When I arrived at 6a．m．in the large hospital kitchen.Rose was already checking name tags on the trays． Hi.I'm Janet． I tried to sound cheerful.although I already knew Rose's reputation for being i 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

7．When I arrived at 6a．m．in the large hospital kitchen，Rose was already checking name tags（标签） on the trays．
"Hi，I'm Janet．"I tried to sound cheerful，although I already knew Rose's reputation for being impossible to work with．"I'm scheduled to work with you this week．"
Rose，a middle-aged woman，stopped what she was doing and looked closely over her reading glasses．I could tell from her expression she wasn't pleased to see a student worker．
"What do you want me to do？Start the coffee？"I asked．
Rose nodded and went back to checking name tags．
I filled the 40-cup pot with cold water and began making coffee when Rose yelled，"That's not the way to make coffee!"She stepped in and took over．Nothing I did pleased her．
Back at home，I stayed aloe in my room，fighting back tears．I thought，"Maybe she didn't feel well．Maybe she had some trouble．"I decided to forgive her and try to get long with her．
The next morning，I ignored the hurtful remarks thrown in my direction and did things and did things Rose's way as much as possible．
Over the next few days an amazing thing began to happen．My focus shifted from what she was doing to me，and I started seeing Rose as the person she was hurting．The icy tension began to melt away．
Throughout the rest of the summer，we had numerous opportunities to work together．Each time she seemed happy to see me．As I worked with this lonely woman，I listened to her---something no one else had done．I learned that she was burdened by elderly parents who needed her care and her own health problems．
That summer I learned a lesson I've never forgotten．The world is full of people like Rose---annoying，demanding，unlovable---yet hurting inside．I've found that love is the best way to turn an enemy into a friend．
21．What was Rose's attitude towards the author the first day they met？A
A．Dissatisfied
B．Curious
C．Polite
D．Unashamed
22．After getting home from work，the authorD．
A．was very tired
B．felt generally unwell
C．was pretty lonely
D．felt quite upset
23．What did the author do after her first day of working with Rose？B
A．She hurt Rose
B．She tolerated Rose
C．She ignored Rose
D．She helped Rose
24．What can we infer from the text？C
A．Never judge by appearances
B．Misfortunes test the sincerity of friends
C．Friendship is love with understanding
D．Man has not a greater enemy than himself．

分析本文是记叙文．作者通过暑期兼职经历领悟到要善待不好相处的人．

解答 21．A．推理判断题．由第六段末的Rose yelled"That's not the way to make coffee!"She stepped in and took over．Nothing I did pleased hei可推断，Rose与作者认识的当天对作者很不满意；故选A．
22．D．细节理解题．由第七段中的fighting back tears可知，作者回家后感到很不开心；故选D．
23．B．细节理解題．由第八段中的ignored the hurtful remarks thrown in my direction and did things Rose's way as much as possible^Rose第易天合作后，作者开始包容Rose；故选B．
24．C．推理判断题．由最后两段尤其是文章末句^vie found that love is the best way to turn an enemy into a friend可知，作者对Rose采取了包容的态度后两人关系变得和谐，作者逐渐理解了 Rose，且两人最终成为了朋友．据此可推断，友谊就是爱和理解；故选C．

点评考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．

练习册系列答案

12．Today I went to Berkeley，near our old neighborhood．I was a bit surprised by the increased number of homeless （alternatively housed） people walking around．I remember there are more in certain areas．So the first man who asked me for money got all my single bills．So when the second man asked me two minutes later，I said I was out because I gave all I had to the previous person．
I was headed to the grocery store for a coffee and after I left the store I walked out to find him as he had asked me for something because he was hungry and I invited him to go into the grocery store with me．
When I asked him what he wanted to eat，he just asked for vegetable and rice．He talked about how much better the vegetables were as we waited for our number to be called．While we waited he told me that he had slept outside last night on the sidewalk，that it was not good，and that he had come from Rwanda and was alone．He was a gentleman．When I asked if he wanted more he said，this bowl of food would last him the whole day．
I don't know what his circumstances were before he came to California，and wandering and begging on the streets could somehow be better because you just never know what had happened to him．He seemed like a kind soul who just needed some help like we all do．I am grateful I did a little to help him today．

25．Why did the author fail to give the second homeless man money？B
A．He kept some money for others．
B．He donated all her small money to the first man．
C．He didn't take any money that day．
D．He spent all his money shopping．
26．What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3refer to？A
A．He slept on the sidewalk．
B．He waited for his food．
C．He was alone．
D．He was offered food．
27．How did the author feel about the homeless man？D
A．Understandable．
B．Strange．
C．Hopeless．
D．Pitiful．

假设你是新华中学的学生会主席李华，你校打算邀请某大学知名学者王教授来学校参加毕业典礼并做演讲来鼓励学生努力奋斗，实现自己的梦想。请你给王教授写一封邀请信，内容如下：

1. 说明写信目的；

2. 毕业典礼时间：5月27 日；

3. 演讲地点：学校礼堂。

要求：

1.包括所有要点，可适度发挥，以使行文连贯；

2. 开头已经写好，但不计入总词数；

3. 词数100左右。

毕业典礼演讲：commencement speech

Dear Professor Wang,

My name is Li Hua, president of the Student Union, from Xinhua Middle School.

