`              2009年高考考前过关冲刺训练

基础知识过关篇

1: 常见词类转换过关卡

Card 1   动词+tion(sion)=名词(有e去e)  

A. + tion(sion)

B. 去e +ion

        C.     特殊

1.construct _________

2.instruct___________

3.correct __________

4.reflect___________

5.invent____________

6.attract____________

7.inspect___________

8.direct____________

9.impress_________

10.suggest_________

11.connect _________

12.collect__________

13.object__________

14.protect__________

15.invent__________

16.express_________

17.discuss_________

18.impress_________

19.possess_________

20.direct__________

21.select__________

22.restrict_________

23.react___________

 

1.promote_________

2.operate_________

3.immigrate_______

4.communcate_____

5.liberate__________

6.hibernate_________

7.select___________

8.create__________

9.participate _____

10.pollute_________

11.calculate________

12.devote_________

13.hesitate_________

14.associate ________

15.negotiate_________

16.educate__________

17.celebrate_________

18.irrigate__________

19. motivate_________

20.dictate___________

21.relate____________

22.appreciate________

23.separate_________

24.recreate_________

25.indicate________

26.translate________

27.congratulate_____(s)

28.graduate_________

1.extend_________   28.reserve_____

2.conclude_______   29.compete____

3.attend_________   30.repeat______

4.introduce______   31.satisfy______

5.observe_______    32.review______

6.consider_______    33. reduce_____

7.occupy________    34.produce_____

8.expect_________    35.decide_____

9 inform_________    36.assume_____

10.adapt_________    37.permit_____

11.imagine_______    38.accept_____

12.organization____      但：

13.explain________    1. hear____

14.invite_________    2.greet_______

15.inspire________    3.complain____

16.intend_________   4.affect______

17.confirm_______    5.think_______

18.determine_____    6 .mean______

19.pronounce_____    7.paint________

20.recite_________    8.train_______

21.relax_________     9.travel_____

22.recognize_____     10.sign______

23.recommend____    11.flame_____

24.simplify______     12.found_____

25.qualify______      13.surround___

26.prepare______      14.open______

27.punctual______     15.read_______

                    16.spell______
                    17.suffer_____
                    18.say_______

                    19.turn_______

                    20.warn______

自查答案：

A.B.+tion或sion省略

C: 1.extension   2. conclusion  3.attention  4.intruduction  5.observation 6.consideration 7.occupation

  8.expectation  9.information 10.adaptation 11.imagination 12.organization  13.explanation 14.invitation

15.inspiration  16.intention  17.confirmation  18.determination  19.pronunciation  20.recitation

21.relaxation  22. recognization 23. recommendation  24. simplification 25.qualification 26.preparation

27.punctuality 28. reservation  29.competition 30. repetition 31.satisfaction  32.revision 33.reduction

34.production 35. decision  36. assumption  37.permission 38.acceptance

但：1.hearing   2. greeting  3.complaint  4.effect  .5.thinking 6.meaning 7.painting 8.training 9.travelling

  10.signature 11. flaming 12.founding(成立) 13.surroundings(环境)14.opening 15.reading 16.spelling

  17.suffering 18.saying  19.turning  20warning

 

Card 2   动词+ment=名词 （基本不去e）

1.arrange____________  2. state___________  3. move___________  4. agree__________

5.develop____________  6. appoint________   7.disappoint_______  8. disagree________

9.assess_____________  10.encourage_______  11.punish_________  12.amuse________

13.equip_____________  14.treat___________  15.judge__________  16.announce______

17.manage___________  18.advertise________  19.improve________  20.adjust________

21.measure__________  22.require__________  23.settle__________  24.govern________

但：argue_______

自查答案：1―23 +ment    但：argue ------argument(去e+ment)

Card 3  动词+er(or或ist, ian等)=人(物)

 +er

 +or  

 +ist 

 +ian

1.shopkeep___________

2.strange___________

3.village_______________

4..roost_______________5.smoke_______________

6.walk________________

7.post________________

8.perform______________9.port_______________

10.prison_____________

11.custom____________

12.report_____________

13.taxpay_____________

14.explore_____________

15.labour______________

16.wait_______________

17.pray_______________
18.use________________
19.hunter____________

20.office__________ 21.speak____________

22.remote_____________23.remind____________

24.photograph__________25.thrill_______________

26.interpret____________

27.keep_______________

28.lead________________

29.farm_______________
30.reveive_____________

31.travel______________
32.paint______________

33.lecture_____________
34.stelle_______________

35.publish_____________

36.report______________

但 win----winner

part---partner

shave----shaver

rub------rubber

sharpen---sharpener

record---recorder

dry----dryer

clean---cleaner

1.visit____________

2.direct___________

3.educate__________

4.operate___________
5.conduct__________6.translate__________7.compete__________8.empire___________9.invent_____

 

但:tailor

   refrigerator

 

 

 

自查答案：

1.visitor

2.director

3.educator

4.operator

5.conductor

6.translator

7.competitor

8.emperor

9.invertor

 

1.novel_________2.piano_________3.violin________4.bicycle_______

5.type__________6.cycle_________7.tour__________8.special________9.reception______10.social_______11.physics________

