
A．A humorous joke? B A famous politician．
C．An honest story D．A prison in the United States．
B
“BANG”the door caused a reverberation．“Never set foot in this house again!”shouted father．With tears weiling(涌出)up in my eyes，I rushed out of the hofase and ran along the street．
A young father who held a child in his arlzis walked past rile．I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space：happy and harmonious(和谐)
But now I don’t know whether it is because I have grown up or because Dad is getting old．We are just like two people coming from two different worlds．It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened．
1 wandered the street，without a destination in my n'nnd．My heart was frozen oil this hot summer night．As I walked on there were fewer and fewer people m the streets，until I had only streets to keep me company When I finally reached the high rise apartment block in which I livegt，I saw that the light was still on．
I thought to myself，“Is father waiting for rile．or is he still angry with me?”
In fact，it was nothing．Perhaps，Dad was throwing some of his old stamps．Perhaps he thought they were useless．I never had th,e courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps．
All the lights were off except father’S
Dad was always 1ike this．Maybe he didn’t know bow to express himself．After shouting at me，he never showed any mercy or regret After an argument he will creep(蹑手蹑脚)up in my sleep and then tuck rile underneath the covers
This was how he always was．Fie has been a leader for So long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature．
The fight was still oil With the key in hand，1 was as nervous as 1 had ever been．At last，I decided to open the door．As soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeks．I suddenly realized that the iron door that l had imagined between us did not exist at all Love－it is second to none．
45．The underlined word“reverberation”refers to ．
A．an earthquake B．a heavy Mow ．
C．a shake D．a sound forced back
46 When seeing a young father with a child in his arras．the writer might have
the following feelings EXCEPT
A．She／He admired them very much
B．She／He wished that the relation between him／her and his／her father could
also be so harmonious
C．She／He felt that happiness had been far away from him／her
D．She／He felt disappointed with his／her father
47．Why do you think the father often shouts at his child?
A．The father is getting older and older．
B．The child had already grown up．
C．They never agree with each other．
D．The father has got used to doing that．
48．What conclusion can you draw after reading the text?
A．The father treats his child in an unfair wav．
B．The father is actually kind to his child
C．The father is neither kind nor cruel to his child
D．The father is always finding fault with his child．
C
Weleome to Chatsworth
●Times and dates for the year 2008
Open 2nd April to 21st
December，House open daily
5：30 p．m．
●Admission
Adults：￡6．50
Senior citizens&students：￡5．25
Children：￡3．00
Children under three：Free
Family Ticket：￡l 6．75
Car Park：￡1 00
●Shopping
Two Gift Shops，w11 h many items based on designs from tbe House arid Garden．
Christmas shopping available at weekends from November to Christmas．
●Eating
Restaurant servmg home made food．Bar serving drinks and cakes
●Special Events in 2007
Angling Fair Weekend
8th and 9th May．One of the fairs in the Country for game and sea fishing funs．
Flower and Garden Show Weekend
26th and 27th in June．Tbe second year of this event，with flower shows and sales and gardening advice．
Guided
Gulded tours for children and students it：English and
French at an exlra eharge．Further details from the Booking Office after 10：
The 1000 acre Park in the banks of the River Derwent is open，free， throughout the year．
49．What is the opening time during the summer?
A．
50．An older person above 60 will pay less than an adult．
A．￡1．25 B．￡2．
51．What are on sale on 26th and 27th June?
A．Fishes． B．Gardens． C．Fairs．D．Flowers．
52．All of the following statements are true EXCEPT ．
A．Chatsworth is open every day from 2nd April to 21st December．
B．It costs 1ess if you buy a family ticket．
C．You will not be admitted into Farmyard and Adventure playground if you arrive at 5：00 p．m．
D. Chatsworth is open to the public in Christmas Day．
D
Whenever you send a letter or a postcard，you have to put stamps on the envelope or on the card．When did people first begin to use stamps?Who was the first to think of this idea?
In the early nineteenth century，people did not use stamps．They had to pay postage when they receive letters．They unhappy about this，especially when they pay for a letter which they did not wish to receive at a11．The postage was high at that time，because the post offices had to send many people to cotlem the postage．
RowIand Hill，a schoolnlaster in England，was the first to put forward a proposal to use stamps in the 50s of the nineteenth century．fie thought it would be much easier for people to use stamps to coover postage．They could go to the nearby post office to buy stamps and put them on envelopes before they sent the letters，The post office simply put seals on the stamps so that people could not use the staraps again．In this way，the post office did not need to send postmen to collect postage．It only needed to send fewer postmen to deliver letters．’That was a good idea and the governmern finally accepted it．
53．It was not until that people began to use stamps．
A．!he early 19th Century B．the middle 19th century
C．the late 19th century I)．the beginning of the 19th century
54．Before stamps were used，postage ．
A．was paid by the letter―posters B．was paid by the letter―receivers
C．was collected by postmen D．BothBand C
55．After stamps were used，post offices needn’t
A．send postmen to collect the postage
B．send postmen to collect letters
C．send postmen to deliver jetters
D．put seals on the used stamps
56．Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?
A．When did people first begin to use stamps?
B．Who was the first to think of using stamps?
C．Why were postmen sent to collect postage?
D．How did stamps come Into use?
E
The International Space Station，one of the most ambitious space projects ever and a key launching board for exploration of the solar system，turns l0 years old Thursday．
On Nov．20，1998，the first part of the space station was launched by the Russians from Kazakhstan．NASA followed up two weeks later with Piece No 2 carried up by a space shuttle．
The space station has grown into a giant outpost(前哨)
Thanks to the newly arrived shuttle Endeavour，the space station now has five sleep stations，two baths，two kitchens and two mini―gyms．Ahogether， there are nine rooms，three of which are full scale labs．
The United States has financed the main part of the project，estimated to cost some 100 billion dollars．Fifteen other countries have also contributed， including Russia，Japan，Canada，Brazil anti eleven nations belonging to the European Space Agency．
’Fhe space station has traveled 2．1 billion km，orbited Earth more than 57，300 times，hosted 167 people from 15 countries，and served up more than l 9，000 meals
”The ISS is the largest ever expenmeni in international technological cooperation，’’ said John Logsdon。a historian at the National Air and Space Museum in US．
“1 think it’s a necessary stepping stone to long―term human activities in new Areas of operations，”Logsdon said．The station is“off the planet and it’s the first Step outward―not all end in itself，but a step along the way．’’
57．The passage is mainly about ．
A the construction of the International Space Station．
B．the history of the International Space Station．
C the tenth anniversary of the International Space Station．
D．the eountries that help establish the International Space Station．
58．Piece No 2 of the ISS was put into orbit oil
A．Nov．6，1998 B．Nov．24，1998
C．Dee．8，1998 D．Dec．9，1998
59．Which of the following is true about Endeav our according to the passage?
