题目内容

【题目】—Why did the 79-year-old Mrs. Sun set up this organization?

—To help those children get a good education ________ most people of her age never had.

A.whichB.whoC.whatD.when

【答案】A

【解析】

句意:——79岁的孙太太为什么要成立这个组织?——帮助那些孩子得到她这个年龄的大多数人从未受过的良好教育。

考查定语从句先行词。which定语从句关系词,物做主语;who定语从句关系词,人做主语;what不能引导定语从句;when引导定语从句,关系副词。此题是定语从句,先行词是“education”是物,关系词用thatwhich来引导。根据题意,故选A

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【题目】 Two years ago, my family moved to a new city and I had to study in a new school.As I had few friends there, I felt lonely.Then I met Tony.The first time I saw him, he was standing in the center of a group of students, telling jokes.The children around laughed from time to time.Tony knew about my problem.He asked me to play basketball with his friends and helped me with my studies.We soon became good friends.

About a year ago, however, Tony's father was killed in an accident .As a result, his family had to move to a small house, Tony changed into a different person.He became silent and he even lost his interest in studies.

Several times, I invited him to go out and play basketball with me, but he refused.I wanted to help him, but didn't know what to do.

Then something strange happened in my class.Two classmates lost the money in their schoolbags.

Last Friday, just before the PE lesson, I went back to the classroom to get my running shoes I would use.The door was half open, I went in.

To my astonishment, I saw Tony was searching one of my classmate's schoolbags.I was shocked.

1What kind of boy was Tony at the beginning of the story?

A.He was a clever boy.B.He was a poor boy

C.He was a shy boyD.He was a popular boy

2Why did the writer become friends with Tony?

A.Because Tony was kind to him.B.Because Tony helped him do his homework.

C.Because Tony liked playing basketball.D.Because Tony told jokes.

3The underlined word “astonishment” means__________.

A.sadnessB.surpriseC.excitedD.happy

4How did the writer feel when he saw Tony's change?

A.He felt angry.B.He felt surprised.C.He felt unhappy.D.He felt worried.

【题目】阅读短文, 从段后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个选项为 多余选项。

A garden that's just right for you

Have you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum (总和) of its parts? 1. But it doesn't happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.

2

Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料). 3. However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. One of them comes from our earliest years.

●Recall (回忆) your childhood memories

Our model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandma's rose garden and Dad's vegetable garden might be good or bad, but that's not what's important. 4—how being in those gardens made us feel. If you'd like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth. 5 Then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. Have fun.

A.Know why you garden

B.Find a good place for your own garden

C.It's our experience of the garden that matters

D.It's delightful to see so many beautiful flowers

E.Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants

F.You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, too

G.For each of those gardens, write down the strongest memory you have.

【题目】 Today there are about 7.5 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. There are many people to feed. We need more and more food.

One way to produce more food is growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983,scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic( 遗传的) material. Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified food, or GM food.

By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. Scientists make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help in our diseases.A kind of rice will be grown, for example, which stops people becoming blind.

Rich countries produce GM food because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.

GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM food is only one way of feeding people in 2050.There are strong feelings against them because they are unnatural. They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But both rich and poor countries are interested in their uses, and they are not going to go away. In 2050,we may think differently about them.

1How have scientists been able to change plants more quickly?

A.By making the best plants.

B.By asking the farmers to grow plants.

C.By changing their genetic material.

D.By changing planting environment.

2Why do rich countries produce GM food?

A.Because they are easy to grow and bring in more money.

B.Because they are easy to grow and very cheap.

C.Because they help produce more food.

D.Because they are the best plants.

3What’s the meaning of “GM” in the second paragraph?

A.传统B.非转基因C.自然D.转基因

4What can we know according to the passage?

A.GM plants are natural.

B.GM plants are weak against plant diseases.

C.Everyone knows how good or bad GM plants are.

D.GM food may hurt people or their children later.

【题目】请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。

Over just a few days in January, millions of people across China were racking their brains (绞尽脑汁). They were taking part live-streaming (直播) quiz shows on several apps. Some of these apps include Chongdingdahui, Huajiao Zhibo , Xigua Shipin and Douyin.

Different from TV quiz shows like Happy Dictionary (《开心辞典》) and Who’s Still Standing (《一站到底》), anyone with a smartphone or tablet can participate (参加) in the live-streaming shows every day, communicating with other players at the same time.

The shows have hosts to present the questions. While the participants give their answers, they help to liven up the show by telling jokes or giving some background for the question. Each online player has 10 seconds to answer a question, with each show taking around 20 to 30 minutes.

Prizes ranging (……范围内变动) between 100,000 yuan to 5 million yuan are being offered, with the winners sharing the prize money at the end. Depending on the total amount of prize money and the number of winners, players can win prizes as small as 1 yuan and as high as more than 40,000 yuan.

The questions are chosen from a wide range of topics, including literature (文学), geography, mathematics and biology, among many others. For example, players may be asked how many legs crabs have, or what Australia’s national flower is.

To draw new users, the apps offer “redo cards (复活卡)” to new players, as well as to those who have invited new players to join. These cards allow players who give wrong answers an extra chance to compete on the show.

回答下面5个问题。

1How can we take part in the live-streaming quiz shows,?

________________________________________________________

2How many live-streaming (直播) quiz shows are mentioned in this article?

________________________________________________________

3How much time does a player have to answer each question?

________________________________________________________

4Where are the questions chosen from?

________________________________________________________

5Why do the apps offer “redo cards” to new players?

________________________________________________________

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