【题目】阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。
Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a good shop, no assist ant will come near to you and say, “Can I help you?” You needn't buy anything you don't want. You may just try to find out where the book you want is and read it. But if you fail, the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away.①It seems that he is not interested in selling any books at all.
There is a story which tells us about a good shop. A medical student found a very useful book in the shop. ②But it was too expensive for him to buy. He couldn't get it from the school library, either. So every afternoon, he went there to read a little at a time. One day, however, he couldn't find the book from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant singing to him. To his③, the assistant pointed to the book in the corner. “I put it there so that it couldn't be sold out.”said he assistant. Then he left and the student went on with his reading.
（1）将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉。
（2）将文中②处画线句子改写为同义句。
（3）根据短文内容，在文中③处填入恰当的词。
（4）Where was the book that the student was looking for?
（5）What do you think of the assistant ?

【题目】请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
(C)
What is life's greatest gift? It is choice. Choice is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal. The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into artists. Choise becomes the tool we use to sculpt (雕刻) our life. The tool doesn't come free, however, for the price of choice is responsibility. It is enjoyment.
Choice is power. Choice is at the heart of life. It's the creative power of life. Life is awlays changing and we have to make lots of choices. We often need to check where we are on our journey. We need to ask questions: Am I moving closer to my goals? If not, what action will I take now to make myself realize my goals?
And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them. For example, you decide which stores to shop at and which bus station to go to. But the decisions that we make to sculpt our lives are much more important than deciding where to shop. The more we understand the difference between small and big decisions. The more pleasure we wil get.
Life is like a chess game. All chess lovers realize that it isn't necessary to win to enjoy the game. Make the best moves you can under the conditions. Then you can enjoy your life.

A.not to spend; watchB.not to spend; watching

C.don’t spend; watchingD.to not spend; watch

On 4th of February, 2018, there was an earthquake that happened in Taiwan. It was a level 6.4 earthquake. As we know, earthquake is very dangerous and terrible. But do you know what to do during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you.

Before an earthquake. It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know the way to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers. Never put heavy things over beds.

During an earthquake. It’s important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. It can protect yourself from falling things. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy things and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas.

If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges or trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as you can. Stay in your car.

After an earthquake. Once the shaking stops, do not run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.

Check around you and help people in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear gas, get the people around outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.

In addition to the first Disneyland Park in California, USA and some other four Disneyland parks in the world, Mickey Mouse and his friends could be possibly welcoming visitors to Shanghai’s own Disneyland Park in 2016. A Hong Kong newspaper reported this news over the weekend.

Shanghai Disneyland Park will be on the east bank of Shanghai’s Huangpu River, near Chuansha town, which is only 20 minutes’ drive from Pudong International Airport. It will be eight times larger than the one in Hong Kong, the first in China. It’s said that the park is about 10 square kilometers.

The Shanghai government once wanted Shanghai Disneyland Park to be built on Chongming Island. But many people and experts think this area hasn’t developed as fast as the city of Shanghai. Moreover, it’s too far away from Pudong International Airport.

Shanghai Disneyland Park will not follow Hong Kong’s operation model（运作模式）, that is to say, the government rents the land to the Walt Disney Company. The Shanghai government will provide the land, pay for using the brand（商标）, but it will have the power to control the park.

【1】When and where was the first Disneyland Park opened?

_____________________________________________________

【2】How many Disneyland Parks were there in the world before 2016?

_____________________________________________________

【3】How long will it take to drive from Pudong International Airport to Shanghai Disneyland Park?

_____________________________________________________

【4】Hong Kong Disneyland Park is eight times larger than Shanghai Disneyland Park, isn’t it?

_____________________________________________________

【5】Why did the Shanghai government decide no to build the Disneyland Park on Chongming Island?

_____________________________________________________

【6】How do you like the operation model of Shanghai Disneyland Park? Why?

_____________________________________________________

A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it’s usually easy to deal with. Some take medicine while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.

On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919.

Don’t worry. If you get a flu vaccine(疫苗), it can stop you from getting the virus(病毒). Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes your body to have antibodies(抗体). So next time you get the flu, the antibodies should help you.

The flu virus changes every few years. So there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can’t help us against all types of flu. That’s why we need to get the vaccine every year.

However, good health habits may also help you away from a cold or flu. Washing your hands often stops you from getting viruses easily. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system (增强免疫系统).

【1】If you have a common cold, usually you’ll feel better after ______ days.

A.7B.10C.15D.20

【2】What does the underlined “it” refer to?

A.Herbal tea.B.Chicken soup.C.A flu virus.D.A flu vaccine.

【3】We need to get a flu vaccine every year because ______.

A.the flu often kills usB.the antibodies can help us against all types of flu

C.the flu virus changes every few yearsD.you don’t need to take any medicine after that

【4】The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT ______.

A.staying indoorsB.getting regular exercise

C.eating healthy foodD.washing our hands often

Conrad: Amelia, you’ll be leaving for Mars next Friday. How are the preparations going?

Amelia: Very well. We’ve done years of training to get ready for this journey.

