8.charge vt.

    [用法]charge作动词时,有多种词义,具体含义要根据全句的意思。

[例](1) How much do you charge for a room with a bath?

      一间带浴室的房间要多少钱。

      (2)They charged me five dollars for a cup of coffee.

        他们一杯咖啡向我要(价)5美元。

      (3)The teacher charged him with calling the roll. 老师指派他点名。

      (4)Mother charged me to tell the truth and not to steal.

        母亲训诫我要诚实,不可偷窃。                                                                      

      (5)The frightened animal charged into the toy shop.

        那只受了惊吓的动物冲进了玩具店。

      (6)It usually takes ten hours to get the condenser fully charged.

将那个蓄电器充满通常要十个小时。

[拓展]charge也可用作名词,变成很多短语。

    [搭配]free of charge 免费的,免费地

in charge (of)... 负责,掌管

       in (under) the charge of... 被……管理,由……管理

    [例] (1)You get service free of charge. 你可得到免费的服务。

(2)She is in charge of our class. 她担任我们的班主任。

     (3)The prisoner was in the charge of the guard.

        = The guard was in charge of the prisoner. 囚犯由警卫看管。

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