题目内容

【题目】 Can you get free plastic bags from supermarkets now? I’m afraid you can’t. Things have changed.

Free plastic bags can't be used at shops in China, and people have to pay for plastic bags. Because our country tried to make litter_________.

The Chinese once used about 3, 000, 000, 000 plastic shopping bags a day. They are_______ to break. They have caused pollution for the environment. If they are burnt, they may cause bigger troubles. For example, they may cause illness for us. So the Chinese people ______ to bring their own bags for shopping. Some students make the shopping bags by________. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents to use cloth bags instead. They think it is their _____ to protect the environment.

【1】A. fewerB. moreC. lessD. better

【2】A. hardB. easyC. difficultD. strong

【3】A. are encouragedB. encourageC. are invitedD. invite

【4】A. themB. themselvesC. himD. himself

【5】A. abilityB. changeC. chanceD. duty

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】B

【5】D

【解析】

这篇短文主语讲述了我们现在不能在超市得到免费的塑料袋，这些塑料袋对我们国家的环境造成了很大的污染，我们要采取行动阻止污染。

【1】.句意：因为我们国家设法使垃圾变得更少。A. fewer更少；B. more 更多；C. less 更少；D. better更好。根据上文Free plastic bags can't be used at shops in China, and people have to pay for plastic bags.可知下文是说使垃圾变得更少。less修饰不可数名词，fewer修饰可数名词复数。litter是不可数名词用less。根据题意，故选C。

【2】句意：他们很容易破，他们已经为环境造成了污染。A. hard难的；B. easy容易的；C. difficult困难的；D. strong强壮的。根据下文They have caused pollution for the environment. If they are burnt, they may cause bigger troubles.可知上文是说很容易破。根据题意，故选B。

【3】句意：因此，鼓励中国人自带购物袋。A. are encouraged被鼓励，一般现在时态的被动语态；B. encourage鼓励，原形； C. are invited被邀请，一般现在时态的被动语态；D. invite邀请。根据下文to bring their own bags for shopping.可知上文是被动语态，其结构是be done的形式。根据题意，故选A。

【4】句意：一些学生们自己制作购物袋。A. them他们；宾格；B. themselves他们自己；反身代词；C. him他，宾格；D. himself他自己，宾格。by oneself表示靠某人自己。主语是一些学生们，用themselves他们自己。根据题意，故选B。

【5】句意：他们认为保护环境是他们的职责。A. ability能力；B. change交换；C. chance机会；D. duty职责。根据下文to protect the environment.可知上文是他们的职责。根据题意，故选D。

技巧一

完型在"填空"的时候，切忌用中文的"搭配"去感觉，也就是所谓三大出题技巧之一的"中文代入"。要思考英语的搭配，不要死记，要理解和搜集。

技巧二

首段首句不出题，是主旨句（2001年除外），除首句外基本每句话都要出题，首段首句没有读懂就不要做下去；

技巧三

考研完型填空里面名词、动词、形容词，这些实词的考点往往被给出明确的线索，存在于改填空的前后，对该填空进行前后联系(名词前面adj。后面从句;形容词前面adv。后面n.;动词前面主语后面宾语等等)指示，考生如果能够判断出前后的关键而又是少量的信息，可以保证题目做对

技巧四

如出现陌生的选项词汇，而我们又不认识的时候，这里注意，蒙也有技巧，一般来说选择相对简单的词汇，不要选择偏的怪的词汇。

技巧五

答案分布规律： 每篇完形填空中A、B、C、D作为正确选项的个数各在4—6个之间；A作为正确选项的个数最多；没有连续三个答案都一样的情况，连续两个答案都一样的情况为0—3个； 在五个一组的答案中，最少要出现三个字母作为正确的选项；

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】—Sir, have you decided . —Well, I’d like the red one.

A. what you want to doB. when you will buy itC. which one you’d choose

【题目】A：Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction film “The Wandering Earth”（流浪地球）recently?

B：Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spring Festival.

A：It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?

B：It tells a story about 【1】 humans, threatened（威胁）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar system, starting a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.