Conrad: How many people are in the crew?

Amelia: There are five of us. The journey to Mars will take nine months, so the five of us will be working and living together in our spaceship for all of that time.

Conrad: That’s a long time!

Amelia: Yes, it is, and in our training, we’ve learnt how to keep our bodies and minds healthy for that length of time. When we arrive on Mars, we’ll meet the people who are living in the Mars Colony.

Conrad: How long will you stay on Mars?

Amelia: We’ll stay there for a year and a half. We’ll do scientific experiments there, and we’ll explore the area around the colony. Then we’ll return to Earth. That will take nine months, too.

Conrad: So, next week, you’ll be saying good bye to your family and friends for three years!

Amelia: Yes. That will be sad, but we all agree that I’m doing a good thing.

Conrad: How do you think you’ll feel next Friday? Will you be nervous?

Amelia: Well, I might feel a little nervous. But mostly I’ll be concentrating on the things I have to do. I have to make sure everything is safe and the spaceship is working properly.

Conrad: I wish you good luck and safe travels.

【1】From the passage we know that Conard Spark is a/an ________.

A.astronautB.scientistC.journalistD.crew member

【2】Next Friday, Amelia will be mostly thinking about ________.

A.Conard SparkB.her friends and family

C.the long journey to MarsD.the spaceship and how well it is working

【3】Amelia Lee will be away from the Earth for nearly ________.

A.five monthsB.nine monthsC.one year and a halfD.three years

【4】Which of the following statements is right according to the passage?

A.Some people have travelled to Mars before Amelia.

B.Amelia will travel to Mars with five other people.

C.Conard Spark would like to travel to Mars.

D.Amelia’s family members are afraid of Amelia.

【5】That will take nine months, too. Here That refers to ________.

A.getting reading for the journeyB.travelling back to Earth

C.doing scientific experimentsD.exploring the area around the colony

【6】The best title for this passage is ________.

A.Experiments on the MarsB.Interview with an astronaut

C.Space Tomorrow magazineD.The journey to Mars

Readers is a popular TV show. It invites d【1】 people to read aloud on the stage(舞台). The show also t【2】 the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything, like p【3】, books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on the paper come to life.

Many people are fans of the show. They begin to e【4】 reading aloud at home. Now, the show g【5】 people a special place to read across China. It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭). They are in many c【6】, including Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an.

The pavilion is very small. O【7】 one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it records people’s v【8】. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read anything they like. The show will c【9】 some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.

People of all ages read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just l【10】 singing and talking,” said Dong Qing, the host and producer of the show. “We can express our true feelings by reading aloud.”

【1】这个电视主持人总是面带微笑。

The TV host always __________ on her face.

【2】这里的天气全年都很舒适。

The weather here is very comfortable __________.

【3】数以千计的人在可怕的地震中失去了生命。

__________ lost their lives in terrible earthquakes.

【4】我们应该立即采取行动保护野生动物。

We should __________ to protect wild animals right away.

【5】大熊猫主要以食一种特殊的竹子为生。

Giant pandas ___________ a special kind of bamboo.

【6】他的粗心导致了昨天的交通事故。

His carelessness __________ the traffic accident yesterday.

【7】冬天来了，鸟儿飞到远方去寻找温暖的地方。

When winter comes, birds __________ to find warm places.

【8】森林里的小动物们看到老虎来了，四处逃窜。

The small animals in the forests ran __________ when they saw the tiger coming.

【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
It is most difficult for parents to decide whether to have a second child or not.
It is often heard that a single child is like to be a lonely child. There are no other children in the family for the child to talk or play with. An only child is not able to get along well with children of his age. Some parents regretted making the decisions to have only one child.
But the number of parents choosing to have only one child is increasing in many parts of the world. In the US, for example, more than14 percent of women between 18 and 34 plan to have just one child. The same can be seen in the UK. In Japan, the average number of children born per family had gone down to 1.42 by 1996.
For some single-child parents, especially who are busy working every day, time and energy seem to be overwhelming. They don't have enough time and energy to share with more children. For other people, money is their first consideration. Many couples in Japan choose not to have large families as the cost of supporting a child up to the age of 18 reaches around US＄160,000.
（1）According to the passage, why is a single child likely to be lonely?
A.Because his parents don't love him.
B.Because he doesn't have holidays.
C.Because he doesn't have a brother or a sister to talk or play with.
D.Because there are other children in the family.
（2）What do people not think about when they choose to have a second child?
A.time
B.energy
C.money
D.food
（3）What does the underlined word “overwhelming” mean in the last paragraph?
A.压倒一切的
B.宽松的
C.流行的
D.充足的
（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.It is not easy to make a decision to have a second child.
B.Many couples in Japan love to have large families.
C.All parents feel confident(自信的) about having a second child.
D.Less than 14％ of women in the UK plan to have just one child.
（5）Parents choose not to have a second child because
A.The cost of supporting a child is so high.
B.Parents are too busy working every day to share their time and energy with more children.
C.Some parents regretted making the decisions to have only one child.
D.Both A and B