题目内容

Last weekend, our family went to have Christmas dinner in a restaurant. We were the only family with a baby in the restaurant. Suddenly, my baby Erik became excited when we were enjoying our meal. I looked around and saw an old man with old clothes and dirty old shoes. His hair was unwashed. He was smiling at my Erik.
“He might hurt my Erik,” I thought. Everyone in the restaurant looked at us and the old man. Then we decided to leave. The old man sat between the door and us.
As I walked closer to the man, I turned my back. Suddenly, Erik leaned(倾斜) over my arms, reaching with both arms in a baby’s pick-me-up position(姿势). Before I could stop him, Erik had escaped(逃跑) from my arms to the man’s. Soon the very old smelly man and my young baby developed a kind of friendship.
Erik put his little hand on the man’s face, and I saw the old man closed his eyes and tears running down his face. His aged hands held my baby so gently(温柔地). A moment later, the old man opened his eyes, passed me my baby and said, “Thank you, Madam. You’ve given me the best Christmas gift.”
I cried, with my face burning hot. A child saw a soul(灵魂), but a mother saw only a kind of clothes.
小题1: At first, the writer thought the old man was ______ .
A．terribleB．friendly
C．impossibleD．wise
小题2: The family decided to leave the restaurant because they ______.
A．had finished the meal already
B．had some important things to do
C．thought the food there was bad
D．worried about their baby’s safety
小题3:We can learn from the passage that Erik _______.
A．showed kindness to the old manB．had seen the old man before
C．was popular in the restaurantD．was hurt by the old man
小题4: Why did the old man thank the writer?
A．Because the writer bought food for him
B．Because the writer said Merry Christmas to him
C．Because staying with the baby made him feel happy
D．Because the writer asked him to play with her baby
小题5:What is the best title of the passage?
A．A special restaurantB．A lovely baby
C．Soul and clothesD．Parents’ influence on babies

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:C

试题分析：本文主要讲述了作者和家人在圣诞节去餐馆吃饭，遇到了一个穿着脏衣服和鞋子的老人，我的孩子和老人之间的那种亲情，不能只看到一个人的表面而要看到他的灵魂。
小题1:细节理解题。由第二段“He might hurt my Erik,” I thought.可知选A。
小题2:细节理解题。由He might hurt my Erik,” I thought. Everyone in the restaurant looked at us and the old man. Then we decided to leave.我们决定离开是因为孩子的安全。可知选D。
小题3:细节理解题。由文中Erik put his little hand on the man’s face, and I saw the old man closed his eyes and tears running down his face. His aged hands held my baby so gently(温柔地)可知选A。
小题4:细节理解题。由文中Thank you, Madam. You’ve given me the best Christmas gift.。故选C。
小题5:标题归纳题。由整篇文章可知，本文主要讲述的是灵魂和衣服，故选C。
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Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective(有效的). We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long           . This is very good, but it doesn’t     a lot, for an effective students must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your study.
When you return             your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒) and you’ll learn more         study better. Psychologists(心理学家)      that learning takes place in this way. Here take English learning      an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems      the same. So you will think you’re learning      and you may give up. This can last for days or every week, yet you needn’t give up. At some point your language study will again take another big     . You’ll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and     . Don’t give up along the way. Learn slowly and you’re sure to get a good result.
小题1:
A．daysB．timeC．hoursD．weeks
小题2:
A．helpB．giveC．makeD．take
小题3:
A．afterB．forC．atD．to
小题4:
A．yetB．andC．althoughD．but
小题5:
A．have foundB．have taughtC．toldD．said
小题6:
A．withB．forC．asD．to
小题7:
A．to haveB．to makeC．to takeD．to stay
小题8:
A．somethingB．anythingC．nothingD．everything
小题9:
A．workB．jumpC．walkD．result
小题10:
A．hardB．commonC．interestingD．possible
Once， a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they ____ their work， he left them， saying， “When the sun is down， I will come and see your work.”
At last one of them said， “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can ___ fill the basket.” ____ man answered， “That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like， but I am not going to work at ____ so foolishly.” He ____ his bucket(圆桶) and went away. The other man said no word， and kept on carrying ____. At last the well was almost ____.
As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket， he saw a bright thing in it. He ______. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. ____ he saw the ring， he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You ___ so well in this little thing，” he said， “ What now I know I can believe you with many things.”