A．Endeavour is a newly built shuttle．
B．Endeavour is part of the space station，
C．Endeavour didn’t get close to the space station．
D．Endeavour carried a lot of equipment for the apace station．
60．Which of the following country has not made a contribution to the eonstruction of
the International space station according to the passage?
A．USA． B．Japan． C．Korea．D．Spain．
第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项
中有两项为多余选项。
－I think 1 was very lucky to get the job． 61
－But it won’t be a little village forever． 62 There will be a lot more people
here in about five years’time．
－Yes。but there won’t lie any factories，iust two or three office buildings，and
theY will 1ie far behind that woodland over there．
一Very nice． 63 It was so quiet!
－I didn’t sleep too well．I couldn’t get used to be silence． 64
一Well，65
A．Never sleep better．
B’This is a developing area
C．The only noise I heard last night was some birds at about two o’clock in the morning．
D．Now we are able to live in a 1ittle village．
E．The silence was wonderful for me．
F．Was it noisy?
G．What is happening to the village?
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分写作(共三节，满分jj分)
单词拼写 (共1 0小题，每小题1分。满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式：(每空只写一词)
66．Many tan buildings were (毁坏)in the earthquake and many people
died．
67．The
(正常的)temperature of a person is
36．
68．The (政府)of Qindao has det ernfined to turn the city into a real
paradise on tbe Earth．
69．Automobile race is an (冒险的)sport．
70．They are in great need of teachers with rich ．(经历)．
71．Our school has been given som new (设备)．
72．News that our class was to (主办)the school party excited every
studentS in our class．
73．Flora and Jeff later talked about the (难忘的)experiences they had
during the flood．
74．Luckily for the people trapped in the fire，many firefighters came to their
(营救)in time．
75．Please remenber to finish your composition and hand them in before the
(最后期限)．
第二节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1．5分。满分15分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)．则按下列情况改正：此行；一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(.files/image002.jpg)
)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Dear"ibm，
I'm very happy to team that you are cormng to Beijing for visit 76．
during the Christmas holiday．I’ve read in the paper about a five-day 77．
tour，which I think it fits you，so I'd like to recommend it to you． 78．
You will visit many historic place of interest in Beijing such as the Great 79．
Wall．the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum I can take a tour on 80．
Hutong and after it you will have a meal of delicious Beijing Roast Duck． 81．
There is a large shopping center in Wangfujing，where you could buy 82．
traditional hand made crafts．But you call buy Chinese silk there。too 83．
Please rememher bring some warmclothes with you，for it is very 84．
cold in winter in Beijing I'm sure you will enjoy our visit here． 85．
I’ ll looking forward to seeing you soon．
Yours，
Susan
第三节书面表达(满分30分)
最近你校学生会纽织学生开展了一场讨论，主题是：What is the beauty
standard假如你是学生会主席，请根据下丧学生讨论的结果写一份总结材料，并
谈谈你的看法。
学生观点
理由
1.好脸蛋就是一封介绍信
在社交、竞争、求职等方面作用大
2.漂亮不能当饭吃
追求外在美而放弃内在美不是真正的美
你的看法
注意：1．参考词汇：介绍recommendation：
2．词数；100字左右，已经给出的开头不计入词数。
What is the beauty standard’
What does beauty really mean?Everybody has his own ideas on beauty．
调研（一）英语（不含听力）
1―5BDBCA
6―10AACBD 11―15CDABD 16―20AABBA
21－525CCDBC 26－30ADACB 31－35CABBA 36－40DBACB
41－45DBBAD 46－50DDBCA 51－55 DDBDA 56－60CCDC
61－65DBACE
66?destroyed 67．normal 68．government 69．adventurous
70 experience
71.equipment 72.host 73.unforgettable 74.rescue 75.deadline
76.visit前面加a 77.√ 78.去掉fits前的it 79.place→places 80.on→of
81.it→that 82.could→can 83.But→And 84.bring前加to 85.our→your
One possible version:
What is the beauty standard?
