题目内容

【题目】Newspapers are an important source (来源) of information. Many people begin their days by reading the paper. In this way they learn what is going on in the world. Sometimes，however，they don’t have the time to read the news carefully and must be satisfied with a quick look at the front page，at other times they may be in such a hurry that they have time only to glance at the headlines. There are newspapers to satisfy every reader. In big cities there are many types with several different editions every day. In small towns there are few newspapers and perhaps only one edition each day. In some areas the paper is printed weekly.

Most papers have several editions，especially on Sundays when the editions are larger than usual. There are，besides the front page with the most important news，the sports news，the society page，the amusement section，a business page and so on.

【1】People read newspapers to ________.

A．learn as much knowledge as they want

B．learn about the most important news

C．get some information

D．learn about whatever they want

【2】The underlined word “glance” means ________.

A．look carefully

B．look quickly

C．look slowly

D．read word to word

【3】Reading the headlines, people can know ________.

A．what the articles are about

B．the most important news

C．what is going on in the world

D．the sports, the society

【4】If you want to know what’s on in the cinema, you’d better read ________.

A．the business page

B．the amusement section

C．the society page

D．the sports section

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】B

【解析】本文为应用文。人们通过读报纸获取信息及介绍报纸的各个版面。

【1】C 由第一句报纸是信息来源可知，人们读报纸是为了获取信息。

【2】B 从语境看出，匆忙情况下看报纸用glance，当然是look quickly。

【3】A headline意为“标题”，匆忙情况下浏览标题，只能了解文章的大体内容。

【4】B 从全文最后可知，了解有什么电影，应查看“娱乐版面”。

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【题目】完形填空

Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top ____， but on their way back conditions were very ___. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon ____ alone, he would probably get back ____. But Simon decided to risk his ____ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳)．

As they ____ down, the weather got worse. Then another ___ occurred. They couldn't see or hear each other and, ____， Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was ____ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe's ____ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. ____， after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to ____. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe ____ into a huge crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn't walk, but he ___ to get out of the crevasse and started to ____ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers ____.

Simon had ____ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be ____， but he didn't want to leave ____. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe's voice. He couldn't ____ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.

【1】A. hurriedly B．carefullyC．successfully D．early

【2】A. difficult B．similar C．special D．normal

【3】A. climbed B．workedC．rested D．continued

【4】A. unwillingly B．safely C. slowly D. regretfully

【5】A. fortune B．time C．health D. life

【6】A. lay B．settled C．went D．looked

【7】A. damage B．storm C. change D. trouble

【8】A. by mistake B．by chance C．by choice D．by luck

【9】A. unnecessary B．practical C．important D. impossible

【10】A. height B．weightC. strength D．equipment

【11】A. Finally B．PatientlyC．Surely D. Quickly

【12】A. stand back B．take a restC．make a decision D．hold on

【13】A. jumped B．fell C．escaped D. backed

【14】A. managed B．planned C. waited D. hoped

【15】A. run B．skate C. move D. march

【16】A. around B．away C. above D. along

【17】A. headed for B．traveled to C. left for D. returned to

【18】A. dead B．hurt C. weak D. late

【19】A. secretly B．tiredly C. immediately D. anxiously

【20】A. find B．believe C. make D. accept

【题目】Nowadays, there is a increase in children' s creativity,for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents. (2011 .福建)

A. sharp

B. slight

C. natural

D. modest

【题目】B

“How are things back at the office?” one of the gentlemen in my bicycle tour group asked me as we were nearing the end of another lengthy ride through Croatia’s scenic countryside.

“I assume they are going fine,” I said. “I haven’t had any contact and I don’t plan to.”

“Your phone isn’t on?” he asked, incredulously. “You haven’t checked your email?”

“My phone is off and no, I’m not planning on checking email,” I said.

My wife Heidi and I took my children, Daniel and Rachel, on a two-week trip to Croatia, one of the most beautiful countries in the world. We made the choice to spend some of our money on this wonderful experience so we could spend time bonding with each other and the kids.

Why would I destroy the environment we had traveled thousands of miles to create by bringing my work environment into it? That would be counter-productive to everything I wanted out of this trip. If I worked during this experience, I would be taking time away from my family and sending them the message that work takes priority over them.

In addition to sharing this incredible experience, I wanted to take us all out of the activity-driven world we live in. If I had my cell phone on and was constantly searching out a wireless connection to keep up with office, I would just bring that hyper-connected environment into the peaceful, meaningful world I was trying to create.

In addition to creating life-long memories with my family, anotherspan> wonderful thing happened as a result of this bike trip. As we were returning home, I was flooded with new ideas. I came up with concepts for nine blog posts and several ideas that I want to incorporate into my business.

