英语中常见的表示状态变化的系动词有 get , turn , turn out (结果是……), go , come (成为), fall , become 等。
[考例] The number of giant pandas
is getting ______ because their living areas are becoming farmlands. (年江苏盐城)
A.
less and less B. larger and larger C. smaller and
smaller D. fewer and fewer
[解析] 答案为C。句意为“大熊猫的数量越来越少因为他们的生存空间正逐渐变成农场”。本题中四个选项都是“比较级+ and + 比较级”的结构,表示“越来越……”。主语为number,只能和large或small搭配。而结合句意可判断答案为C。
--I am
getting ___each month. I can't put on my jeans.
--I'm afraid you have to take exercise
every day. [河南省]
A.
heavy
B.
heavier C.
the heavier D.
the heaviest
[答案]B。[解析]本题考查形容词的比较级。根据句意要用比较级而heavy的比较级是heavier,故选B。
[考例]The food in that restaurant
____delicious,but it tastes bad. [沈阳市]
A. looks B.feels C
becomes D.gets
[答案]A。[解析]从下句but it tastes bad,“但尝起来很差”,可推知选A:那家餐馆的食物看起来不错。
[考例]一What do you think of the music,Fred?
一It ________wonderful.[台州市]
A.smells B.
looks. C.tastes D.sounds
[答案]D。 [解析]系动词的用法常见的系动词有四个“起来”(smell,look,taste,sound),四个“变得”(turn,grow,become,get)以及feel,be等。音乐应该是“听起来”,其余三项不合句意。
-It is
said that no one bought that kind of fruit.
一That's true.It tasted_________.[浙江]
A.good B.terrible C.well D.terribly
答案:B解析:根据第一个人说“据说没人买那种水果”可知,它尝起来不好吃。taste是连系动词,其后接形容词,故选B。
一Do you know the final of men's
singles will be played between Wang Liqin and Ma Lin?
--Yes.I
felt ____when I heard the ________news. [黄冈]
A.exciting;excited B.excited;exciting C.exciting;exciting
D.excited;excited
答案:B解析:当主语是人时,要用excited来修饰;用来修饰物时,要用exciting,故选B。
Hi,mum.Have
you cooked fish for dinner? I can ____it.[
河南]
A.taste B.
smell C.feel D.touch
55.答案:B解析:由句意“妈妈,你做好鱼了吗?”故“我能闻到昧了”,应选B。
[考例].Hi, mum. Have you cooked fish for
dinner? I can _________it. [河南省]
A.
taste
B.
smell
C.
feel
D.
touch
[答案]B。[解析]本题考查词义辨析。因为是问妈妈是否做了鱼,如果看到、尝到鱼了,就不会这么怀疑了。 smell是闻到的意思。