题目内容

【题目】第二节 语法选择

Liu Xiang, the world champion hurdler, officially retired on April 7, 2015.

Liu, who ___________the 110m hurdles gold medal at the 2004 Olympics in Athens, said a pain in his foot stopped him from competing in both the 2008 Beijing Olympics and 2012 London games, and forced him_________the fact that he won’t be able to race at the highest level again.

“I am officially retiring today to say goodbye to my tracks and hurdles,” Liu said on his personal blog ______Tuesday afternoon.

“It’s a well-considered decision but a difficult__________ to make. I’ve tried all my best to get well from the injury over the past two years since the 2012 London Olympics. I dreamed I could start over again,__________ my foot hurt over and over again. I knew___________ I couldn’t take any hard training and racing any more. I hate my foot as__________ as I love my track and my hurdles.”

From 2004 to 2007, he achieved the “triple crown” by winning at the Olympics, the world championships in 2007 and_________ a world record of 12.88 seconds in Lausanne in 2006. In those days,____________in China was proud of him. However, Liu’s career dropped. In 2008 he had to withdraw from the first-round heat of the 110m hurdles at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, leaving the 80,000 home crowd in the Bird’s Nest in shocked__________ .

Since then, Liu’s career has been hampered by his injury, despite making a short comeback from 2009 to 2011 to win a series of international meets with world-level marks.

1A.winB.winsC.winningD.won

2A.to acceptB.acceptingC.acceptedD.accept

3A.inB.onC.atD.of

4A.itB.itsC.onesD.one

5A.orB.andC.butD.so

6A.thatB.whatC.howD.where

7A.manyB.moreC.muchD.most

8A.setB.settingC.to setD.sets

9A.everyoneB.anyoneC.no oneD.someone

10A.silentB.silentlyC.silencingD.silence

【答案】

1D

2A

3B

4D

5C

6A

7C

8B

9A

10D

【解析】

文章大意:世界跨栏冠军刘翔于201547日正式退役。刘翔是2004年雅典奥运会110米栏金牌得主,从2004年到2007年,他在奥运会、2007年世锦赛和2006年在洛桑创造了12.88秒的世界纪录,获得了“三冠王”在那些日子里,中国的每个人都为他感到骄傲然而,

此后,刘翔的职业生涯一直受到伤病的阻碍,尽管他在2009年至2011年短暂复出,以世界级的成绩赢得了一系列国际比赛。

1句意:刘翔曾在2004年雅典奥运会上获得110米栏金牌。

A. win动词原形;B. wins第三人称单数形式;C. winning动名词或现在分词;D. won过去式或过去分词。根据后面at the 2004 Olympics in Athens可知,此空应填动词的过去式,应填won,故选D

2句意:他说,脚痛阻止了他参加2008年北京奥运会和2012年伦敦奥运会,并迫使他接受这样一个事实:他将不能再参加最高水平的比赛。

A. to accept动词不定式;B. accepting现在分词或动名词;C. accepted过去式或过去分词;D. accept动词原形。根据空前forced him可知,根据固定用法force sb to do sth迫使某人做某事,强迫某人做某事,此空应填to accept,故选A

3句意:刘翔周二下午在个人博客上说:“我今天正式退休,告别我的田径和跨栏。”

