题目内容

【题目】—Amazing China! Chang’e 4 successfully landed on the far side of the moon.

— exciting news! We are very proud that we are Chinese.

A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How

【答案】A

【解析】

句意：——神奇的中国！嫦娥四号在月球的远端成功着陆。——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！我们为自己是中国人而自豪。

考查感叹句。感叹句式what+不定冠词+形容词+单数可数名词；what+形容词+复数可数名词；what+形容词+不可数名词；How+形容词或副词+主谓！；根据空格后面exciting news 是“形容词+不可数名词”，判断选用 “what+形容词+不可数名词”的句式；故选A。

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【题目】—Why did the 79-year-old Mrs. Sun set up this organization?

—To help those children get a good education ________ most people of her age never had.

A.whichB.whoC.whatD.when

【题目】阅读短文，按要求完成各题。

How has technology made your life easier? When you go to a shopping mall, you can enjoy free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all of these things can be seen as the first building blocks of a smart city.

The idea of a smart city was first suggested by tech company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital (电子的) technology, such as 5G networks and the “internet of things”, to improve urban planning, save money and resources (资源), and make our lives more convenient.

Cities like Boston, Amsterdam and Copenhagen are already using smart technology to improve public services. In the US cities of Boston and Baltimore, smart trash bins can sense how full they are and tell workers when they need to be cleaned. In Amsterdam, traffic is monitored (监测) and adjusted according to real-time data gathered from sensors around the city. There are fewer traffic jams.

Smart cities will allow us to save resources. By using sensors and 5G networks to check the usage of water, gas and electricity, city managers can figure out how to use these resources more efficiently. For example, water and gas pipes (管道) could remind repair workers when there is a leak (泄漏). Air pollution could be more closely monitored, too.

Of course, it will take time to build the smart cities of the future. But since we’ve already seen successful examples, it won’t be long until more cities join in. Tech Republic estimates (估计) that by 2050, about 60 percent of people worldwide will live in smart cities.

【1】What is a smart city?

_________________________

【2】Which country does the city Boston belong to?

_________________________

【3】How will smart cities help us save resources?

_________________________

【4】It won’t take a long time to build the smart cities of the future, will it?

_________________________

【5】How many people will live in smart cities by 2050 according to Tech Republic?

_________________________

【题目】阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题。

That bottle of water you paid $ 1 to $ 3 for may contain (包含) tiny pieces of plastic, according to a new report. A recent study tested 259 water bottles from 11 brands sold across nine countries, including the United States, and found that 93% of those tested contained microplastics (微塑料) pollution.

Sherri Mason, a researcher of the State University of New York said that 65% of the plastic pieces were “chips” of plastic, and contained the plastic which was used to make some bottle cups.

“I think it is coming through the process of bottling the water,” Mason said. “I think that most of the plastic that we are seeing is coming from the bottle itself, it is coming from the cup, it is coming from the industrial process of bottling the water.”

Researchers remind that it’s unclear what influence microplastics can have on the human body. And, microplastics have been found in everything, ranging from fish and shelllish (贝类) sold in the supermarket to tap water.

The International Bottled Water Association President and CEO Joe Doss said in a research, “The study isn’t based on science, and the study’s findings do nothing more than unnecessarily scare customers. Customers can remain confident that bottled water products, like all food and drinks, are strictly regulated (管理) by the U. S. Food and Drug Administration are safe for users. The bottled water industry is always trying to provide customers with the safest and highest quality products.”

The World Health Organization told BBC that it is doing a survey on the hidden risks of drinking bottled water.

【1】完成句子A recent study found that 93% of water bottles tested contained_____________________.

【2】简略回答问题How does Joe like the findings of the study?

___________________________________________________________

【3】简略回答问题What will the World Health Organization do?

____________________________________________________________

【4】用英语归纳文章的主题This passage mainly tells people________________________may have potential (潜在的)_____________for drinking.

【5】将文中画线句子译成汉语_____________________________________

【题目】 When I was about six years old, my brother David and I visited our aunt, Mary. We stayed in her house for a night. David was only 4 years old, and was still _________of the dark, so Mary left the hall light on when we slept.

