题目内容
15．Bali is a tiny island that is part of Indonesia（印度尼西亚） today．It is a pretty island that has many mountains and a pleasant climate．For a long time，Bali was cut off from much of the world．The people of Bali were happy and had a peaceful life．They were not allowed to fight．At one time there had been terrible wars on Bali．Then the people decided it was wrong to fight or have wars．They made rules to keep apart those people who wanted to fight．
Bali was divided into seven small kingdoms．The land around each kingdom was kept empty，and no one lived there．Since the kingdoms did not share the same borders（边界），the people could not fight about them．
On Bali，even children were not allowed to fight．If two children started a fight over a toy，someone separated them．When two boys argued，they would agree not to speak to each other．Sometimes they did not talk together for months； this gave the boys a chance to forget their anger．
Families who were angry with each other also promised not to speak．Their promise was written down，and the whole village knew about it．If they broke their promise，they had to offer gifts to their gods．
28．Bali is an island belonging toC．
A．Europe
B．Africa
C．Asia
D．America
29．The people of BaliD．
A．fought for a long time
B．quarreled about their borders
C．is cut off from much of the world
D．lived a happy and peaceful life
30．How did the people of Bali prevent fighting from breaking out？D．
A．They shared the same borders．
B．The island was divided into seven kingdoms．
C．They made strict rules to punish those who wanted to fight．
D．Land was kept empty around each kingdom and no one lived there．
31．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？D．
A．At one time there were terrible wars on the island．
B．You'll hardly see children fighting on the island．
C．Bali is a beautiful island with many mountains and nice weather．
D．People had to offer gifts to the villagers if they broke their promise．
分析 本文主要介绍了巴厘岛的人文地理知识，告诉我们巴厘岛是个旅游的胜地
解答 CDDD
28 C 细节理解题 由第一段"Bali is a tiny island that is part of Indonesia（印度尼西亚） today．"可知，巴厘岛属于印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚位于亚洲．故选C．
29．D 推理判断题 由文章第二段第一句"The people of Bali were happy and had a peaceful life．"可知，巴厘岛的人们过着快乐而又和谐的生活．故选D．
46 D 细节理解题 由第三段第二、三句"The land around each kingdom was kept empty，and no one lived there．Since the kingdoms did not share the same borders（边界），the people could not fight about them．"可知，两相邻王国的边界空置，无人居住，避免战争的发生．故选D．
48 D 细节理解题 由文章最后一句"If they broke their promise，they had to offer gifts to their gods．"可知，如果违背了诺言，要向上帝献礼．D项偷换概念．故选D项．
点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．
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