题目内容
7.One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town proclaiming(宣告) that he had(61)the most beautiful(beautiful) heart in the whole valley.A large crowd (62)gathered(gather),and they all admired his heart for it was perfect.Suddenly,an old man appeared and said,"Why,your heart is not nearly as beautiful as (63)mine."The crowd and the young man looked at the old man's heart,which was full of scars.It had places where pieces had been removed and other pieces put in,but they didn't fit quite right,and there were several jagged(锯齿状的) edges.In fact,in some places there were deep gouges(沟槽) where whole pieces were (64)missing(miss).
The young man laughed."Comparing your heart with mine,mine is perfect and yours is a mess of scars."
"Yes,"said the old man,"Yours looks perfect (65)butI would never trade with you.You see,every scar represents a person to (66)whomI have given my love.I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them,and often they give me a piece of their heart that fits into the empty place in my heart.But because the pieces aren't exact,I have some rough edges,which I cherish,because they remind me of (67)thelove we shared.Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart away,and the other person hasn't returned a piece of his or her heart (68)tome.These are the empty gouges.Although these gouges are painful,they stay open,(69)reminding(remind) me of the love I have for those people.So now do you see(70)what true beauty is?"
分析 短文通过一个故事告诉我们真正的内心美是什么样的.
解答 61.the most beautiful,考查最高级,由后面限定词in the whole valley可知此处应使用形容词的最高级the most beautiful.
62.gathered,考查时态,根据and可知要填谓语,根据admired知用一般过去时.
63.mine,考查代词,作as的宾语; 根据下文的the young man looked at the old man's heart可知是"我的心",使用名词性物主代词mine.
64.missing,考查形容词,意为"不见了的".
65.but,考查连词,根据looks和would never trade两个谓语结构可知应填连词,根据意思是表转折.
66.whom,考查定语从句,引导定语从句并在从句中作宾语,指代person.
67.the,考查定冠词,特指一起分享的爱.
68.to,考查介词,return sth.to sb.把某物还给某人.
69.reminding,考查非谓语,句子中已有谓语stay,所以应填非谓语动词形式,remind与逻辑主语gouges之间是主动关系,因此应用现在分词形式表示伴随状态.
70.what,考查宾语从句,根据see和is知应填连接词,what引导宾语从句,并在从句中作表语.意为"真正的美是什么".
点评 对于语法填空这类题,一是懂得分析句子结构,二是知道充当各个句子成分的词类或词性,从语法上确定答案,当然,对于某些固定搭配也要牢记,在平时的学习中要多积累这些词汇或短语,对于句子使用的时态语态也要通过语境进行确定.
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