小题1:
A．finished B．did C．began D．had
小题2:
A．neverB．also C．hardD．always
小题3:
A．The other B．AnotherC．One D．A second
小题4:
A．anything B．something C．nothingD．everything
小题5:
A．picked upB．put away C．took awayD．threw away
小题6:
A．water B．basket C．wellD．work
小题7:
A．full B．empty C．filled D．clean
小题8:
A．put it up B．looked it up C．picked it up D．gave it up
小题9:
A．While B．As soon asC．BeforeD．Since
小题10:
A．have doneB．will doC．doD．are doing
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"I'm looking forward to the day when more technology will come to my life," says John Searle, a professor at the University of California Berkeley Philosophy, "because I think further research in such areas as genetics, physics, chemistry and medicine will help us to overcome poverty, improve health, and make life longer."
Hugh Herr, at MIT's Biomechatronics Group, considers very powerful weapons as concern over the future. Another is the growing role of technology in our lives."Machines’ taking over what humans do is not a good thing," Herr says.
That is a similar concern shared by Daniela Cerqui, a social and cultural scientist. "I am afraid that the long-term future we are building will have no space left for human beings," says Cerqui. "The main values of our society are related to information that must progress as quickly as possible, and computers are much better than humans in these tasks ."
小题1: The second paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A．how science will develop in the future
B．how people will live in a modern society
C．what life would be like in the future
D．what computers will bring to our society
小题2:From Paragraph 4 we can infer that ___________.
A．John Searl is optimistic about the future
B．we should wait to see the changes in the future
C．John Searl worries much about what the future holds
D．further science research will be helpful for making life longer
小题3: The underlined word "That" in the last paragraph refers to________.
A．The poverty problem in the future
B．Machines’ taking over what humans do
C．The technology of weapons
D．The health problem of humans
小题4:The best title for the passage can be “___________”.
A．The Future--Full of Hope or Concern
B．Great Changes Will Take Place in the Future
C．The Relationship Between Technology and Humans
D．The Role of Robots and Computers in the Future
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Stores begin to sell Solar panels
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Stylish solar panels
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______________
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Turning your home –business-into a solar-powered one is a choice that’s becoming a lot more attractive these days!
小题1:This passage mainly talks about ______.
A．fashion showsB．life in the UK
C．a technologyD．different opinions
小题2:The reason why only a few homeowners used solar panels is that they are __________.
A．cheap but heavyB．attractive but expensive
C．light and smallD．dear and not attractive
小题3:.The DIY solar choice has been brought to the public so that _______.
the IKEA stores can sell more furniture in the U.K.
it is possible to make more panels in other countries.
more people will choose to use a new energy system.
people can get solar panels for free after buying furniture.
小题4:.The best title for the fourth paragraph is __________.
A．Making new kinds of windownsB．Turning windows into solar panels
C．Changing our homes into panelsD．Adding electricity to the windows
小题5:.The author’s attitude towards solar panels is _________.
A.positive     B.negative    
D.uncertain     D.questioning
Do you hope to do a lot of homework every evening ? Are you interested in your classes ? Who do you want to teach you ? Maybe you have lots of questions in your mind before school starts· Well, I want to give you some good advice on these problems. First,keep calm. Don't worry about all the questions you have. Put your heart into learning and you can find something you are interested in. Do it actively（积极地）. Second, try your best to finish your homework quickly. Don't spend a lot of time on it. Do more reading or writing in English.Think about the problems you have and solve them at once. Don't stay up late, or you can't study.well the next day.   Third, think of something instead of copying or repeating. If you can remember the words in your way, can tell your teachers you don't like the way of copying them again and again. Be sure you can pass the test. I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give you something interesting to do. School is really a good place. Believe in your teachers and yourself. You are the best one and you can do everything well.
小题1:The writer writes the passage to________.
A．give students some good ways of learning
B．ask students not to listen to tlleir teachers
C．ask students not to do their homework
D．tell students what a good teacher is
小题2:.How many pieces of advice does the writer give us________?
A．3B．4C．5D．6
小题3:What does the writer tell students to do about their English homework?_______    _ .
A．They should spend a lot of time on it
B．They should stay up late doing
C．They should do more reading or writing in English
D．They should have boring work to do
小题4: What's the third piece of advice about?________      .
A．How to get on with friends
B．How to get high grades
C．what kind of schoolwork is better for students
D．How to finish the homework in a short time
小题5:According to（根据） the passage.students should believe in________.
A．themselves and their classmatesB．themselves and their parents
C．their parents and teachersD．themselves and their teachers
Some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction (破坏)  of our environment. Brown clouds, polluted water，endangered wild animals…. these problems seem so huge.
So my family does what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we don't have to drive…
But does it do any good? When I am the only one in line at the market with cloth bags, am I doing any good? Does my walking to stores make any real difference to the world?