What does beauty really mena ?Everybody had his own ideas on beauty.
Some students think that a good face is a letter of recommemdation. Good appearance often makes a big difference in social communication, sompetition, finding jobs and so on ,Not only can it help you becomemore confident , but also it helps you b eimpresed, Physical beauty is likely to draw much attention,
On the contrary, other students have quite different opinions, They hold the idea that good appearance will be of no value, Inner beauty is more important, A beautiful person is not the one with a good looking , but with a broad and kind heart,
In my opinion,the different ideas on beauty above are both acceptable although the criteria of beauty change with different time, societies, and cultures.
2009年山东省威海市普通高中毕业年级统一考试
理科数学
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第I卷1至3页，第Ⅱ卷4至11页．共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题 共60分）
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试题卷上。
3．考试结束，监考人将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
答题可能用到大参考公式：
如果事件
互斥，那么
球的表面积的体积公式
如果事件互相独立，那么
其中
表示球的半径
如果事件A在一次实验中发生的
概率是
，那么它在
次独立重复 
实验中恰好发生
次的概率
本资料来源于《七彩教育网》http://www.7caiedu.cn
浙江省杭州高中
2009届高三第六次月考
数学试题（理）
注意事项：
1．本卷答题时间120分钟，满分150分。
2．本卷不能用计算器，答案一律做在答卷页上。
绝密★启用前
山东省威海市2009届高三一模
历 史
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共9页。满分100分，考试
时间90分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在答题卡和答题纸规定的地方。
第I卷选择题(必做，共45分)
注意事项：
1．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选择其他答案标号。不能直接写在试卷上。
2．第I卷共30小题，每小题1．5分，共45分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个最符合题目要求。
1．中国姓氏产生的方式有很多，有以居住地为姓的，有以古代封国名为姓的，有以赏赐的爵号为姓的，有以祖上的谥号为姓的……，就产生方式而言，下列四个姓氏中区别于其他三个的是
A．宋 B．鲁 C．卫 D．司马
2．学完“中国古代的政治制度”单元后，某班四位同学分别撰写了如下题目的小论文，其中标题出现史实错误的是
A．《浅议秦朝的三公九卿制》 B．《趣谈汉朝的察举制》
C．《论隋唐三省制度对中国历史的影响》 D．《论清代军机大臣与丞相的权力制衡》
3．在河南辉县曾出土了一个铁犁，构造比较简单，没有犁壁，只能松土破土不能翻土做垄，此生产工具的出土证明了铁农具最早出现的时期可能是
A．春秋 B．西汉 C．东汉 D．三国
4．“除了文化上的成就外，宋朝时期值得注意的是，发生了一场名副其实的商业革命，对
整个欧亚大陆有重大意义。”其中的“商业革命”表现在
A．出现了市舶司 B．坊市制度被最终打破
C．出现了最早的银行雏形 D．出现了专职管理市场的官员
5．右图是古希腊神话故事中的“众神之神――宙斯”的形象。
下列说法不正确的是w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
A．古希腊的“神”被人形化
B．在某种程度上折射出人文主义的色彩
C．古希腊人根据自己的形象描绘“神”
D．古希腊的人和“神”没有任何区别
6．南京静海寺安置着一尊高1．
A．《南京条约》签订 B．汪精卫叛变革命
C．日军制造南京大屠杀 D．国民政府垮台
7．柳亚子《题太平天国战史》： “楚歌声里霸图空，血染胡天烂漫红
煮豆燃萁谁管得，莫将成败论英雄。”其中对“煮豆燃萁”的评述不正确的是
A．是指“天京变乱”
B．是太平天国运动由盛到衰的转折
C．反映了农民阶级的局限性
D．导致了作者对洪秀全的评价难以定论
8．右图反映的情景应是列强发动的哪一次侵华战争
带来的影响
A．鸦片战争 B．第二次鸦片战争
C．甲午中日战争 D．八国联军侵华战争
9．孙中山(1866～1925年)在回忆录中写道：“28岁那年，我就与20多个华侨，在海外成立起革命团体，决心用流血斗争推翻满清王朝。”孙中山“28岁那年”的主要行动是
A．成立兴中会，提出“驱除鞑虏”的口号
B．联合其它革命团体，成立中国同盟会
C．与革命党人一起发动广州起义
D．领导华侨支持维新运动
10．19世纪中期以后，洋务派将魏源提出的“师夷长技”的思想，付诸实践，创办了一批近代企业，开设了一批新式学堂。下列关于其社会影响的表述准确的是w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
A．迈出了中国近代历程的第一步 B．促成资产阶级维新思想的产生
C．西方政治思想开始传入 D．打破了传统的教育模式
11．“今有烟二种，一为国货，其一则否。君购国货，可为国家挽回少许之利权。……”，
这是南洋兄弟烟草公司的香烟广告，此广告一出，该香烟销量大增，这一现象最有可能
发生在
A．鸦片战争后 B．第二次鸦片战争后w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
C．中华民国成立之初 D．新中国成立之初
12．如右图，《新青年》杂志的封面上印着“
A．当时的上海流行在杂志上附上法语
B．当时中国的思想界深受法国思想的影响
C．这本杂志是和法国人合编的
D．陈独秀喜欢法语
13．周杰伦在《上海1943》中唱道“消失的旧时光一九四三，在回忆
的路上时间变好慢，老街坊小弄堂，是属于那年代白墙黑瓦的淡
淡的忧伤……”下列情况与歌中的描述不可能同时出现的是
A．电影院里正在上映国产影片 B．青年男女着西服婚纱在教堂中举行婚礼
C．苏小姐正在欣赏当地电视节目 D．公司职员坐电车或骑自行车上班
14．“山川秀，天地平，毛主席领导陕甘宁。迎接移民开山林，咱们边区满地红”该民歌所反映的内容最早可能发生于
A．大革命时期 B．国共十年对峙时期
C．抗日战争时期 D．解放战争时期
15．“毛泽东先生勋鉴，倭寇投降，世界永久和平的局面可能实现，举凡国际国内各种重要
问题，亟待解决，特请先生克日惠临陪都，共同商讨，事关国家大计，幸勿吝驾，临电
不胜迫切悬盼之至。”毛泽东此次陪都之行的成果是
A．签署了“双十协定” B．通过了《和平建国纲领》
C．商讨了第二次国共合作 D．通过了《共同纲领》
16．标语不但能折射时代的精神，而且也能反映历史发展的轨迹。下列标语反映了我国社会主义建设的探索过程。按其出现的先后顺序排列，正确的是
①“砸烂公检法”②“发展才是硬道理”③“跑步进入社会主义”
④“百花齐放，百家争鸣”
A．①②③④ B．①④②③ C．④③①② D．②③①④
17．“一些闭塞的地区因铁路而活跃，一些古老的城镇因铁路而面目一新。铁路在畅通经济，
带动繁荣的同时还意味着信息的流通。……这无疑有助于打破中国传统社会自给自足的
惰性。”上述材料表现的是
A．第一次工业革命的成果 B．第二次工业革命的成果
C．两次工业革命的成果 D．第三次科技革命的成果
