Question

【题目】My life is always filled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can always face it bravely.

Last year, I couldn’t believe the __ that I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my __. But my father didn’t seem as __ as I was. He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldn’t help crying.

I knew very well what my family was like. My mum had been ill in bed for 2 years. We lived a __ life and I couldn’t continue my schooling. I felt so upset but I could say __ to my parents. I __ to help my father with his work to support my family.

To my surprise, things completely changed before the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my family with some money, which had been___ by my schoolmates. He encouraged me, “Always have a dream.” ___tears in my eyes, I stepped into the key high school.

I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always___ my teacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard for it, no matter how hard life is. Just as a great man says, “When one door shuts,___ opens in life.

【1】A. idea B. news C. story D. course

【2】A. teachers B. parents C. grandparents D. brothers

【3】A. nervous B. interested C. excited D. worried

【4】A. hard B. happy C. nice D. rich

【5】A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing

【6】A. suggested B. warned C. decided D. dared

【7】A. spent B. raised C. planned D. saved

【8】A. From B. Between C. With D. Without

【9】A. think of B. dream of C. hear of D. talk of

【10】A. other B. others C. the other D. another

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 B

【2】 B

【3】 C

【4】 A

【5】 D

【6】 C

【7】 B

【8】 C

【9】 A

【10】 D

【解析】

本文主要内容：去年我被家乡的重点高中录取了，当我跑回家告诉父母时，爸爸只是不停地抽烟一句话不说，妈妈低头不停地哭。妈妈已经卧床生病两年了，我知道家里的状况，虽然我很难过，但还是决定帮助爸爸工作养家。但在新学期开学前，班主任带着同学们筹集的钱来到我家，告诉我要一直有梦想。我含泪走进了重点高中。遇到困难时，我就会想起我的老师和同学。我有一个大学梦，要为之努力学习，不管生活多么艰辛。

【1】句意：去年，我不敢相信被家乡唯一的重点高中录取的消息。考查名词辨析。A. idea主意，想法；B. news课程；C. story故事，传说；D. course课程。下文 “that I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown.（被家乡唯一的重点高中录取）” 是同位语从句，指消息的具体内容，结合句意和选项可知答案选B.

【2】句意：当时我冲回家告诉我的父母。考查名词及语境的理解。A. teachers老师，B. parents父母，C. grandparents祖父母，D. brothers兄弟。根据下文中的 my father 和my mother，可知答案选B。

【3】句意：但我的父亲好像不和我一样兴奋。考查形容词及语境的理解。A. nervous紧张的，B. interested感兴趣的；C. excited令人兴奋的，激动的；D. worried担心的，害怕的，焦虑的。 根据下文He just kept smoking without saying a word（他只是不停地抽烟一句话不说）可知“但我的父亲好像不和我一样兴奋。”故答案选 C.

【4】句意：我们生活的很困难，我不能继续上学了。考查形容词及语境的理解。A. hard辛苦的，困难的；B. happy开心的；C. nice美好的；D. rich富有的。live +a+adj+life过……的生活，根据上文My mum had been ill in bed for 2 years.（我妈妈卧床生病2年了），可知家里没钱上学 ，生活困难，故答案是A.

【5】句意：我感觉那么的难过，但我不能对父母说什么。考查代词及语境的理解。A. everything每件事物；B. something某事物；C. anything任何事物，任何东西；D. nothing没有东西。根据转折but可知“我感觉那么的难过，但我不能对父母说什么。”故答案选D

【6】句意：我决定帮助父亲工作养家。A. suggested.建议；B. warned警告；C. decided决定；D. dared敢。结合句意可知答案是C。

【7】句意：我的班主任带着同学们筹集的钱来到我家。考查动词及语境的理解。A. spent花费; B. raised筹集；C. planned计划；D. saved节省。根据上文My head teacher came to my family with some money（我的班主任带着钱来到我家。）和by my schoolmates.（有同学）可知是同学们共同筹集的前，故答案选B.

【8】句意：含着眼泪，我走进了重点高中。考查介词及语境的理解。A. From 从，来自；B. Between在两者之间；C. With 带着，和，拥有； Without没有。根据上文可知“被老师的鼓励和同学们的帮助感动了”，所以是“含着眼泪，我走进了重点高中。”with tears in my eyes意思是“含着眼泪”，故答案选C。

【9】句意：不论遇到什么困难，我总是想到我的老师和同学。考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. think of想到，B. dream of梦想到，C. hear of听说，D. talk of谈到。有困难时就会想到进入高中前老师和同学们的帮助，支持自己坚强地面对困难，可知答案选A.

【10】句意：当一扇门关闭的时候，生活会为你打开另一扇。考查代词及语境的理解。A. other其他的，形容词，后面跟名词；B. others其他的，代词，others=other+名词，其它的；C. the other两个中的另一个，代词；作形容词讲，后面跟名词，剩余的…；D. another另一个，又一个(三个以上的另一个)，形容词和代词。结合句意和语境可知填another；When one door shut, another opens in life是名人名言，选C。

完形填空是一卷难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。 解题的方法第一要带着空通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景。本题主要考查词义辨析：名词辨析、形容词副词辨析、冠词辨析、介词连词辨析等，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，短语结合语境选择正确的选项。