 

 

 

自查答案：

1.novelist

2.pianist

3.violinist

4.bicyclist

5.typist

6.cyclist

7.tourist

8.specialist

9.receptionist

10.socialist

11.physicist

 

 

辨别：social―socialism―socialist---------society

1.physics_______2.library________3.music________4.politics_________

 

但: crime______

   represent____

   voluntary_

 

 

 

 

自查答案：

1.physician

2.librarian

3.musician

4.politicsian

 

但：

criminal

representive

volunteer

 

 

 

Card 4  名词+less=反义词  dis(un,im,in等)+n(v,adj)=反义词

名+less

dis(un,im,in)(v,adj)

1. taste_______  

2.breath______

3.speech______ 

4.help________

5.use_________

6.hope_______ 7.stain______

8.care________

9.selfish______

10.harm______

11.cheer______

12.end_______

 

自查答案：+less

1.tasteless

2.breathless

3.speechless

1.abled_____

2.courage___

3.agree_____

4.appear____

5.like_______

 

自查答案：全+dis

1.disabled

2.discourage

3.disagree

4.disappear

5.dislike

1.successful___

2.happy______

3.able________

4.bearable_____

5.believable_____

6.certain______
7.conditional____
8.comfortable____

9.fortunate______

10.conscious_____

11.fair________

12.fit_________

13.usual_______

14.willing______
15.rest________

16.employment___

17.lucky_______

 

自查答案：全+un

1.possible_______

2.patient________

 

 

自查答案: +im

1.impossible

2.impatient

 

 

 

1.correct_________

2.dependent_______

自查答案：全+in

1.incorrect

2.independent

特殊：

legal----illegal

Card 5  动词(名词)+able(tive, ing)=形容词

 动词+able   

 动词+tive

    动词+ing

1.reason___________

2.admire__________

3.comfort_________

4.rely____________

 

自查答案：

1.reasonable

2.admirable(去e)

3.comfortable

4.reliable(去y改iable)

但：

1.change------changeable(不去e)

2.access-------accessible(加ible)

3.imagine-----imaginary

4.urge---------urgent

1.compare________

2.enjoy__________
3.suit___________

4.honor_________

5.port__________
6.sense________

7.subject_______

自查答案：

1.comparative

2.enjoyable

3.suitable

4.honourable

5.portable

6.sensitive

7.subjective

1.challenge_______
2.surround_______

        ________(s)

3.disturb_________
4.follow_________

5.freeze_________

 

自查答案：

1.challenging

2.surrounding

 surroundings(环境)

3.disturbing

4.following

5.freezing

Card 6  去e及不去e词根

           结尾去e

         其余结尾不去e

1.true________(副词)________(名词)

2.wide_____________(名词)

3.wise_____________(名词)

4.argue____________(名词)

5.challenge__________(形容词)

6.probable___________(副词)

7.possible___________（副词）
8.value____________（形容词）

9.terrible___________(副词)

10.horrible_________(副词)

自查答案：

1.truly, truth        2.width

3.wisdom          4.argument

5.challenging       6. probably

7.possibly          8.valuable  

9.terribly          10.horribly

另：结尾+tion, sion, ing, (去e)

1.wide____________(副词)

2.wise____________(副词)

3.entire___________(副词)

4.precise__________(副词)

5.extreme_________(副词)
6.fierce___________(副词)

7.mere____________(副词)

8.live_____________(副词)

9.love_____________(副词)

10.late_____________(副词)

11.unfortunate______(副词)

12.change__________(形容词)

 

自查答案：

1---10全+ly(不去e)

11.changeable .(不去e)

另：结尾+ment,ful,less等（不去e）

Card 7  名词(动词)+ous(al, ful, cial, cal, ic等)=形容词/名词

n+ous=adj

 n+cal=adj

n+ic(ial,cial)=adj

v(n)+al=adj(n.)

n(v)+ful=adj

1.caution______

2.nerve_______

3.danger_______

4.religion_______
5.humour_______

6.mountain______

7.vary_________

8.poison_______

 

自查答案：

1.cautious

2.nervous

3.dangerous

4.religious

5.humorous

6.mountainous

7.various

8.poisonous

 

 

但:gift---gifted(形)

 radio-radioactive

1.botany______

2.practice_____

3.music______

4.medicine_____

5.technology______

6.physics________

7.chemsitry______

8.politics________

9.electricity______

          ______

          ______

10.type_________

11.theory_______

12.grammar______

 

自查答案：

1.botanical

2.practical

3.musical

4.medicial

5.technical

6.physical

7.chemical

8.political

9.electrical

 electronic

 electric

10.typical

11.theoretical

12.grammatical

 

