题目内容

A teacher let her class play a game. The teacher told each child to bring a bag with some potatoes. Each potato would be given a name of a person that the child hated, so the number of potatoes in his/her bag would depend on the number of people the child hated. Some children had two potatoes, some had three and others had up to five potatoes. The teacher then told the children to carry the bag wherever they went for a week. After a week, the teacher asked, ”How did you feel?” The children started complaining about the unpleasant smell coming from the rotten potatoes when they had to carry the heavy and smelly potatoes everywhere they went.
Then the teacher said,” This is the same when you carry your hate for somebody inside your heart. The smell of hate will pollute your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go. If you cannot bear the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week, can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hate in your heart for your lifetime?”
小题1: Tom had two potatoes in his bag .It means he had ______ persons he didn’t like.
A.twoB.fourC.threeD.five
小题2: In the game, the students should _________.
A.keep the bag of potatoes in the classroom
B.carry the bag of potatoes everywhere they go
C.leave the bag of potatoes at home
D.count the bag of potatoes every day
小题3:The underlined word “rotten” most probably means ___________ in Chinese.
A.美味的 B.新鲜的C.甜的D.腐烂的
小题4: According to the last paragraph, we can learn that ________.
A.potatoes are very important to the students
B.hating others can make the life unhappy
C.the smell of hate is good for our health
D.the students like to carry the bag of the potatoes
小题5: Which is the best title of this passage?
A.An interesting game
B.Carry the smelly potatoes
C.The rotten potatoes
D.To excuse others is to excuse yourself

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:D

试题分析:本文叙述了一位老师让学生用土豆来代替所憎恨的人,憎恨几个人就在书包了带几个土豆,走到哪带到哪。一周后,学生抱怨腐烂的土豆气味。由此,老师教育学生腐烂的土豆气味,我们一周都忍受不了,那一辈子心里装着憎恨的气味会是什么样?
小题1:推理判断题。根据第一段的Each potato would be given a name of a person that the child hated, so the number of potatoes in his/her bag would depend on the number of people the child hated.可知孩子书包里土豆的数量是孩子讨厌的人数,因此包里有两个土豆,说明他有两个憎恨的人。故选A。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第一段的The teacher then told the children to carry the bag wherever they went for a week.可知教师要求学生走到哪,装有土豆的书包就带到哪。故选B。
小题3:词义猜测题。根据第一段的the unpleasant smell可知土豆的味道不好闻,因此此处是指土豆腐烂了。故选D。
小题4:推理判断题。根据最后一段的If you cannot bear the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week, can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hate in your heart for your lifetime?”可知腐烂的土豆气味,我们一周都忍受不了,那一辈子心里装着憎恨的气味会是什么样?也就是说一辈子憎恨别人是不会让人快乐的。故选B
小题5:标题归纳题。根据最后一段的The smell of hate will pollute your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go.可知憎恨的气味污染着你的内心,让你不快乐,因此宽恕了别人也就宽恕了自己。故选D
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Everybody wants a new start for a new school year. So, students often go back-to-school shopping. They buy   and shoes. But the story is not so easy.
‘Mum, I want this pair of shoes!’
‘Dear! Those are 900yuan!That is too    !’
‘But all the boys in my class wear this brand!’
So the real story is :Kids     to catch up with fashion.
Chinese students      uniforms at school. Parents think all the kids look the same, but       know the differences. The ‘rich ’kids wear amazing watches, ride     and use cool pencil cases. They show off their expensive things to       kids .The everyone else wants them ,too. For example, some ‘rich’ kids use pencil box that     1,000yuan! It not only holds pencils, but also has a thermometer(温度计),a compass, a music box and even games in it! But think about it: Do you really need      a special pencil box? What can you do with a compass       a thermometer in class? They only distract (分散注意)you。
As for these ‘rich’ kids, they are not rich at all.      parents buy them all their cool things. They may have an advantage now,     it won’t last forever. If you want to show off    money you have, you have to make it yourself first. So, study hard .You will get a great job in the future.
Parents should also learn      to refuse their kids’ demands. They should      their kids: As students, what is really important is not school fation but good grades.
小题1:
A.picturesB.school thingsC.computer gamesD.food and drinks
小题2:
A.expensiveB.cheapC.uglyD.nice
小题3:
A.hateB.give upC.wantD.get
小题4:
A.put onB.take offC.buyD.wear
小题5:
A.kidsB.fathersC.mothersD.people
小题6:
A.carsB.bicyclesC.MP5sD.CDs
小题7:
A.anotherB.the othersC.othersD.other
小题8:
A.paysB.costsC.spendsD.buys
小题9:
A.soB.suchC.asD.like
小题10:
A.andB.butC.orD.though
小题11:
A.HisB.HerC.TheirD.Your
小题12:
A.butB.becauseC.ifD.for
小题13:
A.how manyB.how muchC.how longD.how often
小题14:
A.howB.whatC.whyD.where
小题15:
A.sayB.talkC.saysD.tell
Imagine the situation. You are driving a car along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea        you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your      breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a        with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites to find the user’s position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will         where you are.
GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small        receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a        . We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic       , so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the         .