A. in指较长的时间;B. on具体某天或某一天的一段时间; C. at 在某一时刻;D. of……的。考查介词表时间的用法。根据空后Tuesday afternoon.可知,具体某天的下午用介词on,故选B

4句意:“这是一个深思熟虑的决定,但很难做出。

考查it one 的区别。本题中one 指前文中提到的一个decision。故选D

5句意:我梦见我可以重新开始,但是我的脚一次又一次受伤。

A.或者;B.和;C.但是;D.如此。考查连词。前一句刘翔梦想着他能再次重新开始,后一句说刘翔的脚伤一次又一次复发。因此中间应该用but 连接,故选C

6句意:我知道我不能再接受任何艰苦的训练和比赛。

A.那;B.什么;C.怎么;D.在哪里。考查宾语从句的连接词。本题中的宾语从句为陈述句的宾语从句所以用that。故选A

7句意:我恨我的脚,就像我爱我的跑道和跨栏一样。

A. many形式可数名词;B. more比较级;C. much修饰形容词的比较级;D. most最高级。考查as...as 的用法。根据空前hate 可知,此空应填much,故选C

8句意:从2004年到2007年,他分别在奥运会、2007年世锦赛和2006年在洛桑创造了12.88秒的世界纪录。

A. set动词原形;B. setting现在分词或动名词;C. to set动词不定式;D. sets第三人称单数形式。考查非谓语动词。本句中at the Olympics, the world championships in 2007 winning 的宾语,可知setting 应该与winning 形式一致。应填setting,故选B

9句意:那时候,中国人都为他感到骄傲,然而刘翔的事业却一落千丈。

A.所有人;B.任何人;C.没有人;D.某人。考查代词。本句指每个人都为刘翔而骄傲,故填everyone。故选A

10句意:2008年,他不得不退出2008年北京奥运会110米栏的首轮热身赛,让鸟巢的8万名主场观众陷入震惊的沉默。

A. silent沉默;B. silently沉默地;C. silencing 现在分词或动名词;D. silence沉默,名词。考查固定搭配。in silence 为固定搭配,shocked 是形容词,用来修饰silence。故选D

完型填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强。做题时,应先通读短文,了解大意;然后根据上下文语境的提示做题,先易后难,注意辨析选项中的单词的意思和用法,并注意空前后的搭配;最后应再读一遍短文,检查答案。例如第8小题,句意:从2004年到2007年,他分别在奥运会、2007年世锦赛和2006年在洛桑创造了12.88秒的世界纪录。A. set动词原形;B. setting现在分词或动名词;C. to set动词不定式;D. sets第三人称单数形式。考查非谓语动词。本句中at the Olympics, the world championships in 2007 winning 的宾语,可知setting 应该与winning 形式一致。应填setting,故选B

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【题目】 Do you have any interests in your childhood? In my seventh grade, I developed an interest in solving a Rubik's Cube. I started by asking my brother to teach me and he asked me to solve a blue cross on a cube by myself.

I spent around 20 minutes mixing the cube and finally got that little blue cross on the top. Excitedly, I jumped up from the chair and raced into my brother's bedroom. After handing the cube to him, to my surprise, he mixed the perfect blue cross up, making my work completely disappear.

"Do it again," he handed it back to me.

"No, I won't." I was angry stepping out of his room.

A. few weeks later, my brother wasn't at home. "I'm going to learn how to do this without him!" I promised myself. I spent the rest of my night watching a guy on You Tube teach me to solve the first few steps. I mastered those steps.

The next day, I spent the whole school day secretly practicing what I learned the night before. When I made my way to my music class, I tried to find some spare time taking out the cube again and solving what I knew. Noah, my classmate, and also one of my best friends later, laughed at me.

"Do you know how?" I sneered (嘲笑).

"Actually yeah, let me see it. My fastest solving time is 15 seconds," he noted as he began solving the cube. It took him about 25 seconds to finish it.

"Okay, that was cool." I started solving the cube again. I didn't know at that time this boy would be my inspiration for cube solving. He taught me each step, each day, and when I forgot, he'd remind me how to do it. He was the best friend I'd ever had.

Sadly, he's no longer with us now, but the memories of solving cubes together will be there forever. It was this boy who helped me with cube solving. It takes me around a minute to solve a Rubik's Cube. I am proud that I can do something not many people can. Thank you, Noah.

1In his seventh grade, the writer .

A.learned to make the cube

B.quarreled with his parents

C.met his friend for the first time

D.got interested in solving the cube

2What did his brother do when the writer handed the cube to him?

A.He jumped up from the chair.

B.He mixed the perfect blue cross up.

C.He helped to make it perfect.

D.He spent some time teaching him.

3The writer learned to solve the cubes finally in about a minute .

A.with his brother's help

B.with his friend's help

C.by watching You Tube

D.by practicing secretly by himself

4What kind of person is Noah?

A.Funny.B.Honest.C.Patient.D.Brave.

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