1.history_______

2.character______

3.machine______

4.optimism______

5.finance_______
6.race_________
7.benifit_______

8.commerce_____

9.system________

10.energy_______

11.face_________

自查答案：

1.historic

2.characteristic

3. mechanical

  mechanic

4.optimistic

5. financial

6.racial

7.benificial

8.commercial

9.systematic

10.energetic

11.facial

n(v)+al=adj

1.culture________
2.nation______
3.nature______

4.spirit______
5.profession____

6.person_______

7.internation_____

8.option________

9.condition______
10.trandition_____

自查答案：

1.cultural

2.national

3.natural

4.spiritual

5.professional

6.personal

7.international

8.optional

9.conditional

10.tranditional

但: v+al=n

1.arrive______

2.survive_____

3.refuse______

4.approve_____

5.bury________

自查答案：

1.arrival

2.survival

3.refusal

4.approval

5.burial

1.care______

2.harm_____
3.mercy_____

4.pity_______

5.beauty______

6.skill_______
7.help_______
8.hope_______
9.use_________

10.thank______

11.forget______
12.wonder_____

13.hand_______
14.grate_______
15.forget_______

16.pain________
17.spoon_______18.success______
19.mouth_______
20.spoon_______

 

自查答案：

全+ful, y结尾去y改i+ful

 

Card 8    形容词(名词)+en=动词    名词+ly=形容词

          形容词+ly=副词(注意去e,不去e)

adj(n)+en=v

n+ly=adj

adj+ly=adv

1.fast________

2.ripe________

3.sharp_______

4.red________
5.white_______

6.black_______

7.strength______

8.soft_________
9.hard________

10.light_______

11.wool_______

12.fright_______

13.threat_______

1.week________

2.friend_______
3.month_______

4.year_________

5.part_________

1.personal___

2.perfect_____

3.natural_______

4.obvious_____

5.proper________
6.happy________
7.heavy________
8.mental________
9.wise_________

10.entire________

11.wide________
12.fierce_______
13.live_________

14.mere________

15.precise_______

16.sincere_______

17.unfortunate___

18.fortunate______

 

自查答案：全+ly(不去e); y改ily

但：(下面几个去e)

true---truly

probable---probably

possible---possibly

Card 9 名词+y（ern）=形容词   形容词+ness(y)=名词

  n+y=adj

方位名词+ern=adj

  adj+ness=n

  adj+y(ity,ty))=n

1.sun_______

2.fog_______

3.mud______

4.rain______

5.snow______

6.storm______

7.fun________

8.stead_______

9.sleep_______

10.weight______

11.health______
12.taste_______
13.anger_______

14.hunger______
15.hill__________

16.juice_________

17.greed________
18.worth________

19.mess________

20.guilt_________
21.luck_________

22.wealth_______

23.dust_________

1.east_______
2.west______

3.south_____
4.north_____
5.southeast____
6.nothewest_____
7.northeast______

 

 

 

自查答案：全+ern

 

 

1.dark______
2.white_____

3.kind______

4.sad_______
5.weak______

6.rude______
7.happy______
8.ill__________

9.sick________
10.sweet_______
11.polite________
12.lazy_________

13.good________
14.deaf_________

15.careless_______
16.selfishless______

 

自查答案：全+ness

(不去e)

 

但：

warm―warmth

wide--width(去e)

wise---wisdom

weigh---weight

speak--speech

1difficult_____
2.discover_____
3.fluence_______

4.emergent______
5.slave__________
6.injure__________
7.honest_________
8.fantastic________

9.major__________
10.various________

11.curious________
12.equal__________

13.brave__________

14.cruel___________

15.private_________

自查答案：

1.difficulty

2.discovery

3.fluency

4.emergency

5.slavery

6.injury

7.honesty

8.fantasy

9.majority

10.variety

11curiousity

12.equality

13.bravery

14.cruelty

15.privacy

 

Card 10   常错特殊动词变化

           不变化动词

         变化但常错动词

1.hunt----hunt----hunt

2.read----read----read

3.hurt----hurt---hurt

4.shut----shut----shut

5.spread---spread---spread

6.cut-----cut-----cut

7.split----split---split

8.cost----cost----cost

9.broadcast---broadcast--broadcast

Eg:

1. We _____(beat)Class2. last week.

2. It ______(cost)me fifty yuan last night

3. His words_____(hurt)my heart yesterday.

4. The plane __(fly)to the sky two minutes ago

5.They______(cut)off many trees last week.

1.beat----beat---beaten

2.write----wrote---written---writing

3.teach---taught----taught

4.fly----flew-----flown

5.catch---caught----caught

6. take ---took ---taken

7.destroy-----destroyed----destroyed

Eg:

1. He was ____(beat) by father yesterday

2. We ______(beat) Class three ;ast week

2. He ______(teach) us English last year.

3. They ______(destroy)many roads years ago

4. The police ______(catch) a thief last night.

5. He has _____(write) two articles

6. He is _____(write) an article now.

 

Card 11   特殊变化

动---名词

t改为ce= n(规律性)

