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郑州四中2008――2009高三第四次调考政治试题

时间:90分钟   总分:100分

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共24小题。每小题2分,共48分)

注意事项:

每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。答在试卷上的答案无效。

新华网11月4日电:美国媒体公布的初步统计结果显示,民主党总统候选人、伊利诺伊州国会参议员贝拉克?奥巴马在4日美国总统选举中获胜,当选美国第56届总统,并将成为美国历史上首位非洲裔总统。据此回答1-2题

1.下列国家中与美国的政体和国家结构形式一样的是(     )

A.英国    B.印度   C.巴西      D.法国

2. 做为民主党总统候选人的奥巴马在竞选获胜发表的演讲中说他 “发誓将成为所有美国人的总统”。对此认识不正确的是(      )

A. 奥巴马的演讲意欲掩盖国家的阶级性

B. 政党可以成为超阶级的党,从而成为代表全体人民利益的党

C. 奥巴马的演讲意欲掩盖民主党的阶级性

D.在美国,两党轮流执政其实质是为了维护资产阶级的根本利益,为了巩固资产阶级的长期统治

2008年7月,一直处于改革浪尖的深圳市政府透露,深圳下一步推行市长差额选举。为积累经验。“先期在区政府换届选举中试行区长差额选举,扩大副区长选举的差额数量,候选人在一定范围内进行公开演讲、答辩”。深圳的这个举动引起了海外媒体和政情专家的关注。据此回答3-4题。

3.制约选举方式的条件有                                                 (    )

    ①国家性质        ②社会经济制度   ③选民的文化水平  ④候选人的意愿

    A.①②④         B.①③④         C.①②③         D.②③④

4.之所以要将等额选举改为差额选举,主要是因为等额选举                   (    )

    ①影响公民民主权利的实现            ②一定程度上限制了选民的自由选择

    ③不能充分考虑当选者结构的合理性    ④使不少人对选举产生冷漠和抵触心理

    A.①②③      B. ①③④      C.②③④       D.①②④

5. 中微子是宇宙间的“隐身人”, 是一种非常小的基本粒子, 几乎不与任何物质发生作用, 因此尽管每秒有上万亿个中微子穿过我们的身体, 但我们很难发现它的踪影。早在 1930年著名物理学家泡利(1945 年诺贝尔物理学奖获得者)就预言了这种神秘粒子的存在, 但科学家用了 25 年的时间才证实了这一预言。这主要体现了

A. 尊重客观规律与发挥主观能动性是统一的     B. 实践是认识的基础

C. 人能够能动地认识世界                    D. 联系具有多样性

 

6. 漫画《事出有因》启示我们办事情要

A. 具体问题具体分析     

B. 实事求是

C. 充分发挥主观能动性    

D. 树立全局观念

7.2007年7月底, 美国次级房贷危机爆发,并向全球金融市场深度蔓延。受美国次级房贷危机影响, 全球主要金融市场剧烈震荡,2007 年 8 月第一周, 全球股市市值蒸发 2. 1 万亿美元。上述材料体现了

A. 事物是普遍联系的    B. 矛盾无处不在、无时不有

C. 量变引起质变        D. 事物的发展是前进性和曲折性的统一

8. 据了解, 中国月球探测工程将分为“绕”、“落”、“回”三个阶段实施。第一期工程通过发射月球探测卫星, 获取月球表面三维影像。第二期工程发射月球探测器登陆月球。第三期工程实现月面巡视勘察与采样返回。第一期工程已实施, 我国科学家正在对第二期和第三期工程进行论证, 争取在 2010 年和 2020 年实现后两步。中国月球探测工程分三个阶段实施说明

