[题目]根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词.(要求写出完整单词.每空限填一词)[1]Hi, Lily. May I u your dictionary? I forget to bring mine.[2]I like listening to soft music in my f time.[3]The man wrote down his phone number 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（要求写出完整单词，每空限填一词）

【1】Hi, Lily. May I u______ your dictionary? I forget to bring mine.

【2】I like listening to soft music in my f______ time.

【3】The man wrote down his phone number on a piece of p______ and handed it to the lady.

【4】Look at the dark clouds. It's going to r______ soon.

【5】He didn't go home until 11 last night because he was b______ with his work.

【6】A terrible accident happened last night. L______, no one was badly hurt.

【答案】

【1】use

【2】free

【3】paper

【4】rain

【5】busy

【6】Luckily

【解析】

【1】句意：嗨,莉莉。我可以用一下你的字典吗?我忘记带我的了。

may可以，请求允许，后接原形动词。根据I forget to bring mine和首字母提示，可知想借用字典，故填use。

【2】句意：我喜欢在空闲时间听轻音乐。

名词time需用形容词修饰；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填free。

【3】句意：这个男人把他的电话号码写在一张纸上，然后递给了那位女士。

a piece of一片/一块，后接不可数名词；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填paper。

【4】句意：看那些乌云。很快就要下雨了。

be going to do将要做某事；根据Look at the dark clouds和首字母提示，可知将要下雨，故填rain。

【5】句意：他昨晚直到11点才回家，因为他工作很忙。

be busy with忙于某事；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填busy。

【6】句意：昨晚发生了一起可怕的事故。幸运的是，没有人受重伤。

本句缺副词状语，句首单词的首字母需大写；根据no one was badly hurt和首字母提示，可知很幸运，故填Luckily。

单词拼写题，要求根据句意语境和首字母提示填写合适的单词，使句意通顺，语法正确。主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所填单词的正确形式。例如小题1，may可以，请求允许，后接原形动词。根据I forget to bring mine和首字母提示，可知想借用字典，故填use。

练习册系列答案

In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump(垃圾场). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the ②sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.

To keep mice and flies away. Some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally. a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.

In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything. ③but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐植物), which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.

【1】适当的词语填在①处:__________

A.sendB.clean upC.collectD.buy

【2】划线部分②的中文意思:__________

A.排污B.染色C.洗涤D.吸尘

【3】从文中找出与Rubbish would be a mountain if we didn’t take it away.意思相同或相近的句子。

_________________________________________________________________________

【4】写出划线部分③的同义词:____________________________

【5】1)___________ 2) ___________ 3) ___________

A.Cover the dumped rubbish.

B.Build a house there.

C.Plan the grass on the land.

【6】Where can we find a city dump?

______________________________________________________________

【题目】In April this year, the First Robotics Competition ______ in the Olympic Park Sydney, Australia. Fourteen students from Northeast Yucai Foreign Language School won five championships.

A.was heldB.was taken placeC.will be holdD.is held

【题目】第二节语法选择

Liu Xiang, the world champion hurdler, officially retired on April 7, 2015.

Liu, who ___________the 110m hurdles gold medal at the 2004 Olympics in Athens, said a pain in his foot stopped him from competing in both the 2008 Beijing Olympics and 2012 London games, and forced him_________the fact that he won’t be able to race at the highest level again.

“I am officially retiring today to say goodbye to my tracks and hurdles,” Liu said on his personal blog ______Tuesday afternoon.

“It’s a well-considered decision but a difficult__________ to make. I’ve tried all my best to get well from the injury over the past two years since the 2012 London Olympics. I dreamed I could start over again,__________ my foot hurt over and over again. I knew___________ I couldn’t take any hard training and racing any more. I hate my foot as__________ as I love my track and my hurdles.”

From 2004 to 2007, he achieved the “triple crown” by winning at the Olympics, the world championships in 2007 and_________ a world record of 12.88 seconds in Lausanne in 2006. In those days,____________in China was proud of him. However, Liu’s career dropped. In 2008 he had to withdraw from the first-round heat of the 110m hurdles at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, leaving the 80,000 home crowd in the Bird’s Nest in shocked__________ .

Since then, Liu’s career has been hampered by his injury, despite making a short comeback from 2009 to 2011 to win a series of international meets with world-level marks.