形容词-----名词

 adj+ity=n

1.fail_________

2.choose______

3.born________

4.believe______
5.behave_______

6.bathe_________

7.refer_________
8.differ________

9.bleed________
10.marry______
11.fly_________

12.press_______

13.memorize___

14.mix_______

15.grow______

16.laugh______

17.know______
18.prefer______

19.terrify______

20.tend________

21.prove_______

22.store________

23.please_______

24.destroy______

自查答案：

1.failure

2.choice

3.birth

4.belief

5.behavior

6.bath

7.reference

8.difference

9.blood

10.marriage

11.flight

12.pressure

13.memory

14.mixture

15.growth

16.laughter

17.knowledge

18.preference

19.terror

20.tendency

21.proof

22.storage

23.pleasure

24.destruction

1.convenient_______

2.fluent___________

3.confident________

4.different________

5.evident_________

6.exist___________

7.just____________

8.guide__________

9.important_______
10.patient_________

11.violent_________
12.influent________

13.independent_____

14.scientific_______

15.intelligent_______

16.singnifocant______

17.silent___________

 

 

自查答案：

1.convenience

2.fluency

3.confidence

4.difference

5.evidence

6.existence

7.justice

8.guidance

9.importance

10.patience

11.violence

12.influence

13.independence

14.science

15intelligence

16. significance

17.silence

1.young________

2.dead_________

3.crowded_____

4.fortunate_____

5.foolish_______

6.strong_______
7.high_________

8.long_________
9.mix__________
10.wide________’

11.hungry_______

12..perform______

13.terrible_______
14.horrible_______

15.troublesome____

16.sorry_________

17.funny________
18.free_________

19.proud________

20.glorious______

21.pleasant_______

 

 

自查答案：

1.youth

2.death

3.crowd

4.fortune

5.fool

6.strength

7.length

8.height

9.mixture

10.width

11.hunger

12.perform

13.terror

14.horror

15.trouble

16.sorrow

17.fun

18.freedom

19.pride

20.glory

21.pleasure

1.possible_____

2.responsible____

3.regular______

4.similiar______

5.impossible_____

6.popular________

7.real___________

8.secure_________

 

 

 

 

自查答案：

1.possibility

2.responsibility

3.regularity

4.similiarity

5.impossibility

6.popularity

7.reality

8.security

动词---形容词

1.full----fill

 

 

 

2:不规则动词过关检测 (基础篇)

1.He ____ the trees yesterday (cut)

2.They _____(cut) the apple trees now.

3.The door was ___(shut) by the old man.

4.He has _____(put)the books on the desk..

5.He is often _____(hit) by his father.

6.Yesterday he ______(read) a nice story.

7.I bought a pen and it ___(cost)ten yuan.

8.He __(shut) the door and hurried to the shop.

9.Mary was _____(hit) by her teacher.

10.He was ______(hurt) by his girlfriend.

1.I __(meet) my old friend yesterday.

2.He _(catch) a thief this morning.

3.He____(shake)my hands and smiled.

4.We__(know) each other last year.

5.I__(understand) you and appreciate you.

6.I_(sleep) very badly last night.

7.He__(make) many mistakes and felt sad.

8.He has ____(lend) much money to me.

9.He has ___(tell) me much good news.

10.This book has been ___(keep)well.

 

1.He was ___(beat) by his mother and felt hurt now.

2.Tom ___(beat) the dog very hard last week.

3.A ship __(sink) in Saiban Island two days ago.

4.I ____(dream) a nice dream last night.

5.Our house was ____(burn) by a robber.

6.He was _____(show) to a back door.

7.This morning I was___(wake) by a thunder.

8.Last year he ____(become) an adult.

9.The sun___(shine) a little while and then it rained.

10. My mother ___(sew)very late last night.

1.I ___(see) a good film last night.

2.I have _____(see)many good novels.

3.He _____(choose) a good school.

4.I _____(eat) breakfast at 6:50.

5.He ___(throw) rubbish this morning.

6.He __(draw) a chicken and it was nice.

7.He __(choose) a nice house and felt nice.

8.The plane___(take )off late yesterday.

9.The dog___(lie)at the door and slept.

10.He____(take)me to the zoo yesterday.

11.They have ____(write)three articles.

 

1.I __(hear) that you were angry yesterday.

2.This news__(mean) giving up and I felt very sad.

3.I _____(feel) you were sleepy.

4.They _(lead)me to the park and I had a good time.

5.The shoes were __(sell) out.

6.He __(lose) his way last month in Yunnan.

7.He__(hold)my hands and told me many things.

8.I ___(pay) 100yuan for the shoes and I was happy.

9.The meeting will be ____(hold) next week.

10.I ____(buy) many things yesterday.

11.The plane has___(fly)since 2 hours ago.

1.He has ___(give) me many gifts.

2.They have ___(drive) 100 miles.

3.The price has ___(rise) by $20.

4.I have ___(eat) three bowls of rice.

5.He has ___(ride) his bike for 2 hours.

6.I have ___(write) for three hours.

7.I have ___(take) five pears.

8.Wind has ___(blow) away the hat.

9.We have ___(know) him for 2 years.

10.He has ___(draw) a nice dog.

11.Mr.Smith has___(teach)me for 10 years.

 

1.The books were__(bring) to the classroom.

2.The clothes can be ___(hang) behind the door.

3.He ___(win) the first prize in English test last week.

4.My father __(shoot) a bird last weekend.

5.I___(sweep) the floor and cleaned the classroom.

6.I___(feed) the dog with many small fish yesterday.

