ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

4£®ÔÚƽÃæÖ±½Ç×ø±êϵxOyÖУ¬ÍÖÔ²C£º$\frac{x^2}{a^2}$+$\frac{y^2}{b^2}$=1£¨a£¾b£¾0£©µÄÀëÐÄÂÊΪ$\frac{{2\sqrt{2}}}{3}$£¬³¤Ö᳤Ϊ6£®
£¨I£©ÇóÍÖÔ²CµÄ·½³Ì£»
£¨¢ò£©¹ýÔ­µãµÄÖ±ÏßÓëÍÖÔ²C½»ÓÚA£¬BÁ½µã£¨A£¬B²»ÊÇÍÖÔ²CµÄ¶¥µã£©£®µãDÔÚÍÖÔ²CÉÏ£¬ÇÒAD¡ÍAB£¬Ö±ÏßBDÓëxÖá¡¢yÖá·Ö±ð½»ÓÚM£¬NÁ½µã£®
£¨i£©ÉèÖ±ÏßBD£¬AMµÄбÂÊ·Ö±ðΪk1£¬k2£¬Ö¤Ã÷´æÔÚ³£Êý¦ËʹµÃk1=¦Ëk2£¬²¢Çó³ö¦ËµÄÖµ£»
£¨ii£©Çó¡÷OMNÃæ»ýµÄ×î´óÖµ£®

·ÖÎö £¨I£©Í¨¹ý2a=6¡¢$\frac{\sqrt{{a}^{2}-{b}^{2}}}{a}$=$\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}$£¬¼ÆËã¼´µÃ½áÂÛ£»
£¨¢ò£©£¨i£©Í¨¹ýÉèA£¨x1£¬y1£©£¨x1y1¡Ù0£©£¬D£¨x2£¬y2£©£¬½«k1¡¢k2ÓôËÁ½µã×ø±ê±íʾ£¬Ñ°ÇóÕâÁ½µã×ø±ê¼äµÄ¹Øϵ¼´¿É£»£¨ii£©ÀûÓÃS¡÷OMN=$\frac{1}{2}$|OM|•|ON|¼°»ù±¾²»µÈʽ¼ÆËã¼´µÃ½áÂÛ£®

½â´ð ½â£º£¨I£©ÓÉÌâ¿ÉÖª£º2a=6£¬¼´a=3£¬
ÓÖ¡ße=$\frac{c}{a}$=$\frac{\sqrt{{a}^{2}-{b}^{2}}}{a}$=$\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}$£¬¡àb=1£¬
¡àÍÖÔ²CµÄ·½³ÌΪ£º$\frac{{x}^{2}}{9}+{y}^{2}=1$£»
£¨¢ò£©£¨i£©ÉèA£¨x1£¬y1£©£¨x1y1¡Ù0£©£¬D£¨x2£¬y2£©£¬ÔòB£¨-x1£¬-y1£©£¬
¡ßkAB=$\frac{{y}_{1}}{{x}_{1}}$£¬AD¡ÍAB£¬¡àÖ±ÏßADµÄбÂÊk=-$\frac{{x}_{1}}{{y}_{1}}$£¬
ÉèÖ±ÏßADµÄ·½³ÌΪy=kx+m£¨k¡¢m¡Ù0£©£¬
ÁªÁ¢$\left\{\begin{array}{l}{y=kx+m}\\{\frac{{x}^{2}}{9}+{y}^{2}=1}\end{array}\right.$£¬ÏûÈ¥yÕûÀíµÃ£º£¨1+9k2£©x2+18mkx+9m2-9=0£¬
ÓÉΤ´ï¶¨Àí¿ÉÖª£ºx1+x2=-$\frac{18mk}{1+9{k}^{2}}$£¬
¡ày1+y2=k£¨x1+x2£©+2m=$\frac{2m}{1+9{k}^{2}}$£¬
ÓÉÌâ¿ÉÖª£ºx1¡Ù-x2£¬¡àk1=$\frac{{y}_{1}+{y}_{2}}{{x}_{1}+{x}_{2}}$=-$\frac{1}{9k}$=$\frac{{y}_{1}}{9{x}_{1}}$£¬
¡àÖ±ÏßBDµÄ·½³ÌΪ£ºy+y1=$\frac{{y}_{1}}{9{x}_{1}}$£¨x+x1£©£¬
Áîy=0£¬µÃx=8x1£¬¼´M£¨8x1£¬0£©£¬
¡àk2=-$\frac{{y}_{1}}{7{x}_{1}}$£¬¡àk1=-$\frac{7}{9}$k2£¬
¼´´æÔÚ³£Êý¦Ë=-$\frac{7}{9}$ʹµÃk1=¦Ëk2£»
£¨ii£©Ö±ÏßBDµÄ·½³ÌΪ£ºy+y1=$\frac{{y}_{1}}{9{x}_{1}}$£¨x+x1£©£¬
Áîx=0¿ÉµÃ£ºy=-$\frac{8}{9}$y1£¬¼´M£¨0£¬-$\frac{8}{9}$y1£©£¬
¡àS¡÷OMN=$\frac{1}{2}$•8|x1|•$\frac{8}{9}$|y1|=$\frac{32}{9}$|x1|•|y1|£¬
¡ß$\frac{2}{3}$|x1|•|y1|¡Ü$\frac{{{x}_{1}}^{2}}{9}$+${{y}_{1}}^{2}$=1£¬
µ±ÇÒ½öµ±$\frac{|{x}_{1}|}{3}$=|y1|=$\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$ʱµÈºÅ³ÉÁ¢£¬´ËʱS¡÷OMNÈ¡µÃ×î´óÖµ$\frac{16}{3}$£¬
¡à¡÷OMNÃæ»ýµÄ×î´óֵΪ$\frac{16}{3}$£®

µãÆÀ µãÆÀ£º±¾ÌâÊÇÒ»µÀÖ±ÏßÓëԲ׶ÇúÏßµÄ×ÛºÏÌ⣬¿¼²éÔËËãÇó½âÄÜÁ¦£¬×¢Òâ½âÌâ·½·¨µÄ»ýÀÛ£¬ÊôÓÚÖеµÌ⣮

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø