题目内容
【题目】 There are so many languages that you can’t hope to learn them all, 【1】 there’s one language which you can communicate with everywhere: your smile.
Smiling can show people that you’re friendly. And, we have more than fifty different 【2】(kind) of smile for different situations. When something is funny, we usually smile with 【3】 open mouth. If we are happy, our eyes become 【4】(small) when we smile, but if the skin around our eyes doesn’t move, our smile is not real. If we are proud of something, we keep our lips together.
But what if you are in a bad mood(情绪)? It’s hard to be happy all the time. Some people try to cheer 【5】(they) up by watching funny films. Others prefer dancing to their favorite songs or eating chocolate. Others do sports every day to put themselves 【6】 a good mood. But there’s another, very easy way to feel happier: smile. When you smile, your body starts producing the things which 【7】(call) endorphins(安多芬). These endorphins send a message to your brain that you are happy. And there’s more. When you smile at someone, they often smile back at you. This action【8】(produce) endorphins in their body and they feel happier, too. A part of their brain remembers you as a person 【9】 makes them happy. You’re halfway to having a new friend. And that’s something you can 【10】(true) smile about.
【答案】
【1】but
【2】kinds
【3】an
【4】smaller
【5】themselves
【6】in
【7】are called
【8】produces
【9】who/that
【10】truly
【解析】
这篇短文主要讲述了微笑可以让我们更好的去交流。
【1】句意:有太多的语言,你不可能全部都学会,但有一种语言,你可以与任何地方交流:你的微笑。
此处表示“不能学会全部语言”和“有种语言能够用在每个地方”,是转折关系。故填but。
【2】句意:我们有50多种不同的微笑,适合不同的情况。
different+可数n.复数,且前文中有超过50种,用复数。Kind种类,这里用复数形式,故填kinds。
【3】句意:我们通常张开嘴微笑。
由后面mouth为单数得知前面少一个冠词,open为元音发音开头,故填an。
【4】句意:当我们微笑时,我们的眼睛变更小了。
根据常识,笑的时候眼睛会变小,且become表示变化,常与比较级连用。故填smaller。
【5】句意:有些人试图通过看有趣的电影来使自己振作起来。
这里的代词指代本句话的主语中的some people, 代词指代同一句话中的主语时,用反身代词themselves他们自己。故填themselves。
【6】句意:其他人每天做运动来让自己心情好。
短语put sb. in a good mood让某人心情好起来。故填in。
【7】句意:当你微笑时,你的身体开始产生内啡肽。
主语是which指代的things,与动词call是被动关系。这里是一般现在时态的被动语态,其结构是be done,主语是复数,be动词用are。根据题意,故填are called。
【8】句意:这种作用在他们体内产生内啡肽,他们也会感到更快乐。
此处填谓语动词,且根据全文时态判断填一般现在时,主语action为单数,故填三单形式。produce动词,意思是“产生”故填produces。
【9】句意:他们大脑的一部分会记得你是一个让他们快乐的人。
此处为定语从句,先行词是a person, 且在定语从句中充当主语,用关系代词who/that。故填who/that。
【10】句意:这是你可以真正微笑的事情。
位于can和smile之间,修饰动词,用副词。故填truly。
【题目】任务型阅读
What will you eat for lunch today? In some countries, lunchtime often means soup time! There are many kinds of soups served around the world. Some are as thin and clear as water. Some are as thick as stews(炖汤). Others are full of noodles!
Soup is just one thing that can be eaten for lunch. What you eat for lunch may be different from the lunch of someone who lives in another country. Let’s take a look around the world to see what kids are eating for lunch.
Mexico
Many children in Mexico eat tortillas(玉米粉圆饼) for lunch. Most tortillas are made from ground corn, but sometimes wheat is used. Tortillas are usually flat and round, but they can also be made into other shapes. Taco shells are made from corn tortillas and filled with beans or meat. Tasty sauces, called salsas, are often added to tacos. These sauces are made from tomatoes, onions, hot peppers and spices.
Russia
Winters in Russia are very cold. Maybe that’s why many Russian children eat soup for lunch. Two of their favorites are cabbage soup and beef soup.
Many Russian soups also include potatoes. Potatoes are an important crop in Russia. They make soups thick. Eating thick soups can help keep people warm and can fill them up, so hunger is no problem!
South Korea
Meals in Korea are made up of many dishes. No matter what else is served, there is always rice.
Kimchi is also always on the table. Kimchi is pickled(腌制的) meat or vegetables. Korean children mix together many dishes and flavors at meals. It’s common for their food to be hot and spicy.
Thailand
Lunch in Thailand often includes noodles. There are many ways to serve noodles. One popular dish is made with thin rice noodles, tofu and shrimp. Another favorite way to eat rice noodles is with meat, vegetables and thick gravy.
根据短文内容,完成下列表格。
What’s for 【1】? | ||
Introduction | Different soups are served around the world. In some countries soup time 【2】 for lunchtime. Kids in different countries may not eat the 【3】 food for lunch. | |
Food for lunch in different countries | Mexico | Tortillas are popular food made from ground corn or wheat in different 【4】. Taco shells are made from corn tortillas and 【5】 of beans or meat. |
Russia | Cabbage soup and beef soup are Russian children’s favorites. They eat soup for lunch probably because of the 【6】 season. Russians 【7】 potatoes to soups in order to make them thick. | |
(续表)
Food for lunch in different countries | South Korea | There are many dishes in Korea. However, you cannot 【8】 seeing rice and Kimchi on the table. Many dishes and flavors are 【9】 together at meals in hot and spicy tastes. |
Thailand | People cook or eat rice noodles with different 【10】 like tofu, meat, vegetables, and so on. |