7.He__(dig) the hole in the ground last week.

8.I ____(spend) two yuan in buying a pen.

9.This road was _____(build) in 1998.

10.They _____(fight) each other just now.

11.Mr Li ____(teach) me five years ago.

12.He _____(beat)me twice this morning

1.He has___(break) a nice cup.

2.He has been ___(wake) by a noise.

3.He has ___(steal) a wallet.

4.He has ___(forget) me.

5.They have ___(hide)him in the woods.

6.I have ___(drink) two cups of tea.

7.I have __(sing) two songs.

8.I’ve ___(wear) it for two days.

9.I was ____(bite) by a crazy dog.

10.The plane has ___(fly).

11.I have ___(do) this job.

12.He____(write)an article last night.

13.He _____(sweep)the floor just now.

 

不规则动词表背诵(初级)

1.AAA型

cut       cut     cut

shut      shut    shut

put       put     put

rid       rid     rid

spit      spit    spit

hit       hit     hit

let       let     let

set       set     set

read      read    read

cost      cost    cost

2.ABB型

hear      heard       heard

burn      burnt       burnt

mean      meant       meant

build     built       built

lend      lent        lent

spend     spent       spent

send      sent        sent

dig       dug         dug

get       got         got

win       won         won

hang      hung        hung

find      found       found

stand     stood       stood

understand  understood   undertstood

bring     brought     brought

buy       bought      bought

fight     fought      fought

think     thought     thought

catch     caught      caught

teach     taught      taught

keep      kept        kept

sleep     slept       slept

smell     smelt       smelt

feel      felt        felt

leave     left        left

meet      met         met

hold      held        held

lead      led         led

sit       sat         sat

have      had         had

make      made        made

pay       paid        paid

say       said        said

sell      sold        sold

tell      told        told

shine     shone       shone

lose      lost        lost

shoot     shot        shot

feed      fed         fed

spit      spat        spat

sweep     swept       swept

3. ABC型

see      saw        seen

eat      ate        eaten

fall     fell       fallen

give     gave       given

drive    drove      driven

rise     rose       risen

ride     rode       ridden

write    wrote      written

shake    shook      shaken

take     took       taken

blow     blew       blown

grow     grew       grown

know     knew       known

throw    threw      thrown

draw     drew       drawn

sew      sewed      sewn

show     showed     shown

freeze   froze      frozen

break    broke      broken

speak    spoke      spoken

wake     woke       woken

choose   chose      chosen

steal    stole      stolen

forget   forgot   forgotten

hide     hid        hidden

begin    began      begun

swim     swam       swum

drink    drank      drunk

sink     sank       sunk

ring     rang       rung

sing     sang       sung

wear     wore       worn

bite     bit        bitten

choose   chose      chosen

fly      flew       flown

lie      lay        lain

lie      lied       lied

go       went       gone

do       did        done

am/is    was        been

are      were       been

4. AAB型

beat    beat   beaten

5.ABA型

become  became  become

come    came    come

run     ran     run

6.特殊型（两种形式）

sink    sank     sunk

        sunk     sunken

burn    burnt    burnt 

burned   burned

dream   dreamt   dreamt

dreamed  dreamed

show    showed   showed

                 shown

sew     sewed    sewed

sewn

wake    waked    waked

woke     woke

          woken

shine  shined    shined

       shone     shone

情态动词：

can    could     could

may    might     might

shall  should    should

will   would     would

 

 

                          

 

3:不规则动词过关检测（高级）

1.He ___(awake) very early this morning.

2.The film has __(begin),so let’s hurry up.

3.The stick has been __(bend) by the boy.

4.He ___(bet)with them and went away.

5.The girl___(break)the window and cried.

6.They___(build)the big bridge last year.

7.My mum ___(buy)a skirt and felt very happy.

8.The fisherman __(cast)a rope in the river just now.

9.The police __(catch) a thief in the street yesterday.

10.I__(choose) a big bar to drink beer last week.

1.He was___(choose) President of the university.

2.It_(cost)me 10 yuan to buy this pen yesterday.

3.He ___(cut)his finger last night while cooking.

4.This thing will be ___(deal) very well.

5. This well has been ___(dig) recently.

6.He ____(drive) very fast and had an accident

7.He ___(fall)from the tree and hurt his hip.

8.He ____(beat) his sister last week.

9.He ___(hurt)my feeling last week.

10.He was ___(beat) by his father last week.

 

1.I ___(feed) the baby and went to bed.

2.They___(fight) each other in school yesterday.

3.The People’s Hospital was ___(found) in 1990.

4.He was ___(find) by an old man.

5.The plane ___(fly) five minutes ago.

6.The plane has ___(fly) for 10 minutes.

7.Smoke is ___(forbid) here.

8.He ___(forgive) me and gave me a kiss.

9.Ice has been ___(freeze) for a long time.

10.He has ___(give) me a warm welcome.

1.The cloth can be ___(hang) on the long rope outside.

2.I__(hear) a big noise and let out a cry.

3.He__(hide) himself and I didn’t found him.

4.Father___(hit)me last night but I didn’t cry.

