题目内容

【题目】阅读理解,根据短文内容判断正误。
( B )
The problem started when the family moved and Chris switched schools. He made friends with new kids, some of whom used drugs(毒品) . The first time Chris used cocaine(可卡因) was with friends at Larry's house. Everyone pooled their money to buy few grams of cocaine. Larry told them, “It's safe as long as you don't use it too often. It won't turn you into an addict(成瘾者) like other drugs.
During the following year, the group tried crack (价格不贵的强效纯可卡因)) along with cocaine. Chris bragged (吹嘘), “I can handle this material!” Larry agreed. “As long as you only take a little bit, you'll be okay. He said. When one friend died in the hospital from an overdose(过量),Chris thought, “That'll never happen to me. Since I'm mostly smell the drug, I won't have any problems.
At 16, he left home without telling them where he was going. Just because his parents tried to change his mind .He lasted two weeks working at a pizza shop , and then he started selling cocaine. “I'll only do this until I get back on my feet(独立的)," he told himself.
Chris's family found him living alone in a rundown(荒芜的) part of town. A school friend had called the family to tell them where he was. “It probably saved my life,”Chris says. “I was half-dead.”
To pay for Chris to enter a drug treatment center, his dad took a second job. Chris is grateful to getting treatment. Now he's able to see colors again. In the depths of his addiction he saw everything in black and gray.
(1)His friend, Larry, persuaded(说服) Chris to use cocaine.
(2)It is safe to use a little cocaine.
(3)Chris gets free treatment.
(4)When Chris' parents found him in a run-down part of town, he wasall right.
(5)Nobody telephoned Chris' parents to tell them where he was.

【答案】
(1)1
(2)0
(3)0
(4)0
(5)0
【解析】本文讲述一个吸毒者吸毒的经历。
(1)推理判断。根据第一段The first time Chris used cocaine(可卡因) was with friends at Larry's house. Everyone pooled their money to buy few grams of cocaine. Larry told them, “It's safe as long as you don't use it too often. It won't turn you into an addict(成瘾者) like other drugs.可知第一次Chris使用可卡因是跟朋友们在Larry家,每个人都拿了点前一起买了几克可卡因,Larry告诉他们只要不经常服用就不会成瘾。所以是Larry说服Chris吸毒的。故该表述正确。
(2)推理判断。根据第二段虽然少量使用可卡因,但是也会成瘾。甚至一位朋友死于过量。故该句表达错误。
(3)推理判断。根据最后一句To pay for Chris to enter a drug treatment center, his dad took a second job.为了支付进入毒品治疗中心的费用,他爸爸多做了一份工作。故该表述错误。
(4)细节理解。根据倒数第二段“It probably saved my life,” Chris says. “I was half-dead.”可知他已经半死不活的了。故表达错误。
(5)细节理解。根据倒数第二段 A school friend had called the family to tell them where he was.可知一位同学给他父母打的电话,故该表述错误。

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【题目】 Almost every Chinese can recite(背诵)the two lines of the famous poem, Do you know that grains come from? It's due to the hard work of the farmers.” But sadly, many of us don' t get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.

A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a lot of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily life to waste less food?

Firstly, don’t order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat, if you can not eat all the food you ordered, take the rest home.

Secondly, don' t leave any food in your bowls while having meals.

Thirdly, keep an eye on what food you have at home, Don' t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

1What’s the real meaning of the underlined sentence?

A.春种一粒要,秋收万颗籽。B.谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。

C.吏禄三百石,岁晏有余粮。D.足蒸暑土气,背灼炎天光。

2What should we do to waste less food

A.Order more food in a restaurant.

B.Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.

C.Take all the food you ordered home.

D.Don' t store too much food like vegetables and fruit.

3Which of the following is NOT true

A.A lot of people have realized the importance of saving food.

B.The food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

C.200 million children die of hunger every year.

D.Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.

4What’s the main idea of this passage?

A.Don' t waste food.B.Chinese people are friendly and generous.

C.We can' t die of hunger.D.Every grain is grown by Chinese farmer.

【题目】书面表达

近年来,雾霾(smog)给我们的学习、工作和生活带来一定的影响。假如你是Amy,请根据表格思路给环保俱乐部( Environment Club)的主席写一封申请信,希望能成为该俱乐部的成员,为环境保护尽一份责任。

个人信息

1.就读于阳光中学八年级

2.彬彬有礼,乐于助人。

雾霾危害

1.雾霾对我们的健康不利;

2.能见度低,交通事故频发

3.部分地区的学校停课。

我的建议

1.政府应采取措施,如立法;

2……至少自述一点)

要求:1.文中不得使用真实姓名和校名

2.段落清楚,中心突出,意思實,书写规范;

3.中请信的内容必须包含以上信息,可适当发挥;

4.词数不少于80词。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Chairperson,

I'd like to join the Environment Club.

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

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Yours sincerely,

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