18．美国解禁的外交文件显示，1972年夏天，美国总统助理基辛格在得知日本首相田中角荣即将访华促成日中邦交正常化的计划后，使用了对日本人的蔑称“小日本”一词，破口大骂日本是“最坏的叛徒”。下列有关表述正确的是
A．美国仍然奉行敌视中国的政策 B．中国的国际地位进一步提高
C．日本奉行独立的外交政策 D．日本与中国建交导致美日关系破裂
19．
名单。曾几何时，我国大地上掀起了轰轰烈烈的全民大炼钢铁运动。“曾几何时”指
A．社会主义改造时期 B．文革时期
C．“大跃进”时期 D．“一五”计划时期
20．“金瓯久分终必合，两岸贵合避干戈。自古盛世处安定，振兴中华同尽责。”海外华人的这首诗表明
A．“一国两制”是实现祖国统一的基本方针
B．稳定是国家发展和民族振兴的前提条件
C．促进祖国和平统一是中华民族的共同心愿
D．实现祖国的统一不能采取武装的方式
21．随着改革开放和地级市的设立，威海不但经济高速增长，而且成为最适合人类居住的沿海开放城市。结合所学知识判断，威海、深圳、海南岛和南宁等四个城市(地区)对外开放的先后顺序应是
A．威海→深圳→海南岛→南宁 B．海南岛→深圳→威海→南宁
C．深圳→威海→海南岛→南宁 D．深圳→海南岛→威海→南宁
22．神舟七号飞船顺利升空实现了中国人漫步太空的梦想，创造了中国航天事业的又一个辉煌。下列成就标志着我国开始进入航天时代的是
A．第一颗原子弹爆炸成功 B．“东方红一号”卫星发射成功
C．首颗返回式卫星发射成功 D．“神舟五号”载人飞天成功
23．美国教育部曾经公布了一份“美国中学生必读书目”，其中包括《共产党宣言》通过阅读《共产党宣言》美国中学生不可能从中找到下列哪一个问题的答案
A．无产阶级革命为什么可以首先在一个落后的国家取得胜利
B．无产阶级的历史使命是什么
C．无产阶级的斗争策略是什么
D．社会历史发展的客观规律是什么
24．能源短缺已经成为一个严重的社会问题，为此我们国家把每年的6月15曰至21日定为全国节能宣传周，倡议节约能源。历史上使电成为新能源的关键性科学发现和发明是
①电磁感应现象的发现②内燃机的创制③普朗克提出量子论④西门子研制出发电机
A．①② B．①④ C．②③ D．③④
25．美元的贬值给全球金融市场带来了一系列连锁反应，当初形成“各个行星围绕着太阳转，各国货币围绕着美元转”的局面是在
A．第二次世界大战结束后 B．联合国成立后
C．《关税及贸易总协定》签署后 D．布雷顿森林体系建立后
26．观察右边漫画(危险的多米诺骨牌“游戏”)，
它反映了
A．南南合作的现实作用
B．美苏争霸的冷战格局
C．石油国家的互相联合
D．欧洲联盟的逐步形成
27．2003年，美国在未经联合国安理会授权的情况下，攻打主权国家伊拉克，遭到包括俄、德、法等国在内的许多国家的反对，这一事件主要反映了
A．“一超多强”的局面被打破 B．多极化趋势不断加强
C．联合国没有发挥维护和平的作用 D．世界总局势走向缓和
28．《神曲》《红楼梦》《物种起源》《老人与海》四部书在1986年均被法国的《读书》杂志推荐为理想藏书。下列与这四部书相对应的表述完全正确的一组是
A．诗歌 剧本 散文 小说
B．彼特拉克 曹雪芹 达尔文 海明威
C．倡导人文主义 反对封建礼教 阐述自然选择 体现现代主义
D．抨击世俗王权 叙述爱情悲剧 挑战教会神学 歌颂民主自由
29．19世纪早期的文学艺术作品注重表现人的内心情感世界，崇尚浪漫主义。下列美术作品最能体现这一时代特征的是
30．苏联著名小说《钢铁是怎样炼成的》描述了这样的情节：冬妮娅和她的丈夫乘坐的列车
因缺少燃料，被迫停在铁路工地附近。工地负责人表示，工地可以提供术材作为燃料，
但列车上的乘客必须参加一天义务劳动。下列有关表述错误的是
A．苏联国内战争时期，物资极度匮乏
B．战时共产主义政策时期，实行义务制劳动
C．新经济政策时期，人们都热火朝天地投入社会主义建设
D．义务制劳动是保障苏联经历战争考验的重要手段
第Ⅱ卷非选择题(必做45分+选做10分，共55分)
注意事项：
1．第1I卷共5道题。其中31～33题为必做部分，34～35题为选做部分。考生在选做部分的试题中任选l道作答，如果多选，阅卷时按题号的先后顺序，只判最前面的l道题。
2．第Ⅱ卷所有题目的答案考生须用黑色签字笔答在试卷答题纸上，直接答在试题卷上
无效。
【必做部分】
31．(15分)在漫长的历史进程中，追求自由、平等、公正、尊严是民主政治的发展趋势，
也是近代世界各国政治发展的主流。阅读下列材料回答问题。
材料二 (雅典民主政体的根本缺陷)在于它把权力交给所有的公民，不需要国家管理
者具有专长，不要求他们具有真知灼见。一个国家应当由既有专业知识又有道德的人去治理，
统治不是有王笏的人，不是偶然选中的人，不是攫取财富的人，不是使用强术骗术的人，而
是有统治知识的人．
――苏格拉底
(1) 依据材料一和材料二，指出雅典民主的缺陷并说明理由。(6分)
材料三 “辉煌属于希腊”，古雅典为近代民主的发展和完善提供了许多有益的借鉴。
美国历史学家J.布卢姆说：1787年“在费城所起草的宪法是实验时期最伟大的创造性胜
利。……全世界都说，像美国规模这么大的国家，要建立共和制度是不可能的。但是这里居
然兴起了一个新型的共和国，一个虽然疆域和人口扩大十倍，但依旧对人民负责的政府……”
――《美国的历程》
(2)依据材料三并结合所学知识回答，美国是怎样突破古代民主的局限，又是怎样维护
民主的?(3分)
材料四 2009年贵州省锦屏县平秋镇圭叶村，最近因一枚由本村村民发明刻制的“公章”
而闻名全国。他们将刻有“平秋镇圭叶村民主理财小组审核”字祥
的印章分为五瓣，分别由四名村民代表和一名党支部委员保管，
村里的开销须经他们中至少三人同意后，才可将其合并起来盖
章，盖了章的发票才可入账报销。这枚印章被网友称为“史上
最牛公章”。
――《腾讯网》
(3)依据材料四，分析说明“史上最牛公章”“牛”在何处?(4分)
(4)结合上述材料，谈谈中外民主政治的发展对你的启示。(2分)
32．(16分)当前源于美国的金融危机是1929至1933年“大萧条”以来华尔街遭遇的最严重
危机，百年一遇，蔓延迅速。阅读下列材料回答问题。
材料一1929年lO月24日，纽约证券交易所股票价格雪崩似地跌落，人们歇斯底里
地甩卖股票，纽约股票市场崩溃，资本主义世界经济大危机由此开始。1933年，整个资本主义世界工业生产下降40％，资本主义世界贸易总额减少2／3，美、德、法，英共有29万家企业破产。资本主义世界失业工人达到3000多万，美国失业人口1700多万，几百万小农破产，无业人口颠沛流离。
(1)根据材料一归纳经济危机的表现。(4分)
材料二 首先，我们将大规模改造公共建筑物，使之更加节能。这不仅将使美国纳税
人每年节省数十亿美元，而且它能够使人们重新就业。其次，我们将对国家基础设施进行最大规模投资，将创造数百万工作岗位，这将是五十年代建立高速公路网后最大规模的基础设施投资计划。第三，新政府计划对学校建筑物进行大规模现代化改造，修复学校破损建筑物，并进行节能改造，在教室里安装新电脑设备。
――奥巴马发表讲话阐述经济振兴计划(2008．12．6)
(2) 根据材料二概括奥巴马振兴经济的措施。(3分)
材料三
际金融危机。在此之前一些观察员也提出了一些建议。关注南半球组织负责人约?查韦斯指
出：“我认为，东南亚国家联盟需要一个统一的经济刺激计划。必须接受严酷的事实，也就
是说，要接受我们所有国家都受到了经济危机影响这个事实。各成员国必须放弃各自为政的
做法。象菲律宾在过去几周曾多次强调说，菲律宾没有受到全球经济危机的影响。这是不可
能的。没有任何国家具有免疫力，能够在这场全球性经济危机中独善其身。东南亚国家联盟
的任何一个成员国都不能自欺欺人。” ――《德国之声中文网》
(3)材料三中提到的“没有任何国家……能够在这场经济危机中独善其身”的主要原
因是什么?材料中的负责人为东盟各国提出了怎样的建议?(6分)
材料四 这场金融危机使人们看到，市场也不是万能的，一味放任自由，势必引起经济
秩序的混乱和社会分配的不公，最终受到惩罚。真正的市场化改革，决不会把市场机制与国
家宏观调控对立起来。既要发挥市场这只看不见的手的作用，又要发挥政府和社会监管这只
看得见的手的作用。两手都要硬。
一一温家宝在剑桥大学的演讲《用发展的眼光看中国》
(4)请你结合上述四则材料，谈谈在当前的经济形势下，各国应该如何应对危机?(3
分)
33．(14分)北京师范大学于丹教授在央视“百家讲坛”解读《论语》心得，受到观众
的热烈欢迎。这突出反映了当前人们对中国传统文化的关注。阅读下列材料，结合所学知识
回答问题。
材料一 为政以德，譬如北辰，居其所而众星拱之， ……子为政焉用杀?子欲善而民
善也。夫仁者，己欲立而立人，己欲达而达人。己所不欲，勿施于人。
――《论语》
(1) 依据材料一归纳孔子的思想主张。(2分)
材料二 康有为冀图创立自己的中国式的思想体系，把孔学推到国教的位置上，而自己
则成为创立新孔教的马丁?路德。戊戌年春出版的《孔子改制考》、《春秋董氏学》和再版的