5.He is often __(hit) by his mother.

6.The meeting will be __(hold) in the hall.

7.We ___(hold) a sports meet last month.

8.The hen __(lay )ten eggs last month.

9.The boy___(lie) on the ground 2 hours ago.

10.He____(leave) quickly and __(lead)us to the hill.

 

1.The actor in Korean_(hang)himself last week.

2.I ___(pay)him 60 dollars and took the gold.

3.He _(put) the umbrella yesterday and didn’t find it.

4. Last year he ___(ride) his bicycle to the Tibet.

5.They ___(seek) their children last year.

6.This jewel can be ___(sell) well.

7.We __(shake) the bottle and found nothing in it.

8.He ___(shave) his bear and left the house.

9.Last year he __(shoot) one hundred birds in the woods.

10.They _(show) the map to me and made me clear.

1.I ___(lose) a wallet last year.

2.I told him that it ___(mean) nothing.

3.He was ____(mistake)by me.

4.They___(sing) 10 songs yesterday.

5.The ship__(sink) little by little yesterday.

6.I only ___(sleep) for ten minutes last night.

7.He ___(spell) the word very well and said a few words.

8.I ___(spend) 100 yuan buying a skirt last week.

9.They __(spit) on the ground and were criticized.

10.They ___(stand) for a while and fell down.

 

1.The word is often ___(spell) correctly.

2.The thief ___(steal) a wallet and ran away last week.

3.The pen was ___(steal) by him just now.

4.He ___(stick) a picture on the wall just now.

5.My car ___(strike) to the wall yesterday.

6.He__(swear) that he would go abroad very soon.

7.The dustbin man ___(sweep) the floor clean yesterday.

8.His skin ___(swell) and hurt me very badly.

9.They ____(swim) very long time yesterday afternoon.

10.They have already_____(swear) they will work hard.

11.They ____(take) away the rubbish just now.

12.They have ___(teach) English for five years.

13.I ___(tear) the letter open and threw it in the bin.

14.He was__(tell) that he would work as a businessman.

15.They ___(throw) away the clock and let away.

1.He ___(wake) up and called out to me.

2.Yesterday he ___(wear) a yellow skirt.

3.He ___(win) the first prize last week.

4.The driver ___(wind) the window and drove quickly.

5.He _____(write) an article and felt very excited.

6.The article has been ____(write) completely.

7.He has ___(show) many photos to me.

8.Yesterday he ____(show) me around the city.

9.He is ___(lie) on the ground and crying.

10.He is ___(ride) a bicycle now.

11.He is ___(bet) with others.

12.He is__(hide) himself under the bed.

13.They___(lose) a necklace and felt very angry.

14.He is ___(cut) the meat now.

15.He____(broadcast) in school yesterday morning.

 

 

 

 

不规则动词表背诵  (提高篇)