There are       parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the     . You can either hold it in your hand      have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They       the satellites and make sure they are working well.
Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as        as the mobile. They are becoming       and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like       . Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.
小题1:
A.whereB.what C.whoD.how
小题2:
A.ship B.carC.trainD.plane
小题3:
A.watchB.ring C.clockD.GPS
小题4:
A.adviseB.know C.representD.speak
小题5:
A.radioB.TVC.robotD.machine
小题6:
A.room B.officeC.road D.mobile phone
小题7:
A.partsB.maps C.videoD.music
小题8:
A.studioB.teenager C.busD.street
小题9:
A.fiveB.four C.threeD.two
小题10:
A.sender B.receiver C.Internet D.system
小题11:
A.and B.then C.butD.or
小题12:
A.control B.achieveC.allowD.imagine
小题13:
A.expensiveB.specialC.newD.common
小题14:
A.cheaperB.easierC.more expensiveD.bigger
小题15:
A.computersB.robotsC.satellitesD.watches
Autumn is the harvest season. There must be a lot for us to eat !Yes, autumn is a great time for fruit and vegetables. Let’s find out about some of the best.
Apples: You can eat apples all the year round, but they are better and cheaper in autumn. People say “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. Apples have a lot of vitamin C and fiber(纤维) in them. They are good for the heart and can make your mouth fresh.
Pears: Pears are in season from autumn to mid winter. They have minerals(矿物质)and vitamins C and E in them. They are good for the heart and can keep cancer (癌症) away.
Pumpkins: Pumpkin is a nice vegetable in autumn. They are rich in beta carotene (贝塔胡萝卜素), which is turned into vitamin A in our bodies. Pumpkins also have calcium(钙),iron and vitamin C in them. Eating pumpkins can make us look young.
Sweet corn (甜玉米): Sweet corn is in season near the end of the year. It has minerals in it. It’s good for the heart.
Autumn weather is cold and dry. Try to eat as much fruit and vegetables as you can. They will make you healthy.
小题1: The passage mainly tells us_________.
A.autumn is a great time for fruit and vegetables
B.why people need to eat an apple each day.
C.eating pumpkins can make us look young
D.to eat as much fruit and vegetables as we can
小题2:The saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” means_______.
A.医生一日吃一个苹果
B.医生规定人们一日吃一个苹果
C.一日吃一个苹果就不必去找医生
D.医生不让人们一日吃一个苹果
小题3: _____ are /is in rich beta carotene.
A.PumpkinsB.Sweet cornC.ApplesD.Pears
This March, the H7N9 virus hit Zhejiang, Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected(被感染)with H7N9 had the common flu. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.
Don’t be afraid---it’s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.
Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet , and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.
Cover your nose and mouth, when someone sneezes(打喷嚏)or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you’d better stand a proper distance while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your nose and mouth with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.
Wear a mask(口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you don’t wash your hands often, it’s no use wearing a mask. And it’s necessary to wear a mask in the groups of people.
Do sports often. Exercise will help your body strong enough to resist the virus.
小题1:How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?
A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six
小题2:What does the underlined word “resist” mean in Chinese?
A.抵抗B.传播C.感染D.治愈
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.
B.You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.
C.Some doctors say that washing your hands can stop the flu as much as 80%.
D.It’s easy to be infected with H7N9 virus, so you mustn’t go to the places with groups of people.
小题4:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.It tells us how to wash hands.
B.It tells us why we should use masks.
C.It tells us we should do more exercise to be strong.
D.It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.

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