29. so + adj / adv + that  ; such ( a/an ) + adj + that “如此…..以至于…..”引导结果状语从句.

  His English was so limited that he couldn’t understand what the native speakers said.

  He was so devoted to his students that he often fell ill from overworking.

  It was such warm weather that we went swimming.

  Table tennis is such a popular game that people all over the world play it.

  还应注意:

  (1)当名词前有many /much /few / little修饰时,

用so+ n = that结构.即so many/ much/few/ little+n+that…

There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters couldn’t get close to the building.

The Westerners eat so much fat and sugar that they put on weight easily.

The country has so little coal that it has to import large quantities of coal.

There are so few fish in the pool that we can’t fish them easily.

(2)such+ a/ an + adj. + n + that = so + adj.+ a/ an +n + that

He is such an honest person that you can depend on him when you’re in trouble.

He is so honest a person that you can depend on him when you’re in trouble.

(3)由so…that和such…that引导的结果状语从句的倒装结构.当so和其后的形容词或副词; such 连词后的名词放在句首时,主句使用倒装结构

Such great progress has he made in his studies that we all admire him.

(4)such…that 句型的特殊性:such后可以不出现adj和n,也可以倒装.

His behavior was such that all his friends deserted him.

=Such was his behavior that all his friends deserted him.

The force of the explosion was such that all the windows were broken.

=Such was the force of the explosion that all the windows were broken.

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