《新学伪经考》(1891年初版)就是这一活动的代表作。
――袁伟时《慈禧、康有为的两面性及其启示》
(2)马丁?路德的主要贡献是什么?依据材料二和所学知识，谈谈你如何理解康有为要
使“自己成为创立新孔教的马丁?路德”? (5分)
材料三 “孔子这人，其实是自从死了以后，也总是当着‘敲门砖’的差使的。自20世纪以来，孔夫子的运气是很坏的，但到袁世凯时代，却又被重新记得，不但恢复了祭典，还做了古怪的祭服，使奉祀的人们穿起来。跟着这事而出现的便是帝制。然而那一道门终于没有敲开，袁氏在门外死掉了。”
――《鲁迅全集》
(2) 结合材料三及所学知识，回答袁世凯时代为什么没有敲开“那道门”?(4分)
材料四 孔子学院在全球开设的速度，引发了世人包括中国人自己的惊奇。在不到两年
的时间里，全球新增100多所孔子学院，覆盖了50多个国家和地区。到2010年，全球将建
成500所孔子学院和孔子课堂。“现在已经不是我们要推广，而是各国的大学争着要办，挡都挡不住。”全世界孔子学院正以每4天诞生l所的速度增加。
――《新华网》
(4)结合材料四和所学知识，分析孔子学院在全球的广泛开设将会产生哪些积极影响?
(3分)
【选做部分】
34．(10分)【历史上重大改革回眸】阅读下列材料：
改革是历史发展的鲜明主题，尽管改革形式多种多样，特点各异，但这些改革也有一些
共同的特征。阅读下列材料，结合所学知识回答问题。
材料一 (克里米亚战争后，俄国人意识到)文明现正以它的力量反对我们……。当我
们谈论反对拿破仑的光荣战役时，我们忘记了自那时以来，欧洲一直在进步的道路上稳步前
进，而我们却一直停步不前。我们不是在走向胜利，而是在走向失败，我们惟一得到一点安
慰是，俄国将通过这一经历学到今后对它的发展有用的一课。
――(美)斯塔夫里阿诺斯《全球通史》
(1)材料一中的“文明现正以它的力量反对我们”这里的“文明”指的是什么?俄国“学
到今后对它的发展有用的一课”，学习的结果是什么?(4分)
材料二 (日本明治维新时)……英国模式自然作为铁路、电信、公共建筑和市政工程、
纺织工业以及许多商业方法方面的模范；法国模式用来改革法制、改革军事(后来采用普鲁
士模式)，海军当然还是学习英国；大学则归功于德国和美国的榜样；小学教育、农业革新
和邮政事业则归功于美国。
――(英)艾瑞克．霍布斯鲍姆《资本的年代》
(2)根据材料二，分析日本向西方学习过程中体现出的特点。(3分)
(3)根据上述两则材料，指出俄国农奴制改革和日本明治维新的共同点。(3分)
35．(10分)【近代社会的民主思想与实践】阅读下列材料：
材料一 放弃自己的自由，就是放弃自己做人的资格，就是放弃人类的权利，甚至就是
放弃自己的义务。……即使分散着的人们一一相继地被某个个人所奴役，无论他们的人数可
能有多少，我在这里就只看到一个主人和一群奴隶，我根本没有看到人民和他们的首领。
――卢梭《社会契约论》
材料二 今革命之事毕矣，而革命之目的尚未全达，是何也?不良之政府虽倒，而良善
政治之建设则未尝有也。故民国成立之届年余，而政治之纷扰，无一定策画如故也；政治之
污秽，无扫荡方法如故也。以若斯之政府，而欲求得良善之政治，即不可能也，亦不可望也。
――宋教仁191 3年3月《代草国民党之大政见》
请回答：
(1)归纳材料一的观点。(2分)
(2)材料二中的“良善政治”指的是什么?为什么说“民国成立已届年余，而政治之纷
扰……污秽……如故”?(5分)
(3)简述法国启蒙思想对近代中国社会的影响。(3分)
威海市2009届高三一模
2009届景德镇一中高三英语模拟试题
命题人：梅岚
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man doing now?
A making friends with the woman B looking for a washroom C showing the woman around
2.What causes the train’s being late?
A the fog B the rain C the wind
3.What’s the weather like now?
A fine B cloudy C rainy
4.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers”
A husband and wife B friends C customer and seller
5.Where are probably the two speakers now?
A in the street B in an office C in a clinic
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What does the man want the woman to do?
A type a letter B attend a meeting C talk with him
7.When will the meeting be held?
A in the morning B in the afternoon C in the evening
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What does the man do?
A a book seller B a postman C a writer
9.How many times did the woman receive wrong parcels last month?
A once B twice C three times
10.What does the man promise to the woman?
A He will give her the books for free B He will return the money
C He won’t deliver wrong parcels again
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题
11.When did the fight happen?
A at 7 B at
12.Who was injured in the fight?
A the young man B the woman C the shopkeeper
13.What did the young man take?
A a clock B a mobile phone C a shelf
14.What does the man want to do now?
A find the young man B go shopping C help the shopkeeper
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A in a store B at a restaurant C at the woman’s home
16.What does the man need?
A a French menu B an English menu C a Japanese menu
17.What can we know about the woman?
A She is rude B She is angry C She is busy
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What is the percentage of students owning mobile phones now?
A 17% B 40% C 4%
19.What has made parents buy mobile phones for their kids?
A economic growth B teachers’ demand C schools’ requirements
20.Why do some schools want to ban mobile phones?
A Too much money is wasted B Lessons are interrupted C Classrooms are polluted
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. ---I’m so sorry to have come late for the meeting.
---It’s not your fault. With ________ rash-hour traffic and __________ heavy rain, it is no
wonder you were late.