A. 实践是客观的物质性活动           B. 实践是一种能动性、创造性的活动

C. 实践是社会性历史性的活动        D. 实践是人们改造客观世界的一切活动

9. 恩格斯说“经济上落后的国家在哲学上仍然能演奏第一提琴”。恩格斯的话反映了

A. 社会意识是社会存在的反映                  B. 社会意识具有相对独立性

C. 社会意识对社会存在具有能动的反作用        D. 社会存在决定社会意识

10. 十七大报告指出:中国特色社会主义理论体系, 就是包括邓小平理论、“三个代表”重要思想以及科学发展观等重大战略思想在内的科学理论体系。中国特色社会主义理论体系是不断发展的开放的理论体系。在当代中国,坚持中国特色社会主义理论体系, 就是真正坚持马克思主义。这段话体现的哲理有:

①联系的普遍性    ②事物是变化发展的   

③矛盾的普遍性和特殊性的辩证关系  ④矛盾的主要方面和次要方面的关系

A. ①②③④      B. ②③④  C. ①②④     D. ①②③

11.基于当前经济发展形势,2008年要实施稳健的财政政策和从紧的货币政策。正确处理好投资和消费、内需和外需的关系,最根本的是扩大国内消费需求。上述做法符合的哲理是

A.物质第一性,意识第二性,物质决定意识    B.意识是人脑的机能

C.人能够能动地改造世界   D.世界上只有尚未认识的事物,不存在不能认识的事物

12.最近,随着人们投资理念的日趋成熟,越来越多的股民转向投资基金,成为“基民”。无论投资股票还是基金,既要看到其收益性,又要看到风险性。这说明我们要

A.坚持一切从实际出发                   B.联系地看问题

C.善于抓重点、抓关键                   D.全面地看问题

 

13.“任何真理都有自己适用的条件和范围,如果超出了这个条件和范围,只要再多走一小步,哪怕是向同一方向迈出的一小步,真理就会变成谬误”。这说明

A.真理是绝对的            B.矛盾双方在一定条件下相互转化

C.真理是客观的            D.事物的发展由量变到质变

14. 徽调、汉戏、昆曲、秦腔等经过五六十年的相互交流、融合,从而产生了声腔、剧目、表演都独具一格的新戏种??京剧。200多年来,随着时代的发展,京剧不断地发生变革,更加丰富多彩。京剧的形成和发展说明

A.意识对物质具有反作用                 B.内因是事物发展的根本原因

C.要明确区分新旧事物的根本标准         D.事物吸收积极合理的因素并得到发展

15.当前,人类社会正在经历一场全球性的科学技术革命,这对各国既是难得的发展机遇,也是一场严峻挑战。机遇和挑战之间是          的关系。

A.理论与实践       B.对立与统一        C.现象与本质     D.变化与发展

16.中国气象局局长郑国光2008年2月5日说:“虽然气象部门比较准确地预报了这次大范围、持续的低温雨雪冰冻天气过程,但限于当前天气预报技术、水平,我们对一周以后的天气、对冬季我国南方是下雨还是下雪都还难以作出肯定的预报”。这说明

A.人们的认识能力是有限的

B.人们能否正确认识事物的本质与规律受主客观因素的影响

C.人们无法正确揭示事物的规律与本质  

D.认识是一个不断发展的过程

17、在古代中国,一些人对天地的理解是:天在上,地在下;天为阳,地为阴;天为金,地为木;天性刚,地性柔。上述观点的不足之处主要表现在

A、否定意识反映物质   B、它在自然观上是唯物的,在社会历史观却是唯心的

C、缺少辩证法思想,不能把世界看成不断发展的物质世界

D、把物质的具体形态当做世界的本原

18、近年来,借开放旅游资源为名,将国有文物保护单位交给商家经营,在山西乃至全国并非个例。同样,因经营权出让而致使文物受损的例子,在全国也并不鲜见。掠夺式开放文化旅游资源必将破坏文化遗产的保护。从哲学上讲,国家保护文化遗产的原因是