【1】A.winB.winsC.winningD.won

【2】A.to acceptB.acceptingC.acceptedD.accept

【3】A.inB.onC.atD.of

【4】A.itB.itsC.onesD.one

【5】A.orB.andC.butD.so

【6】A.thatB.whatC.howD.where

【7】A.manyB.moreC.muchD.most

【8】A.setB.settingC.to setD.sets

【9】A.everyoneB.anyoneC.no oneD.someone

【10】A.silentB.silentlyC.silencingD.silence

【题目】 I’ll never forget the Easter in 1946. I was twelve, my little sister, Ocy, was ten and my older sister, Darlene, was fourteen. We lived at home with our mother, and the four of us knew what we should do without dad. My dad had died five years before leaving Mom with no money and three school-aged kids to raise．

By 1946, a month before Easter, the pastor（牧师） of our church announced that a special holiday offering would be taken to help a poor family. We talked about what we could do. We decided to buy fifty pounds of potatoes and lived on them for a month. This would allow us to save twenty dollars of our grocery money for the offering. Then we thought that if we turned our electric lights off as much as possible, we'd save money on that month's electric bill．

The night before Easter, we were so excited that we could hardly sleep. We didn’t care that we wouldn’t have new clothes for Easter; we had seventy dollars for the sacrificial offering. We could hardly wait to get to the church!

Finally, we sat in church proudly. When the offering began, mom put in a ten-dollar bill and each of us kids put in a twenty-dollar bill. We sang all the way home from church. Over lunch, mom had a surprise for us. She had bought a dozen eggs, and we had boiled Easter eggs with our fried potatoes!

Later that afternoon the pastor dropped by. Mom went to the door, talked with him for a moment, and then came back with an envelope in her hand. We asked what it was, but she didn’t say a word. She opened the envelope and out fell a bunch of money．

【1】The first paragraph mainly tells us that_________.

A.the writer’s father died earlyB.the writer’s family lived a very hard life

C.the writer had many sistersD.the writer’s mother was very hard-working

【2】Why did the church raise the money?

A.To help poor people.B.To see which family donated most.

C.To celebrate Easter.D.To buy Easter eggs for kids.

【3】Why did the family buy fifty pounds of potatoes?

A.They liked to eat potatoes.B.They wanted to save money for the offering.

C.They wanted to pay the electric bill.D.They were too poor to buy other vegetables.

【4】According to the text, put the following sentences into the right orders.

a. We sang all the way home from church．

b. Mom got an envelope with money in it.

c. We were so excited that we could hardly sleep

d. The pastor announced to hold a special holiday offering

e. Mom put in a ten-dollar bill and each of us kids put in a twenty-dollar bill．

A.d--a--c--b--eB.d--c--b--e--a

C.d--e--c--a--bD.d--c--e--a--b

【5】From the text we learn that_________________.

A.No pains, no gains.B.Do well and have well.

C.Money is the most important.D.Saving can help people live a good life.

【题目】I've always kept my private and ___life separate. So I won't bring my personal feelings to my job

A.professionalB.primaryC.present

【题目】 When you are learning English, you find it doesn 't work to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence "How do you do?" as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It will be an incorrect sentence in your own language

Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. it's also important to understand the rules for word order in the study of English. if the speaker puts words in the wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker's sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes, but times if the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. let's see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.She only likes apples.Only she likes apples I have seen the film already."I have already seen the film.When you are learning English, please remember to get the spirit of the language .And you should also remember to use it like the English speaker.

任务2:阅读短文(B),根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。

【1】t____ the process of changing sth that is written or spoken into another language

【2】u____ to know or realize the meaning of words, a language, what sb says,ete

【3】任务3:阅读短文(B),进行同义句转换,每空一词。

AndyoushouldalsoremembertouseitliketheEnglishspeaker

Andyoushouldalsoremembertouseit____theEnglishspeaker_______

任务4:根据短文(B)内容回答问题。

【4】WhatisalsoimportantinthestudyofEnglishbesideslearningdifferentsounds?

_______________________

【5】Whatisanotherwayofsaying"Ihaveseenthefilmalready"?

_________________

【6】WhenyouarelearningEnglish,whatshouldyouremembertodo?

____________________

【题目】-- Amy, are you sure you can complete the task without help?

--________. This is not the first time for me.

A.Take careB.Hurry upC.Not exactlyD.Don’t worry

【题目】 What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue? Then you’re probably quiet, shy, and would rather follow than lead.

Colors do influence our moods(情绪). A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one, and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing(使人压抑的). There was a black bridge over the Thames River, near London. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area until it was repainted green.

Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。

【1】An active person may like yellow, orange, or red.

【2】Colors do have an effect(影响) on our moods.

【3】Most people feel more relaxed in a dark green room than in a yellow one.

【4】More people killed themselves on the black bridge because the bridge was too crowded.

【5】In the factory, when the machines are painted orange, the workers will work harder.

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