题目内容

【题目】单句语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

【1】I know that smoking is a bad habit, but I can’t get rid ________ the feeling that I need to smoke.

2In order to let their children receive a better education, parents often have ______struggleand for quite a long time.

3We students should _______equipmentourselves with knowledge because of the fierce competition nowadays.

4 The school equip ________ specialist dog training ground, pet usage swimming pool, beauty salon and curing room.

5It is reported that the drivers won’t go back to work until their demand for better pay ________satisfy.

6You can’t satisfy everybody. If the majority ________satisfy your decision ,that’s OK.

7—Does Shelly like shopping?

—Well, she would rather spend time ________read at home than wander in the street.

8 My brother ________prefer singing ________ dancing while I would rather dance than sing.

9The government has given enough support so far. ________, we are sure that the plan will be carried out.

【10People should open the window in the morning to make air ________circulation in order to keep the indoor air fresh.

【答案】

【1】of

2to struggle

3equip

4with

5is satisfied

6are satisfied with

7reading

8prefers; to

9Therefore

【10circulate

【解析】

【1】句意:我知道抽烟是个坏习惯,但是我不能摆脱我需要抽烟的感觉。get rid of摆脱,除去。

2句意:为了让孩子们接受更好的教育,父母们常常要努力奋斗相当长的时间。observe观察;遵守。struggle拼搏;努力。

3equip sb. with sth.意为“用某物武装、装备某人”。句意:我们学生应该用知识武装自己,因为当今激烈的竞争。

4 equip with意为“配备有”。句意:学校配备有专门的训练狗的场地,宠物使用的游泳池,美容室和养护室。

5satisfy one’s demand满足某人的要求,从句的主语demand与谓语动词satisfy之间为被动关系,所以用被动语态;又因为until引导的是时间状语从句,所以用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

6satisfy意为“使满意”,be satisfied with意为“对……感到满意”。句意:你不能使每个人都满意。如果大多数对你的决定满意,那就好。

7根据would rather do than do句型,可知第二空应该用wander,另外,根据“spend+时间+(in+)动名词”可知,第一空要用reading。

8prefer doing sth. to doing sth. =“would” rather do sth. than do sth. 宁愿……而不愿……。句意:我弟弟喜欢唱歌而不是跳舞,而我宁愿跳舞而不愿唱歌。

9根据“政府已经提供了足够的支持”和“我们确信计划一定会付诸实践”可以判断二者之间为因果关系,所以用therefore。

【10句意:人们应该在早上打开窗户让空气流通,以保持室内空气新鲜。circulate循环,流通,符合题意。

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【题目】

Wikipedia: The Online Know-It-All

If you want to find out a piece of information about anything, the best place to search for it is Wikipedia. The name Wikipedia is from the Hawaiian word wiki, meaning quick. This online encyclopedia (百科全书) is written by thousands of people around the world. Anyone with Internet access can write, add or make changes to Wikipedia articles if he or she finds it incorrect or not well written. In this way, people who know a lot about a certain subject can write about it even if they are not university professors. But contributions cannot damage Wikipedia because many experienced editors are watching pages and techies (技术专家) can write editing programs to keep track of or correct bad edits. Where there are disagreements on how to present facts, editors’ work together to arrive at an article that fairly represents current expert opinion on the subject.

Wikipedia is quite different from paper-based reference sources in important ways. Unlike printed encyclopedias, it is continually created and updated, with articles on historic events appearing within minutes, rather than months or years.

Whats more, Wikipedia includes articles written in about 285 languages. This fact makes it one of the few websites on the Internet that are truly international. It was started in 2001 by Larry Sanger and Jimmy Wales, as a free online English-language encyclopedia project. Since its creation, it has grown rapidly into one of the largest reference websites, attracting nearly 500 million unique visitors monthly. There are more than 77,000 active contributors working on more than 22,000,000 articles in different languages. As of today, there are 4,396,866 articles in English.

So, if you are looking for some information, why not try Wikipedia? Its free, multilingual,and informative.

【1】 According to the passage, what is Wikipedia?

A. A free website encyclopedia. B. A computer game.

C. A free encyclopedia in book form. D. An online university.

【2】 From the passage we know that ______.

A. Wikipedia catches a wide audience

B. Wikipedia only charges users a small fee

C. incorrect editions might do great harm to Wikipedia

D. it will take long to update the information on Wikipedia

【3】 Where can we probably read the passage?

A. In a story book. B. In a research report.

C. In a science magazine. D. In a travel brochure.

【题目】Were always looking for well-written reviews of books, music, movies, television shows, websites, video games and other products. When writing a review, concentrate on exactly what you liked or didnt like. Give examples of strengths and weaknesses, be descriptive and provide background information on an author, director, actor or musician, if possible. Find professional reviews in magazines or newspapers and see how reviewers deal with their topic, but be sure to express your own voice in your review.

