询问对方的业余爱好
What are your hobbies? 你的爱好是什么? / What do you often do in your free/ spare time? 你在业余时间经常做什么? / What are your favorite sports? 你最喜爱的运动是什么? / Do you like+drawing/ playing chess......? 你喜欢绘画/下棋......? / What are you interested in after work? 下班后你对什么有兴趣?
叙述自己的爱好
My hobby is.....我的爱好是...... / I enjoy+watching Tv/ listening to music......我喜欢看电视 / 听音乐....../ I like /love + collecting stamps /fishing......我喜欢集邮 / 钓鱼....../ I find.....very interesting.我觉得.......很有趣。
二十七 、表示遗憾、同情的交际用语
1.be afraid that.......恐怕......
What's your nationality? Are you American...? 你是哪国人? / 你是美国人吗? / Are you from American / Britain... ? 你是美国人/英国人...吗?/ Where are you from ? 你是哪里人? / What country are you from ? 你是哪个国家的? / What are you? 你是干什么的? / Who are you? 你是谁? / What's your name? 你叫什么名字?
4.用can't / mustn't 表示禁止和警告。
3. 以否定祈使句或"No+-ing" 表示禁止和警告。
Don't smoke! 不准抽烟!/ Don't be late! 不要迟到! / Don't take pictures here! 不要在此拍照! / No smoking! 不准抽烟! / No parking! 不准停车! / No spitting! 不要随地吐痰!
2.下列句型也可用来表示警告:
Don't do sth.......or...... 不要干某事,否则....
If you.......you'll...... 如果你...,你就会...
1.Look out! /Be careful! / Take care!
这三个句子都作“当心、小心”解,look out语气最强,往往用于某种紧急的情况或可能出现危险的场合,其后接for短语。take care语气没有那样强,多用于对可能出现的不测作出预先的提醒或警告,其后可接不定式短语或that从句,从句的谓语动词用一般现在时。be careful可代替look out和take care,其后也可接不定式以及about, with等介词短语。
9.订正或澄清错误时,用:I'm sorry, I have made a mistake. 对不起,我犯了个错误。I'm sorry, I should have said...对不起,我本该说...。That's not what I meant. 我不是那个意思。What I mean is ... 我的意思是...。I'll try to explain that again,我将尽力再解释一下。
8.当表示在语言某方面上有无困难时,可用 I have some(no, much, little, a little,some) difficulty (trouble)in pronouncing(spelling,......) .......意为“在做某事方面有一些(没有、很多、很少、有一点困难)。”或用have some (no,little,a little,much ,any)difficulty(trouble) with sth.
7.当不知如何表达某一意思时,用:I'm sorry, I know only a little English. I don't know how to say it in English(I don't know the exact word in English),but it is some thing like...对不起,我仅懂一点点英语。我不知如何用英语表达这个词(我不知道英语中能表达该意思的准确的词),但它有点象...。
6.问对方是否听懂(清)时,
用:Is that clear? /Have I made myself clear? /Do you see what I mean ?/ Do you understand?