A：You mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?

B：Yes, quite right. As we all know, with the 【2】 of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 【3】 protection. Or we humans won’t find places to live in.

A：Sure. But in your opinion, what 【4】 of pollution are there?

B：There are many. The most important ones are water, air and land pollution.

A：Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems？

B：As we can see, people are 【5】 litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water is polluted. I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call on people to clean up the river and 【6】 every kind of pollution.

A：Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?

B：Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. It’s good for health and it 【7】 costs anything!

A：What else can we do to help save the earth?

B：Nothing is waste if we have a 【8】 mind. We can put those things we don’t need to good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!

A：Any good examples to share with me?

B：We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house that she built 【9】 out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a(n) 【10】 to us all.

A：They’re great! If only we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make a difference and lead to a better earth.

【题目】改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。

【1】They are watching Captain Marvel in the cinema. (改为否定句)

They____________watching Captain Marvel in the cinema.

【2】Patrick and I have known each other since we were at school. (就句子画线部分提问)

_________ have you and Patrick known each other?

【3】“Can you join me in PlantforthePlanetto help save the earth? ” The teacher asked Fred. (改 句子，句意不变)

The teacher asked Fred _______he_______join him in Plant for the Planet to help save the earth.

【4】Parents’ love encourages us to overcome the difficulties in our life. (改写句子，句意不变)

Parents’ love encourages us to succeed in _____________the difficulties in our life.

【5】In 2018, the number of overseas students returning to China after completing their studies was 519,400 in total. (改写句子，句意不变)

In 2018, the number of overseas students returning to China _____________was 519,400 in total.

【题目】What a(n) ________ to a dream vacation!

It was 10:30 p.m. by the time Jason opened his hotel room door. He was finally in Hawaii! His hotel was right on the beach on the beautiful island of Kauai. He’d read about the “Garden Isle”. He couldn’t wait to see its green mountains, white sand beaches and tropical forests. He dropped his bag near the bed and set his wallet and cell phone on the desk. He could hear the sound of the waves right outside. He opened the sliding glass door and stepped out onto the balcony(阳台). He wanted to feel the ocean wind and breathe the warm, fresh night air. He closed the door behind him to keep the bugs(虫子) out of his room.

Several minutes later, Jason pulled on the door. It didn’t move an inch. He pulled and pulled on the door, but it still didn’t move. Jason was about to be afraid when he found he had locked himself out of his room. Jason looked down. The ground was about 20 meters below him. There was no way he could jump and live to tell about it. He stood against the railing(栏杆) and looked around. He saw a light in the room to the right. Maybe he could jump over to that balcony. “No,” he thought. “Too dangerous.” He started shouting. “Hello, hello!” No answer. He shouted louder. Still nothing. Finally, he started to sing loudly and off-key. He heard the sound of a sliding door. A voice started to say, “What...” Jason stood against the railing and said at once, “I’m so sorry! But I’m locked out of my room. Can you call the front desk? Tell them the guy in 645 is stuck on his balcony.” His neighbor promised he would right away.

It was eleven when Jason was finally back in his room and filled with luck. From then on, he promised himself, “I’ll keep my cell phone with me.”

【1】When Jason arrived at the hotel, he was __________.

A. worriedB. tiredC. excitedD. encouraged

【2】The right order of the events is __________.

a. Jason then stepped out onto the balcony. b. Jason pulled and pulled on the door.

c. Jason locked himself out of the balcony. d. Jason went into hotel Room 645.

A. a-b-c-dB. d-a-b-cC. b-a-c-dD. d-a-c-b

【3】The reason why Jason finally started to sing loudly and off-key is that __________.

A. he was so afraid that he wanted to calm down

B. he liked singing although he was not good at it

C. he had nothing to do but wait for help by singing

D. he wanted to draw his neighbor’s attention

【4】The proper word to complete the title is __________.

A. giftB. start `C. endD. plan

【题目】根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写一词）

【1】我说法语有困难。

I _______ ________ ________ __________French.