A. a; a B. the; the C./; / D./; a
22．She’s too thin．She _____ gain some weight but she _____ too little.
A．would, ate B．will, eats C．would, eats D．will, ate
23．I _______ to him and he told me that he had _______ the final examination.
A．got
through; got through B．got up; got through
C．got through; got
into D．got up; got out
24.―Was it there _______ you were away to answer the phone?
―There is no doubt about it.
A. that B. which C. while D. where
25. Rome was not built in a day. You should set ___________ goals and work hard to achieve
them.
A. alternative B. considerable C. subjective D. realistic
26.－Mary, how did your Math test go?
－I had thought I _________, but in fact I came in the top 10% in my class.
A. should have failed B. couldn’t have failed
C. might have failed D. shouldn’t have failed
27. Miss Li ______ as a secretary for five years in the company, and now she is general manager
of it.
A. serves B. served C. had served D. has served
28. How long do you think _________ the computer company launches a new model?
A. it will be before B. will it be until C. will it be when D. it will be that
29.―Can I use the telephone on the table, sir?
―Under no circumstances _________ to use the telephone in the office for personal affairs.
A. anyone is allowed B. nobody is allowed
C. is anyone allowed D. is nobody allowed
30.―He didn’t feel a bit nervous when ________.
―No. He’d had a lot of time ________ for it after all.
A. interviewing; to prepare B. interviewed; to prepare
C. interviewing; preparing D. being interviewed; preparing
31. I feel sure that _________ qualification, ability and experience, you are abundantly suited to the position we have in mind.
A. on account of B. in spite of C. by means of D. in terms of
32. ---How do you find your new classmates?
---Most of them are kind, but __________ is so good to me as Bruce.
A. none B. no one C. every one D. some one
33. We missed our train, and _______ the next train was delayed, _______ we had to wait for two hours.
A. on top of that; so B. as a result; then
C. what was worse; however D. because; therefore
34.When I got out of the car and walked about among them, ____ one old man who shook his head disapprovingly, they all began to cheer.
A. seeing that B. except that C. provided that D. except for
35. ---Lang Lang is coming to our city! Will you go to his performance together with us?
--- _________. I’ll just stay in and do my homework.
A. No way B. Not really C. Never mind D. You are welcome
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Brownie and Spotty were neighbor dogs who met every day to play together. Like pairs of dogs you 36 find in most any neighborhood, these two loved each other and played 37 so often that they had worn a path through the grass of the field between their own houses.
One evening, Brownie’s family 38 that Brownie hadn’t returned home. They went looking for him with no 39 .Brownie didn’t appear the next day, and, despite their 40 to find him, by the next week he was still missing.
Curiously, Spotty 41 at Brownie’s house alone, barking. Busy with their own lives, they just ignored the 42 little neighbor dog.
Finally, one morning Spotty 43 to take“no”for an answer. Spotty followed Ted about, barking strongly, then running towards a nearby wood, as if to say “ 44 me!It’s urgent!”
Finally, Ted followed the anxious Spotty. The little dog led the man to a 45 spot a half mile from the house. There Ted found his beloved Brownie 46 ,one of his hind legs stuck in a steel leghold trap. Horrified,Ted now wished he’d taken Spotty’s earlier requirement 47 .Then Ted noticed something quite remarkable.
Spotty had done more than simply 48 Brownie’s human owner to his trapped friend.In a circle around the 49 dog,Ted found some dog food---which was later 50 as the remains of every meal Spotty had been fed that 51 !
Spotty had been visiting Brownie 52 ,in a single-minded quest to keep his friend alive by offering his own comfort. Spotty had obviously stayed with Brownie to protect him from being hurt, snuggling(依偎) with him at nigh to keep him 53 and touching him gently with its nose to keep his spirits up.
Brownie’s leg was treated by a veterinarian and he recovered. For many years afterward, the two 54 watched the faithful friends frolicking(嬉戏) 55 chasing each other down that well-worn path between their houses.
36．A．must B．should C．can D．need
37．A．together B．wildly C．separately D．happily
38．A．watched B．heard C．feared D．noticed
39．A．hope B．success C．failure D．information
40．A．wishes B．demands C．efforts D．worries
41．A．showed up B．showed off C．turned out D．turned off
42．A．nervous B．eager C．angry D．clever
43．A．decided B．refused C．wanted D．pretended
44．A．Love B．Hit C．Forgive D．Follow
45．A．beautiful B．distant C．wild D．clean
46．A．alive B．dead C．brave D．sleepy
47．A．immediately B．seriously C．directly D．honestly
48．A．asked B．ordered C．informed D．led
49．A．injured B．defeated C．frightened D．worried
50．A．regarded B．determined C．recognized D．showed
51．A．month B．day C．evening D．week
52．A．particularly B．regularly C．usually D．especially
53．A．fearless B．well C．warm D．hopeful
54．A．families B．parents C．neighbors D．friends
55．A．but B．or C．so D．and
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It was graduation day at Etihad Training Academy, where the national airline of the United Arab Emirates holds a seven-week training course for new flight attendants.
Despite her obvious pride, Ms. Fathi, a 22-year-old from Egypt, was amazed to find herself here. “I never in my life thought I’d work abroad,” said Ms. Fathi, who was a university student in Cairo when she began noticing newspaper advertisements employing young Egyptians to work at airlines based in the Persian Gulf.
A decade ago, unmarried Arab women like Ms. Fathi, working outside their home countries, were rare. But just as young men from poor Arab nations poured into the oil-rich Persian Gulf states for jobs, more young women are doing so.
Flight attendants have become the public face of the new mobility for some young Arab women, just as they were the face of new freedoms for women in the United States in the 1950s and 1960s. They have become a subject of social anxiety and fascination in much the same way.
For many families, allowing a daughter to work may call her virtue into question. Yet this culture is changing, said Musa Shteiwi, a sociologist at Jordan University in Amman. “We’re noticing more and more single women going to the gulf these days,” he said. “It’s still not exactly common, but over the last four or five years it’s become quite an observable phenomenon.”
Many of the young Arab women working in the Persian Gulf take delight in their status as pioneers, role models for their friends and younger female relatives. Young women brought up in a culture that highly values community, have learned to see themselves as individuals. The experience of living independently and working hard for high salaries has forever changed their beliefs about themselves, though it can also lead to a painful sense of separation from their home countries and their families.
―From New York Times (December 22, 2008)
56. It can be inferred from the passage that young Arab women _________.
A. go to work abroad after American women’s example
B. didn’t start to work abroad until the late 20th century
C. are commonly used to living and working separately
D. expect to take the same family responsibilities as men
57. According to the passage, the Arab women flight attendants can be described as _________.
A. proud, homesick or independent B. honest, outstanding or optimistic
C. mature, enthusiastic or energetic D. painful, desperate or conservative
58. How do the public respond to young Arab women’s new mobility?
A. The public think highly of it. B. The public care very little about it.
C. The public show both interest and anxiety. D. The public are strongly against it.
59. The author intends to tell the readers that __________.
A. Arab women can hardly find any work
B. flight attendants are badly needed in the gulf
C. flight attendants lead quite a different life
D. young Arab women’s values are changing
B
Patients and doctors alike have long believed in the healing (治疗) power of humor. It is claimed that humor not only affects patients’ moods, but can actually help them recover faster.
