2.(09年江西卷)依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，最恰当的一组 ( )
①每年三月，全国人大代表和政协委员都聚集北京，共商_______。
②连学好母语都需要花大力气，下苦功夫，_______学习外语呢?
③这种偷梁换柱的行为对国人的诚信造成了负面影响，国人也因此觉得_______受损。
A．国是 况且 荣誉 B. 国事 何况 名誉
C．国是 何况 名誉 D. 国事 况且 荣誉
[答案] C
[解析]运用搭配法和括词造句法选用词语，比较好。如：共商国是/国事访问；况且……还/“何况”可用于反问，“况且”不能；荣誉称号/名誉侵权。
1.(09年北京卷)依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是 ( )
①逐步推广使用清洁的可再生能源，减少使用污染环境的能源，是 环境恶化的正确选择。
②随着人们自律程度的不断提高，过去有些需要用铁栏杆来维持 的地方，现在只要拉绳或画线就行了。
③具有世界影响的中国画大师张干千，人物.花鸟.鱼虫.走兽无一不精，尤其 画山水
A.遏制 次序 善于 B.遏制 秩序 擅长
C.遏止 秩序 擅长 D.遏止 次序 善于
[答案] B
[解析] 近义实词可以从适用对象或范围.感情色彩.词义轻重.搭配习惯诸方面辨析。遏制：重点是“制”，控制住/遏止：重点是“止”，使停止。显然，目前对于环境恶化只能控制还不能使其停止，排除C.D。善于：范围广/擅长：主要用于专业特长，如擅长绘画。 画山水，应该选用“擅长”。
3．本文要注意，概要一定要根据文段的时态来写。同时，绝对不能抄袭原文的句子。文章是叙述你的关于了解自然环境的游历活动的经过，属于某人的经历，故用一般过去时态。而谈谈你的感受，属于一般评论性的文字，故用一般现在时。
______________________________________________________________________________________________
[答案]
One of My Travelling Experiences
In the dialogue, Joanna describes her trip to Hengshan during her summer vacation. She offers some advice to Linda, including the best visiting time, the way of traveling and so on.
I had such a touring experience of visiting the countryside last autumn.
Last Sunday, my sister and I went to the countryside. As far as I 'm concerned, autumn is the best time for going on a trip because the weather is neither too hot nor too cold. And autumn is the most pleasant season of the year. There, we could see some peasants busy getting in the crops in the fields, and others were picking fruits under the trees.
Not until that moment did we really realize what the famous saying "No pains, no gains." means. It seemed as if we were wandering in a splendid world. I love autumn! I love the harvest time! To pursue my own good harvest in my study, I will spare no efforts to work hard.
2．本文的概要必须包含以下要点： How was your trip to Hengshan during your summer vacation? / What do you think is the best time to go to Hengshan? / How long does the whole trip take, including the time on the road?
1．写作有可能用到的主要短语和单词：山区the mountainous area，农村the countryside，风景区 scenic spot，原始森林natural thick forest,，灌木丛林the woods／the trees，国家森林公园 the national park ,田野the fields，牛cows，马horse，羊sheep，牲口群cattle．
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
[写作辅导]
2．然后以约120个词写一篇关于了解自然环境的游历活动的英语记叙文，并包括以下要点：
(1)叙述你的关于了解自然环境的游历活动的经过；
(2)谈谈你的感受。
[写作要求]
45. F [解析] "full of vigour” 与 "Assigning work which needs full energy"相呼应"tend to be confident all the time" 与 “providing opportunities for job competition”相呼应