I recently learned something about flamingos(火烈鸟) which like to get together in groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time comes for migration(迁徙)，a few of them first take off from the lake.  But none of the others seem to notice. So the small group returns. However, the next day they try again. This time a few more fly along with them, but most of them still pay no attention, so they return again. They try for several times. Every time a few more birds join in but, since thousands of the others still take no notice, the great migration plan is once more stopped.
Then one day something changes. The same small group of birds once again starts flying and a small number more join in just as before. then more. Finally, they all take flight and the migration really begins.     What a spectacular sight it must be — thousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once !
A few can make a difference. Even if you're the one to take the first step, and continue trying, others will someday take notice and together we will solve even our greatest problems.
小题1:Where would you most probably read this passage?
A．A guidebook.B．A movie poster.
C．A personal blog (博客).D．A geology (地质) magazine.
小题2:What does the underlined word "spectacular" in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A．frustrating.B．surprised.
C．terrible.D．fantastic.
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A． Even if we can walk there , we still drive over.
B． Flamingos like to get together in groups of a thousand or more.
C． Brown clouds and polluted water are the only problems we face today.
D． When a few of the flamingos first take off from the lake, all the others follow at once.
小题4:What's the writer's purpose of writing this article?
A．To show that the writer loves to see the migration of flamingos.
B．To tell readers to continue trying and it can make a difference.
C．To introduce a special kind of flamingo to readers.
D．To show that there're many problems in the world.
In China, traffic keeps to the right. Cars, trucks, buses      bikes must all keep to the right side of the    . In most other countries, traffic      to the left.
How can you      the roads safer?
     you cross the road, stop and look each side.    left, then right, and then look left again. Don’t cross the road if you are not sure whether the road is clear or not. Don’t      across the road.    is dangerous.
If you      small children, old people, or blind people walking across the road, help     cross the road in safety. Helping others is a kind of virtue (美德).
小题1:
A．orB．andC．butD．while
小题2:
A．roadB．riverC．bridgeD．city
小题3:
A．goB．comingC．leaveD．keeps
小题4:
A．makeB．knowC．guessD．see
小题5:
A．OftenB．BeforeC．DuringD．As
小题6:
A．LookB．TurnC．WalkD．Across
小题7:
A．runB．jumpC．smileD．walk
小题8:
A．ThereB．ItC．ThisD．Here
小题9:
A．watchB．lookC．readD．see
小题10:
A．herB．himC．themD．they
Since January 2013, many cities in China have seen a lot of foggy days. In Beijing, only five days in January were free of smog (雾霾). What’s the difference between fog and smog?
According to scientists, fog is made up of tiny (微小的) drops of water and also ice particles (颗粒) during very cold conditions. Smog is dirty air that looks like a mixture of smoke and fog, caused mainly by smoke from cars and factories in cities.
An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing News that PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution. PM 2.5 refers to pollution with small particles 2.5 micrometers or less in diameter (直径).
According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, two main factors that cause PM 2.5 are motor vehicles and the burning of coal.
Poor air has done harm to people’s health. Children and the elderly are more at risk. A report from Beijing Children’s Hospital shows that from January 5 to January 11, 2013, half of the patients in the hospital came for respiratory (呼吸道的) problems.
To respond to the air problem, the Chinese government and many Chinese people have started to take action.
Beijing announced a plan to use clean fuel in government vehicles and plant trees. It asked citizens to set off fewer fireworks for the Spring Festival celebration. They suggested that cars with large emissions (排放) should be banned and factories should be closely watched.
Three students from No. 4 High School in Beijing wrote a report to advise to fight the air pollution. “We hope more people will join us to protect our environment. With all our efforts, the blue skies will certainly return soon,” said Shi Yucong, 15, one of the three students.
小题1:The underlined phrase “were free of” means ____________.
A．had someB．had manyC．had noD．had more and more
小题2:According to the second paragraph, we can know ____________.
A．smog is a mixture of fog and smoke
B．smog is formed (形成) during cold hours
C．fog is made up of drops of water with smoke
D．smoke from cars and factories cause fog
小题3:Paragraphs 3 and 4 are mainly about ____________.
A．what PM 2.5 is and what causes PM 2.5
B．how to prevent PM 2.5 pollution and how PM 2.5 looks
C．what PM 2.5 is and how to protect ourselves against PM 2.5
D．how seriously PM 2.5 affects us and how to deal with PM 2.5
小题4:What is the best title for the passage?
A．A report about air pollutionB．Let’s fight the air pollution
C．Dirty air is bad for usD．The air in Beijing

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