①意识对事物发展具有促进作用            ②正确的价值观对社会的发展具有促进作用

③社会意识对社会存在具有能动的反作用    ④社会存在决定社会意识

A、①②③    B、②③    C、①②③     D、①②③④

19、物质的根本属性是

A  客观实在性  B  运动  C  可知性  D  规律性

20、楹联是中华民族特有的文化。“青灯一盏文章铺锦绣,苦心几番诗词发春华”是立志读书的楹联。下列名句中蕴含相同哲理的是

①勿以善小而不为,勿以恶小而为之      ②少年智则国智,少年强则国强

③宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来      ④千淘万漉虽辛苦,吹进黄沙始到金

A、③④       B、①②      C、②③       D、②④

 

21、2008年北京奥运会国家体育馆“鸟巢”是目前世界上跨度最大的钢结构体育场,在建筑工艺上采用了大量新技术和自主创新的成果。这说明要树立创新意识,不断实现创新,就必须

 ①敢于寻找新思路,开拓新境界     ②解放思想,实事求是

③敢于怀疑一切,推翻一切          ④具有批判性思维

A、①②③   B、①③④   C、①②④   D、②③④

22.针对中国如何应对国际金融危机影响、保持经济平稳较快发展的问题,中国国务院总理温家宝日前在第七届亚欧首脑会议闭幕后的记者招待会上表示,中国已经调整了宏观经济政策,把保持经济稳定增长放在了首要位置,同时兼顾抑制通货膨胀和保持国际收支平衡。我国宏观经济政策的调整体现的辩证法道理是(     )

A.        把握矛盾的主要方面,同时不能忽视次要方面

B. 抓主要矛盾,同时不能忽视次要矛盾

C.        一切从实际出发,具体问题具体分析

D.         意识能够正确反映客观事物

23.2008年9月24日下午,在纽约华尔道夫饭店,中国国务院总理温家宝,面对美国经济金融界知名人士,用斩钉截铁的声音说:“在经济困难面前,信心比黄金和货币更重要。”“信心比黄金和货币更重要”说明(       )

A.只要树立正确的价值观,就能战胜一切困难

B.作为社会意识的价值观往往也能对社会存在具有决定作用

C.只要发挥主观能动性,就能克服困难

D.只有发挥主观能动性,才能改造世界,创造美好生活

24.温家宝总理在谈及三鹿奶粉事件时,说过一句耐人寻味的话:企业家身上应该流着道德的血液,而不能只流淌利润的血液。这句话体现的哲学道理是(    )

①企业不能只追求经济利益,还应追求社会效益

②企业树立良好的信誉和形象,其经营成败是至关重要的

③在社会主义市场经济条件下,仍然需要坚持集体主义价值观

④社会意识对社会存在具有能动的反作用

A. ①②     B. ③④    C. ①②③    D. ①②③④

 

 

 

第Ⅱ卷(52分)

试题详情

本资料来江西省六所重点中学高三联考试题

(分宜中学、南城一中、遂川中学、瑞金一中、任弼时中学、莲花中学)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e        

 

 

 

命题人:分宜中学  彭桂生   审题人:分宜中学   朱小林                                     

 

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两大部分,共150分。考试时间150分钟。

(选择题  36)

试题详情

    试卷类型:A

2009年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试(二)

物  理

    2009.4

  本试卷共8页,20小题,满分150分.考试用时120分钟.

注意事项:

    1.答题前,考生务必用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号.用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己所在的市、县/区、学校,以及自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答    题卡上.用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上.

    2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答案不能答在试卷上.

    3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效.

    4.作答选做题时,请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题的题号对应的信息点,再作答.漏涂、错涂、多涂的,答案无效.

    5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将试卷和答题卡一并交回.

选择题(共48分)

试题详情



w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

www.ks5u.com

 

试题详情

2008-2009年高三第四次调考英语试题

(时间:100分钟  满分:150分)

第一部分:听力(略)

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,

21. ―Good morning , May I help you ?

  ―Oh, thank you. I’m just looking around.

  ―_______________.

  A. Thanks for coming to see me .   B. How are you feeling today?

  C. I’ll write you a check right now.  D. Take your time , then.

22. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ______?