1.AAA型

bet      bet      bet

Broadcast  broadcast  broadcast

cast     cast     cast

cut      cut      cut

hit      hit      hit

cost     cost     cost

hurt     hurt     hurt

let      let      let

put      put      put

read     read     read

quit     quit     quit

set      set      set

wet      wet      wet

2.ABB型

bend      bent         bent

babysit   babysat      babysat

bring     brought      brought

catch     caught       caught

deal      dealt        dealt

dig       dug          dug

feed      fed          fed

feel      felt         felt

fight     fought       fought

find      found        found

found     founded      founded

get       got          got

hang      hung         hung

hang      hanged       hanged

hear      heard        heard

hide      hid          hid

keep      kept         kept

lay       laid         laid

lie       lied         lied

lead      led          led

leave     left         left

lend      lent         lent

lose      lost         lost

make      made         made

mean      meant        meant

meet      met          met

misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood

pay       paid         paid

rebuild   rebuilt      rebuilt

retell    retold       retold

say       said         said

seek      sought       sought

sell      sold         sold

send      sent         sent

shoot     shot         shot

sleep     slept        slept

sit       sat          sat

spend     spent        spent

stand     stood        stood

stick     stuck        stuck

sweep     swept        swept

swear     swore        sworn

teach     taught       taught

tell      told         told

think     thought      thought

Understand understood   understood

may       might        might

shall     should       should

can       could        could

will      would        would

win       won          won

wind(蜿蜒,摇)wound     wound

wound     wounded      wounded

bite      bit          bit

                bitten

4. ABC型

arise  arose    arisen 

begin  began    begun

blow   blew     blown

break  broke    broken

choose chose    chosen

do     did      done

draw   drew     drawn

drink  drank    drunk

drive  drove    driven

eat    ate      eaten

fall   fell     fallen

fly    flew     flown

Forbid   forbad    forbidden

       forbade

forget forgot forgotten

forgot

forgive forgave forgiven

freeze  froze   frozen

give    gave    given

go      went    gone

grow    grew    grown

hide    hid  hidden/hid

know    knew    known

lie     lay     lain

mistake mistook mistaken 

ride    rode    ridden 

ring    rang    rung

rise    rose    risen

see     saw     seen

shake   shook   shaken

sing    sang    sung 

sink    sank    sunk

speak   spoke   spoken

steal   stole   stolen

swim    swam    swum 

take    took    taken

tear    tore    torn

wear    wore    worn

throw   threw   thrown

Undertake  undertook  undertaken

wake    woke    woken

write   wrote   written

3. AAB型

beat     beat     beaten

5.ABA型

become   became   become

come     came     come

run      ran      run

6.特殊型（两种形式）

prove   proved    proved

                  proven

quit    quit      quit

        quitted   quitted

light   lit       lit

        lighted   lighted

Learn   learned   learned

learnt    learnt

dream   dreamed   dreamed

        dreamt    dreamt

rid     rid       rid

        ridded    ridded

saw     sawed     sawed

       (锯)       sawn

sew    sewed      sewed

       sewn

shave  shaved    shaved

                 shaven

shine  shone     shone

       shined    shined

show   showed    showed

                 shown

shrink shrunk    shrunk

       shrank

smell  smelled   smelled

       smelt     smelt

spell  spelled   spelled

       splet     splet 

sow    sowed     sowed

                 sown

spit   spit      spit

       spat      spat

spring sprang    sprung

       sprung

strike struck    struck

                 stricken

Swell  swelled   swelled

                 swollen

wet    wet       wet

       wetted    wetted

awake  awoke     awoken

                 awaked

 

4. 易混介词副词检测过关

Card 1:  介词+ sb/sth      介词___sb__sth   

         介词+sb    介词+sth

    介词____sb_____sth

1. be thankful ____sb;  be thankful ____sth.

2. be angry______sb;   be angry ______sth

3. be familiar____sb;   be familiar______sth

4. be sorry ______sb;   be sorry _____sth

5. agree_________sb;  agree ______sth

6. be strict_______sb;  be strict____sth

7. call ________sb;    call__some place(拜访)

8. drop in ____sb;     drop in ___places(拜访)

9.be bad ____sb       be bad _____sth

10. be important___sb  be important ____sth

自查答案：1.to;for   2.with; at   3. to; with

4. for; about 5. with; to 6. with; in 

7. on; at  8. on; at  9. to; for  11.to; for

1. apologize ______sb___________sth

2. argue __________sb.__________sth

3. be cross_________sb __________sth

 

 

自查答案：

1. to;for 2. with; about 3.with; at 

 

 

 

Card 2  动词+sb+介词+sth     介词+sb

      动词+sb____sth      

     介词短语+sb

1. forgive sb _______sth

2. accuse sb._______sth

3. remind sb.______sth

4. assure sb_______sth

5. help sb ________sth

6. introduce sb._____sb.

7.invite sb _____some place

8. congratulate sb. ____sth

 

但：provide sb._____sth

 

自查答案:

1. for  2. of   3.of   4.of   5. with

6. to   7.to   8.on

 

但： with

1.be jealous _____sb 

2.have high hope ____sb.

3.have mercy ____sb 

4.look down _____sb  (瞧不起某人)

5.look up _____sb  (尊重)

6.have a good impression ___sb

7.make contact____=keep in touch __sb

8.play a joke(trick)_____sb.

9.set an example______sb

10.be beneficial ____sb

11.keep an eye_____sb

12.keep company _____sb

13.take ______sb(与..相象)

14.get ____ well with sb.

15.be honest _____sb.

16. make room ____sb

自查答案:

1. of  2.for  3.on  4.on/upon  5.to  6.on

7. with; with  8.on 9.for  10.to 11.on 12.with  13.after  14.on  15. with  16.for

Card 3  介词+名词=副词

     in+抽象名词

    with+抽象名词

to+one’s+抽象名词

1._____size      2. _____height

3. _____weight   4. _____peace

5. _____surprise  6. _____public

7. _____debt     8. _____all

9. _____danger   10. ____fact

11. __order(按顺序)=12. __place

13. ___need of    14.____a word

15.____common  16. ____time

17.___trouble    18.end___failure

19.__particular   20.__other words

21 _____truth   22. ___amazement

23. ___terms of 

 

自查答案:全+in

1. _____ excitement

2.______satisfaction

3.______joy

4.______patience

5. _____disappointment

6. _____anger

 

 

自查答案:  全+with

表示: 兴奋地,满意地;

高兴地;耐心地等

1. _____my joy

2. ____our happiness

3. _____our surprise

4. _____his anger

5. _____her depression

6. _____my sadness

7._____our terror

8._____my satisfaction

9/____our astonishment

10.___my amazement

11._my disappointment

自查答案: 全+to

表示:令我高兴的是;

  令我们开心的是等…

Card 4. 动词+sth _to/for_sb.

       动词+sth+ to sb

      动词+sth+ for sb

1.show sth______sb

2.read sth______sb

3.give sth______sb

4.sell sth ______sb

5.do harm_____sb

6.do good_____sb

7.offer sth_____ sb.

8.supply sth____sb

1. buy sth_____sb

2. get sth _____sb.

3. make room ____sb.

