Question

【题目】完形填空

Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top ____， but on their way back conditions were very ___. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon ____ alone, he would probably get back ____. But Simon decided to risk his ____ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳)．

As they ____ down, the weather got worse. Then another ___ occurred. They couldn't see or hear each other and, ____， Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was ____ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe's ____ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. ____， after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to ____. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe ____ into a huge crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn't walk, but he ___ to get out of the crevasse and started to ____ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers ____.

Simon had ____ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be ____， but he didn't want to leave ____. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe's voice. He couldn't ____ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.

【1】A. hurriedly B．carefullyC．successfully D．early

【2】A. difficult B．similar C．special D．normal

【3】A. climbed B．workedC．rested D．continued

【4】A. unwillingly B．safely C. slowly D. regretfully

【5】A. fortune B．time C．health D. life

【6】A. lay B．settled C．went D．looked

【7】A. damage B．storm C. change D. trouble

【8】A. by mistake B．by chance C．by choice D．by luck

【9】A. unnecessary B．practical C．important D. impossible

【10】A. height B．weightC. strength D．equipment

【11】A. Finally B．PatientlyC．Surely D. Quickly

【12】A. stand back B．take a restC．make a decision D．hold on

【13】A. jumped B．fell C．escaped D. backed

【14】A. managed B．planned C. waited D. hoped

【15】A. run B．skate C. move D. march

【16】A. around B．away C. above D. along

【17】A. headed for B．traveled to C. left for D. returned to

【18】A. dead B．hurt C. weak D. late

【19】A. secretly B．tiredly C. immediately D. anxiously

【20】A. find B．believe C. make D. accept

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】D

【4】B

【5】D

【6】C

【7】D

【8】A

【9】D

【10】B

【11】A

【12】C

【13】B

【14】A

【15】C

【16】B

【17】D

【18】A

【19】C

【20】B

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文，两个朋友Simon和Joe在成功登顶后回程途中遭遇恶劣天气，Joe又摔断了腿，Simon冒着生命危险尽力营救Joe，但是，最后不得不含泪放弃。而Joe努力自救，最后二人团聚。全文体现了人们对于生命对于友谊的坚持、不放弃。

【1】C 由上文他们是爬上the Siula Grande的第一批人，可知他们成功登顶。故选C项。

【2】A 上文是成功，but表示转折可知下文是不好的情况，所以选A项，“回去的路上，情况很困难”。其它都不合题意。

【3】 D 由上文Joe摔断了腿，可知如果simon(不照顾Joe)自己继续走下去的话，他会回去的。

【4】B Simon自己会安全地回去的。Safely安全地，强调结果。而slowly慢慢地，此处应该强调对比照顾与不照顾Joe的结果。故选B项。

【5】D 由上文提到如此艰难的环境，还要照顾断腿的Joe，这是冒着生命的危险，故选D项。

【6】C 由上文可知，他们是在下山，所以选C项，go down下去；而lie down躺下，settle down定居下来，look down向下看，皆不合题意。

【7】D 由下文“他们彼此既看不见又听不见”，可知“又一个问题出现了”，故选D项，trouble问题，麻烦事。

【8】A 由上文“他们彼此既看不见又听不见”，且由and连接，可知由此产生了不好的结果，因此选A项，by mistake错误地。by chance偶然地，by choice出于自愿， by luck幸运地，皆不合题意。

【9】D 由上下文可知Joe爬回去是不可能的，Simon把他拉上去也是不可能的，故选D项。

【10】B 由上下文可知，Joe在下面，他的重量正在把Simon拉下悬崖。

【11】A 在寒冷和黑暗中经过了一个多小时，最终，Simon不得不做出决定，应选A项，finally，最后，此处强调事情的结果。

【12】C 由下文In tears, he cut the rope.可知是Simon不得不做出决定。

【13】B 由上文，Simon割断了绳子，那么Joe只能摔落，掉进下面的冰的裂缝中。fall摔倒，跌落。其它不合题意。

【14】A 由下文，他出了裂缝，开始朝向营地爬，可知要用manage设法做成了某事，强调成功做成的结果。而BCD项“计划”、“等待”、“希望”，与下文题意不符。

【15】C 由上文，Joe摔断了腿，可知只能朝向营地移动，用move。而run跑、skate滑冰、march行军，都是不可能的。

【16】B 营地有十公里远，用away，离开，远离，符合题意。

【17】D 由下文Simon不愿意离开，可知Simon回到了营地。故选D项。

【18】A 根据上文环境那么艰苦而Joe又断了腿，可以推断“Joe一定是死了”。故选A项。

【19】C 由but表示转折可以看出，虽然Simon认为Joe一定是死了，但他不愿意马上离开。故选C项，immediately迅速，马上。其它不合情景。

【20】B 他听到了Joe的声音，因为以为Joe已经死了，所以不能相信他还活着。故选B项。