  A. given out   B. put out   C. held up      D. used up

23. They lost their way in the forest , and ____________.Which of the following is wrong?

  A. what made matters worse was that night began to fall .

  B. what was worse , it was getting dark

  C. to make matters worse , night was falling

  D. worse still , night has fallen.

24. _______ twice a year, whether it is a car or a truck , is the rule that every driver must

  obey in this city.

  A. Examining   B. Examined   C. Having  Examined  D. Being examined

25. Premier Wen stated in his report that the education of _____young was always ____ hot and serious topic.

A. \ ;  \    B. the ; a     C. \ ; the     D. the ; \

26. Don’t ________. You will _________ new customs and different ways of thinking.

   A. lose your heart ; apply to    B. lost heart ; apply yourself to

   C. lose your heart ; adapt to    D. lose heart ; adapt yourself to

27 There is no experience you can have  _________ is more exciting than skating on real ice.

A. this         B. what         C. that        D. it 

28 The secretary asked her boss whether he had anything more  _________bofore she went back home.

A. to type      B typed       C to be typed     D has typed

29 ―Don’t you think it’s impossible to keep silent when _________?

―Yes, I know that, but I really don’t know what to say.

A speaking      B spoken to    C spoken         D speaking to

30. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I _________the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.

A should have taken   B could have taken   C needn’t have taken 

D mustn’t have taken

31.It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _________ be rather cold sometimes.

A must       B can         C should          D would

32. ―It’s twenty years since we last met.

―But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _________we got lost on a rainy night.

A which          B that             C what                   D when 

33. Is it the years ________ you worked in the factory _______ have a great effect on your literary works?

A that; where     B that; that      C when; where     D when; that

34.―Do you have a minute? I have got something to tell you.

   ―Ok,_________ you make it short.

A now that    B if only     C so long as     D every time

35 Would it be _________ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?

A free          B vacant        C handy           D convenient

第二节: 完形填空  ( 共 30 小题 ; 每小题 1.5分, 满分 30 分 )

I was shown into the waiting-room which, as  I had expected, was full. Any waiting-room――especially a dentist’s ――is not the best place in the world to 36_____ an afternoon. No matter how hard a dentist tries to make his waiting?room look 37_____, it always has an atmosphere of its own-the unpleasant smell and disordered 38_____ in the room.

This waiting-room was no exception. There were 39_____ pictures on the wall and the magazines on the table 40____ like a great pile of waste paper. I took my 41____ and decided to pass the time 42______ the people around me.

A little man beside me was 43_____ the pages of a magazine quickly and nervously. It was 44_____ to understand what he was looking at, for 45____ three minutes or so he would throw the magazine onto the 46_____, take another, and sink back into his chair. Opposite me there was a young mother who was trying to 47____ her son from making a 48_____. He had placed an ash-tray(烟灰缸)on the floor and was making plane-noises 49____he waved a pencil in his hands. The boy had clearly become uninterested in 50______. Near him, and old man was fast asleep, and the boy’s mother was 51_____ sooner or later her son would 52____ the gentleman up. There was a deep silence in the room as the door opened and a nurse 53____. The people looked 54_____ with hope in their eyes, then murmured something as the next luckly 55_____ was led out of the room.

36. A. spend           B. take          C. cost          D. stay

37. A. unpleasant      B. happy         C. funny         D. pleasant

38. A. teeth           B. people        C. things        D. books

39. A. dirty           B. nice          C. valuable      D. modern

40. A. tasted          B. sounded       C. looked        D. felt

41. A. chair           B. seat          C. bench         D. desk

42. A. talking with    B. watching      C. thinking about D. listening to

43. A. turning over    B. counting      C. looking up    D. looking at

44. A. interesting     B. possible      C. easy          D. hard

45.A. each            B. every         C. about         D. certain

46.A. chair           B. floor         C. bed           D. table

47.A. prevent         B. allow         C. forbid        D. fight

48.A. song            B. noise         C. mistake       D. model plane

49.A. as              B. if            C. so            D. though

50.A. reading         B. talking       C. waiting       D. singing

51.A. sure            B. sorry         C. angry         D. afraid

52.A. make            B. wake          C. call          D. turn

53.A. left            B. entered       C. smiled        D. spoke

54.A. down            B. around        C. up            D. behind

55.A. patient         B. doctor        C. boy           D. mother

第三部分: 阅读理解(共20 小题,每小题 2 分, 满分40分 )

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.