Grammar Hint for Reviews: When describing a book, movie, album or anything else, use the present tense.

Book Reviews

Discuss an authors technique, strengths and weaknesses instead of focusing on the plot. Does the story flow? Is there a strong sense of character and place? Did you stay up until dawn to finish it? Is it good reading for teenagers? What influence did it have on you and why? If youve read other books by the same author, discuss how this book compares.

Movie Reviews

Think of the major Oscar categories and consider the performances, music, lighting and setting, etc. Do these work together? Did some hold up while others didnt? If the movie is based on a book, discuss whether one is better than the other and why. If the movie is a remake, compare the film to its original.

Remember that a well-written movie review should discuss strengths and weaknesses. Some readers may not have seen a movie yet, so dont give away an exciting scene or the ending!

College /span>Reviews

Begin by providing an overview of the college, including location, size and a description of the campus and/or dorm life. Think about all aspects of your college visit. What academic, athletic and after-class programs are available? What are the students like? What makes the college different from others? Every school has strengths and weaknesses. Be objective. Consider what the school has to offer and who might enjoy or benefit the most from attending there.

【1】 When writing a review, you ________.

A. cannot refer to any previous review

B. must express your own views and opinions

C. must provide some information about the author

D. neednt give any examples to support your views

【2】 Which aspects should be included in all three reviews?

A. Strengths and weaknesses.

B. Plot and character.

C. Programs and scenes.

D. Location and description.

【3】 Where can you probably find the passage?

A. In a personal diary.

B. In an official report.

C. In a tourist guidebook.

D. In a popular magazine.

【题目】Newspapers are an important source (来源) of information. Many people begin their days by reading the paper. In this way they learn what is going on in the world. Sometimes,however,they don’t have the time to read the news carefully and must be satisfied with a quick look at the front page,at other times they may be in such a hurry that they have time only to glance at the headlines. There are newspapers to satisfy every reader. In big cities there are many types with several different editions every day. In small towns there are few newspapers and perhaps only one edition each day. In some areas the paper is printed weekly.

Most papers have several editions,especially on Sundays when the editions are larger than usual. There are,besides the front page with the most important news,the sports news,the society page,the amusement section,a business page and so on.

【1】People read newspapers to ________.

A.learn as much knowledge as they want

B.learn about the most important news

C.get some information

D.learn about whatever they want

2The underlined word “glance” means ________.

A.look carefully

B.look quickly

C.look slowly

D.read word to word

3Reading the headlines, people can know ________.

A.what the articles are about

B.the most important news

C.what is going on in the world

D.the sports, the society

4If you want to know what’s on in the cinema, you’d better read ________.

A.the business page

B.the amusement section

C.the society page

D.the sports section

【题目】B

There is something very wrong with the system of values in a society that has only unkind terms like nerd and geek for the intellectually curious and academically serious.

We all know what a nerd is: someone who wears thick glasses and ugly clothes; someone who knows all the answers to the chemistry or math homework but can never get a date on a Saturday night. And a geek, according to Webster’s New World Dictionary, is a street performer who shocks the public by biting off heads of live chickens. It is an obvious fact about our language and our culture that someone devoted to the pursuit (追求) of knowledge is compared to such a strange person.

Even at a famous educational institution like Harvard, anti-intellectualism is widespread: Many students are ashamed to admit how much they study. The same thing happens in US primary and high schools.

Enough is enough. The anti-intellectual values that have spread throughout American society must be fought. There are very few countries in the world where anti-intellectualism runs as high in popular culture as it does in the US. In most industrialized nations, especially in East Asia, a kid who studies hard is praised. But in America, average professional ballplayers are much more respected and better paid than professors of the best universities.

How can a country where typical parents are ashamed of their children studying mathematics instead of going dancing be expected to compete in the technology race with Japan? How long can America remain a world-class power if we constantly put social skills and physical strength over academic achievement and intellectual ability?

Do we really expect to take the lead largely by bringing in our scientists and intellectuals from abroad, as we have done for a major portion of this century without making an effort to also cultivate (培养) a pro-intellectual culture at home?

【1】The definition from the Webster’s New World Dictionary is quoted to __________.

A. show that vocabulary use is always up-to-date

B. prove that words used in this article are accurate

C. convince readers with reference from a dictionary

D. show that people look down upon those studying hard

【2】What can be learned from Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4?

A. The US government doesn’t mean to spend much money on education.

B. Anti-intellectualism is not popular in industrialized countries in East Asia.

C. Few students work hard for their grade in famous universities like Harvard.

D. Professors earn more than professional basketball players on average in the US.

【3】 What is probably the author’s attitude towards the anti-intellectual values?

A. Skeptical. B. Supportive. C. Concerned. D. Objective.

【4】 What can be a suitable title for the text?

A. America needs its nerds. B. Don’t laugh at nerds.

C. What is anti-intellectualism? D. Why does society avoid nerds?

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