题目内容

【题目】Former Hollywood child star Shirley Temple 【1】 (die) on Monday at home in Woodside, California, from natural causes.

With her charm and blonde curls, she was one of 2 (popular) stars of 3 1930s in hit movies like Bright Eyes and Stand Up and Cheer.

Her singing, _4__(dance) and acting won over fans worldwide. She 5_ (give) a special juvenile Oscar in 1935, 6 she was just seven years old. To this day, she is still the youngest person 7__ has received an Academy Award.

Shirley Temple started 8 film career at three years old. Between 1934 _9_ 1938 she appeared in more than 20 films and was consistently the top US movie star.

Her final film, A Kiss For Corliss, is available to watch online for free. This is the star’s final moment on the big screen.

After retiring from films in 1950 【10 the age of 22, Temple once again became the focus(焦点) as a politician and diplomat (外交官).

【答案】

【1】died

【2】the most popular

【3】the

【4】dancing

【5】was given

【6】when

【7】who/that

【8】her

【9】and

【10】at

【解析】

试题分析:文章大意:本文主要讲奥斯卡金像奖最年轻的的获得者,童星秀兰.邓波儿的生平历程。

【1】考查时态。根据文章时态可知用一般过去时

【2】考查形容词。根据前面的one of可知用形容词的最高级形式

【3】考查冠词。这里为特指,故用定冠词the

【4】考查名词。根据前面的singing和后面的acting可知这里用 dance的动名词形式dancing

【5】考查时态语态。根据句意可知用过去时的被动语态

【6】考查定语从句。先行词为1935,在从句中作时间状语

【7】考查定语从句。先行词为person,在从句中作主语

【8】考查代词。根据句意可知这里用物主代词

【9】考查短语。这里考查短语between and …………之间

【10】考查介词。介词短语的固定搭配at the age of在……岁时

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【题目】Whether we’re 2 years old or 62, our reasons for lying are mostly the same: to get out of trouble, for personal gain and to make ourselves look better in the eyes of others. But a growing body of research is raising questions about how a child’s lie is different from an adult’s lie, and how the way we deceive changes as we grow.

“Parents and teachers who catch their children lying should not be alarmed. Their children are not going to turn out to be abnormal liars,” says Dr. Lee, a professor at the University of Toronto and director of the Institute of Child Study. He has spent the last 15 years studying how lying changes as kids get older, why some people lie more than others as well as which factors can reduce lying. The fact that children tell lies is a sign that they have reached a new developmental stage. Dr. Lee conducted a series of studies in which they bring children into a lab with hidden cameras. Children and young adults aged 2 to 17 are likely to lie while being told not to look at a toy, which is put behind the child’s back. Whether or not the child takes a secret look is caught on tape.

For young kids, the desire to cheat is big and 90% take a secret look in these experiments. When the test-giver returns to the room, the child is asked if he or she looked secretly. At age 2, about a quarter of children will lie and say they didn’t. By 3, half of kids will lie, and by 4, that figure is 90%, studies show.

Researchers have found that it’s kids with better understanding abilities who lie more. That’s because to lie you also have to keep the truth in mind, which includes many brain processes, such as combining several sources of information and faking that information. The ability to lie and lie successfully is thought to be related to development of brain regions that allow so called “executive functioning”, or higher order thinking and reasoning abilities. Kids who perform better on tests that involve executive functioning also lie more.

【1】What’s the purpose of children telling lies?

A. To help their friends out. B. To get rid of trouble.

C. To get attention from others. D. To create a popular image.

【2】The underlined word “deceive” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by ”.

A. tell lies B. handle troubles

C. raise questions D. do research

【3】From the second paragraph we can know that .

A. which factors can reduce lying

B. why some lie more than others

C. it is normal for kids to tell lies

D. how lying changes as kids grow

【4】It can be inferred from the passage that .

A. children’s lies are the same as adults’

B. the better kids are, the more they lie

C. the older kids are, the more they lie

D. kids always keep the truth in their mind

【5】What is NOT included in the passage?

A. The reasons why kids tell lies.

B. Which kind of kids tells more lies.

C. Experiments about lying of young kids.

D. What to do with lying children.

【题目】As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through life, being ______ from morning till night, it is hard to _________ down. But relaxation is necessary for a healthy mind and body.

Stress is a ______ part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. However, it is not the bad thing that is often supposed to be. A ________ amount of stress is important to provide motivation and give ______ to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ________ health.

The amount of stress a person can _________ depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously chief material for managerial responsibilities (经营责任). Others lose heart at the __________ of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and __________.

In fact, we make a choice between “fright and fight”. And in more __________ days the choices made the difference between life and ________. The crises we meet today are _______ to be so extreme, but however __________ the stress is, it requires the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that ________ becomes endangered. Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart diseases have established links with _______. Since we cannot remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.

【1】A. angry B. busy C. well D. happy

【2】A. slow B. calm C. get D. turn

【3】A. physical B. natural C. hard D. terrible

【4】A. small B. certain C. large D. great

【5】A. purpose B. resource C. influence D. instruction

【6】A. ill B. good C. strong D. weak

【7】A. hear B. see C. bear D. meet

【8】A. end B. site C. sight D. impression

【9】A. physically B. mentally C. economically D. spiritually

【10】A. modern B. difficult C. ancient D. different

【11】A. work B. hardship C. unhappiness D. death

【12】A. unlikely B. likely C. necessary D. probable

【13】A. great B. little C. big D. late

【14】A. situation B. trouble C. health D. number

【15】A. stress B. illness C. bitter D. happiness

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