In some modem countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all ― one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough; we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degree; they refuse to do what they think “low” work; and, in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor; we can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we should get terrible diseases in our towns…

In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society.

56. The writer of the passage thinks that _______.

A. education can settle most of the world’s problems

B. free education for all probably leads to a perfect world

C. free education won’t help to solve problems

D. all the social problems can’t be solved by education

57. The writer wants to prove that _______.

A. our society needs all kinds of jobs

B. our society needs free education for all

C. a farmer is more important than a professor

D. work with hands is the most important

58. The purpose of education is _______.

A. to choose officials for the country

B. to prepare children mainly for their future work

C. to let everyone receive education fit for him

D. to build a perfect world

59. The passage tells us about _______ of the education.

A. the means             B. the system             C. the value         D. the type

B

Jeanne Calment, a French woman, became a record breaker on 17 October of 1995, when at the age of 120 years and 238 days, she became the longest-lived human being on record. A Japanese man died in 1986 at the age of 120 years and 237 days.

Jeanne Calment lives in a small old people’s home in the south of France; her husband, her only child and her grandson have all died. She is nearly blind and deaf and is always in a wheelchair, but her doctor describes her as being more like a 90-year-old in good health than someone of 120. She still has a lively sense of humor. When asked on her 120th birthday what she expected of the future, she replied: A very short one. She also remarked that she thought the good Lord had forgotten all about her. 

So what is the key to a long life? According to some doctors, diet, exercise and no smoking are the three important factors. Jeanne Calment has followed two of the tips. She has always eaten a healthy diet, and she used to do exercises every day until she broke her leg at the age of 115. However, until recently she drank two glassed of strong red wine a day, and she does smoke (now only a little). Besides, Jeanne Calment might have got very good genes from her parents. Her father lived to the age of 94 and her mother to 86. 

A local lawyer bought her house when she was 80 under an agreement that he would pay her some money every year until her death. It must have seemed a good move at the time, but so far the lawyer has paid her at least three times the value of the house. Every year on her birthday Jeanne Calment sends him a card saying:

Sorry, I’m still alive!

60. How does Jeanne Calment feel about her old age?

A. She is miserable and unhappy.

B. She is cheerful and humorous.

C. She would like to live much longer.

D. She feels she is going to die very soon.

61. Jeanne Calment owes her good health and long life to _______.

A. smoking only a little every day

B. her giving up smoking and drinking

C. drinking two glasses of strong red wine every day

D. the good genes from her parents, a healthy diet and some exercises

62. Which of the following could best replace the word “move” in the fourth paragraph?

A. deal               B. trick                C. march             D. sport

63. Why does Jeanne Calment say “Sorry, I’m still alive” to the local lawyer every year on her birthday?

A. Because she had an agreement at 80 with the lawyer which was to her advantage.

B. Because she has asked the lawyer to pay her more rent than they first agreed.

C. Because the lawyer has paid her much more money than the value of the house.

D. Because the house she sold to the lawyer isn’t worth the money he has already paid.

C

“The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself; to be conquered by himself is, of all things, the most shameful,” says Plato. Self-control is at the root of all the advantages. Let a man give in to his impulses (冲动) and feelings, and from that moment he gives up his moral (道德上的) freedom.

A single angry word has lost many a friend. When Socrates found in himself any temper or anger, he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself. If you are conscious of being angry, keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising anger. Many a person has dropped dead in great anger. Fits of anger bring fits of disease. “Whom the gods would destroy they first make mad.” “Keep cool”, says George Herbert, “for fierceness (狂怒) makes error a fault.”