【2】老实说，我不同意你的观点。

________ _________ __________， I don’t really agree with you.

【3】很多学生不知道怎样处理压力，变得很焦虑。

Many students don’t know_______ ________ _________ ________stress and become very worried.

【4】因为洪水，成千上万的人失去了家园。

_______ ________ ________ _________the flood, thousands of people lost their homes.

【5】他是一个多么有耐心的老师！

_______ _________ _________teacher he is!

【6】大卫建议不要在周五开班会。

David suggested the class meeting_______ _________ _________on Friday.

【7】坚持做运动对我们是很有帮助的.

________ __________ ____________us to keep on doing _________.

【题目】 Language changes all the time. New words and phrases appear and grow. The words and pronunciations used by young people in the UK can be very different from those used by adults Living in a multi (多元的)-cultural society has an effect on language, especially on young people, whose friends are often from a mix of backgrounds. TV and music also influence the language of the young.

Young British people use lots of language that you usually can't find in most dictionaries. These very informal(不正规的) words and expressions are known as “slang”. It is not possible to make a complete list of modern British slang. By the time the list was finished, it would be out of date! However, here are a few examples:

◆“Safe”,“ sorted”;“ sound”,“cool” and “wicked” all mean “That' s good" or “I understand”.

◆“Whatever ”means “I don’t care”.(e.g. A: But the teacher says we can't leave until we've finished. B: Whatever. I'm going）
◆“He's fine". And “He's fit ” both mean “He's good-looking”. Fine and fit can describe a boy or a girl.

Not everybody uses slang and not everybody likes it. A school in Sheffield, has recently required its pupils to stop using slang words such as hiya (hello), cheers and ta(both mean “thank you "). The head teacher says that If young people learn to speak“correctly”, this will help them get a place at university and a good job。

So, how important is it to learn these slang words and expressions? If you watch films or TV in English, read magazines in English, chat online in English or are interested in English song lyrics, then understanding slang can be very useful. You probably won't see much slang in your English exam, though.

【1】Which is the best word to complete the blank?

Peter: I've just passed my exam!

Jenny:___________ ! Well done!

A. CheersB. WhateverC. HiyaD. Cool

【2】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Modern slang changes very quickly.

B. Young people use the same slang as their parents.

C. "Fit" is only used to describe boys.

D. It's a must to learn some British slang.

【3】The example of the school in Sheffield shows that___________.

A. many British schools encourage the use of slang

B. speaking slang helps young people to get better jobs

C. children from different cultures feel respected

D. slang is not considered as proper English in schools

【4】Understanding slang might not be useful when you___________.

A. watch films and TV in English

B. read magazines in English

C. do English exam papers

D. talk to your British net-pal

【5】The author's main purpose is to__________________

A. discuss that slang should be stopped

B. explain the best way to learn slang

C. tell readers about British slang

D. interest readers with slang words

【题目】根据句意，用所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。

visitor, homeless, at home and abroad, get used to, in need

【1】It’s reported that there is a wonderful program to help ________ people return to work.

【2】Many ________ come to Beijing to visit the places of interest every year.

【3】Project Hope has raised much money from people ________.

【4】Sooner or later I think you will ________ working here.

【5】A friend ________ is a friend indeed.

【题目】根据短文内容填空。

Yang Liwei was born in an ordinary family in Liaoning Province in 1965. He became a pilot of the Chinese Air Force in 1987. He 【1】 [spend]1350 hours in the air. It took him five years to 【2】a spaceman. Yang Liwei was 【3】(send up) into space by China’s ShenzhouⅤat 9 a.m. 【4】[n] October 15th, 2003. It moved around the earth fourteen times. He came back 【5】 (safe) at 6:23 a.m. the next day, making China the third country to successfully send a person into space after the former Soviet Union (前苏联)【6】the USA. Yang Liwei returned tothe earth after a【7】(21小时)trip to space. In space, Yang not only recorded【8】(thing)he saw but also showed China's national flag and the United Nation's flag to the people who watch onTV 【9】 home.

All of the Chinese people are【10】of our first spaceman-Yang Liwei.

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网