However, David __________the grey moths(蛾) flying around the hall light. He asked Mary to make the moths go away. When she asked ____________, he simply said, “Because they are ugly and scary, I don’t like them.” Mary laughed and said, “Being ugly outside doesn’t ________not being beautiful inside. In fact, moths are one of the most beautiful animals in the animal world.

“Once, the angels ( 天使) were ___________. They were sad because it was raining heavily. The ___________little moths hated to see others so sad. They decided to make a rainbow(彩虹) to cheer up the angels. They thought if the butterflies(蝴蝶) ____________, they could make a beautiful rainbow together.

“Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies for help. Bu t the butterflies didn’t want to ________any of their colors, so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves. They beat their wings very hard and the colors on them made a rainbow. They kept giving a little more and a little more ____________the rainbow went across the sky. They had given away all their colors except grey, which didn’t match the beautiful rainbow.

“Then the once—colorful moths became ___________. The angles saw the rainbow and smiled…” My brother went to sleep with that story and hasn’t feared months since then.

【1】A.sureB.afraidC.proudD.happy

【2】A.likedB.letC.hatedD.killed

【3】A.howB.whatC.whenD.why

【4】A.makeB.meanC.knowD.hope

【5】A.laughingB.playingC.cryingD.talking

【6】A.uglyB.angryC.kindD.sad

【7】A.refusedB.advisedC.helpedD.left

【8】A.turn upB.pick upC.give upD.look up

【9】A.untilB.unlessC.afterD.since

【10】A.redB.yellowC.greenD.grey

【题目】—Look! The boy who plays football well is in a shirt of Argentina (阿根廷), number 10.

—Right. He likes football very much and his dream is to when he grows up.

A.wear Messi’s shirtB.play in the World Cup like Messi

C.take up a new hobbyD.chat with football stars

【题目】 Xie Zhenye was born in August, 1993. He comes from Zhejiang. He is good at running. OnJune 19, 2018, Xie got a 9.97- second ( 秒 ) winning mark in the Men’s 100-meter event at the Meeting de Montreuil, France. He cuts 0.07 seconds off his personal best. He has become the second Chinese to run into the 10-second barrier.

Xie is a famous runner in China. He once got the gold medal of Men’s 200-meter race at the 2010 Youth Olympics. He got the fourth place twice at 60-meter race at the IAAF World Indoor Championships. Xie also set the 200-meter national record in Japan in May, 2018.

On June 19, Xie beat the national record of 9.99 seconds, set by the country’s star runner Su Bingtian at the Engene leg of the 2015 Diamond League. Three days later, Su beat Xie’s record again and tied the Asian Men’s 100-meter mark of 9.91 seconds at the IAAF World Challenge in Madrid. “I want to learn from Su Bingtian and try to win more medals for our country.” said Xie. He continues his training and never gives up because he always keeps his dream in his mind. He wants to show the world that he can do better and he is our country’s pride.

【1】Xie Zhenye is good at .

A.jumpingB.climbingC.runningD.hiking

【2】Before June 19, 2018, Xie’s personal best was seconds.

A.9.91B.9.97C.9.99D.10.04

【3】Xie got the gold medal of 200-meter race in .

A.2010B.2015C.2016D.2018

【4】According to the passage, we know that Xie Zhenye is .

A.a polite and kind manB.an impatient man

C.a man who never gives upD.a man who is proud to be a runner

【5】Xie Zhenye continues working hard because .

A.he wants to get more moneyB.he is not good at running now

C.he wants to be the pride of the countryD.his family ask him to do so

【题目】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。

【1】他们通常在周末打网球。

They usually_____ ______on weekends.

【2】为了实现梦想，我会加倍努力的。

I will work harder to make my dream _____ _______ .

【3】许多农村人想到城市来寻找工作。

Many people in the countryside want to come to cities to _____ ______ jobs.

【4】那位熊猫饲养员正忙着照料三只熊猫宝宝。

The panda keeper is busy_________ ________of the three baby pandas.

【5】我认为你有必要找个机会和父母沟通一下。

I think it necessary for you to find a_____ to_____ with your parents.

【题目】-- I can’t afford the white dress. Can you show me something cheaper ?

-- What about the orange one? The price is a little .

A.dearerB.lowerC.higherD.better

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