Several studies seem to support this. Patients in better spirits are known to have higher immune cell counts. Some have even claimed to have healed themselves of serious illnesses by reading comics and watching comedies.
Despite all this, many researchers are not convinced. They point out the fact that many sufferings have been known to disappear naturally, with or without a daily dose of laughter. They also say that while optimism in general does seem to be related to better health, it is hard to tell which comes first.
Humor in times of stress, however, clearly makes us feel better. On one level, it takes our minds off our troubles and relaxes us. On another, it releases powerful endorphins, a chemical produced by your body that reduces pain.
There are cases where the appreciation of a good joke is indeed directly related to a person’s health. It can show, for example, whether a person has suffered damage to one particular area of the brain: the right frontal lobe (额叶).
Scientists confirmed this by having people read jokes and asking them to choose the funniest endings from a list. Subjects with normal brains usually chose endings that were based on a relatively complex synthesis (综合) of ideas. Subjects with specifically located brain damage, however, responded only to slapstick (闹剧) endings, which did not depend on a particular context. When pressed, the brain-damaged subjects saw the logic in the correct endings. They simply did not find them funny.
Of course, humor is largely an individual matter. Next time your friend does not get one of your jokes, there is no need to accuse him of being a lamebrain. However, you might suggest that he lighten up―for the health of it.
60. We can infer from the passage that ________.
A. all researchers have agreed on the healing power of humor
B. people seldom accuse their friends of not understanding jokes
C. the author holds a positive attitude to the healing power of humor
D. reading comics will surely become a popular way of treating diseases
61. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Many researchers are not convinced of the healing power of humor.
B. Patients in bad moods are known to have higher immune cell counts.
C. Optimism in general does seem to be related to better health.
D. People should try their best to cheer up for their good health.
62. Scientists had some people read jokes and asked them to choose the funniest endings from a list to confirm that ________.
A. the brain-damaged people are different from those with normal brains
B. a person with a normal brain usually responds to slapstick endings
C. a person suffering certain brain damage doesn’t appreciate a good joke
D. humor takes our minds off our troubles by releasing powerful endorphins
63. Which would be the best title for the passage?
A. Which comes first, humor or health? B. Humor can cure different illnesses
C. People need humor in times of stress D. Humor contributes to good health
C
How can you create a great science fair project? You can start by asking yourself some questions.
What is interesting to me?
You can connect almost any topic to science. Your topic could be plants, worms, dogs, the sky, or something else. If you cannot think of a topic, search books or the Internet for ideas. Seek help from your teacher or a librarian. Your parents may have some good thoughts too.
What question do I have about this topic?
A great science project always includes an experiment. Make sure that your question can be answered through an experiment. Here are some examples of questions: Does the amount of light have an effect on how fast plants grow? How much salt is in different kinds of cookies sold sat the store? Why does the sky change color at different times of the day?
How much time do I have before the science fair?
A science fair to be held in two weeks will not give you time for some experiments, such as growing plaints. carefully plan your project so that you allow enough time to perform your experiment accurately.
What do I think is the answer to my question?
Why do I think this? The answer you choose is your hypothesis. You will prove it right or wrong by performing an experiment. If you were to think about the sky question, your hypothesis might be that the color of the sky is related to the position of the sun.
How can I prove my hypothesis?
This is where the experiment comes in. You have to test your hypothesis. If you wanted to find out how light affects plant growth, you could plant seeds in a number of containers. Then you could expose the plants to different amounts of light and compare the growth rates.
How can I present my results?
You might display your question and hypothesis on poster boards. You might then add pictures and graphs. A great science project also states a conclusion. A conclusion of the plant experiment might be The plants that got the most light grew the fastest.
When you have finished your project, you may have more questions. A great science project makes you want to learn even more.
64. A great science project always includes ________.
A. plants in pots B. an experiment C. results D. poster boards
65. A hypothesis is a(n) ________.
A. question B. performance C. idea D. proof
66. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. all science projects take about the same amount of time
B. a science project involves several steps
C. a science project should start with a conclusion
D. a science project raises many questions
67. To find out whether cold water freezes faster than hot water, you would first ________.
A. think of an experiment to give an answer
B. state your conclusion to convince other people
C. make a chart to explain your steps
D. display your hypothesis to prove
D
During the last few years, there has been an enormous increase in the number of shops, stores and supermarkets which provide facilities for self-service. Their general purpose is to provide goods of every description attractively and hygienically (卫生地) and in perfect condition, so that customers can serve themselves and then pay the goods with the minimum of delay.
The organizers of a self-service store have their difficulties. They must display a great number of goods in minimum space without covering up anything they must deal with perishable (易腐烂的) foodstuffs requiring different ranges of temperature; and they must arrange a speedy flow of customers past the cash registers without overtaxing the operators.
For the purpose of display, many devices are used such as long lengths of adjustable shelves to take various sizes of packs, rotating (旋转的) circular shelves, islands of displaying stands, and racks for tubed foods.
Perishable foodstuffs and quick frozen fruit, vegetables and meat are kept in refrigerated self-service cabinets, which keep goods at the required temperatures. These are at zero degrees Fahrenheit for frozen food, 28 to 32 degrees for meat and fish, and 40 to 50 degrees for dairy produce and provisions (供应).
The problem of quick payment has been solved by the use of modern cash registers. One such machine, called the Automatic Itemizing and Change Computing Cash Register, first records the cost of each item and totals the bill. Then it also registers the sum in payment, and shoots out the right change into a cup near the customer
Some of the advantages of self-service seem to be that there is no waiting to be served; there is a wide variety of choice, and it is claimed that pre-packed meat and vegetables are hygienic. Shopping is said to be more efficient and more economical. Nevertheless many people still prefer to be served by a small shopkeeper who knows them personally and will deliver goods to their homes.
68. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Supermarkets provide cheaper food.
B. There is less delay in payment in supermarkets.
C. Food and meat are more hygienic and tasty.
D. Air conditioning is at different temperatures.
69.The problem of organizers of a self-service store is ___________.
A. to provide a wide variety of goods
B. to keep the shelves rotating
C. to keep perishable foods refrigerated
D. proper display of foods and easy flow of customers
70. Cash registers are used to _________.
A. record the cost of each item bought by customers
B. figure out the total money customers should pay
C. shoot out the right change to customers
D. make payment convenient and quick
71.Which of the following is NOT the advantages of self- service according to the passage?
