Question

【题目】 We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill. Doctors may give us some medicine, and the medicine often (A) m us feel better.

But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn't (B) . This happened to one man Thomas Smith. He was ill in hospital, but he wasn't getting well. (C) 之后他在自己体内发现了一个新“医生”。He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain after half a year. He could have a good night's rest. His own happy feeling helped him get well again. He wrote his story in his book. He said laughing was very useful. (D) It was the best "medicine".

Another man, Simon Beck, was also ill, and he had a serious pain in his back. The doctor couldn't stop it, so the man began to "picture" his pain. In his head he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined it to be a real dog. And it was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to the dog. He put his hand on the dog’s head and talked with it. After one year, his pain went away!

These stories may surprise you, but more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well!

【1】请根据上下文或首字母提示将A、B 两处单词补充完整。

________ ________

【2】请将文中C 处画线句子译成英语。

_____________________________

【3】In the passage the underlined word “It” refers to（指）_____.

【4】根据短文内容回答问题。

Who spent less time taking away the pain, Thomas Smith or Simon Beck?

__________________________________

【5】The topic sentence（主题句）in this passage is_____.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 makes work

【2】Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself.

【3】laughing

【4】Thomas Smith.

【5】So call on the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well!

【解析】

本文向我们介绍了两个通过保持快乐和健康的方式消除病痛的故事。告诉我们保持快乐和健康的重要性。

【1】分析第一处可知，此处表示“医生可能会给我们一些药，这些药经常让我们感觉更好”的含义，构成“make sb/sth+ do”结构，又因为时态是一般现在时，主语the medicine是不可数名词，所以用其动词三单形式；分析第二处可知，此处表示“但有时医生的药不起作用”的含义，“有效”可用work表示，此处用于助动词doesn't后，所以用其原形即可。故填(1). makes (2). work。

【2】“之后”可用then表示，用于句首需大写首字母；“发现”可用find表示，本文时态是一般过去时，所以此处用其过去式形式found；“在……体内”可用inside oneself表示，本句主语是he，所以此处用himself表示。故填：Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself.

【3】分析“He said laughing was very useful. It was the best ‘medicine’.”可知，他认为笑是非常有用的，是最好的“药”，所以推测it指的是“笑”。故填laughing。

【4】比较第二段中“Laughing took away his pain after half a year.”和第三段中“After one year, his pain went away!”可知，Thomas Smith消除痛苦花的时间更少。故填：Thomas Smith.

【5】分析文章内容可知，本文向我们介绍了两个通过保持快乐和健康的方式消除病痛的故事。告诉我们保持快乐和健康的重要性。根据最后一段中“So call on the ‘doctor’ inside your mind, and keep happy and well!”可知，“所以呼唤你心中的‘医生’，保持快乐和健康！”是主题句。故填：So call on the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well!