题目内容

Some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction (破坏)  of our environment. Brown clouds, polluted water,endangered wild animals…. these problems seem so huge.
So my family does what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we don't have to drive…
But does it do any good? When I am the only one in line at the market with cloth bags, am I doing any good? Does my walking to stores make any real difference to the world?
I recently learned something about flamingos(火烈鸟) which like to get together in groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time comes for migration(迁徙),a few of them first take off from the lake.  But none of the others seem to notice. So the small group returns. However, the next day they try again. This time a few more fly along with them, but most of them still pay no attention, so they return again. They try for several times. Every time a few more birds join in but, since thousands of the others still take no notice, the great migration plan is once more stopped.
Then one day something changes. The same small group of birds once again starts flying and a small number more join in just as before. then more. Finally, they all take flight and the migration really begins.     What a spectacular sight it must be — thousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once !
A few can make a difference. Even if you're the one to take the first step, and continue trying, others will someday take notice and together we will solve even our greatest problems.
小题1:Where would you most probably read this passage?
A.A guidebook.B.A movie poster.
C.A personal blog (博客).D.A geology (地质) magazine.
小题2:What does the underlined word "spectacular" in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A.frustrating.B.surprised.
C.terrible.D.fantastic.
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Even if we can walk there , we still drive over.
B. Flamingos like to get together in groups of a thousand or more.
C. Brown clouds and polluted water are the only problems we face today.
D. When a few of the flamingos first take off from the lake, all the others follow at once.
小题4:What's the writer's purpose of writing this article?
A.To show that the writer loves to see the migration of flamingos.
B.To tell readers to continue trying and it can make a difference.
C.To introduce a special kind of flamingo to readers.
D.To show that there're many problems in the world.

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:B

试题分析:文章主要讲述我们生活的环境日渐糟糕引出话题,作者以火烈鸟为例,鼓励大家不断地尝试、努力就会有所收获,成就事情。
小题1:推理判断题。文章主要讲述我们生活的环境日渐糟糕,作者以火烈鸟为例,鼓励大家不断地尝试、努力就会有所收获,成就事情。文章主要以作者自身的口吻进行叙述的,因此最可能出现在博客上。故选C。
小题2:词义猜测题。根据后文thousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once !“成千上万只火烈鸟立刻飞上填空!”可知What a spectacular sight it must be译为“那一定是非常壮观的景象。”A. frustrating“令人沮丧的”;B. surprised“感到惊讶的”;C. terrible“糟糕的”;D. fantastic“不可思议的,极好的”。因此可知spectacular的意思是D。
小题3:细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一行We walk where we don't have to drive…可知A错误;根据第四段第一行I recently learned something about flamingos(火烈鸟) which like to get together in groups of a thousand or more.可知正确;根据文章第一段Some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction (破坏)  of our environment. Brown clouds, polluted water,endangered wild animals these problems seem so huge.可知C错误;根据第四段第二行Every year, when the time comes for migration(迁徙),a few of them first take off from the lake. But none of the others seem to notice.可知D错误。故选B。
小题4:主旨大意题。文章主要讲述我们生活的环境日渐糟糕引出话题,作者以火烈鸟为例,鼓励大家不断地尝试、努力就会有所收获,成就事情。故选B。
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Last weekend, our family went to have Christmas dinner in a restaurant. We were the only family with a baby in the restaurant. Suddenly, my baby Erik became excited when we were enjoying our meal. I looked around and saw an old man with old clothes and dirty old shoes. His hair was unwashed. He was smiling at my Erik.
“He might hurt my Erik,” I thought. Everyone in the restaurant looked at us and the old man. Then we decided to leave. The old man sat between the door and us.
As I walked closer to the man, I turned my back. Suddenly, Erik leaned(倾斜) over my arms, reaching with both arms in a baby’s pick-me-up position(姿势). Before I could stop him, Erik had escaped(逃跑) from my arms to the man’s. Soon the very old smelly man and my young baby developed a kind of friendship.
Erik put his little hand on the man’s face, and I saw the old man closed his eyes and tears running down his face. His aged hands held my baby so gently(温柔地). A moment later, the old man opened his eyes, passed me my baby and said, “Thank you, Madam. You’ve given me the best Christmas gift.”
I cried, with my face burning hot. A child saw a soul(灵魂), but a mother saw only a kind of clothes.
小题1: At first, the writer thought the old man was ______ .
A.terribleB.friendly
C.impossibleD.wise
小题2: The family decided to leave the restaurant because they ______.
A.had finished the meal already
B.had some important things to do
C.thought the food there was bad
D.worried about their baby’s safety
小题3:We can learn from the passage that Erik _______.
A.showed kindness to the old manB.had seen the old man before
C.was popular in the restaurantD.was hurt by the old man
小题4: Why did the old man thank the writer?
A.Because the writer bought food for him
B.Because the writer said Merry Christmas to him
C.Because staying with the baby made him feel happy
D.Because the writer asked him to play with her baby
小题5:What is the best title of the passage?
A.A special restaurantB.A lovely baby
C.Soul and clothesD.Parents’ influence on babies
This dictionary tells you about English words and how to use them in reading, writing and speaking English. It not only gives the meaning of words, it can also help you with spelling, word building, grammar and pronunciation.
To use your dictionary correctly, you need to understand how the dictionary works. At the front of the book, you will find some exercises to help you make the most use of your dictionary.
If you look up the word “colour”, you will find two spellings for this word. “Colour” is used in British English, while “color” is used in American English. When such a thing happens, the dictionary shows it with the word “BrE” for British English and “AmE” for American English.
The dictionary also helps you pronounce words correctly. It uses a special alphabet (特殊字母表) to show pronunciation. If you turn to the inside back face, you will see all the phonetic letters (音标) with some words to show you how they are pronounced. Just have a look at this page when you’re not sure how to say a word.
The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a word—its DEFINITION.
In this dictionary, the definitions have been written using only 2000 words. This means that the definitions of even the most difficult words are simply explained and easy to understand.
小题1:According to the passage, “neighbor” is used in ______ English.
A.AustralianB.CanadianC.AmericanD.British
小题2:In Paragraph 5, what does the underlined word “definition” mean? 
A.词性B.词条C.词库D.词义
小题3:The dictionary explains ______. 
A.some of the difficult wordsB.all the words in a simple way
C.all the easy wordsD.the words of two meanings

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