题目内容
【题目】请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
(C)
What is life's greatest gift? It is choice. Choice is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal. The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into artists. Choise becomes the tool we use to sculpt (雕刻) our life. The tool doesn't come free, however, for the price of choice is responsibility. It is enjoyment.
Choice is power. Choice is at the heart of life. It's the creative power of life. Life is awlays changing and we have to make lots of choices. We often need to check where we are on our journey. We need to ask questions: Am I moving closer to my goals? If not, what action will I take now to make myself realize my goals?
And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them. For example, you decide which stores to shop at and which bus station to go to. But the decisions that we make to sculpt our lives are much more important than deciding where to shop. The more we understand the difference between small and big decisions. The more pleasure we wil get.
Life is like a chess game. All chess lovers realize that it isn't necessary to win to enjoy the game. Make the best moves you can under the conditions. Then you can enjoy your life.
A. Why is choice so great? |
【答案】A;D;F;C;B
【解析】本文论述了我们生活中大大小小的选择,指出选择是我们用来雕刻生活的工具,是做出抉择以实现目标的能力,选择的代价是责任,我们对不同选择间的差距了解越清楚,我们得到的快乐越多。因为做出最好的选择,我们才能更好享受生活。本文要求根据中心表达的需要,选择句子将文章补充完整。首先,我们需了解6个选项:A. Why is choice so great?; B. 选择为什么如此伟大?C. In fact, we have to make choices every day. 事实上,我们必须每天做出选择;D. But when we accept and carry it out, we get a great return. 但是当我们接受并执行它时,我们得到巨大的回报;E. Because making righr choices is more important than working hard. 因为做出正确的选择比努力工作更重要。F. Because making righr choices is more important than working hard. 我们做出的每个选择将导致我们距离自己的目标更近。
(1)A, 上文指出:选择是生活给予我们最大的礼物,根据下文“The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into artists.”可知,此处应提问上面陈述的依据,故选A。
(2)D,根据上文的选择需要我们付出责任,以及下文“It is enjoyment.”可知,前后是转折关系,而连接这种关系的句子即选择的好处,故选D。
(3)F,上文论述生活中我们需要做出许多选择,下文则讲述我们怎样通过选择实现我们的人生目标,根据语境故选F。
(4)C,本段承接上文,讲述我们的生活因为各种选择而变得更加便捷舒适。故选择C。第一句是本段的中心句。
(5)B,根据“Life is like a chess game.”以及下文对如何发现乐趣享受生活的叙述,可知应选B。
【题目】任务型阅读
Do you know that a student can produce up to 240 pounds of school waste and lots of waste gas (气体) during a term? This includes transportation, food, paper, pens, pencils and so on.
Transportation Some parents drive their kids to school every day. We all know waste gas from cars is a main cause air pollution. If parents who live in a neighborhood can take turns to drive their kids to school each day, that'll be better. Another way of going green is to walk to school if students live near their schools.
Food It's surprising that only one elementary school can produce up to 19,000 pounds of lunch waste each year. That's only one school. One way to help take care of the environment is to stop using plastic bags. There are all kinds of environmental boxes for students to put their food in.
Paper, pens and pencils Lots of paper is thrown away by American students. They throw away about 1.6 billion pens every year. They waste many pens and chemicals (化学药品) in them are bad for the environment. Many more pencils are thrown away than pens. Pencils are made from trees, so if more pencils are thrown away, more trees will be cut down. So students should reuse (再使用) paper, pens and pencils instead of throwing them away.
Backpacks As fashion comes and goes, almost every kid needs a new backpack every year. They can save lots of money and materials if they reuse the same schoolbags each year.
How to save the environment | |
Transportation | If possible, parents in a neighborhood should |
Food | can be used to keep food for lunch instead of plastic bags. |
Paper, pens and pencils | Papers, pens and pencils shouldn't but be reused. |
Backpacks | Lots of money and materials can be saved if the same each year. |
【题目】阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填 1 个单词。
Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things. For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them.
Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live a comfortable life. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, expensive school things, and often a thousand-yuan-cost bike. They think that they have done everything that they can for their children. In return, they only want their children to get good results in the examinations.
But why their children still can’t understand them? Does it mean that they still want more material things? No. As a matter of fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean? I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation ( 安 慰 ), and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family.
So I think that parents should save their money and sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family, so the children and their parents could understand each other more and more. Then, no children will be regarded as little ones.
Title:Understanding【1】Parents and Children | |
In our parents'【2】 , | We are always little children. We are always doing wrong things. |
Most parents'thoughts: | They offer us the best things. They try to make us live 【3】. In【4】,children are only expected(期待)to get high marks. |
Children's【5】 | In【6】, what the children want is a true family. Family is a place where we can hide ourselves from the world outside. Most importantly, we can get 【7】 from the parents. |
【8】to solve the problems? | Sit down and have a heart-to-heart 【9】. Better understand with each other, and children 【10】be regarded as little ones. |