________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

12．About the year 1900，a dark-haired boy （61）named（name） Charlie was often seen waiting outside the back entrance of London theatres．He looked thin and （62）hungry（hunger）．He was hoping to get work in show business．He could sing and dance，and above all，he knew how to make people laugh．But he couldn't get work and therefore wandered about the city streets．Sometimes he （63）was sent（send） away to a home for homeless children．
But twenty yeas later，this same Chaplin became （64）thegreatest，best-known，and best-loved comedian in the world．People all over the world are greatly amused by the man with a moustache，（65）wearing（wear） large trousers，worn out shoes and a small round hat．Even people who don't understand English can enjoy his films，（66）becausethey are mostly silent．（67）Itisn't what he says that makes us laugh．Acting out common human situations，without words，（68）plays（play） an important party in his films．
Charlie Chaplin lived most of his life in the US，but he never got US nationality．In 1953，Chaplin and his family moved to Switzerland，（69）wherehe lived until he died （70）onChristmas Day 1977，at the age of eighty-eight．

18．They were so popular that fans formed clubs in order to get morefamiliar（熟悉） with them．

15．Bali is a tiny island that is part of Indonesia（印度尼西亚） today．It is a pretty island that has many mountains and a pleasant climate．For a long time，Bali was cut off from much of the world．
The people of Bali were happy and had a peaceful life．They were not allowed to fight．At one time there had been terrible wars on Bali．Then the people decided it was wrong to fight or have wars．They made rules to keep apart those people who wanted to fight．
Bali was divided into seven small kingdoms．The land around each kingdom was kept empty，and no one lived there．Since the kingdoms did not share the same borders（边界），the people could not fight about them．
On Bali，even children were not allowed to fight．If two children started a fight over a toy，someone separated them．When two boys argued，they would agree not to speak to each other．Sometimes they did not talk together for months； this gave the boys a chance to forget their anger．
Families who were angry with each other also promised not to speak．Their promise was written down，and the whole village knew about it．If they broke their promise，they had to offer gifts to their gods．

28．Bali is an island belonging toC．
A．Europe
B．Africa
C．Asia
D．America
29．The people of BaliD．
A．fought for a long time
B．quarreled about their borders
C．is cut off from much of the world
D．lived a happy and peaceful life
30．How did the people of Bali prevent fighting from breaking out？D．
A．They shared the same borders．
B．The island was divided into seven kingdoms．
C．They made strict rules to punish those who wanted to fight．
D．Land was kept empty around each kingdom and no one lived there．
31．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？D．
A．At one time there were terrible wars on the island．
B．You'll hardly see children fighting on the island．
C．Bali is a beautiful island with many mountains and nice weather．
D．People had to offer gifts to the villagers if they broke their promise．

For many years,drivers of electric trains in the UK were at risk from bird strikes.When they were travelling at high speeds,a____hitting the front of the train could____the windscreen of the driving cab.I once had a pigeon break the offside window into pieces at only 40 mi/h.The pigeon didn't____,but I did—I am alive!

In an effort to provide a better degree of____and reduce delays,of course,research was done to find a ___toughened glass windscreen for____.As part of this research,____was sought from airline suppliers,who said that a good test for ant new glass type was to fire a chicken at high speed____the window material.The____was soon set up and a number of dead chickens obtained.

Even though it was of a standard used by____,the test with the first chicken showed that the glass was not____enough.A second test____broke the glass.Another test damaged the third windscreen!Repeated____showed that no glass could____the chicken being fired at it.More advice was sought from the airline people,who could not understand____the glass they offered could withstand（禁得住）airborne bird strikes but____failing the railway tests. They decided to come to____test.

The railway research team set up a____test and sent someone to obtain more chickens.____the chickens arrived,it was then that the airline experts realized what was wrong.They told the railway research team."You know,you do____to defrost（解冻）the chickens first."

1.A. device B. chicken C. bird D. stone

2.A. keep out B. pass through C. escape from D. take away

3.A. fly B. appear C. fall D. survive

4.A. safety B. speed C. travel D. temperature

5.A. heavy B. bright C. suitable D. flat

6.A. passengers B. drivers C. animals D. pilots

7.A. information B. energy C. courage D. advice

8.A. off B. towards C. beyond D. across

9.A. test B. research C. business D. organization

10.A. government B. army C. railways D. airlines

11.A. popular B. attractive C. tough D. transparent

12.A. also B. then C. ever D. only

13.A. changes B. attempts C. events D. ideas

14.A. reflect B. prevent C. separate D. resist

15.A. whether B. how C. why D. when

16.A. avoided B. kept C. stood D. stopped

17.A. witness B. cancel C. prove D. correct

18.A. strange B. strict C. new D. necessary

19.A. The moment B. Now that C. Even if D. In case

20.A. manage B. agree C. expect D. have

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