题目内容

【题目】根据首字母提示补全短文
Do you knowwhy different animals or insects have their special colors? Colors are u mainly to protect themselves.
Why can't somebirds easily catch locusts(蝗虫)? It is b locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts l green. But as autumn comes, locusts change to the s brown color as crops have. Some other insects with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they h to hide themselves for lives in the day and appear only at night.
I you study the animal life, you'll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move t forest quietly . They cannot be easily seen by hunters .This is because they have the colors much like the trees.
Have you e noticed an even more strangething? A kind of fish in the sea can send out black liquid(液体) when it faces d. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies can't find it. And it swims away i. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.

【答案】used;because;look;same;have;if;through;ever;danger;immediately
【解析】①句意:颜色是被用来保护它们自己。词组:be used to do sth被用来做某事。故填used。
②句意:为什么一些鸟儿不容易抓到蝗虫,这是因为蝗虫随着庄稼颜色的改变而改变他们的颜色。回答why,用because。
③句意:当庄稼是绿色的时候,蝗虫看起来是绿色的。look+adj看起来……。主语是复数,故填原形look。
④句意:但是当秋天到了,蝗虫变成和庄稼一样的棕色。the same……as和……一样。故填same。
⑤句意:所以他们不得不在白天藏起来,只在晚上出现。词组:have to 不得不。故填have。
⑥句意:如果你研究动物的生活,你会发现颜色的主要作用是保护它们自己。这是一个复合句,后面是主句,前面是从句,因此要填连词,if引导的条件状语从句用主将从现的形式,故填If。
⑦句意:熊、狮子和其他动物悄悄的穿过森林。through从……内部穿过。
⑧句意:你是否曾经注意到一件更奇怪的事情。ever曾经,用于现在完成时是句中。
⑨句意:海里面的一种鱼在面对危险的时候可以发出黑色液体。根据常识可知是danger。
⑩句意:当液体扩散的时候,它的敌人找不到它。然后它就立刻游开。immediately立刻;马上,相当于at once。

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【题目】 Transport(交通) cards make it easy to take subways and buses in Chinese cities. But every time we go to a new city, we have to buy a new transport card for that city. But that will change in the near future. On March 29, the Ministry of Transport(MOT) said that people can use a nationwide transport card called T-Union in 220 cities across the country by the end of this year. By 2020, the MOT will finish the T-Union project and people can use the card in all cities and towns in China.

The MOT started the T-Union project in 2013 to improve the relationship between city and countryside. With a T-Union transport card, you will be able to take public transportation like subways, buses, ferries(轮渡)and taxis anywhere in China, the Xinhua News Agency reported.

Now the T-Union card is being used in 190 cities, according to CCTV News. There are 13 million cards being used in several areas, such as the Yangtze River Delta. Cities that use the card include Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shijiazhuang, Luoyang and Qingdao.

The T-Union card will encourage more people to use public transportation. It can help reduce(减少) the pollution created by personal vehicles(交通工具). It will also make it more convenient and take people less time to travel around China, according to the Peoples Daily.

The MOT has tried some other ways to encourage more people to take public transportation. For example, in cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei, people can take subways or buses simply by using their mobile phones.

1We use the transport cards when we take ________.

A.subways and planesB.buses and bicycles

C.subways and busesD.trains and subways

2The underlined word“nationwide”in Paragraph 1 means ______ in Chinese.

A.全国性的B.世界性的C.区域性的D.城市性的

3The MOT will spend _______years finishing the T-Union project.

A.5B.6C.7D.8

4What can we learn from the passage?

A.Many people didn’t have transport cards in the past.

B.The Yangtze River Delta is the first area to use the T-Union card.

C.The T-Union card can help people save more time.

D.The government encourages people to use personal vehicles.

5What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.A nationwide transport card in China.

B.The cities that use the T-Union card.

C.The development of the T-Union card.

D.The way to reduce the traffic pollution.

【题目】 First aid can help an injured or sick person quickly. It can stop the person's condition going worse. Sometimes it can save a person's life. But remember that we should never try giving first aid to someone unless we learn how to do first aid.

The first thing we should do is that we should take help. We should immediately try to find a doctor or an elder person. We should be calm and comfort the injured person and make him or her sit or lie down.

We can help if it is a small accident like a slight burn, an insect bite, a small cut or a nosebleed. Wash small cuts with water and apply an antiseptic(抗菌的)cream. If there is bleeding we should tie a bandage(绷带) to stop the bleeding.

If a nose bleeds, we need to pinch()the nose and hold it for 7 to 8 minutes till it stops bleeding. We can get some ice, put it in a piece of clean clothing and apply it to the nose and that will stop the bleeding quickly.

If the burns are serious, a doctor should help them. For a slight burn, run cold water over it or keep ice for a few minutes. Put a clean bandage on it.

An insect bite can be treated by applying ice or running cold water over it. If a person is badly hurt, we shouldn't try to move him or her, that can cause more damage if the injury is serious.

1The first paragraph mainly tells us _____________.

A.the importance of first aidB.how to get first aid

C.the result of first aidD.how to help injured or sick people

2When a man hits his head on the tree badly, first you can _____________.

A.send him to the hospital quicklyB.move him to a comfortable place

C.go to the hospital and find a doctor quicklyD.help him sit and try to find a doctor

3The underlined word “damage” means ______________.

A.burnB.hurtC.pushD.accidents

4When you have a nosebleed, you can immediately______________.

A.bow your headB.sit down quickly

C.pinch the nose for a whileD.lie down on the bed

【题目】阅读理解,根据短文内容判断正误。
( B )
The problem started when the family moved and Chris switched schools. He made friends with new kids, some of whom used drugs(毒品) . The first time Chris used cocaine(可卡因) was with friends at Larry's house. Everyone pooled their money to buy few grams of cocaine. Larry told them, “It's safe as long as you don't use it too often. It won't turn you into an addict(成瘾者) like other drugs.
During the following year, the group tried crack (价格不贵的强效纯可卡因)) along with cocaine. Chris bragged (吹嘘), “I can handle this material!” Larry agreed. “As long as you only take a little bit, you'll be okay. He said. When one friend died in the hospital from an overdose(过量),Chris thought, “That'll never happen to me. Since I'm mostly smell the drug, I won't have any problems.
At 16, he left home without telling them where he was going. Just because his parents tried to change his mind .He lasted two weeks working at a pizza shop , and then he started selling cocaine. “I'll only do this until I get back on my feet(独立的)," he told himself.
Chris's family found him living alone in a rundown(荒芜的) part of town. A school friend had called the family to tell them where he was. “It probably saved my life,”Chris says. “I was half-dead.”
To pay for Chris to enter a drug treatment center, his dad took a second job. Chris is grateful to getting treatment. Now he's able to see colors again. In the depths of his addiction he saw everything in black and gray.
(1)His friend, Larry, persuaded(说服) Chris to use cocaine.
(2)It is safe to use a little cocaine.
(3)Chris gets free treatment.
(4)When Chris' parents found him in a run-down part of town, he wasall right.
(5)Nobody telephoned Chris' parents to tell them where he was.

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