Taking time off restored and rejuvenated me and allowed my creative spirit to really come to the surface. How can you accomplish that goal if you simply move the source of that stress to a different location?

【1】From the conversation at the beginning of the text, we can infer that__________ .

A. the author had no access to the Internet during the tour

B. the gentleman was quite concerned about the author’s work

C. the author’s phone was off because he didn’t want to be disturbed

D. the speakers both experienced an unpleasant bicycle tour in Croatia

【2】One of the purposes of the author’s Croatia’s bicycle tour is__________ .

A. to experience a primitive life without phone calls

B. to spend some time creating closer ties with his family

C. to tell his family that his work is more important for him

D. to escape from his boring work environment in the office

【3】The underlined word “rejuvenate” in the last paragraph means “__________”.

A. drive one mad

B. make one more energetic

C. get one exhausted

D. cause one to lost temper

【4】Which of the following may the author agree?

A. Playing delights us more than working.

B. Working is the foundation of happiness.

C. Cellphones and emails are helpful span>when we take a trip.

D. When working, work hard; when playing, play crazily.

【题目】

People who are addicted ______ drugs cannot go without them for a few hours.

A. in

B. for

C. of

D. to

【题目】单词拼写。

根据所给首字母或汉语提示完成句子。

【1】Jack didn’t attend the important meeting because of his s_____________.

【2】This precious picture has been handed down to him from one___________(一代) to another.

【3】He ____________(打算) to go abroad.

【4】When you do something important, you should take everything into ______________(考虑).

【5】As you know, letters are ______________(投递) every day.

【6】If you have an e______________, you can call 110.

【7】Jane Goodall is _______________(谦虚的) about her achievements.

【8】Liu Bei was known to all for his k________________.

【9】He was speaking to an a________________ of students at the Institute for International Affairs.

【10】New diet books appear at a r________________ of nearly one a week.

【题目】单句语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

【1】I know that smoking is a bad habit, but I can’t get rid ________ the feeling that I need to smoke.

【2】In order to let their children receive a better education, parents often have ______（struggle）and for quite a long time.

【3】We students should _______（equipment）ourselves with knowledge because of the fierce competition nowadays.

【4】 The school equip ________ specialist dog training ground, pet usage swimming pool, beauty salon and curing room.

【5】It is reported that the drivers won’t go back to work until their demand for better pay ________（satisfy）.

【6】You can’t satisfy everybody. If the majority ________（satisfy） your decision ,that’s OK.

【7】—Does Shelly like shopping?

—Well, she would rather spend time ________（read） at home than wander in the street.

【8】 My brother ________（prefer） singing ________ dancing while I would rather dance than sing.

【9】The government has given enough support so far. ________, we are sure that the plan will be carried out.

【10】People should open the window in the morning to make air ________（circulation） in order to keep the indoor air fresh.

【题目】用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

all sorts of relate to in favour of be based on turn to drop out search for at one’s command

【1】 He wished to forget everything his childhood .

【2】 As one of the best school libraries, it provides books, magazines and relevant materials.

【3】 John studies hard, and he has a large English vocabulary .

【4】 At the meeting Tom spoke my plan.

【5】 Students who of school have trouble finding jobs.

【6】 Whenever I need help or get into trouble, I would my parents for advice.

【7】 His theory careful research, which makes us convinced.

【8】 The rescue team the baby trapped in the fire everywhere, and they finally found him.

【题目】C（2017·新课标全国卷Ⅰ）

A build-it-yourself solar still（蒸馏器） is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available. Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, it’s an excellent water collector. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since it’s all but impossible to find natural substitutes. The only components required, though, are a 5＇ 5＇ sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container — perhaps just a drinking cup — to catch the water. These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.

To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher’s productivity. Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole. Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole.

Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet’s center down with a rock. The plastic should now form a cone(圆锥体) with 45-degree-angled sides. The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup.

The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under span>the plastic. Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup. When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment out through the tube, and won’t have to break down the still every time you need a drink.

【1】What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph?

A. It’s delicate. B. It’s expensive.

C. It’s complex. D. It’s portable.

【2】What does the underlined phrase “the water catcher” in paragraph 2 refer to?

A. The tube. B. The still.

C. The hole. D. The cup.

【3】What’s the last step of constructing a working solar still?

A. Dig a hole of a certain size. B. Put the cup in place.

C. Weight the sheet’s center down. D. Cover the hole with the plastic sheet.

【4】 When a solar still works, drops of water come into the cup from .

A. the plastic tube B. outside the hole

C. the open air D. beneath the sheet

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