To be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself. “Anger,” says Pythagoras, “brings with folly(愚蠢) and ends with regret.” You must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him.

Self-control is man’s last greatest victory.

If a man lacks self-control he seems to lack everything. Without it he can have no patience, no power to govern himself; he can have no self-confidence, for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling. If he lacks self-control, the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking also.

64. What does the reader learn from the first paragraph?

A. The greatest victory for a man is to conquer everything except himself.

B. One’s moral freedom is based on the control of himself.

C. To control oneself is the most difficult in one’s life.

D. If a person is too stubborn, he will feel most shameful.

65. What is the correct interpretation of “Whom the gods would destroy they first make mad” ?

A. If the gods want to kill you, they make you crazy first.

B. If you always lose your temper, you will soon be finished.

C. If you cannot control yourself, you will become crazy.

D. If you are mad, you will be punished by the gods.

66. If a man lacks self-control, he lacks all of the following EXCEPT _______.

A. the very backbone and nerve of character 

B. the patience and power to control himself

C. strong feelings

D. self-confidence

67. The author’s main purpose in writing this article is to _______.

A. explain that self-control is the key to success

B. teach people how to control everything in order to make a great success

C. distinguish all kinds of self-control and suggest ways for keeping it

D. advise people not to lose temper so as to make and keep more friends

D

The United States will introduce a new and comprehensive(综合的) exam for students who seek to study in American and other English-speaking countries, Xinhua News Agency reported from New York.

The exam, which stands for a great change from the current English level test, was disclosed by Theresa Chang Wei Jen, associate director of the International Service of the US College Board, America’s leading educational organization.

The Advanced Placement International English Language (APIEL) will be offered for the first time throughout the world on May 10, 2002, said Jen.

However, the APIEL is a strange title to most Chinese students, and it is unlikely to soon gain the similarity of other already existing exams, such as the TOEFL(Test of English as a Foreign Language), the GRE(Graduate Record Examination), or the IELTS(International English Language Testing System).

“I have never heard of such a test and I would prefer the IELTS if I need another exam,” said Xu Jingyan, a graduating student from Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, who wants to study in England and has already taken the TOEFL.

Most of Xu’s classmates have never heard of the APIEL. “The APIEL is designed for international students who wish to get university studies in English-speaking countries, including the United States, Britain, Canada, and Australia.” said Jen.

The APIEL has been adopted, said Jen, because the TOEFL can no longer accurately reflect the abilities of students of using the English language comprehensively in an academic environment. Xinhua reported that a fairly large number of foreign students who earned high scores in TOEFL exam turned out to be very ordinary educational performers after admission.

Compared with the TOEFL, the APIEL measures a student’s ability to read, write, speak and understand English through testing his or her skills in listening comprehension, speaking with accuracy(精确) and resourcefulness, and writing with clarity and fluency(流畅), Jen said.

68. The United States will introduce a new exam because _______.

A. more and more students want to get further education in the USA

B. the Chinese people pay special attention to English studies with China’s entry into the WTO

C. the already existing exam systems seem to be far from perfect

D. it will bring the US government quite a lot of money

69. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the selection?

A. It will take quite a period of time for people to accept the APIEL.

B. The TOEFL is more popular with the Chinese than the IELTS.

C. A student will have to take the APIEL if he or she wants to study in English―speaking countries from 2002.

D. Chinese students will prefer the IELTS rather than the APIEL even in the future.

70. The underlined word current in the second paragraph means _______.

A. modern         B. present           C. standard               D. formal

71. Please decide which of the following would be the best title for this news report.

A. The Key to English-speaking Countries

B. The Four Skills in Learning English

C. TOEFL, IELTS and GRE to be Out of Date

D. New Exam Designed for Students

 

E

I came to live here where I am now between Wounded Knee Greek and Grass Greek. Others came too, and we made these little grey houses of logs that you see, and they are square, It is a bad way to live, for there can be no power in a square.