4. say sth_____sb

 

 

 

Card 5 介词+sth/sb         介词+sth

          介词+sth/sb

       介词+sth

1.think highly ____sb/sth

2.answer ____sb/sth

3.approve_____sb/sth

4.be proud___sb/sth=take pride___sb/sth

5.be confident _____sb/sth

6.be excited _______sb/sth

 

自查答案:

1.of 2.for 3.of 4. of; in 5.of/about 6.about

1.throw light ____sth

2.account ______ sth

3.be addicted ____sth

4.be accustomed _sth

5.be eager ______sth

6.be curious _____sth

7.be deaf _______sth

8.put up ________sth

9.have a gift _____sth.

10.throw light ____sth (解释)

11.watch out _____

自查答案: 1.on  2.for 3. to 4.to 5.for

    6.about 7.to 8.with 9.for 10. on 11.for

Card6  be+of+名词=adj      介词短语

         be+of+n=adj

        介词短语

1.These trees are _____the same size.

2.Those boys are _____the same height.

3.It is _____great importance to learn it well.

4.These clothes are _____the same style.

5.This bowl is _____no value.

6. He is _____interest to all the characters.

 

 

 

自查答案： 全+of

1.be good ____     2.do well _____

3.be weak _____    4.be expert ____

5. ___the distance   6.____the direction

7.____dawn        8.____noon

9.__the daytime     10.__ the midnight11.

11___the meantime  12.___the same time

13.____night       14.be rich _____

15.be content(satisfied)______

16.be based _____   17.ahead____time

18.be aware _____   19. be ashamed ____

 

自查答案：

1.at 2. in3. in 4. at 5.in 6.in7.at 8.at 9.in 10.in 11.in12.at13.in 14.in 15. with 16. on 17.of  18.of  19.of

Card 7    动词+介词     介词短语

         动词+介词 

       介词短语

1.Please add some water ____the cup.

2.Read flags added up _____our happiness.

3.I am concerned ______your health.

4.It played a role(part) ______society.

5. He seldom gives ____to his parents.

6. He set a fire _____a factory.

7. They looked ____that case, but failed.

8. We should fight for those people ___war.

9. What do you do _____ the problem?

10. He served(acted)____a waiter.

11.____tell you the truth, it is very funny.

12.Tom was married ____a nice girl last week.

13. As time goes ___, he got more and more mature.

14. The doctor made ___some medicine for the farmer.

15. All the buildings came ___being last week.

16.The cry broke _____the silence at night.

17.Please sort _____all these magazines.

18. They dressed____ themselves and got out.

19. They are tired _____life(对…厌烦)

20. I am very tired ____long walk.(因..疲倦)

21.___be honest, I am very tired of maths.

22.All the buildings were _____ruins.

23.Don’t treat the old people ___a rude manner

24.Don’t play _____words

25.Let’s go on a trip _____Shanghai

 

 

自查答案:1.to 2.to 3.about 4.in 5.in 6.to 7.into 8.at 9.with10.as 11.to 12.to 13.by(on) 14.up 15.into 16.up17.out 18.up 19.of 20.from 21.to 22.in 23.in 24.on 25.to

1.___a result, he was very impatient.

2. ___a matter of fact, he was not guilty.

3. ___our opinions, he is fit for this job

4.___all, you should realize its value.

5.___in all, I hold my view on it.

6. He went to work _____usual,

7. I came across him ___accident(chance).

8. Due ___his sickness, he couldn’t come

9. ___and by, he came back to himself.

10.First ___all, I should get on well with them.

11.From then ____, he changed a lot

一、名词（特别注意名词复数）

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二、 动词（特别注意动词-ing形式、时态语态、非谓语动词）

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一名词

1.opportunity   2.University   3.percent  4.benefits 5.environment /beneficial /homework 6. grammar 7. advice

8. information 9. first /modern /museum 10.exhibition 11. kitchen 12.experiences 13. vacation   14. government

15. atmosphere 16. future 17. success 18. habit 19. lawyer 20. restaurants 21.dollars 22.Christmas 23.knowledge 24.Librarians /library 25. Wednesday /performance 26. attitude 27. Olympics 28. professor 29. August  30.February   31. November /April   32. months /kilos   33. geography  34. passengers   35. convenience

36. encouragement 37. Thursday 38. competition /invited  39. engineer  40. course   41. disease  42.umbrella

43. ceremony44.exercise 45.kindergarten 46.guests 47.lives 48.equipment 49.explanation 50.description 51. pianos

二 动词

1.studying 2.born 3.writing 4. benefit 5. solved 6. published /true  7. written 8. punish  9. waiting 10. destroyed 11. received 12. occurred 13. referred 14. paid 15. eating  16. carrying 17. developed 18. held /Tuesday 19. calm 20. caught 21. broaden

三 形容词及副词

1.truly2.Unfortunately3.widely4.favourite 5. necessary 6. conveniently 7. suddenly8.Nowadays/western/traditional

9.therefore 10.foreign / journalists 11. abroad/decided12. immediately 13. available 14. quiet 15. limited 16. global 17. proud  18. different 19. especially 20. valuable 21. meaningful

四 数词

1. ninth/ninth 2. first 3. fourth 4. twelfth

五 其它

1. before 2. themselves 3. through 4. whether/ price 5. ourselves 6. except