【题目】Passage 2 根据短文内容填表格,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

Waste sorting(垃圾分类) is a big matter worldwide. In order to sort the rubbish properly and protect the environment, people in different countries are using different methods to sort their waste.

UK A UK company invented a “smart bin” to help with waste sorting. People just need to drop their waste into the bin(垃圾箱). A camera and sensors(感应器) in the bin can tell what type of rubbish it is and correctly sort it. The bin also compresses(压缩) the waste so it takes up less space.

South Korea South Korea is using a method called “Pay For Your Waste” to encourage its people to reduce food waste. When throwing away rubbish, people have to separate their food waste from their other rubbish and put it in a bin. The smart bin then weighs the food. People have to pay for their food waste by scanning(扫描) a barcode(条形码) on the bin. If they throw away more rubbish, they will pay more.

Japan Japan is leading the world in waste sorting. They sort waste so carefully that even plastic bottles and their caps go into different bins. Different types of paper products have their own bins.

China China is improving its waste sorting efforts. Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a “green account(账户)”service for its residents(居民). The city is asking all of its residents to sort their waste into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.

Title(题目)1

Countries

Methods

UK

“A smart bin” 2 by a UK company to help with waste sorting. The bin can also compress the waste so it will take up less space.

South Korea

When people throw away food rubbish, they have to pay for it by scanning a barcode on the bin. The more waste they throw away, 3 they will pay.

4

They sort waste so carefully that they even put plastic bottles and their caps into different bins.

China

China is making an effort to improve waste sorting. The government of Shanghai is asking all of its residents to sort their waste into four groups:

5.

【题目】 It’s reported that more than 450 million Chinese have myopia(近视). Around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high students and 80 percent for senior high students are nearsighted. Maybe this is because students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic products.

Parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having their children get eye massages(按摩), take medicine or even get surgery. People who offer these services or products often promise that they can reduce(缓解) or even cure(治愈) myopia.

However, you will no longer see advertisements like this before long. The government has made a notice to ban(禁止) this kind of advertisements. The notice bans businesses from using words like “recovery”(恢复) and “myopia cure” in their advertisements. The notice says that myopia cannot be completely cured with medical technology now. As a result, these advertisements could mislead children and their parents.

To reduce myopia among young people, the government made a new plan last August. The plan limits(限制) not only the time children play video games but also the production of new video games.

Young people can prevent and control myopia by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have eyesight problems should go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do.

1What’s the myopia rate of junior high students according to the passage?

A. 30%.B. 45%.C. 60%.D. 80%.

2Parents might do the following EXCEPT to fix myopia according to Paragraph 2.

A. have their children get eye massagesB. buy them special glasses

C. make their children take medicineD. get their children to do surgery

3You won’t see advertisements on myopia with the word “ ” in the near future.

A. recoveryB. eyesightC. medicalD. reduce

4Which sentence is True according to Paragraph 4 and 5?

A. Students in lower grades are easy to get myopia.

B. Production of new video games has been limited.

C. Spending less time outdoors is good for children’s eyesight.

D. The notice gives advice on protecting the eyesight of elderly people.

5What can we learn from the passage?

A. Don’t believe the advertisements.

B. Students shouldn’t be allowed to play video games.

C. The government and people are saving children’s eyesight.

D. Myopia can be cured with the medical technology at present.

【题目】

WHAT’S ON THIS WEEKEND

Films at the Museum

Two European films will be on this Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 498-7898.

Captain Good Fellow

Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Square on Saturday morning at 10:00. Free.

International Picnic

Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m..

Do You Want to Hear “The Zoo”

“The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert at 8:00 p.m. at Rose Hall, City College, Sunday.

1How can you get more information about the films at the Museum Theatre?

A. By writing a letter.B. By sending an email.

C. By making a telephone call.D. By looking through the website.

2Children cannot enjoy at the City Square on Saturday morning.

A. interesting storiesB. funny games

C. wonderful picturesD. exciting dances

3Where can you taste delicious and cheap food on Saturday afternoon?

A. At the City Square.B. At the Central Park.

C. At the Museum Theatre.D. At the Rose Hall, City College.

4What can we do at Rose Hall, City College at 8:00 p.m., Sunday?

A. See a film.B. Listen to a speech.

C. Watch an animal show.D. Enjoy rock music.

5What kind of writing is this passage?

A. An advertisement (广告).B. A novel.

C. A play.D. News.

【题目】根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。

Vincent Williams went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters he wrote to his ______ from the school.Dearest Mom and Dad,I’m afraid I have something terrible to tell you. I have been very naughty and the school principal(校长) is very ______ with me. She is going to write to you. I have to be______ from here by you. She does not want me in the school any longer.

The trouble started last night when I was ______ in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not ______ to smoke at all.

As I was smoking, I heard ______ coming towards the room. I did not want to be caught by a teacher, so I threw the cigarette away.______, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire.There was a curtain near the waste-paper basket which caught fire, too. The principal ______ the fire station. By the time the firemen arrived, the whole room was on fire. One of my roommates got hurt and he was sent to the ______.

The principal said that the fire was all my fault and she will send you a bill for the damage(损坏). The damage will ______ you two thousand dollars.

I’m very sorry about this. I won’t break any rules. I promise.

Much love

Vincent

1A. grandparentsB. brothersC. friendsD. parents

2A. angryB. pleasedC. excitedD. nervous

3A. taken offB. taken awayC. taken inD. taken after

4A. eatingB. sleepingC. smokingD. reading

5A. thoughtB. believedC. guessedD. supposed

6A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody

7A. HappilyB. UnluckilyC. AmazinglyD. Uncomfortably

8A. askedB. phonedC. choseD. brought

9A. hospitalB. parkC. restaurantD. classroom

10A. spendB. buyC. costD. collect

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