You have noticed that everything an Indian does is in a circle, and that is because the Power of the World always works in circles, and everything tries to be round. In the old days when we were a strong and happy people, all our power came to us from the respectful circle of the nation, and so long as the circle was unbroken, the people were getting rich. The flowering tree was the living center of the circle, and the circle of the four quarters nursed it. The east gave peace and light, the south gave warmth, the west gave rain, and the north with its cold and strong wind gave strength and continuous power. This knowledge came to us from the outer world with our brief. Everything the Power of the World does is done in a circle. The sky is round, and I have heard that the earth is round like a ball, and so are all the stars. Birds make their nests in circle, for theirs are the same as ours. The sun comes forth and goes down again in a circle. The moon does the same, and both are round. Even the seasons form a great circle in their changing, and always come back again to where they were. The life of a man is a circle from childhood to childhood, and so it is in everything where power moves. Our places were like the nests of birds, and these were always set in a circle, the nation’s circle, a nest of many nests, where the Great Spirit meant for us to nurse our children.

  But the Wasichus (Indian word for “white people”) have put us in these square boxes. Our power is gone and we are dying, for the power is not in us any more. You can look at our boys and see how it is with us. Where we were living by the power of the circle in the way we should, boys were men at twelve or thirteen years of age. But now it takes them very much longer to be bull - grown.

72. According to the passage, the Indians _______.

A. don’t have modern instruments in their homes

B. refused to move from round places

C. lived in round places, but were forced to live in square houses

D. lived in round places, but then decided to move into square houses

73. Two things being compared in the passage are _______.

A. the Indians’ past and present living conditions

B. the Indians’ past and modern beliefs

C. the Indians’ old and new power

D. people and nature

 

文本框: 学校___________  班级__________  考号__________  姓名____________文本框: 密  封  线  内  不  准  答  题74. In the second paragraph “the four quarters” refers to _______.

A. the four rooms of the Indian’s house

B. the four kinds of natural power

C. the four seasons

D. the four directions

75. According to the author, once the Indians moved into square houses, _______.

A. they had to move to other houses  

B. boys took more time to grow into men

  C. they forgot the old way of life          

D. everyone was not happy

 

第二卷(非选择题 共35分)

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

    此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

    此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

    此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

    此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

    注意:原行没有错的不要改。

This is a story told by my father: “When I was boy,                76.___________

the most exciting thing was when to celebrate the Spring              77. ___________

Festival. My grandma was the best cooker in the world               78. ___________

but could make the most delicious dishes. One time, I just           79. ___________

couldn’t wait for the Spring Festival dinner. As I was                                       80. ___________

about take a piece from a cooked duck, I saw Grandma in                                   81. ___________

the kitchen looking at me. Shake her head, she said, ‘ It                                     82. ___________

isn't a good time to do that, dear.’ At once I apologize                                       83. ___________

and controlled me at my best till the dinner started. You                                     84. ___________

know, that was a dinner we had waited for several month.”           85. ___________

 

 

 

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

近来,越来越多的学生在校外租房而不愿住大寝室。请根据下面提示,用英语写一篇短文,说说两者各自的好处与坏处,并表明自己的观点。内容包括以下几个方面:

1、  学习时间;2、安全性;3、自由度;4、与同学交往;5、学习效果等。

词数:100---120字。

说明:宿舍(dorm) 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

座号

 

 

 

第一部分(略)

第二部分

21.D  22.A  23. D  24.D  25.B  26.D 27.C.28.C   29. B   30.C

31.B   32.B  33.D  34.C  35.D

36.A  37.D  38.B  39.A  40.C  41.B  42.B   43.A  44.D  45.B

46.D  47.A  48.B  49.A  50.C  51.D.   52.B.  53.B  54.C  55.A

答案简析:

36、选A。根据句意和词的用法可排除另三项。

37、选D。与the unpleasant smell形成对比。

38、选B。由第二个空格前的那句话可知,作者在这里强调的不是室内陈设的混乱,根据下文应指混乱的“人”。

39、选A。根据上节以及the magazines…like a great pile of waste paper可知,这里很不卫生,墙上的画想必也是和桌上的杂志一样布满了灰尘。另三个选项与下一分句意义不符。