A. There is a wide variety of choice.
B. Pre-packed meat and vegetables are hygienic.
C. Shopkeeper knows customers personally.
D. Shopping is more efficient and more economical.
E
How the years have rushed by! It has been a long time since I knew Marget Swenson. I was a child when I knew her, and now I myself have children. The mind loses many things as it matures, but I never lost Marget ― my first love and first hurt.
I met Marget Swenson when she joined our sixth-grade class.
Marget, just fresh from Sweden, and I, a sixth-generation American. She spoke very little English, but somehow we did manage to understand each other. We took to each other at the first instant.
Marget lived up on the hill. That was the place where there were many large and pretty houses. I suppose it was only in passing that I knew only white people lived there.
We had so much fun together. We sat for hours in my garden or hers, surrounded by grass. Her words were Swedish; mine, English. We laughed at the way each of us slid our tongues over the unfamiliar words, I learned the Swedish words of “hello”, “friend”, and “goodbye”.
However, such fun did not last long, and the disaster began at Marget’s birthday party.
It was a Wednesday. I arrived at the party early. Marget and I whizzed around(忙碌着), putting the finishing touches on the decorations.
Some fifteen minutes later the doorbell rang, and in came Mary, another girl in our class.
But after that nobody came. No one.
When it got to be after five, Mrs Swenson called Marget inside. She was there for a long time, and when she came out, she looked very, very sad. “my mother does not think they are coming,” she said.
“Why not?” Mary blurted(突口而出).
Marget gave a quick glance at me, but she didn’t say anything.
I took Marget’s hand. “It’s me, isn’t it?” I said. Oh! I remember so painfully today how much I wanted her quick and positive “No!” to my question. But I was only aware of Marget trying to slip her hand from mine. I opened my hand and let her go.
It was different between us after her birthday. Marget stopped coming to my house, and when I asked her when she would, she looked as though she would cry.
One day, uninvited, I went to her house, climbed up the hill, and a restless thing grew within me at every step, almost a knowing.
Marget almost jumped when she opened the door. She stared at me in shock. Then, quickly, in a voice I’d never heard before, she said, “My mother says you can’t come to my house any more.”
I opened my mouth, and closed it without speaking. The awful thing had come; the knowing was confirmed. The awful thing had come because Marget was white I was not. I did know it deep within myself.
Since that meeting Marget and I did not speak to each other at all.
On the last day of school, screwing up a courage, I handed my autograph book to Marget. She hesitated, then without looking up, wrote words I don’t remember now; they were quite common words, the kind everyone was writing in everyone else’s book. I waited. Slowly, she passed her book to me and in it I wrote with a slow, firm hand some of the words she had taught me. I wrote Adjo min van ― Goodbye, my friend. I released her, let her go, told her not to worry, told her that I no longer needed her. Adjo.
72. What can be the best title of the passage?
A. My best friend. B. My first hurt. C. Black and white. D. Adjo.
73. By saying “…but I never lost Marget…”, the author means “________”.
A. I got in touch with her later. B. We are still friends.
C. I remember her forever D. I met her after many years
74. What does the underlined word “a knowing” refer to?
A. Marget was white while I was not.
B. Marget refused to let me into her house.
C. Marget’s mother didn’t like me.
D. Marget and I did not speak to each other at all.
75. According to the passage, ________ put an end to their once dear friendship.
A. some outside force B. Marget
C. Marget’s mother D. different personalities
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：对话填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
M: Have you heard? The British government is planning to tax plastic bags?
W: Yes, it was on the news. They want to r 76 the amount of rubbish. I can’t help but feel that it’s a good idea because they can’t be recycled.
M: They’ve already done it in Ireland. If you go to the supermarket there, you have to p 77 for each plastic bag.
W: So most people use the s 78 bags over again, do they?
M: Yes. And the supermarket sells thick plastic bags which last l 79 .
W: And there’s a lot less rubbish in the streets, isn’t there?
M: Yes. But it’s not just in Europe that plastic bags are damaging the e 80 . In many d 81 countries it’s even worse. They’re causing a serious problem. In south Africa, for example, they call plastic bags the national flowers because the wind blows them e 82 . Now the government has stopped them and you can go to prison for 10 years if you use them.
W: In Bangladesh too. They say that plastic bags were largely responsible for the terrible floods in 1988 and 1998. They blocked the drains and rainwater couldn’t flow a 83 .
M: It’s scary. They don’t look dangerous but there’re so many that they can kill. In India, cows eat them in the streets and then die.
W: In some parts of India they are stopped. From what I understand, you can go to prison for 7 years if you use them.
M: I can’t help but feel that sending people to prison is very hard.
W: That’s because the situation is so s 84 . And people are not reasonable. They won’t change their h 85 .
第六部分 书面表达（满分20分）
在学习生活和工作中，与人合作是非常重要的。请你根据下表中所提供的信息，写一篇题为 “Cooperate with others”的英文演讲稿。
为何与人合作
1.在忙碌的、现代化的社会中，要想有效地完成一项工作，我们必须学会与人合作。
2.可以节省时间和精力。
3.从合作者身上学到很多。
与谁合作
与喜欢的人合作
心情愉快，一起分享工作中的快乐和痛苦
与不喜欢的人合作
比较困难，但只要更多地关注我们的工作，而不是合作者本人，时间长了，也会发现他是一个很好相处的人。
怎样做一个好的合作者
请你发表自己的观点……（至少2点看法）
注意：
1．对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
2．词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总数。
3．演讲稿中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。
参考词汇：合作者 partner
Good afternoon, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “Cooperate with others”. ____________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening!
答案：听力BAACC ABACC BCBAB BCBAB
单选BCACD CBACB DAADB
完行CADBC AABDC ABDAC DBCAD
阅读 BACD CBCD BCBA BDDC DCA A
76 reduce 77 pay 78 same 79 longer 80 environment
81 developing 82.everywhere 83 away 84 serious 85 habits
Good afternoon, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “Cooperate with others”.
In this busy, modern world, if we want to complete our work effectively and efficiently, we must all learn to cooperate with others. If we lose our partner, then we will fail. Cooperation can save us a lot of time and energy. Additionally, we can learn much from our partners by cooperating them.
When we cooperate with someone we like, we will feel very happy. And we can share our pleasure and sadness with him. But it can be difficult to be cooperative with someone we dislike. In such a situation, we may focus on our work, instead of our partner. Perhaps in working together with him for a long time, we’ll learn that he is a man to get along well with. Even if this doesn’t happen, it’s still worth a try.
How can we become a good partner? In my opinion, (we should try to listen to others’ opinions. If he makes mistakes, we also try to point them out. Thirdly, we mustn’t beat others to make them in unfavorable position)
Thank you for your listening!