Question

【题目】通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy(破产). The husband worked day and night but with little care of his wife, _______she thought, “He doesn't love me any more. He just thinks about his _______."

One day, she wanted to take a _______, but her husband stopped her at the door, "Let me take it first, OK?" "Why not let me first?" she asked. "I was tired. You take it later, OK?" She was very _______.

On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and _______his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears...it was his diary:

Today, I was quite sad. She asked me _______I was always taking a shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn't as _______as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I _______that if one person took a shower first, the room could get a little warmer. So I always _______into the bathroom first. When she took a shower, the temperature in the bathroom could get a little higher. I can't give her more, but ________, I can give her 1 °C love.

【1】A.soB.becauseC.unlessD.if

【2】A.friendsB.familyC.healthD.work

【3】A.showerB.walkC.lookD.rest

【4】A.happyB.gladC.nervousD.sad

【5】A.turned upB.turned onC.turned downD.turned off

【6】A.whatB.whyC.whenD.how

【7】A.excitedB.satisfiedC.poorD.rich

【8】A.askedB.explainedC.saidD.found

【9】A.changedB.rushedC.putD.made

【10】A.at mostB.at firstC.at leastD.at last

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】A

【4】D

【5】B

【6】B

【7】D

【8】D

【9】B

【10】C

【解析】

这篇短文记述了一对破产的夫妇，丈夫因为忙于工作而缺少了对妻子的关爱，妻子觉得丈夫不再爱她。在一天洗澡时，因为丈夫抢着先洗澡，更让妻子很伤心。后来妻子在丈夫的日记中发现了丈夫为什么要求先洗澡的原因，深受感动。

【1】句意：丈夫日夜工作，却很少关心他的妻子，所以她想，“他不再爱我了。”

so所以；because因为；unless除非；if如果。分析“The husband worked day and night but with little care of his wife”和“He doesn't love me any more.”可知，前后两句构成因果关系，此处表示“所以”。故选A。

【2】句意：他只想着他的工作。

friends朋友；family家庭；health健康；work工作。根据“The husband worked day and night”可知，丈夫日夜工作，所以妻子认为“他只想着他的工作”的含义。故选D。

【3】句意：一天，她想洗澡，但她的丈夫在门口拦住了她。

shower淋浴；walk散步；look样子；rest休息。根据后文“She asked me ___6___I was always taking a shower first”可知，此处构成“take a shower”短语，翻译为“洗澡”。故选A。

【4】句意：她很伤心。

happy开心的；glad高兴的；nervous紧张的；sad悲伤的。根据后文“She was unhappy.”可知，妻子不开心，很伤心。故选D。

【5】句意：在一个下雨天，她无所事事，打开了他的电脑。

turned up出现，调大音量；turned on打开；turned down拒绝，调小音量；turned off关闭。根据后文“After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears...it was his diary”可知，此处表示打开电脑阅读丈夫的日记，强调“打开”。故选B。

【6】句意：她问我为什么总是我先洗澡，我说我累了。

what什么；why为什么；when何时；how如何，怎样。根据前文“Why not let me first?”可知，此处表示“她问我为什么总是我先洗澡”，强调“为什么”。故选B。

【7】句意：我不像之前一样富有了！

excited兴奋的；satisfied满意的；poor贫穷的；rich富有的。根据“because of bankruptcy”和“We moved to the small house and it was very cold.”可知，夫妻二人破产了，不像之前一样富有了，搬到了一个小房子里。故选D。

【8】句意：我发现如果一个人先洗澡，房间会暖和一点。

asked问；explained解释；said说；found发现。分析“I ___8___that if one person took a shower first, the room could get a little warmer.”可知，此处表示“我发现如果一个人先洗澡，房间会暖和一点”的含义，强调“发现”。故选D。

【9】句意：所以我总是先冲进浴室。

changed改变；rushed冲；put放；made制作。分析句子可知，此处构成“rush into”短语，翻译为“冲进……”。故选B。

【10】句意：我不能给她更多，但至少，我可以给她1°C的爱。

at most至多；at first首先；at least至少；at last最后。分析“I can't give her more, but ___10___, I can give her 1 °C love.”可知，此处表示“我不能给她更多，但至少，我可以给她1°C的爱”的含义，强调“至少”。故选C。