40、选C。“像一堆废纸”应是一种视觉感受。

41、选B。take one’s seat意为“就座”。

42、选B。下文描述的均为候诊室里众人的神志,故应选用watching(观看)。

43、选A。从quickly and nervously 以及下一句可以推知,他是在“翻看”杂志。

44、选D。他在那儿快速地、神经质地似地翻动杂志,并且隔一会儿就换一本,真让人“很难”判断他到底要看什么。

45、选B。every three minutes意为“每隔两分钟”。另A、D一般不接复数名词,C不能与or so连用。

46、选D。从第五个空格前的内容可知,杂志是放在桌上的,所以他只能将杂志扔回到“桌子”上,并从那儿再取一本。

47、选A。根据语境可推知,小孩子的母亲正竭力“阻止”他发出声音以免影响他人,特别是旁边正在熟睡的老人。allow不合语境,forbid不接sb from doing, fight表意不清。

48、选B。小孩的母亲正竭力阻止他发出“声音”,因为他正在地上拨弄烟灰缸,同时还在挥动手中的铅笔以模仿飞机的声音。

49、选A。“在挥动铅笔时的同时”模仿飞机的声音。

50、选C。凭语感。另三项与文中的小孩无关。

51、选D。凭语感。她的孩子并没有将那位老人吵醒,故她没必要难过(sorry)或生气(angry)。

52、选B。“将……弄醒”应为wake…up。

53、选B。由the door opened 和…led out of the room可推知。

54、选C。人们本都是坐着的,故护士进来时,他们自然是抬头“向上”看。

55、选A。被护士带出的肯定是“病人”,余者不合语境。

第三部分

56.D  57.A  58.B  59.C  60.B  61.D  62.A  63.C 64.B  65.B

66.C  67.A  68.C  69.A  70. B  71.D  72.C  73.A  74.D  75.B

第四部分

第一节:

This is a story told by my father: “When I was∧ boy,                   76.____ a ______

the most exciting thing was when to celebrate the Spring                 77. ___ when ___

Festival. My grandma was the best cooker in the world                  78. ___ cook ___

but could make the most delicious dishes. One time, I just                79. ___ and _____

couldn’t wait for the Spring Festival dinner. As I was                    80. ________

about∧ take a piece from a cooked duck, I saw Grandma in              81. ___ to _

the kitchen looking at me. Shake her head, she said, ‘ It                  82. __ Shaking _

isn't a good time to do that, dear.’ At once I apologize                   83. __ apologized

and controlled me at my best till the dinner started. You                  84. ___ myself ___

know, that was a dinner we had waited for several month.”               85. ___ months __

 

参考样文:

Nowadays, some students would not like to live in a dorm. Instead, they rent houses outside the school.

There are advantages for both. First, living in a dorm can increase friendship and cooperation between classmates. And of course it is safer with the company of roommates. As a matter of fact, a dorm is more like a society, which enables students to learn to adapt to each other, and thus prepare for the social life later. As for renting houses to live alone, it’s better for study as you can feel free in your own room without being interrupted by others. As a result, you can have more time and devote yourself to studying whole-heartedly. But there may appear some safety problems as you live outside of the school. Moreover, you may feel lonely without any communication with your classmates.

Every coin has two sides. It’s up to you to decide where you live for study. But as a student, I pefer living in a dorm and share the special period of time with my fellow students.

 

 

 

 

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本资料来源于《七彩教育网》http://www.7caiedu.

试题类型:A

2009年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试(二)

语  文

2009.4

  本试卷共10页,24小题,满分为150分。考试用时150分钟。

注意事项:

  1.答卷前,考生务必用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号。用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己所在的市、县/区、学校、以及自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

  2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。

  3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

  4.作答选做题时,请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题的题号对应的信息点,再作答。漏涂、错涂、多涂的,答案无效。

  5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

 

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