learn to do sth.      学会做某事  start doing(to do) sth.     开始做某事  have a party      举行一次聚会  was(were) born      出生于  stop doing sth.        停止做某事  free time         业余时间  see sb. do sth.       看见某人做某事  begin doing(to do) sth.      开始做某事  at the age of       在几岁(多大年龄)的时候  take part in       参加  三 .[交际用语]

 Who’s that? That’s Deng Yaping.  What’s her job? She is a great ping-pong player.  When was she born? She was born in 1973.  When did she become a ping-pong player?    She became a ping-pong player when she was 3 years old. / When she was 3 years old.  When did she …? When she was … years old.  How long did she …? When did she stop …?  When did you …? I … when I was … years old.  I first ….when I was … years old. I was/felt happy/tired/excited. 四. [重点难点释义](Language Points)

1. Has  world record for… record  n. 记录, 履历, 档案, 报告, 唱片             v. 标明, 将...录音  如:  classroom record         课堂记录  world record          世界记录  speed record          速度记录  time record         时间记录  set (up) a new record          创新纪录  hold record         保持记录  enter on the records           载入记录  beat [break, cut] the [a] record        打破记录  a record run           打破记录的赛跑  write a record of one's journey        写下旅行记录  have an honourable [a criminal] record     有光荣的[犯罪的]履历  a matter of record         有案可查的事件 2. When was he born? 他什么时候出生的?   He was born in 1895. 他出生于1895年。   be born 意为"出生",后面加介词短语"in 1895". 这实际上是被动语态,结构为   "be+动词的过去分词"表示"主语被...."在句中,人是被生出的,因此用被动态,  born原形是bear,意为产生、生育。 3. start doing sth. Start to do sth. Begin to do sth 都可以表示开始做某事。   start意为"开始"后接名词,动名词或动词不定式。  eg: The old men started singing / to sing.    老人们开始唱歌。    They started the party with dancing.    他们以跳舞来开始这个晚会。    另外,start还有"开动、发动、创办、出发"等词义。  eg: My father couldn't start the car.    我父亲起动不了那车。   start与begin同义,都是"开始",但在表示"开动、发动、创办、出发"等词意讲时,start不能用begin. 4. too...to... 太...而不能  eg:   a. The boy is too young to dress himself.    这个男孩太小了,还不能自己穿衣服。   b. This house is too big to clean in one day.    这幢房子太大了,一天内打扫不完。   c. She is too young to go to school.    她太小不能去上学。

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